CN206356970U - A kind of roll harness component - Google Patents

A kind of roll harness component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206356970U
CN206356970U CN201621460913.2U CN201621460913U CN206356970U CN 206356970 U CN206356970 U CN 206356970U CN 201621460913 U CN201621460913 U CN 201621460913U CN 206356970 U CN206356970 U CN 206356970U
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China
Prior art keywords
roll
hole
nuts
top cap
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621460913.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文革
史云强
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Sinosteel Xingtai Machinery and Mill Roll Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Xingtai Machinery and Mill Roll Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种轧辊装具组件,属于装具领域,包括顶尖帽、连接螺栓和内外丝母,顶尖帽设置有与机床顶尖配合的锥形内壁和与轧辊中心孔配合的锥形外壁,顶尖帽中心部位还设置有一通孔,所述连接螺栓贯穿顶尖帽上的通孔并与内外丝母的内螺纹相配合,内外丝母还设置有与轧辊中心孔的螺纹段相配合的外螺纹,本实用新型可以实现不更换机床顶尖的情况下,满足对于具有大尺寸中心孔的轧辊进行加工的需要。

The utility model discloses a roll fitting assembly, which belongs to the field of fittings and comprises a top cap, connecting bolts and inner and outer nuts. The central part of the cap is also provided with a through hole, and the connecting bolt runs through the through hole on the top cap and cooperates with the internal thread of the inner and outer screw nuts, and the inner and outer nuts are also provided with external threads that match the threaded section of the center hole of the roll. The utility model can meet the requirement of processing the roll with a large center hole without replacing the top of the machine tool.

Description

一种轧辊装具组件A roller assembly

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及装具,尤其是一种轧辊装具组件,用于和机床的顶尖相配合将轧辊顶装在机床上。The utility model relates to a fitting, in particular to a roll fitting assembly, which is used for fitting the top of a machine tool to mount the top of a roll on the machine tool.

背景技术Background technique

如图1所示,为了方便轧辊的车削及精磨加工,以及为了方便将轧辊与轧钢线上的主轴进行定位,轧辊的两端通常设置有中心孔。中心孔作为轧辊加工过程的基准孔以及装配过程中的定位孔和固定孔,通常在中心孔的最外端设置有锥形段,最里端则设置有螺纹段。根据轧辊型号的不同,锥形端的圆锥角也各不相同。As shown in FIG. 1 , in order to facilitate the turning and fine grinding of the roll, and to facilitate the positioning of the roll and the main shaft on the rolling line, the two ends of the roll are usually provided with a center hole. The center hole is used as the reference hole in the roll processing process and the positioning hole and the fixing hole in the assembly process. Usually, the outermost end of the center hole is provided with a tapered section, and the innermost end is provided with a threaded section. Depending on the roll model, the cone angle at the tapered end also varies.

现有技术中,在轧辊的车削及精磨工序中,通常利用机床的卡盘和顶针将轧辊安装在机床上。卡盘的尺寸可调,但是机床顶尖的尺寸确是固定的,随着轧辊型号的增大,机床顶尖必须随之更换为更大尺寸的顶尖。这样中情况下,不但购买顶尖的费用会对企业造成沉重的负担,并且普通机床更换大尺寸顶尖后,机床转轴的自重也会随之增加,进而影响轧辊的加工精度。更为严重的是,对于某些超大型轧辊,国内甚至无法找到能与之尺寸相适应的顶尖,必须更换特种机床才能满足生产需要。In the prior art, in the turning and fine grinding process of the roll, the chuck and thimble of the machine tool are usually used to install the roll on the machine tool. The size of the chuck is adjustable, but the size of the machine tool tip is indeed fixed. As the roll model increases, the machine tool tip must be replaced with a larger-sized tip. Under such circumstances, not only the cost of purchasing the top will cause a heavy burden to the enterprise, but also after the ordinary machine tool is replaced with a large-size center, the weight of the machine tool shaft will also increase, which will affect the machining accuracy of the roll. What's more serious is that for some ultra-large rolls, it is even impossible to find tops that can match the size in China, and special machine tools must be replaced to meet production needs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是提供一种轧辊组件,使其满足现有技术中对于具有大尺寸中心孔的轧辊进行加工的需要。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a roll assembly to meet the requirement of processing rolls with large central holes in the prior art.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

一种轧辊装具组件,其特征在于:包括顶尖帽、连接螺栓和内外丝母,顶尖帽设置有与机床顶尖配合的锥形内壁和与轧辊中心孔配合的锥形外壁,顶尖帽中心部位还设置有一通孔,所述连接螺栓贯穿顶尖帽上的通孔并与内外丝母的内螺纹相配合,内外丝母还设置有与轧辊中心孔的螺纹段相配合的外螺纹。A roll fitting assembly, characterized in that it includes a top cap, connecting bolts and inner and outer nuts, the top cap is provided with a tapered inner wall that matches the top of the machine tool and a tapered outer wall that matches the center hole of the roll, and the center of the top cap is also provided with a There is a through hole, the connecting bolt runs through the through hole on the top cap and cooperates with the internal thread of the internal and external screw nuts, and the internal and external nuts are also provided with external threads that match the threaded section of the center hole of the roll.

本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:内外丝母的外侧端面上设置有正四边形或正六边形的凸台。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: regular quadrilateral or regular hexagonal bosses are arranged on the outer end faces of the inner and outer nuts.

本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:内外丝母的外侧端面上设置有正六边形凹坑。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that regular hexagonal pits are arranged on the outer end faces of the inner and outer nuts.

本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:顶尖帽的外壁的圆锥角为60°或75°或90°。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the cone angle of the outer wall of the top cap is 60° or 75° or 90°.

本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:顶尖帽的通孔内侧开设有螺栓头让空。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the inner side of the through hole of the top cap is provided with a bolt head to make room.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型取得的技术进步是:Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical progress that the utility model obtains is:

利用本实用新型可以实现不更换机床顶尖的情况下,使机床满足对于具有大尺寸中心孔的轧辊进行加工的需要,不但为企业节约了大量更换机床顶尖所需的投入,更重要的是避免了机床因更换大号顶尖而造成的精度降低。Utilizing the utility model can realize that the machine tool meets the requirement of processing rolls with large-sized center holes without replacing the top of the machine tool, which not only saves a large amount of investment required for replacing the top of the machine tool for the enterprise, but more importantly, avoids The accuracy of the machine tool is reduced due to the replacement of the large center.

本实用新型还是一种组合型的装具,非常便于安装和拆卸。同时,本实用新型中顶尖帽的外壁可以设计成多种角度,以满足对于不同型号的轧辊的装卡需求。The utility model is also a combined fitting, which is very convenient for installation and disassembly. At the same time, the outer wall of the tip cap in the utility model can be designed into various angles to meet the clamping requirements for different types of rolls.

本实用新型中的内外丝母设计有多种结构形式,能够更好的适应生产现场,便于工人用不同的工具进行安装和拆卸,进一步的提高了本装具的通用性。The inner and outer wire nuts in the utility model are designed with various structural forms, which can be better adapted to the production site, facilitate installation and disassembly by workers with different tools, and further improve the versatility of the assembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是轧辊中心孔的结构剖面示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural sectional schematic diagram of a roll center hole;

图2是本实用新型在装配状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model in an assembled state;

图3是本实用新型中内外丝母的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of internal and external wire mother in the utility model;

其中,10、顶尖帽,11、连接螺栓,12、内外丝母,121、凸台,20、机床顶尖,30、轧辊,31、锥形段,32、螺纹段。Wherein, 10, top cap, 11, connecting bolt, 12, inner and outer nuts, 121, boss, 20, top of machine tool, 30, roll, 31, tapered section, 32, thread section.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

如图2所示,本实用新型是一种轧辊装具组件,用于预装在轧辊30两端的中心孔上,使具有较大尺寸中心孔的轧辊30可以利用本实用新型安装在尺寸较小的机床顶尖20上。As shown in Figure 2, the utility model is a roll mounting assembly, which is used to be pre-installed on the center holes at both ends of the roll 30, so that the roll 30 with a larger center hole can be installed in a smaller size by using the utility model. The top 20 of the machine tool.

本实用新型包括三个组件:顶尖帽10、连接螺栓11和内外丝母12。顶尖帽10设置有与机床顶尖20配合的锥形内壁和与轧辊30中心孔配合的锥形外壁。顶尖帽10中心部位还设置有一通孔,用来穿过连接螺栓11。为了防止螺栓头与机床顶尖20发生干涉,顶尖帽10的通孔内侧开设有螺栓头让空。The utility model comprises three components: a top cap 10, a connecting bolt 11 and an inner and outer nut 12. The tip cap 10 is provided with a tapered inner wall matched with the machine tool tip 20 and a tapered outer wall matched with the center hole of the roll 30 . A through hole is also provided in the center of the top cap 10 for passing through the connecting bolt 11 . In order to prevent the bolt head from interfering with the machine tool center 20 , the inside of the through hole of the center cap 10 is provided with a space for the bolt head.

连接螺栓11穿过该通孔后,利用其螺纹与内外丝母12的内螺纹相配合,拧紧后即可将顶尖帽10固定在轧辊30的中心孔上。内外丝母12还设置有与轧辊30中心孔的螺纹段32相配合的外螺纹。After connecting bolt 11 passes through this through hole, utilize its screw thread to cooperate with the internal screw thread of internal and external screw nut 12, after tightening, top cap 10 can be fixed on the center hole of roll 30. The inner and outer screw nuts 12 are also provided with external threads that match the threaded section 32 of the central hole of the roll 30 .

如图3所示,为了方便内外丝母12的安装,内外丝母12的外侧端面上设置有正四边形或正六边形凸台121。使用时,可以利用套管扳手或者普通扳手套在凸台121上,转动扳手即可将内外丝母12拧入或者拧出。As shown in FIG. 3 , in order to facilitate the installation of the inner and outer screw nuts 12 , a regular quadrilateral or regular hexagonal boss 121 is provided on the outer end surface of the inner and outer screw nuts 12 . When in use, a sleeve wrench or an ordinary wrench can be used to set the boss 121, and the inner and outer screw nuts 12 can be screwed in or out by turning the wrench.

本实用新型另外一种实施方式中,内外丝母12的外侧端面上设置有正六边形凹坑,方便了内外丝母12与外六角扳手的配合。In another embodiment of the utility model, regular hexagonal pits are arranged on the outer end surfaces of the inner and outer screw nuts 12, which facilitates the cooperation between the inner and outer screw nuts 12 and the outer hexagonal wrench.

考虑到不同型号的轧辊30,其中心孔的圆锥角有所不同,本实用新型中顶尖帽10的外壁的圆锥角设计有60°或75°或90°多种规格,进一步的提高了本实用新型的通用性。Considering that different types of rollers 30 have different conical angles of the central holes, the conical angles of the outer wall of the top cap 10 in the utility model are designed with 60 ° or 75 ° or 90 ° multiple specifications, which further improves the utility model. A new kind of versatility.

使用过程中,首先将内外丝母12拧入轧辊30中心孔的螺纹段32内,然后利用连接螺栓11将顶尖帽10固定在中心孔的锥形段31上,完成本实用新型的预装。然后利用天车等吊具,将轧辊30安装在机床上。During use, at first the inner and outer screw nuts 12 are screwed into the threaded section 32 of the center hole of the roll 30, and then the top cap 10 is fixed on the tapered section 31 of the center hole by using the connecting bolt 11 to complete the pre-installation of the utility model. Then, the roll 30 is installed on the machine tool by using a spreader such as a crown block.

Claims (5)

1.一种轧辊装具组件,其特征在于:包括顶尖帽(10)、连接螺栓(11)和内外丝母(12),顶尖帽(10)设置有与机床顶尖(20)配合的锥形内壁和与轧辊(30)中心孔的锥形段(31)配合的锥形外壁,顶尖帽(10)中心部位还设置有一通孔,所述连接螺栓(11)贯穿顶尖帽(10)上的通孔并与内外丝母(12)的内螺纹相配合,内外丝母(12)还设置有与轧辊(30)中心孔的螺纹段(32)相配合的外螺纹。1. A roll fitting assembly, characterized in that it includes a top cap (10), connecting bolts (11) and inner and outer nuts (12), and the top cap (10) is provided with a tapered inner wall that matches the machine tool top (20) With the tapered outer wall matched with the tapered section (31) of the center hole of the roll (30), a through hole is also provided in the center of the top cap (10), and the connecting bolt (11) runs through the through hole on the top cap (10). Holes are also matched with the internal threads of the inner and outer screw nuts (12), and the inner and outer screw nuts (12) are also provided with external threads that match the threaded section (32) of the roll (30) center hole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种轧辊装具组件,其特征在于:内外丝母(12)的外侧端面上设置有正四边形或正六边形的凸台(121)。2. A roll mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: regular quadrilateral or regular hexagonal bosses (121) are provided on the outer end faces of the inner and outer nuts (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种轧辊装具组件,其特征在于:内外丝母(12)的外侧端面上设置有正六边形凹坑。3. A roll mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that regular hexagonal pits are provided on the outer end surfaces of the inner and outer nuts (12). 4.根据权利要求2或3中任意一项所述的一种轧辊装具组件,其特征在于:顶尖帽(10)的外壁的圆锥角为60°或75°或90°。4. A roll mounting assembly according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: the cone angle of the outer wall of the tip cap (10) is 60° or 75° or 90°. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种轧辊装具组件,其特征在于:顶尖帽(10)的通孔内侧开设有螺栓头让空。5. A roll mounting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside of the through hole of the top cap (10) is provided with a bolt head to make room.
CN201621460913.2U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of roll harness component Expired - Fee Related CN206356970U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621460913.2U CN206356970U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of roll harness component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621460913.2U CN206356970U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of roll harness component

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109623000A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-16 西安近代化学研究所 A kind of live centre safety insulating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109623000A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-16 西安近代化学研究所 A kind of live centre safety insulating device
CN109623000B (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-09-25 西安近代化学研究所 Safety isolation device for live center

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Granted publication date: 20170728

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