CN206355763U - Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower - Google Patents

Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206355763U
CN206355763U CN201621199811.XU CN201621199811U CN206355763U CN 206355763 U CN206355763 U CN 206355763U CN 201621199811 U CN201621199811 U CN 201621199811U CN 206355763 U CN206355763 U CN 206355763U
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China
Prior art keywords
blast cap
cap
gas washing
funnel
exhaust gas
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CN201621199811.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋华剑
穆林松
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WEIHAI PUYI SHIP ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WEIHAI PUYI SHIP ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

It is provided with above funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower, including scrubbing tower body, the scrubbing tower body below exhaust outlet, scrubbing tower body and is provided with air inlet, along air inlet to the direction of exhaust outlet, scrubbing tower body interior includes waste gas diversion section and waste gas washing section;The waste gas washing section is provided with emission-control equipment, and the waste gas diversion section is provided with water conservancy diversion blast cap;The water conservancy diversion blast cap includes blast cap body;Around blast cap body outer wall, multiple guide vanes are arranged at intervals with;The guide vane is obliquely installed with respect to the outer wall of blast cap body;Blast cap bodies top is provided with blast cap.Compared to traditional induced draft structure, the space that water conservancy diversion funnel-cap type induced draft structure takes is small, is limited small by space, and can improve exhaust treatment efficiency.

Description

Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment, is related to a kind of exhaust gas washing tower.
Background technology
Many exhaust-gas treatment fields can all use exhaust gas washing tower, for example:Marine exhaust processing, desulfurization exhaust-gas treatment etc. are led Domain.In particular with the enhancing of environmental consciousness, waste gas emission standard is gradually strict, for example:MARPOL pacts supplemental provisions VI provide, From 1 day January in 2015, the ship in emission control area (ECA) is navigated by water, it is necessary to which combustion of sulfur amount is equal to or less than 0.10% (m/ M) Low Sulfur Fuel Oil, while allowing ship to use approved emission-reduction technology, condition is that SO2 discharges are equivalent to burning and are equal to or small In 0.10% Low Sulfur Fuel Oil.
Therefore increasing research and development institution is put among the research and development of exhaust gas cleaning system.Waste gas enters before scrubbing tower It is required for by waste gas intake, intake carries out cooling processing to waste gas, can improve follow-up clean result, make exhaust-gas treatment Fully.For marine exhaust processing, investigation is currently in pilot-scale or the marine exhaust desulfurizer of trial sale is found, each public affairs The waste gas incorporation way of department is not quite similar.
A kind of common air inducing mode is the air inducing mode of venturi primary cooling.Principle is:Closing is arranged on flue collector On valve, by waste gas by Venturi scrubber after, be incorporated into scrubbing tower.The advantage of which is that waste gas is entering de- Sufficiently cooled before sulfur scrubber tower, improve the desulfuration efficiency of follow-up desulfurizing tower.But because being bypass design, desulfurization washing Tower needs that the space taken is larger, and in space, limited application field is (for example:Ship), the recondition expense of equipment can be caused to hold high It is expensive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, according to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of floor space is small, exhaust-gas treatment is filled The scrubbing tower divided.
The technical solution of the utility model is:Above funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower, including scrubbing tower body, scrubbing tower body It is provided with below exhaust outlet, scrubbing tower body and is provided with air inlet, along exhaust outlet to the direction of air inlet, scrubbing tower body interior Including waste gas washing section and waste gas diversion section;The waste gas washing section is provided with emission-control equipment, and the waste gas diversion section is set It is equipped with water conservancy diversion blast cap;The water conservancy diversion blast cap includes blast cap body;Around blast cap body outer wall, multiple water conservancy diversion leaves are arranged at intervals with Piece;The guide vane is obliquely installed with respect to the outer wall of blast cap body;Blast cap bodies top is provided with blast cap.
Preferably:Guide vane is straight panel shape or arc, and the direction of multiple guide vanes is identical.
Preferably:Blast cap body is cylinder or prism.
Preferably:Blast cap is umbrella.
Preferably:Blast cap includes hypomere blast cap and epimere blast cap, and hypomere blast cap is umbrella, and epimere blast cap is umbrella, And the umbrella footpath of epimere blast cap is more than the umbrella footpath of hypomere blast cap.
Preferably:Along blast cap body outer wall, blade erecting bed is arranged at intervals with, guide vane is arranged on blade erecting bed On.
Preferably:After installation, the upper surface of guide vane is higher than the upper surface of blast cap body, and blast cap is arranged on water conservancy diversion leaf The top of piece.
Preferably:From exhaust outlet to the direction of air inlet, emission-control equipment includes:Clean pipe, demister, spray Pipe, Washing spray nozzle and cooling nozzles;Wash tower bottoms are provided with least one leakage fluid dram.
Preferably:Air inlet is one or more, and each air inlet corresponds to the water conservancy diversion blast cap coordinated with it.
Preferably:Diversion tower body is cylinder, and water conservancy diversion blast cap can be concentric with scrubbing tower body, can also be eccentric.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The air inducing part-structure inside scrubbing tower is improved, specifically:(1) set The lower surface for touching guide vane in water conservancy diversion blast cap, waste gas uphill process first, i.e. an end face towards air inlet have been counted, The setting of guide vane can change the rising flow direction of waste gas, make waste gas spiral.Under conditions of identical lifting height, This structure extends the rise time of waste gas, so as to increase the wash time of waste gas, so as to improve detersive efficiency.(2) wash Liquid spray can cool on blast cap to high-temp waste gas, reach the effect of cooling before washing.(3) traditional induced draft structure is compared, is led Flow the space that funnel-cap type induced draft structure takes small, limited small by space, be more conducive to apply it is limited in space under conditions of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is water conservancy diversion blast cap overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is water conservancy diversion blast cap present invention looks up structural representation;
Fig. 4 is water conservancy diversion blast cap main structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is water conservancy diversion cap structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is many air inlet structure of column scrubber schematic diagrames;
Fig. 7 is many air inlet scrubbing tower present invention looks up structural representation.
Wherein:1- scrubbing tower bodies, 2- exhaust outlets, 3- air inlets, 401- cleaning pipes, 402- demisters, 403- showers, 404- Washing spray nozzles, 405- cooling nozzles, 406- leakage fluid drams, 5- water conservancy diversion blast caps, 501- blast cap bodies, 502- guide vanes, 503- blast caps, 504- blade erecting beds, 505- blast caps gas outlet
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower, including scrubbing tower body 1, the top of scrubbing tower body 1 is provided with exhaust Air inlet 3 is provided with below mouth 2, scrubbing tower body, along air inlet 3 to the direction of exhaust outlet 2, the inside of scrubbing tower body 1 includes Waste gas diversion section and waste gas washing section.Waste gas enters inside scrubbing tower body 1 through air inlet 3, and wherein waste gas diversion section plays waste gas The effect of water conservancy diversion drainage;Waste gas washing section plays waste gas washing, that is, exhaust-gas treatment effect.
Waste gas washing section is provided with emission-control equipment, can set emission-control equipment, example according to the demand of exhaust-gas treatment Such as, in the present embodiment, from exhaust outlet 2 to the direction of air inlet 3, emission-control equipment includes:Clean pipe 401, demister 402, Shower 403, Washing spray nozzle 404 and cooling nozzles 405;The bottom of scrubbing tower body 1 is provided with least one leakage fluid dram 406.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, waste gas diversion section is provided with water conservancy diversion blast cap 5;Water conservancy diversion blast cap 5 includes blast cap body 501;Ring Around the outer wall of blast cap body 501, multiple guide vanes 502 are arranged at intervals with;Outer wall of the guide vane 502 with respect to blast cap body 501 It is obliquely installed;The top of blast cap body 501 is provided with blast cap 503.
As a kind of embodiment, guide vane 502 is straight panel shape, can also use arc shape board, and multiple guide vanes 502 direction is identical.That is, all guide vanes 502 are tilted facing one direction, have with the flow direction for ensureing waste gas It is regular.
The installation of guide vane 502 for convenience, devises blade erecting bed 504.Along the outer wall of blast cap body 501, interval Blade erecting bed 504 is provided with, guide vane 502 is arranged on blade erecting bed 504.The effect of blade erecting bed 504 is to make The installation of guide vane 502 is more convenient, and it can use various structures, and as a kind of specific implementation, blade erecting bed 504 is phase To the protrusion structure of the outer wall of blast cap body 501, its upper surface is mounting plane, the end face mounted thereto of guide vane 502.
Specifically, blast cap body 501 can be used in various shapes, the present embodiment, and blast cap body 501 is cylinder, Production and processing is convenient.
Specifically, blast cap 503 can use various shapes.As shown in figure 4, blast cap 503 is umbrella blast cap;Such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, blast cap 503 can also use plate.Blast cap gas outlet 505 is provided with blast cap 503, through giving up that guide vane 502 flows out Gas continues the upper upper direction of scrubbing tower body 1 through blast cap gas outlet 505.In the case that blast cap 503 is using umbrella-shaped structure, may be used also To increase by one section of auxiliary blast cap for falling umbrella on umbrella blast cap top, and its umbrella diameter is bigger than bottom, in this way, can play Water conservancy diversion is aided in, increases the purpose of gas displacement.
After guide vane 502 is installed, the upper surface of guide vane 502 is higher than the upper surface of blast cap body 501, blast cap 503 Installed in the top of guide vane 502.This structure provides bigger flowing sky for the waste gas flowed out through guide vane 502 Between, make that it contacts with blast cap 503 is more abundant.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the air inlet 3 of scrubbing tower is not limited to only one of which, can also be designed as according to demand many It is individual.But each air inlet 3 has the corresponding structure of water conservancy diversion blast cap 5.
No matter air inlet 3 has several, relative to columned scrubbing tower body, air inlet 3 can be concentric with scrubbing tower or inclined The heart.
During exhaust-gas treatment, the air inlet 3 of the scrubbed tower bottom of waste gas enters, and is contacted with the lower surface of guide vane 502, from And changing flow direction, spiral adds the flowing time of waste gas.
In waste gas uphill process, through emission-control equipment spray cleaning solution, scrubbing tower cleaning solution is along water conservancy diversion blast cap 5 and leads Stream blade 502 upper surface is flowed down, and makes the waste gas mediate contact of the detergent and high temperature of low temperature, so that the temperature of waste gas is reduced, profit In the efficiency for improving exhaust-gas treatment.The leakage fluid dram 406 of the scrubbed tower bottom of scrub raffinate is discharged.

Claims (10)

1. it is provided with exhaust outlet, scrubbing tower sheet above funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower, including scrubbing tower body, the scrubbing tower body Air inlet is provided with below body, it is characterised in that:Along air inlet to the direction of exhaust outlet, scrubbing tower body interior is led including waste gas Flow section and waste gas washing section;The waste gas washing section is provided with emission-control equipment, and the waste gas diversion section is provided with water conservancy diversion wind Cap;The water conservancy diversion blast cap includes blast cap body;Around blast cap body outer wall, multiple guide vanes are arranged at intervals with;The water conservancy diversion Blade is obliquely installed with respect to the outer wall of blast cap body;Blast cap bodies top is provided with blast cap.
2. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide vane is straight panel shape or arc Plate, and the direction of multiple guide vanes is identical.
3. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blast cap body is cylinder or prism Body.
4. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blast cap is umbrella.
5. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The blast cap includes hypomere blast cap and epimere Blast cap, hypomere blast cap is umbrella, and epimere blast cap is umbrella, and umbrella footpath of the umbrella footpath more than hypomere blast cap of epimere blast cap.
6. the funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:It is external along blast cap sheet In week, blade erecting bed is arranged at intervals with, guide vane is arranged on blade erecting bed.
7. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:After installation, the upper surface of guide vane is high In the upper surface of blast cap body, blast cap is arranged on the top of guide vane.
8. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:From exhaust outlet to the direction of air inlet, give up Flash Gas Compression Skid System includes:Clean pipe, demister, shower, Washing spray nozzle and cooling nozzles;Scrubbing tower body bottom portion be provided with to A few leakage fluid dram.
9. funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet is one or more, and Each air inlet corresponds to the water conservancy diversion blast cap coordinated with it.
10. the funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower as described in claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that:Diversion tower body is cylinder, is led Flowing blast cap can be concentric with scrubbing tower body, can also be eccentric.
CN201621199811.XU 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower Active CN206355763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621199811.XU CN206355763U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621199811.XU CN206355763U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206355763U true CN206355763U (en) 2017-07-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621199811.XU Active CN206355763U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Funnel-cap type exhaust gas washing tower

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511047A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of marine diesel in-line arrangement exhaust gas scrubber
CN115875985A (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-03-31 唐山开滦炭素化工有限公司 Tube furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511047A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of marine diesel in-line arrangement exhaust gas scrubber
CN115875985A (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-03-31 唐山开滦炭素化工有限公司 Tube furnace

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