CN206353735U - A kind of seal washer and apply its housing waterproof construction, motor - Google Patents

A kind of seal washer and apply its housing waterproof construction, motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206353735U
CN206353735U CN201621140112.8U CN201621140112U CN206353735U CN 206353735 U CN206353735 U CN 206353735U CN 201621140112 U CN201621140112 U CN 201621140112U CN 206353735 U CN206353735 U CN 206353735U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
washer
seal washer
seal
head
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CN201621140112.8U
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Inventor
罗星
康宁
武星
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Kaibang Motor Manufacture Co Ltd
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Kaibang Motor Manufacture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621140112.8U priority Critical patent/CN206353735U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seal washer and using its housing waterproof construction.The waterproof construction includes screw, seal washer, end cap and nut.Plain washer is embedded with inside the seal washer, it is not necessary to which extra increase packing ring is tightened, while can ensure screw fastening force.The screw hole of screw, seal washer and end cap is realized and is tightly connected, and gap between screw and screw hole is filled up with seal washer.In the fastener cycle of screw, this part of seal washer can produce deformation because of stress, seal washer outer ring is close on end cap, play outside sealing effect;Meanwhile, screw is also embedded in packing ring face to a certain degree, forms contact surface sealing waterproof.This compact conformation coordinates, and good reliability, good appearance effectively reaches waterproof purpose.The invention also discloses a kind of motor of the above-mentioned housing waterproof construction of application.

Description

A kind of seal washer and apply its housing waterproof construction, motor
Technical field
The utility model is related to motor protection technology field, more particularly to a kind of seal washer and applies its housing waterproof Structure, motor.
Background technology
The requirement more and more higher of the current degree of protection for motor.
By taking the motor of IP44 degree of protection as an example, waterproof is carried out by the way of fluid sealant is applied mostly at its screw hole, is had Body structure is referred to shown in Fig. 1, wherein 01 is end cap, 02 is screw, and 03 is fluid sealant, and 04 is casing, and 05 is stator.
But, fluid sealant is coated in just between screw and screw hole at gap and the not excessive operation of applied fluid sealant Difficulty is larger, it is easy to cause motor bad order, and fluid sealant air-dry time is long, and air-dry time is by environment temperature, environmental wet Degree influence, it is impossible to ensure rhythm of production.Therefore, not only process is cumbersome for this mode, consumes manpower, time-consuming, and sometimes Because misoperation causes motor bad order or even causes assembling difficult.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of seal washer, and the sealing effectiveness at housing screw has been effectively ensured, Avoid the harm caused into water etc., it is simple and compact for structure, firmly install, safe and reliable, and easily operation, it is adaptable to high-volume is raw Production.
The utility model provides a kind of the housing waterproof construction and motor of the above-mentioned seal washer of application.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of seal washer, for the sealing at screw hole, including washer body and embedding plain washer in the inner;
The washer body includes head, and its outer end is used for the head fits with screw, and the inner surrounds screw for same Housing wall coordinates;
The plain washer is set around the central through hole of the washer body;
The material of the washer body is softer than the material of the plain washer.
It is preferred that, the plain washer is coaxially disposed with the washer body.
It is preferred that, the plain washer to the inner distance arrives the distance of the outer end less than it.
It is preferred that, the inner end face has the sealing rim of annular protrusion.
It is preferred that, the end face of the outer end is ramp structure low between surrounding senior middle school.
It is preferred that, the washer body also includes being connected to the inner afterbody in the head, and the afterbody is loop configuration, Its inwall and the inwall on the head are located on the same face of cylinder, and outer wall is the circumference for the inwall cooperation with the screw hole Face.
It is preferred that, arc transition between the outer wall of the afterbody and head the inner.
It is preferred that, the washer body is quality of rubber materials.
A kind of housing waterproof construction, including screw, packing ring and nut, the packing ring are above-mentioned seal washer, the spiral shell The screw portion of nail sequentially passes through the screw hole of the seal washer and housing, and is tightened with nut cooperation.
Waterproof construction is provided with a kind of motor, the screw hole of its housing end plug, the waterproof construction is above-mentioned housing Waterproof construction.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme that, the seal washer that the utility model is provided, because embedding inside its washer body There is plain washer, it is not necessary to which extra increase packing ring is tightened, it is possible to ensure screw torsion;In addition, washer body selects softer material Matter, in assembling because stress produces deformation, makes its head the inner be close on the housing wall for surrounding screw, plays outside sealing and makees With;Meanwhile, screw is also embedded in the head outer end of washer body to a certain degree, forms contact surface sealing waterproof.This programme utilizes close Seal washer and screw, screw are tightly connected, be coated in from existing use fluid sealant between screw and screw hole it is different at gap, if Remaining structure of standby housing can maintain versatility without change.The utility model additionally provides a kind of above-mentioned seal washer of application Housing waterproof construction and motor.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of waterproof structure for motor in the prior art;
The schematic diagram for the waterproof structure for motor that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation for the seal washer that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The close-up schematic view for the waterproof structure for motor that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, in Fig. 1 in the prior art, 01 is end cap, and 02 is screw, and 03 is fluid sealant, and 04 is casing, and 05 is fixed Son;
In Fig. 2-Fig. 4 this programme, 11 be end cap;12 be screw;13 be seal washer, and 131 be the head of main body, 1311 be the outer end on head, and 1312 be the inner on head, and 132 be embedded plain washer, and 133 be the afterbody of main body;14 be casing; 15 be stator.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of seal washer and using its housing waterproof construction, motor, end has been effectively ensured Waterproof action at lid screw hole, it is to avoid the harm that motor entering water is caused, has evaded the possibility that influence is installed, and makes the anti-of motor Water is functional, it is simple and compact for structure, firmly install, it is safe and reliable, and easily operation, it is adaptable to produce in enormous quantities.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
The seal washer that the utility model embodiment is provided, for the sealing at screw hole, its core improvement is, bag Washer body and embedding plain washer 132 in the inner are included, structure is referred to shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 4;
Wherein, washer body includes head 131, and its outer end 1311 is used for the head fits with screw 12, washer body head The inner 1312 in portion 131 surrounds the housing wall of screw (in order to make it easy to understand, below will be with motor in this concrete scheme for same End cap 11 exemplified by illustrate) coordinate;It is understood that inward-outward direction here is based on for confined state;
Plain washer 132 is set around the central through hole of washer body;
The material of washer body is softer than the material of plain washer 132, and the washer body has the deformation stronger compared with plain washer 132 Ability.It should be noted that above-mentioned screw refers to the screw that tail end is tip, and tail end is that tack needs to coordinate with nut Bolt.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme that, the seal washer that the utility model embodiment is provided, because of its washer body Inside is embedded with plain washer 132, it is not necessary to which extra increase packing ring is tightened, it is possible to reach guarantee screw fastening force purpose;In addition, pad Enclose main body and select softer material, in assembling because stress produces deformation, its head the inner 1312 is close on end cap 11, rise To the effect of outside hermetic seal;Meanwhile, screw 12 is also embedded in the head outer end 1311 of washer body to a certain degree, forms contact surface Seal waterproof.This programme is tightly connected using seal washer and screw 12, screw, with existing use fluid sealant be coated in screw with Different at gap between screw hole, remaining structure of apparatus casing can maintain versatility without change.
Preferably, plain washer 132 is coaxially disposed with washer body, its structure is referred to shown in Fig. 3, be particularly suitable for use in The surface of end cap 11 is the situation of plane, further increases fastening ability.
In the specific embodiment that this programme is provided, the distance of plain washer 132 to the inner 1312 arrives outer end 1311 less than it Distance, its structure is referred to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.So, plain washer 132 can be near from the bottom surface of end cap 11 after mounting A bit, it is possible to increase fastening ability, so as to realize better seal effect.When the end face of outer end 1311 or the inner 1312 is not flat During face, above-mentioned distance refers to plain washer 132 to the axial length of each end face minimum point.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, the end face of the inner 1312 has the sealing rim of annular protrusion, should Axial direction of the rim along the central through hole of head 131 is raised away from the inner 1312, for being close in assembling because stress is deformed upon On end cap 11, outside hermetic seal effect is improved.Specifically, arc transition between the rim of the inner 1312 and its bottom surface.It is tied Structure is referred to shown in Fig. 3 Fig. 4, and inner 1312 this rim have certain angle with its bottom surface, in the state outwards lain prone, when by During power, the rim can be faced out and be close to along end cap due to angle, play a part of sealing.
Preferably, the end face of outer end 1311 is ramp structure low between surrounding senior middle school.Its structure is referred to Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Shown, when by 12 active force of screw, due to gradient, the end face of outer end 1311 can be deformed to contract, make its with The laminating of the bottom surface of head of screw 12 is closer, so as to improve sealing effectiveness.
In the specific embodiment that this programme is provided, washer body also includes the afterbody 133 for being connected to head the inner 1312, To improve waterproof effect, as shown in figure 3, the afterbody 133 is loop configuration, its inwall and the inwall on head 131 are located at same circle On cylinder, outer wall is the periphery coordinated for the inwall of same screw hole.Preferably, the head 131 of washer body and afterbody 133 are integrally formed, and contribute to sealing.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, arc transition between the outer wall of afterbody 133 and head the inner 1312. Such structure can be deformed upon when coordinating with the screwed hole of end cap 11, and laminating between the two is closer, and sealing effectiveness is prevented Water is more preferable.
In the specific embodiment that this programme is provided, washer body is quality of rubber materials, with high resiliency, insulating properties, impermeable The characteristic of water and air, disclosure satisfy that requirement of the design for deformation nature and sealing effectiveness.Plain washer 132 can be using hard Metal material.
Preferably, plain washer 132 is embedded in inside washer body, it can be installed by opening up notch inside washer body Realize, or washer body is obtained in the external process shaping of plain washer 132.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of housing waterproof construction, including screw 12, packing ring and nut, its core Improvement is that packing ring is seal washer 13 described above, and the screw portion of the screw 12 sequentially passes through seal washer 13 and shell The screw hole of body (end cap 11 of such as motor), and tightened with nut cooperation.Set between motor screw and the screw hole of front motor cover Motor screw waterproof washer (i.e. above-mentioned seal washer) is put, screw, screw hole and waterproof washer are tightly connected, and pass through screw Cooperation between nut is fastened, and reaches waterproof purpose.The design can be widely applied to it is all kinds of to degree of protection have will The device asked, especially charging equipment such as electrical equipment.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of motor, and waterproof knot is provided with the screw hole of its housing end plug 11 Structure, its core improvement is that waterproof construction is above-mentioned housing waterproof construction.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the screw rod of screw 12 Part is passed through from sealing gasket collar aperture, drive end bearing bracket screw, stator core hole, rear end cap screw successively.Head of screw is close to drive end bearing bracket 11 face is close on seal washer, and screw afterbody is passed from rear end cap bore, and is tightened with nut cooperation.Seal washer head 131 two faces are contacted with screw 12, drive end bearing bracket 11 respectively;Afterbody is penetrated from preceding head bolts hole.The technical program is effectively protected The waterproof action at head bolts hole is demonstrate,proved, it is to avoid the harm that motor entering water is caused, has evaded the possibility that influence is installed, made electricity The water resistance of machine is good, it is simple and compact for structure, firmly install, safe and reliable, and easily operation, it is adaptable to produce in enormous quantities.
Assembling process is as follows:
1st, seal washer afterbody is passed from preceding head bolts hole, seal washer head is contacted with front end exterior surface;
2nd, the drive end bearing bracket with seal washer, rear end cap and casing coordinate and placed;
3rd, the screw portion of screw is passed through from collision mat collar aperture, through stator core hole, is passed from rear end cap screw hole, and Fastened with nut.
In summary, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of seal washer and applies its housing waterproof construction.Should Waterproof construction includes screw, seal washer, end cap and nut.Plain washer is embedded with inside the seal washer, it is not necessary to extra increase Packing ring is tightened, while can ensure screw fastening force.The screw hole of screw, seal washer and end cap is realized and is tightly connected, by spiral shell Gap is filled up with seal washer between nail and screw hole.In the fastener cycle of screw, this part of seal washer can be because of stress Deformation is produced, seal washer outer ring is close on end cap, plays outside sealing effect;Meanwhile, screw is also embedded in a certain degree Packing ring face, forms contact surface sealing waterproof.This compact conformation coordinates, and good reliability, good appearance effectively reaches waterproof mesh 's.The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of motor of the above-mentioned housing waterproof construction of application.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seal washer, for the sealing at screw hole, it is characterised in that including washer body and embedding plain cushion in the inner Enclose (132);
The washer body includes head (131), and its outer end (1311) is used for the head fits of same screw (12), inner (1312) For coordinating with the housing wall for surrounding screw;
The plain washer (132) is set around the central through hole of the washer body;
The material of the washer body is softer than the material of the plain washer (132).
2. seal washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plain washer (132) and the washer body are same Axle is set.
3. seal washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plain washer (132) to inner (1312) Distance, less than its arrive the outer end (1311) distance.
4. seal washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end face of the inner (1312) has annular protrusion Sealing rim.
5. seal washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end face of the outer end (1311) is between surrounding senior middle school Low ramp structure.
6. the seal washer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that the washer body also includes connection Afterbody (133) in the head inner (1312), the afterbody (133) is loop configuration, its inwall and the head (131) Inwall be located at the same face of cylinder on, outer wall be for the screw hole inwall cooperation periphery.
7. seal washer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the outer wall of the afterbody (133) and the head Hold arc transition between (1312).
8. seal washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the washer body is quality of rubber materials.
9. a kind of housing waterproof construction, including screw (12), packing ring and nut, it is characterised in that the packing ring is that right such as will The seal washer (13) described in 1-8 any one is sought, the screw portion of the screw (12) sequentially passes through the seal washer (13) and housing screw hole, and with the nut coordinate tighten.
10. it is provided with waterproof construction at a kind of motor, the screw hole of its housing end plug (11), it is characterised in that the waterproof knot Structure is the housing waterproof construction described in claim 9.
CN201621140112.8U 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 A kind of seal washer and apply its housing waterproof construction, motor Active CN206353735U (en)

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CN201621140112.8U CN206353735U (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 A kind of seal washer and apply its housing waterproof construction, motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621140112.8U CN206353735U (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 A kind of seal washer and apply its housing waterproof construction, motor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106602776A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Sealing washer, housing waterproof structure using the same and motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106602776A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Sealing washer, housing waterproof structure using the same and motor

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