CN206353101U - A kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test - Google Patents
A kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206353101U CN206353101U CN201720040952.5U CN201720040952U CN206353101U CN 206353101 U CN206353101 U CN 206353101U CN 201720040952 U CN201720040952 U CN 201720040952U CN 206353101 U CN206353101 U CN 206353101U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing block
- test specimen
- cross recess
- positioning bearing
- groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test, including by test specimen and two clamp systems being oppositely arranged, the clamp system includes holder, position bearing block, lock-screw, outer shroud, the holder is threaded in outer shroud side, the positioning bearing block is fixed in outer shroud inner chamber with lock-screw, cross recess is through with positioning bearing block, the middle part of cross recess is provided with manhole, translot in the cross recess is direct through groove, pod in cross recess is V-shaped groove, the two ends by test specimen are inserted in the translot of two positioning bearing block cross recesses respectively, after being rotated by 90 °, fitted by test specimen side with V-shaped groove inwall in positioning bearing block.The utility model is through with cross recess on positioning bearing block, realized by the cooperation of the direct through groove and V-shaped groove of cross recess by the fixation of test specimen, the experiment method clamped by frictional force is changed, has the advantages that simple and compact for structure, manufacturing process is simple, with low cost, it is applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fixture, more particularly to a kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test.
Background technology
Stretching experiment is the means of common techniques that prepared by new material, material property is examined, the number obtained using tension test
According to tensile strength, elongation, area reduction amount, yield strength and the other tensile property indexs of material can be determined.Common,
For tensile test of metallic materials, vice type chuck is typically carried using hydraulic tensioner test specimen two is clamped by frictional force
, also there is the Wedge gripping that theory structure is locked using inclined-plane at end, i.e., with the increase of test force, clamping force increases therewith.For
Wedge gripping, frictional force is as clamping force between specimen surface and fixture, and initial clamping force is small, as test force increases, and clamps
Power gradually increases therewith.The operation of this two ways is simple, with low cost, but there is also some problems, is pressed from both sides such as in drawing process
Clamp force is excessive easily to split test piece end pinch off, and clamping force is too small, easily causes and occurs specimen surface during tension test
Skid, produce cut, be easily caused scrapping, it is necessary to which clamping is repeated several times for sample, causing the cost of experiment increases, conventional efficient
Lowly, and influence experimental data accuracy.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, cost low material tensile test
Universal fixturing.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the above problems is：A kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test, including quilt
Test specimen and two clamp systems being oppositely arranged, the clamp system include holder, positioning bearing block, lock-screw, outer shroud,
The holder is threaded in outer shroud side, and the positioning bearing block is fixed in outer shroud inner chamber with lock-screw, and positioning is held
Cross recess is through with pouring weight, the translot that the middle part of cross recess is provided with manhole, the cross recess is direct through groove, cross recess
In pod be V-shaped groove, the two ends by test specimen insert respectively two positioning bearing block cross recess translots in, be rotated by 90 °
Afterwards, fitted by test specimen side with V-shaped groove inwall in positioning bearing block.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned material tension test, the holder outer surface is provided with diamond-shaped knurling.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned material tension test, the outer shroud opposite side is provided with ring sealing plate, shrouding and is arranged with
Two are used to be used for the through hole by bearing block ejection outer shroud is positioned through the screw of trip bolt and 2.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned material tension test, the groove width of the direct through groove is more than by specimen thickness.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned material tension test, the angle of the V-groove is equal to by test specimen side angle, V-groove groove
Bottom diameter is more than or equal to is tested position width by test specimen.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned material tension test, institute is small in the big centre of flat and two by test specimen.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is through with cross recess on positioning bearing block, passes through ten
The cooperation of the direct through groove of word groove and V-shaped groove is realized by the fixation of test specimen, changes the experiment method clamped by frictional force, tool
Have the advantages that simple and compact for structure, manufacturing process is simple, with low cost, it is applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 explosive view.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 in by the structural representation of test specimen.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of holder in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of positioning bearing block in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 front view.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 sectional view.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of outer shroud in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 8, the utility model includes the clamp system 11 being oppositely arranged by test specimen 5 and two, the folder
Tight mechanism 11 includes holder 1, positioning bearing block 2, outer shroud 4, and the holder 1 is threaded in the side of outer shroud 4, holder 1
Outer surface is provided with diamond-shaped knurling, to improve clamping friction power；The opposite side of outer shroud 4 is provided with ring sealing plate 6, shrouding and symmetrically set
There are 41,2 through holes 41 of two screws 42 and 2 through holes to be used to be fixed on outer shroud 4 by bearing block 2 is positioned through lock-screw 3,
Positioning bearing block 2 is ejected outer shroud 4 by 2 screws 42 when positioning bearing block 2 to replace, and it is fixed to be caused by screw 42 and through hole 41
Position bearing block 2 be replaceable type design, according to by the side angle α of test specimen 5, position width C and bare terminal end width are tested by test specimen 5
The parameters of A tri- can enter the different types of positioning bearing block 2 of line replacement in certain limit, improve the versatility of fixture.The positioning is held
Pouring weight 2 is fixed in the inner chamber of outer shroud 4 with lock-screw 3, is through with cross recess 7 on positioning bearing block 2, the middle part of cross recess 7 is set
It is direct through groove to have the translot in manhole 8, the cross recess 7, and the groove width of direct through groove is slightly larger than by the thickness of test specimen 5, cross recess 7
In pod be V-shaped groove, the angle β of V-groove is equal to by the side angle α of test specimen 5, and V-groove groover rot diameter c is more than or equal to by test specimen
5 subject position width Cs, it is described small in the big centre of flat and two by test specimen 5, two are inserted respectively by the two ends of test specimen 5 determines
In the translot of the position cross recess 7 of bearing block 2, after being rotated by 90 °, it is affixed by the side of test specimen 5 with V-shaped groove inwall in positioning bearing block 2
Close.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows：Positioning bearing block 2 is fixed on outer shroud 4, holder 1 is screwed in into outer shroud
In 4, it then will be inserted in the direct through groove for positioning the cross recess 7 of bearing block 2, be then rotated by 90 ° by the one end of test specimen 5, and will be by test specimen
5 will be fitted toward drop-down by the side angle face of test specimen 5 with V-shaped groove inwall in positioning bearing block 2, will be by the other end phase of test specimen 5
Fixed with step, complete material stretching experiment preparation, lived holder 1 with material stretching hydraulic press vice folder and realize material
Expect stretching experiment.According to being tested three parameters such as position width C and bare terminal end width A by the side angle α of test specimen 5, by test specimen 5 one
The different types of positioning bearing block 2 of line replacement can be entered by determining scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test, it is characterised in that：Including by test specimen and two clamping machines being oppositely arranged
Structure, the clamp system includes holder, positioning bearing block, lock-screw, outer shroud, and the holder is threaded in outer shroud one
Side, the positioning bearing block is fixed in outer shroud inner chamber with lock-screw, and cross recess is through with positioning bearing block, cross recess
The translot that middle part is provided with manhole, the cross recess is that the pod in direct through groove, cross recess is V-shaped groove, described by test specimen
Two ends insert respectively two positioning bearing block cross recess translots in, after being rotated by 90 °, by test specimen side and positioning bearing block
Interior V-shaped groove inwall fits.
2. the universal fixturing of material tensile test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The holder outer surface is set
There is diamond-shaped knurling.
3. the universal fixturing of material tensile test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer shroud opposite side is provided with
Two are arranged with ring sealing plate, shrouding is used for through the screw of trip bolt and 2 for positioning bearing block ejection is outer
The through hole of ring.
4. the universal fixturing of material tensile test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The groove width of the direct through groove is big
In by specimen thickness.
5. the universal fixturing of material tensile test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Angle of the V-shaped groove etc.
In by test specimen side angle, V-groove groover rot diameter is more than or equal to by test specimen subject position width.
6. the universal fixturing of material tensile test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute by test specimen in flat and
The big centre in two is small.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040952.5U CN206353101U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040952.5U CN206353101U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206353101U true CN206353101U (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59348162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040952.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206353101U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of universal fixturing of material tensile test |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206353101U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108181166A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 苏州方正工程技术开发检测有限公司 | A kind of solder joint tensile property detection fixture of softer metals |
| CN110258932A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-09-20 | 李藏柱 | A kind of sleeve connection structure and sleeve |
| CN111855399A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-30 | 北京航空航天大学 | Uniaxial loading of spherical working section realizes biax stress state test piece |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720040952.5U patent/CN206353101U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108181166A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 苏州方正工程技术开发检测有限公司 | A kind of solder joint tensile property detection fixture of softer metals |
| CN108181166B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-03-05 | 苏州方正工程技术开发检测有限公司 | Welding spot tensile property detection clamp for soft metal material |
| CN110258932A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-09-20 | 李藏柱 | A kind of sleeve connection structure and sleeve |
| CN111855399A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-30 | 北京航空航天大学 | Uniaxial loading of spherical working section realizes biax stress state test piece |
| CN111855399B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-07-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | Uniaxial loading of spherical working section realizes biax stress state test piece |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170725 Termination date: 20180113 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |