CN206351267U - A kind of static pressure type unit head - Google Patents
A kind of static pressure type unit head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206351267U CN206351267U CN201720011283.9U CN201720011283U CN206351267U CN 206351267 U CN206351267 U CN 206351267U CN 201720011283 U CN201720011283 U CN 201720011283U CN 206351267 U CN206351267 U CN 206351267U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle sleeve
- casing
- main shaft
- spindle box
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of static pressure type unit head, including boring disk, main spindle box, axle sleeve, main shaft and casing, main spindle box is provided with slip axis hole, the axle sleeve is threaded onto in slip axis hole, and the inner side for sliding axis hole is provided with the spiral oil groove for being filled with hydraulic oil, bores the front end that disk is installed on axle sleeve in removable mode, main shaft is arranged in axle sleeve, casing is located at the rear end of axle sleeve and main shaft, and casing is provided with screw mandrel and servomotor, and main spindle box is provided with swivel nut in the feed screw nut on screw mandrel.Brill disk of the present utility model can be changed as needed, easy to use and flexible；Main shaft can feed stabilization with relative main case displacement, ingenious in design reasonable, with good using effect；The coupling mechanism force to axle sleeve can be changed by changing oil pressure, axle sleeve locking rear stability is strong；Drilling can be transversely mounted using main spindle box, drilling endways can also be installed, work is flexible.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of digital control hole drilling instrument, specially a kind of static pressure type unit head.
Background technology
The bit part of numeric control drilling machine tool is general to be made up of unit head and brill disk, bores disk and unit head uses integral type
Mode combine installation, it is difficult to flexibly change, the drilling machine of this structure can only meet single condition and use.Also there is part machine at present
The brill disk of bed can be changed, but there is complicated, the shortcoming of using effect difference.
Utility model content
For above technical problem, the utility model offer one kind is simple in construction, have wide range of applications, using flexible quiet
Pressure type unit head.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used by solution its technical problem is：
A kind of static pressure type unit head, including disk, main spindle box, axle sleeve, main shaft and casing are bored, the main spindle box is provided with and axle
Cover form fit slip axis hole, the axle sleeve be threaded onto slip axis hole in and can relative linear displacement, the slip axis hole
Inner side is provided with the spiral oil groove for being filled with hydraulic oil, and the brill disk is installed on the front end of axle sleeve in removable mode, described
Main shaft is arranged in axle sleeve and rotatably, the front end of main shaft is provided with the drive gear that can be engaged with the internal gear of brill disk, the case
Body is fixed on casing located at the rear end of axle sleeve and main shaft, axle sleeve, and main shaft is fixed on casing by bearing, and the casing is provided with
Can the variable-frequency motor that rotates of drive shaft, casing is additionally provided with the screw mandrel arranged in the same direction with the axle sleeve and main shaft and drive screw
The servomotor of rotation, the screw mandrel is extended at main spindle box, and main spindle box is provided with swivel nut in the feed screw nut on screw mandrel.
As preferred embodiment, the casing is provided with the guide rod arranged in the same direction with axle sleeve and main shaft, the main shaft
Case is provided with slip cap loaded on the guide pin bushing on the guide rod.
The damping arranged in the same direction with axle sleeve and main shaft as preferred embodiment, being installed with the main spindle box is delayed
Device is rushed, the movable end of the damping buffer is compressed on casing.
As preferred embodiment, the main shaft by axle sleeve the bearing at two ends fix.
As preferred embodiment, the main spindle box is provided with that spiral oil groove is sealedly oily in the two ends for sliding axis hole
Envelope, the main spindle box is provided with the fuel inlet fitting and delivery connection connected with spiral oil groove in the side wall for sliding axis hole.
As preferred embodiment, the casing is provided with gear chamber, the drive shaft of the variable-frequency motor and the main shaft
End be respectively protruding into gear chamber, the drive shaft of variable-frequency motor and the main the tip of the axis are separately installed with synchronizing wheel, two
Connected between synchronizing wheel by timing belt.
As preferred embodiment, the variable-frequency motor is fixed on casing by motor adjusting pad.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Brill disk of the present utility model is dismantled and assembled, can as needed be changed, made
With convenient, flexible；Main shaft can be with relative main case displacement, and main shaft can be with accurate movement to required position in the presence of servomotor
Place is put, feeding is stable, it is ingenious in design reasonable, with good using effect；Between axle sleeve and main spindle box residing for main shaft filled with
Hydraulic oil, the coupling mechanism force to axle sleeve can be changed by changing oil pressure, easy to control, and axle sleeve locking rear stability is strong, it is ensured that whole
Body has good functional reliability；Drilling can be transversely mounted using main spindle box, drilling, work spirit endways can also be installed
It is living.
Brief description of the drawings
It is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is sectional structure chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure figure of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings：1- bores disk, 2- main spindle boxes, 3- axle sleeves, 4- main shafts, 5- casings, the spiral oil grooves of 6-, 7- oil sealings, 8-
Fuel inlet fitting, 9- delivery connections, 10- internal gears, 11- drive gears, 12- brill disk covers, 13- brill extension bars, 14- variable-frequency motors, 15,
16- synchronizing wheels, 17- timing belts, 18- motor adjusting pads, 19- screw mandrels, 20- servomotors, 21- feed screw nut, 22- shaft couplings,
23- guide rods, 24- damping buffers.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, to embodiment of the present utility model as involved
Mutual alignment and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacture between the shape of each component, construction, each several part
Technique and operate with method etc., are described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to of the present utility model
Utility model design, technical scheme have more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, static pressure type unit head of the present utility model is main by brill disk 1, main spindle box 2, axle sleeve 3, main shaft 4
And casing 5 is constituted.
Main spindle box 2 is provided with the slip axis hole with the form fit of axle sleeve 3, and axle sleeve 3 is threaded onto in slip axis hole and can led relatively
The straight-line displacement of axle box 2.The inner side for sliding axis hole is provided with the spiral oil groove 6 for being filled with hydraulic oil, by the pressure for changing hydraulic oil
Power, can control the coupling mechanism force between main spindle box 2 and axle sleeve 3.When oil pressure is reduced, coupling mechanism force is not enough to realize the lock of axle sleeve 3
Tightly, now axle sleeve 3 can be moved with relative main case 2, and when oil pressure is raised to a certain extent, coupling mechanism force is sufficiently large, now
Axle sleeve 3 can no longer be moved with relative main case 2, and both realize mutual locking.
In order to ensure the sealing effectiveness of spiral oil groove 6, main spindle box 2 is provided with spiral oil groove in the two ends for sliding axis hole
6 sealed oil sealings 7.Correspondingly, main spindle box 2 is provided with the fuel inlet fitting 8 connected with spiral oil groove 6 in the side wall for sliding axis hole
With delivery connection 9, spiral oil groove 6 is connected by fuel inlet fitting 8 and delivery connection 9 with high-pressure oil passage, by controlling hydraulic oil
The oil pressure on road, you can the oil pressure of spiral oil groove 6 is adjusted, so as to realize above-mentioned coupling mechanism force regulatory function.
Main shaft 4 is arranged in axle sleeve 3 and rotatable.Main shaft 4 and axle sleeve 3 can not relative displacements, therefore the relative main of axle sleeve 3
During 2 straight-line displacement of case, main shaft 4 can also follow axle sleeve 3 to carry out corresponding displacement.Specifically, main shaft 4 passes through two in axle sleeve 3
The bearing at end is fixed, in the presence of bearing, and main shaft 4 can be rotated relative to axle sleeve 3.
The front end of main shaft 4 is stretched out from axle sleeve 3, provided with the drive gear 11 that can be engaged with the internal gear 10 of brill disk 1.Specifically such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the front end that disk 1 is fixed on axle sleeve 3 by dismountable mode is bored, disk 1 is bored provided with disk cover 12 is bored, bores disk cover 12 and pass through
Bolt is connected with axle sleeve 3, and the main body for boring disk 1 is further bolted on brill disk cover 12.Disk 1 is bored provided with straight forward
The brill extension bar 13 of stretching, bores extension bar 13 and is fixed on by bearing in the brill main body of disk 1, internal gear 10 is set with each brill extension bar
On 13, drive gear 11 is engaged with internal gear 10, and drive gear 11 drives internal gear 10 to rotate when main shaft 4 is rotated, so as to enter one
Step drives brill extension bar 13 to rotate.
Casing 5 is fixed on casing 5 located at the rear end of axle sleeve 3 and main shaft 4, axle sleeve 3, and main shaft 4 is fixed on case by bearing
On body 5.Because axle sleeve 3 and casing 5 are relatively fixed, therefore during 3 relative main 2 straight-line displacement of case of axle sleeve, casing 5 can also be followed
Axle sleeve 3 carries out corresponding displacement.Casing 5 is the installation stationary body of the actuating unit of main shaft 4, its provided with can drive shaft 4 rotate
Variable-frequency motor 14, when variable-frequency motor 14 is rotated, main shaft 4 can also follow rotation.As preferred embodiment, casing 5 is provided with
Gear chamber, the drive shaft of variable-frequency motor 14 and the end of main shaft 4 are respectively protruding into gear chamber, the drive shaft of variable-frequency motor 14 and master
The end of axle 4 is separately installed with synchronizing wheel 15 and synchronizing wheel 16, is connected between synchronizing wheel 15 and synchronizing wheel 16 by timing belt 17.
Wherein, in order to play the effect of stable main shaft 4, the end of main shaft 4 can be fixed on the side wall of gear chamber by bearing.Work
When, variable-frequency motor 14 obtains electric rotation, and synchronizing wheel 15 follows rotation, and power is transferred at synchronizing wheel 16 by timing belt 17, so that
Main shaft 4 is driven to rotate.Variable-frequency motor 14 is aligned for convenience, and variable-frequency motor 14 is fixed on casing 5 by motor adjusting pad 18.
Based on said structure, axle sleeve 3 of the present utility model, main shaft 4 and the composition of casing 5 being capable of the displacements of relative main case 2
Overall structure, realize feed motion.In order to control this displacement of overall structure relative main case 2, casing 5 be provided with axle sleeve 3 and
The servomotor 20 that the screw mandrel 19 and drive screw 19 that main shaft 4 is arranged in the same direction are rotated, screw mandrel 19 is extended at main spindle box 2, main
Axle box 2 is provided with swivel nut in the feed screw nut 21 on screw mandrel 19.In order to more preferably realize that driving of the servomotor 20 to screw mandrel 19 is imitated
Really, shaft coupling 22 is typically provided between servomotor 20 and screw mandrel 19., can be with by controlling servomotor 20 to rotate during work
Drive screw mandrel 19 to carry out corresponding rotational action, when screw mandrel 19 is rotated in the feed screw nut 21, the casing 5 that screw mandrel 19 is fixed with
And the main spindle box 2 that feed screw nut 21 is fixed can produce corresponding displacement.Therefore, concrete application is worked as and needs to enter the position of main shaft 4
During row adjustment, the oil pressure in spiral oil groove 6 need to only be reduced, release the locking relation between main spindle box 2 and axle sleeve 3, then
Control servomotor 20 is acted, you can the displacement to main shaft 4 is accurately adjusted.
As shown in Fig. 2 in order that the overall structure movement that constitutes of axle sleeve 3, main shaft 4 and casing 5 is more stablized, casing
5 provided with the guide rod 23 arranged in the same direction with axle sleeve 3 and main shaft 4, and main spindle box 2 is provided with slip cap loaded on the guide pin bushing on guide rod 23.
Under the guide effect of guide rod 23 and guide pin bushing, the overall structure that axle sleeve 3, main shaft 4 and casing 5 are constituted can be with relative main case 2
The displacement effect stablized.
In addition, in order to avoid the overall structure relative moving speed that axle sleeve 3, main shaft 4 and casing 5 are constituted is too fast, preventing
Main spindle box 2 produces with casing 5 and is installed with the damping buffer arranged in the same direction with axle sleeve 3 and main shaft 4 on collision, main spindle box 2
24, the movable end of damping buffer 24 is compressed on casing 5.When the relative main case 2 of main shaft 4 stretches out forwards, the He of main spindle box 2
The distance between casing 5 shortens, and damping buffer 24 produces reaction force between main spindle box 2 and casing 5, it is to avoid both are too fast
It is close, play protection effect.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but is not enumerating for exhaustive, it is clear that this reality
It is not subject to the restrictions described above, is entered as long as employing method design of the present utility model with technical scheme with new implement
The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or it is not improved by it is of the present utility model design and technical scheme directly apply to other fields
Close, within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of static pressure type unit head, it is characterised in that：Including boring disk, main spindle box, axle sleeve, main shaft and casing, the main shaft
Case provided with slip axis hole with axle sleeve form fit, the axle sleeve be threaded onto in slip axis hole and can relative linear displacement, it is described
The inner side for sliding axis hole is provided with the spiral oil groove for being filled with hydraulic oil, and the brill disk is installed on axle sleeve in removable mode
Front end, the main shaft is arranged in axle sleeve and rotatably, the front end of main shaft is provided with the sliding tooth that can be engaged with the internal gear of brill disk
Wheel, the casing is fixed on casing located at the rear end of axle sleeve and main shaft, axle sleeve, and main shaft is fixed on casing by bearing, institute
State casing provided with can the variable-frequency motor that rotates of drive shaft, casing be additionally provided with the screw mandrel arranged in the same direction with the axle sleeve and main shaft with
And the servomotor that drive screw is rotated, the screw mandrel extended at main spindle box, and main spindle box is provided with swivel nut in the silk on screw mandrel
Stem nut.
2. a kind of static pressure type unit head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing is provided with and axle sleeve and master
The guide rod that axle is arranged in the same direction, the main spindle box is provided with slip cap loaded on the guide pin bushing on the guide rod.
3. a kind of static pressure type unit head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Be installed with the main spindle box with
The damping buffer that axle sleeve and main shaft are arranged in the same direction, the movable end of the damping buffer is compressed on casing.
4. a kind of static pressure type unit head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main shaft passes through in axle sleeve two
The bearing at end is fixed.
5. a kind of static pressure type unit head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main spindle box in slide axis hole two
End is provided with the sealed oil sealing of spiral oil groove, and the main spindle box is provided with the side wall for sliding axis hole and connected with spiral oil groove
Fuel inlet fitting and delivery connection.
6. a kind of static pressure type unit head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing is provided with gear chamber, described
The drive shaft of variable-frequency motor and the main the tip of the axis are respectively protruding into gear chamber, the drive shaft of variable-frequency motor and the main shaft
End is separately installed between synchronizing wheel, two synchronizing wheels and connected by timing belt.
7. a kind of static pressure type unit head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The variable-frequency motor is adjusted by motor
Pad is fixed on casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720011283.9U CN206351267U (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of static pressure type unit head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720011283.9U CN206351267U (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of static pressure type unit head |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206351267U true CN206351267U (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59348265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720011283.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206351267U (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of static pressure type unit head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206351267U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111283223A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江双正科技股份有限公司 | Power head |
| CN112692631A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-23 | 固安航天兴邦机械制造有限公司 | High-precision spline spindle power head supported by sleeve |
-
2017
- 2017-01-05 CN CN201720011283.9U patent/CN206351267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112692631A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-23 | 固安航天兴邦机械制造有限公司 | High-precision spline spindle power head supported by sleeve |
| CN111283223A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江双正科技股份有限公司 | Power head |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101642951A (en) | Injection unit for an injection moulding machine | |
| CN206351267U (en) | A kind of static pressure type unit head | |
| CN101575851B (en) | Two-way cement mixing pile machine | |
| CN204311972U (en) | Vehicular rig | |
| CN110500028A (en) | Self-propelled boring and coring mechanism | |
| CN105484664A (en) | Power output time-share driving method for drilling machine | |
| CN106704312A (en) | Digital hydraulic cylinder with novel feedback mechanism | |
| CN206351381U (en) | A kind of multifunctional static-pressure formula unit head | |
| CN104265158B (en) | rock drill | |
| CN201529917U (en) | Power head mechanism of rotor machining system | |
| CN201979132U (en) | Hand-operated feeding device for aperture processing | |
| CN201050297Y (en) | Driller power head | |
| CN106736793B (en) | A kind of multifunctional static-pressure formula power head | |
| CN103362437B (en) | Portal frame type core drilling machine | |
| CN101922484A (en) | Digital telescopic oil cylinder with servo rotary valve | |
| CN105422004B (en) | The automatically controlled orienting device of continuously pipe based on hollow brushless motor | |
| CN102588369A (en) | Numerical control hydraulic control unit | |
| CN206554843U (en) | Underground draw-gear | |
| CN203476882U (en) | Swing oil cylinder | |
| CN112242777B (en) | Internal air pressure differential power-assisted electric cylinder | |
| CN208696941U (en) | A kind of capstan feeding steering drive device | |
| CN203979319U (en) | Axial driving mechanism | |
| CN103625262A (en) | Rotation driving device | |
| CN202491120U (en) | Direct-driven screw rotating device | |
| CN102536950A (en) | Hydraulic speed-up cylinder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170725 Termination date: 20200105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |