CN206357720U - A kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard - Google Patents
A kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN206357720U CN206357720U CN201621249380.3U CN201621249380U CN206357720U CN 206357720 U CN206357720 U CN 206357720U CN 201621249380 U CN201621249380 U CN 201621249380U CN 206357720 U CN206357720 U CN 206357720U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, and the composite floor board from top to bottom includes surface wear-resistant layer, decorative layer, substrate layer, waterproof balance layer and strengthening layer;The composite floor structure is simple, and assembly and disassembly is convenient, has saved the engineering time, has improved operating efficiency, flame retardant effect is good, improves security, increases the service life, the coating process is simple and easy to apply, and coating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of floor, and in particular to a kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard.
Background technology
In the prior art, common floor decorative material has ceramic tile, timber floor or carpet etc., and day is come from its raw material more
So, it is excessive for a long time to develop natural resources, the influence that ecological environment is caused can't neglect;With carrying for people's living standard
Height, floor decorative material demand is increased, how can effective exploitation and comprehensive utilization natural resources, meet energy-conserving and environment-protective
Basic norm, can make that floor decorative material is elegant in appearance, economical and practical again, meet the different application targets of people and with one
Fixed comfortableness, it has been trend of the times to produce floor decorative material using modes such as compound, synthesis.
Reinforced composite floorboard is made up of wearing layer, decorative layer, basic unit, balance layer, and advantage has wear-resisting:About common paint decorations ground
More than 10-30 times of plate is attractive in appearance:Various wood grains and pattern, color can be gone out with computer analog, it is stable:Thoroughly original wood is broken up
The tissue of material, destroys anisotropy and the characteristic of moisture expansion and drying shrinkage, size stabilizer pole, the room for the ground heating system that is particularly suitable for use in,
But current reinforced composite floorboard anti-flammability is poor, it is impossible to which, with good anti-flammability, safety coefficient is low, research and development are a kind of can visitor
Taking the reinforced composite floorboard of disadvantages described above turns into those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the shortcoming for overcoming prior art is strengthened there is provided a kind of flame retardant type
Composite floor board, the flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard is simple in construction, and assembly and disassembly is convenient, has saved the engineering time, has improved work
Efficiency, flame retardant effect is good, improves security, increases the service life, and the coating process is simple and easy to apply, and coating efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, the composite floor board
From top to bottom include surface wear-resistant layer, decorative layer, substrate layer, waterproof balance layer and strengthening layer, wherein:
Substrate layer is formed by stalk bamboo fibre composite bed and PVC board by the way that anti-flammability adhesive is gluing, and PVC board is by upper PVC
Stalk bamboo fibre in plate and lower PVC board composition, substrate layer, which is combined, to be placed between PVC board and lower PVC board, upper PVC board
Glue is injected separately into several grooves of the lower surface difference milling of upper surface and lower PVC board, groove;
Strengthening layer is by nonwoven layer and is embedded in the plastic grains on nonwoven layer surface and constitutes;
Surface wear-resistant layer, decorative layer, substrate layer, waterproof balance layer and strengthening layer are overlapped into an entirety, along surface abrasion resistance
Layer, decorative layer, a U-shaped groove is provided with vertically on the width of waterproof balance layer and strengthening layer, in the width of substrate layer
On be recessed a hemispherical groove, U-shaped groove connects with hemispherical groove.
The technical scheme that the utility model is further limited is:
Further, in foregoing flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, glue is polyvinyl acetate ester gum or polyurethane sealant.
In foregoing flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, nonwoven layer is three layers be impregnated with melamine resin adehsive stick
Non-woven fabrics is formed by stacking.
In foregoing flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, decorative layer is impregnated of the thermostable phenolic resin added with fire retardant
Fire-retardant decorative paper.
In foregoing flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, surface wear-resistant layer is carborundum wearing layer or alundum (Al2O3) abrasion-proof paper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Surface wear-resistant layer is provided with the utility model can reduce the damage that friction is caused to floor, and waterproof balance layer rises
To the effect of moistureproof and stable prod, the substrate layer in the utility model uses stalk bamboo fibre composite bed and PVC board, without
Using solid wood, stalk bamboo fibre composite bed is by stalk powder, bamboo fibre powder, natural plants glue and calcium silicates, chlorination
The fire retardants such as magnesium, melamine are mixed and are made, and timber is replaced with stalk and bamboo fibre, the consumption of timber is reduced, and had
Good fire resistance, and it is waterproof, antifreeze, and noxious material, safety and environmental protection will not be discharged.
Glue is injected separately into several grooves of the lower surface difference milling of the upper surface of upper PVC board and lower PVC board, groove,
PVC board and decorative layer and waterproof balance layer are preferably be bonded above and below being conducive to, and strengthen the steadiness on floor, while glue is poly- second
Vinyl acetate glue or polyurethane sealant, with certain anti-flammability, add the anti-flammability on floor.
Strengthening layer is by nonwoven layer and is embedded in the plastic grains on nonwoven layer surface and constitutes, and nonwoven layer is three-decker
Strengthen flexibility, strengthen buffer capacity, while being embedded in the plastic grains enhancing floor on nonwoven layer surface and rubbing for ground
Power is wiped, skidproof effect is good;
A U-shaped groove is provided with vertically along along the width of surface wear-resistant layer, decorative layer, waterproof balance layer and strengthening layer,
A hemispherical groove is recessed on the width of substrate layer, U-shaped groove connects with hemispherical groove so that every piece of ground
Plate after mounting, also may be used by the caking property that can be injected from the U-shaped groove between two pieces of floors between glue, every piece of floor of enhancing
To add the glue of anti-flammability or water proofing property, more effective effect has been reached.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 front view;
In figure:PVC board, 6- under 1- surface wear-resistant layers, 2- decorative layers, 3- stalk bamboo fibre composite beds, the upper PVC boards of 4-, 5-
Waterproof balance layer, 7- strengthening layers.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, and as Figure 1-3, the composite floor board from top to bottom includes
Surface wear-resistant layer 1, decorative layer 2, substrate layer, waterproof balance layer 6 and strengthening layer 7, decorative layer 2 are impregnated of added with fire retardant
The fire-retardant decorative paper of thermostable phenolic resin, surface wear-resistant layer 1 be carborundum wearing layer or alundum (Al2O3) abrasion-proof paper, wherein:
Substrate layer is formed by stalk bamboo fibre composite bed 3 and PVC board by the way that anti-flammability adhesive is gluing, and PVC board is by upper
PVC board 4 and lower PVC board 5 are constituted, and the stalk bamboo fibre composite bed 3 in substrate layer is placed between PVC board 4 and lower PVC board 5, on
Glue is injected separately into several grooves of the lower surface difference milling of the upper surface of PVC board 4 and lower PVC board 5, groove, glue is poly-
Vinyl acetate ester gum or polyurethane sealant;
Strengthening layer is by nonwoven layer and is embedded in the plastic grains on nonwoven layer surface and constitutes, and nonwoven layer is in melamine
Three layers of non-woven fabrics being impregnated with polyimide resin adhesive are formed by stacking;
Surface wear-resistant layer 1, decorative layer 2, substrate layer, waterproof balance layer 6 and strengthening layer 7 are overlapped into an entirety, along surface
Wearing layer 1, decorative layer 2, a U-shaped groove is provided with vertically on the width of waterproof balance layer 6 and strengthening layer 7, in substrate layer
A hemispherical groove is recessed on width, U-shaped groove connects with hemispherical groove.
The coating process of above-mentioned flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard is specially:
(1)The upper and lower surface of stalk bamboo fibre composite bed is polished flat with sand paper, it is smooth, then thereon, lower surface
Anti-flammability adhesive is coated with using double roller coating machine, upper and lower PVC board is then adhesive in stalk bamboo fibre composite bed respectively
Substrate layer is formed on upper and lower surface;
(2)In the upper surface spray coated flame retardant adhesive bonding decorative layer of substrate layer, resistance is sprayed in the lower surface of substrate layer
Combustion property adhesive bonding waterproof balance layer, is sprayed on substrate layer during spray coated flame retardant adhesive by triangle route;
(3)In the upper surface of decorative layer anti-flammability adhesive gluing of surfaces wearing layer, and profit are coated with using double roller coating machine
It is dried in UV lamp;
(4)Anti-flammability adhesive is coated with nonwoven layer using flow coating machine, then the gauze in the one side of nonwoven layer
Plastic grains, and using UV lamp be dried fixation form strengthening layer;
(5)Anti-flammability adhesive is coated with using double roller coating machine be bonded strengthening layer, and profit in the lower surface of waterproof balance layer
It is dried in UV lamp;
(6)The wearing layer bonded together, decorative layer, substrate layer, discharge water balance layer and strengthening layer are passed through and squeezed after assembly
Pressure one-shot forming obtains flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment.All use equivalent substitutions or equivalent change
The technical scheme to be formed is changed, the protection domain of the utility model requirement is all fallen within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard, it is characterised in that:The composite floor board from top to bottom includes surface wear-resistant layer(1)、
Decorative layer(2), substrate layer, waterproof balance layer(6)And strengthening layer(7), wherein:
The substrate layer is by stalk bamboo fibre composite bed(3)And PVC board is formed by the way that anti-flammability adhesive is gluing, described PVC
Plate is by upper PVC board(4)With lower PVC board(5)Stalk bamboo fibre composite bed in composition, the substrate layer(3)It is placed in the upper PVC
Plate(4)With lower PVC board(5)Between, the upper PVC board(4)Upper surface and lower PVC board(5)Lower surface difference milling several
Glue is injected separately into groove, the groove;
The strengthening layer is by nonwoven layer and is embedded in the plastic grains on nonwoven layer surface and constitutes;
The surface wear-resistant layer(1), decorative layer(2), substrate layer, waterproof balance layer(6)And strengthening layer(7)Be overlapped into one it is whole
Body, along the surface wear-resistant layer(1), decorative layer(2), waterproof balance layer(6)And strengthening layer(7)Width on be provided with vertically
One U-shaped groove, is recessed a hemispherical groove on the width of the substrate layer, and the U-shaped groove and hemispherical are recessed
Groove connects.
2. flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described glue is polyvinyl acetate
Ester gum or polyurethane sealant.
3. flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nonwoven layer is in trimerization
Three layers of non-woven fabrics being impregnated with melamine resin adhesive are formed by stacking.
4. flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described decorative layer(2)For dipping
The fire-retardant decorative paper of thermostable phenolic resin added with fire retardant.
5. flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described surface wear-resistant layer(1)For
Carborundum wearing layer or alundum (Al2O3) abrasion-proof paper.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621249380.3U CN206357720U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard |
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CN201621249380.3U CN206357720U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of flame retardant type reinforced composite floorboard |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110039843A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-23 | 常州凯盛新材料有限公司 | A kind of novel PVC composite floor board and its production method |
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2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201621249380.3U patent/CN206357720U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110039843A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-23 | 常州凯盛新材料有限公司 | A kind of novel PVC composite floor board and its production method |
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