CN206350076U - A kind of Android visible dialogue systems - Google Patents

A kind of Android visible dialogue systems Download PDF

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CN206350076U
CN206350076U CN201621418618.0U CN201621418618U CN206350076U CN 206350076 U CN206350076 U CN 206350076U CN 201621418618 U CN201621418618 U CN 201621418618U CN 206350076 U CN206350076 U CN 206350076U
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intercom system
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李政沆
于晓亮
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SHENZHEN EISEN VAIL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种Android可视对讲系统,包括基于Android系统控制的可视对讲系统,所述可视对讲系统包括室内机多媒体控制单元、后台数据处理中心和室外门口机组成,各单元之间通过网线连接通讯,所述室内机多媒体控制单元包括一个智能摄像头以及用于驱动该智能设置头工作的摄像头驱动单元,智能摄像头安装于室内,室外门口机通过有线或者无线方式接入无线路由器。本实用新型以可视对讲系统(包括sip服务器)为技术平台,在此平台上传输音视频流、实时命令串、消息文本,逐步扩展安防和家电控制等功能。智能摄像头在远程通信时需使用第三方服务器,也可以忽略服务器,仅仅在局域网中使用。

The utility model discloses an Android visual intercom system, which comprises a visual intercom system controlled based on the Android system. The visual intercom system includes an indoor unit multimedia control unit, a background data processing center and an outdoor door unit. Each unit is connected and communicated by a network cable. The multimedia control unit of the indoor unit includes a smart camera and a camera drive unit for driving the smart setting head. The smart camera is installed indoors, and the outdoor outdoor unit is connected to Wireless Router. The utility model uses a visual intercom system (including a sip server) as a technical platform, transmits audio and video streams, real-time command strings, and message texts on the platform, and gradually expands functions such as security and home appliance control. The smart camera needs to use a third-party server for remote communication, or it can ignore the server and only use it in the local area network.

Description

一种Android可视对讲系统An Android video intercom system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及智能楼宇对讲领域,具体涉及一种Android可视对讲系统。The utility model relates to the field of intelligent building intercom, in particular to an Android visual intercom system.

背景技术Background technique

随着人民群众居住水平的不断提高,楼宇对讲系统或楼宇对讲机成为了现代住宅的标准配套设施。传统的楼宇可视对讲系统又称为可视对讲或可视门铃,是居民小区房屋建筑中的一个通话设备。对讲系统通常分为两部分组成,一部分为室内设备,安装在居民房内,用于来访电话接听、显示监视并控制开锁;一部分为室外设备,通常带键盘、显示、摄像及带门锁驱动。简单来说,它是住宅单元门上安装的一种具有对讲功能的电子门锁,用户可通过楼宇对讲系统与来访者进行对讲通话,以及通过摄像画面辨别来访者的身份,然后判断对住宅单元门的开与否,其主要目的是防止陌生人进入住宅等。With the continuous improvement of the living standards of the people, the building intercom system or building intercom has become a standard supporting facility for modern residences. The traditional building video intercom system, also known as video intercom or video doorbell, is a communication device in residential buildings. The intercom system is usually divided into two parts, one part is indoor equipment, which is installed in residential buildings, and is used to answer incoming calls, display and monitor and control unlocking; the other part is outdoor equipment, usually with keyboard, display, camera and door lock drive . To put it simply, it is an electronic door lock with intercom function installed on the door of a residential unit. Users can communicate with visitors through the building intercom system, and identify the identity of the visitor through the camera screen, and then judge The main purpose of whether the door of the residential unit is opened or not is to prevent strangers from entering the residence, etc.

现有技术产品功能比较单一,安装时需要预先铺设专线及单独供电。对讲时画面声音质量不高,无法保留通话记录。若用户外出时,用户无法知晓亲朋好友的造访,事后无法回访,影响人际关系。倘若有窃贼闯入,无法警示,易造成财产损失。The functions of the products in the prior art are relatively single, and special lines and separate power supply need to be laid in advance during installation. The quality of the picture and sound during the intercom is not high, and the call record cannot be kept. If the user goes out, the user cannot know the visit of relatives and friends, and cannot return to visit afterwards, which will affect the interpersonal relationship. If a thief breaks in, there is no way to warn, which will easily cause property damage.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种通过互联网技术可随时随地了解室内室外的异常情况并可远程控制,使用方便、可靠、安全。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device that can know the abnormal situation indoors and outdoors anytime and anywhere through the Internet technology and can remotely control it, which is convenient, reliable and safe to use.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种Android可视对讲系统,包括基于Android系统控制的可视对讲系统,所述可视对讲系统包括室内机多媒体控制单元、后台数据处理中心和室外门口机组成,各单元之间通过网线连接通讯,所述室内机多媒体控制单元以及室外门口机内均包括一个智能摄像头以及用于驱动该智能设置头工作的摄像头驱动单元,室内机和室外机分别安装于室内和室外,其通过有线或无线连接无线路由器,无线路由器连接ZIGBEE网关,手机终端通过后台数据处理中心控制可视对讲系统,室外门口机通过有线或者无线方式接入无线路由器。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an Android visual intercom system, comprising a visual intercom system controlled based on the Android system, the visual intercom system comprising an indoor unit multimedia control unit, a background data processing Center and outdoor outdoor station, each unit is connected and communicated by a network cable, the multimedia control unit of the indoor station and the outdoor outdoor station both include a smart camera and a camera drive unit for driving the smart setting head to work, the indoor unit and the outdoor station The outdoor unit is installed indoors and outdoors respectively. It is connected to the wireless router through wired or wireless, and the wireless router is connected to the ZIGBEE gateway. The mobile terminal controls the video intercom system through the background data processing center, and the outdoor outdoor unit is connected to the wireless router through wired or wireless. .

作为优选的技术方案,所述室内机多媒体控制单元为一台楼宇对讲室内机,其包含主控制单元、网络通讯单元、POE供电单元、PMU电源管理、LCD显示驱动单元、触摸屏驱动单元、摄像头驱动单元、立体声喇叭驱动单元、麦克风接收单元;As a preferred technical solution, the indoor unit multimedia control unit is a building intercom indoor unit, which includes a main control unit, a network communication unit, a POE power supply unit, a PMU power management unit, an LCD display drive unit, a touch screen drive unit, and a camera Drive unit, stereo speaker drive unit, microphone receiver unit;

作为优选的技术方案,所述室外门口机为一台楼宇对讲室外机,其包含主控制单元、网络通讯单元、POE供电单元、PMU电源管理、LCM显示驱动单元、按键处理单元、摄像头驱动单元、喇叭驱动单元、麦克风接收单元、刷卡感应单元、门锁控制单元。As a preferred technical solution, the outdoor door phone is a building intercom outdoor machine, which includes a main control unit, a network communication unit, a POE power supply unit, a PMU power management unit, an LCM display drive unit, a key processing unit, and a camera drive unit , Speaker drive unit, microphone receiver unit, card swiping sensor unit, door lock control unit.

作为优选的技术方案,所述后台数据处理中心主要由后台SIP服务器以及小区物业管理中心组成。As a preferred technical solution, the background data processing center is mainly composed of a background SIP server and a community property management center.

作为优选的技术方案,所述楼宇对讲室内机采用铝合金氧化拉丝面板和塑胶后壳复合外壳,采用壁挂安装方式,接线端口全部位于背后中间位置,配合86X86标准电工底盒,LCD显示驱动单元采用10.1寸TFT LCD液晶显示屏。As a preferred technical solution, the building intercom indoor unit adopts an aluminum alloy oxidized brushed panel and a plastic back shell composite shell, adopts a wall-mounted installation method, and all wiring ports are located in the middle of the back, with an 86X86 standard electrical bottom box and an LCD display drive unit It adopts 10.1-inch TFT LCD liquid crystal display.

作为优选的技术方案,所述楼宇对讲室外机采用铝合金氧化拉丝面板和双层金属后壳,采用16键数字键盘设计,显示界面采用12864液晶显示屏。As a preferred technical solution, the building intercom outdoor unit adopts an aluminum alloy oxidized brushed panel and a double-layer metal rear shell, adopts a 16-key numeric keypad design, and a display interface adopts a 12864 liquid crystal display.

作为优选的技术方案,楼宇对讲室外机与楼宇对讲室内机均采用POE供电或者DC供电方式。As a preferred technical solution, both the building intercom outdoor unit and the building intercom indoor unit adopt POE power supply or DC power supply.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型以可视对讲系统(包括sip服务器)为技术平台,在此平台上传输音视频流、实时命令串、消息文本,逐步扩展安防和家电控制等功能。智能摄像头在远程通信时需使用第三方服务器,也可以忽略服务器,仅仅在局域网中使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model uses the visual intercom system (including a sip server) as a technical platform, transmits audio and video streams, real-time command strings, and message texts on this platform, and gradually expands functions such as security and home appliance control . The smart camera needs to use a third-party server for remote communication, or it can ignore the server and only use it in the local area network.

可视对讲系统主机采用当前成熟、稳定的Android系统为平台,给用户一个简洁明了的操作界面。产品采用高清数字音视频采样编解码技术和网络传输技术,用户不管身在何处,都可以通过室内主机、手机或电脑等设备,接收高清视频影音,对室内室外的情况随时撑控。The host of the video intercom system adopts the current mature and stable Android system as the platform, providing users with a simple and clear operation interface. The product adopts high-definition digital audio and video sampling coding and decoding technology and network transmission technology. No matter where the user is, they can receive high-definition video and audio through the indoor host, mobile phone or computer and other equipment, and control the indoor and outdoor situations at any time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型的系统方框图;Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of the utility model;

图2为供电部分的电路原理图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the circuit of the power supply part;

图3为PMU部分的电路原理图;Fig. 3 is the circuit principle diagram of PMU part;

图4为DDR部分的电路原理图;Fig. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of the DDR part;

图5为FLASH部分的电路原理图;Fig. 5 is the schematic circuit diagram of the FLASH part;

图6为网络接口PHY部分的电路原理图;Fig. 6 is the circuit principle diagram of network interface PHY part;

图7为摄像模组部分的电路原理图;Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of the camera module part;

图8为音频部分的电路原理图;Fig. 8 is the circuit principle diagram of audio part;

图9为室外机按键操作显示部分一;Fig. 9 is the key operation display part 1 of the outdoor unit;

图10为室外机按键操作显示部分二Figure 10 is the outdoor unit button operation display part 2

具体实施方式detailed description

本说明书中公开的所有特征,或公开的所有方法或过程中的步骤,除了互相排斥的特征和/或步骤以外,均可以以任何方式组合。All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any manner, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.

本说明书(包括任何附加权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的任一特征,除非特别叙述,均可被其他等效或具有类似目的的替代特征加以替换。即,除非特别叙述,每个特征只是一系列等效或类似特征中的一个例子而已。Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless expressly stated otherwise, may be replaced by alternative features which are equivalent or serve a similar purpose. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is one example only of a series of equivalent or similar features.

如图1所示,包括基于Android系统控制的可视对讲系统,所述可视对讲系统包括室内机多媒体控制单元、后台数据处理中心和室外门口机组成,各单元之间通过网线连接通讯,所述室内机多媒体控制单元以及室外门口机内均包括一个智能摄像头以及用于驱动该智能设置头工作的摄像头驱动单元,室内机和室外机分别安装于室内和室外,其通过有线或无线连接无线路由器,无线路由器连接ZIGBEE网关,手机终端通过后台数据处理中心控制可视对讲系统,室外门口机通过有线或者无线方式接入无线路由器。As shown in Figure 1, it includes a video intercom system controlled based on the Android system. The video intercom system includes an indoor multimedia control unit, a background data processing center and an outdoor outdoor station. The communication between each unit is connected by a network cable. , the multimedia control unit of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit both include a smart camera and a camera drive unit for driving the smart setting head to work. Wireless router, the wireless router is connected to the ZIGBEE gateway, the mobile terminal controls the video intercom system through the background data processing center, and the outdoor door phone is connected to the wireless router through wired or wireless means.

室内机多媒体控制单元为一台楼宇对讲室内机,其包含主控制单元、网络通讯单元、POE供电单元、PMU电源管理、LCD显示驱动单元、触摸屏驱动单元、摄像头驱动单元、立体声喇叭驱动单元、麦克风接收单元;The indoor unit multimedia control unit is a building intercom indoor unit, which includes the main control unit, network communication unit, POE power supply unit, PMU power management, LCD display drive unit, touch screen drive unit, camera drive unit, stereo speaker drive unit, Microphone receiving unit;

室外门口机为一台楼宇对讲室外机,其包含主控制单元、网络通讯单元、POE供电单元、PMU电源管理、LCM显示驱动单元、按键处理单元、摄像头驱动单元、喇叭驱动单元、麦克风接收单元、刷卡感应单元、门锁控制单元。The outdoor outdoor station is a building intercom outdoor station, which includes a main control unit, a network communication unit, a POE power supply unit, a PMU power management unit, an LCM display driver unit, a key processing unit, a camera driver unit, a speaker driver unit, and a microphone receiver unit , Swipe card sensor unit, door lock control unit.

以上室内室外机的其它功能模块均为现有技术中的楼宇对讲机具有的模块,因此唯一不同是被实用新型中均加入了一个智能摄像头以及摄像头驱动单元,通过互联网技术可随时随地了解室内室外的异常情况并可远程控制,使用方便、可靠、安全,后台数据处理中心主要由后台SIP服务器以及小区物业管理中心组成。The other functional modules of the above indoor and outdoor units are all the modules of the building intercom in the prior art, so the only difference is that a smart camera and a camera drive unit are added to the utility model, and the indoor and outdoor information can be understood anytime and anywhere through Internet technology. Abnormal situations can be remotely controlled, easy to use, reliable, and safe. The background data processing center is mainly composed of the background SIP server and the community property management center.

室内机采用铝合金氧化拉丝面板和塑胶后壳复合外壳,采用壁挂安装方式,接线端口全部位于背后中间位置,配合86X86标准电工底盒,可隐藏接线,方便用户安装挂取。显示驱动单元采用10.1寸TFT LCD液晶显示屏,配合工业级电容触摸屏,给用户带来清晰、简便地操作界面。The indoor unit adopts an aluminum alloy oxidized brushed panel and a composite shell of a plastic back shell. It adopts a wall-mounted installation method. All wiring ports are located in the middle of the back. With the 86X86 standard electrical bottom box, the wiring can be hidden, which is convenient for users to install and take out. The display drive unit adopts a 10.1-inch TFT LCD liquid crystal display screen, and cooperates with an industrial-grade capacitive touch screen to bring users a clear and convenient operation interface.

室外机采用铝合金氧化拉丝面板和双层金属后壳,方便安装和维修保养。16键数字键盘设计,按键LED自动背光照明(晚上光线不足时点亮)。显示界面采用12864液晶显示屏,自动背光(按键时点亮)。摄像头红外自动补偿功能,夜晚也能正常获取影像画面。支持Mifare卡读写,且带防复制卡功能。The outdoor unit adopts an aluminum alloy oxidized brushed panel and a double-layer metal back shell, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. 16-key numeric keypad design, key LED automatic backlighting (lights up at night when the light is insufficient). The display interface adopts 12864 LCD screen with automatic backlight (lights up when pressing a button). The camera has an automatic infrared compensation function, and images can be obtained normally at night. Support Mifare card reading and writing, and with anti-copy card function.

楼宇对讲室外机与楼宇对讲室内机均采用POE供电或者DC供电方式,通过一跟网线即可同时实现通讯和供电,省去了单独布线单独供电的麻烦,极大地方便了用户安装和维护保养。Both the building intercom outdoor unit and the building intercom indoor unit adopt POE power supply or DC power supply mode, which can realize communication and power supply at the same time through a network cable, which saves the trouble of separate wiring and separate power supply, which greatly facilitates the installation and maintenance of users maintainance.

可视对讲系统支持多个室外门口机并可监视室外门口机。系统可实现多种通话模式,即室内机与室外机、室内机与室内机、室内机与管理机之间通话。The video intercom system supports multiple outdoor VTOs and can monitor outdoor VTOs. The system can realize multiple communication modes, that is, communication between indoor unit and outdoor unit, indoor unit and indoor unit, indoor unit and management unit.

另外,本实用新型的可视对讲系统,其用于现有技术中楼宇对讲系统均有的功能,比如当出现紧急突发事件时,用户通过室内机或室外机可以呼叫管理中心及时上报处理;小区管理中心可以通过管理平台进行管理信息发布、室外门口机监控、紧急事件处理等;可视对讲系统支持多种开锁方式,可通过呼叫门铃远程开锁、密码开锁、刷卡开锁等开锁方式;通过配置外挂安防感应器(如门磁感应器、紧急按钮等),可以实现防区报警、门状态报警等。In addition, the visual intercom system of the present utility model is used for the functions of the building intercom system in the prior art. For example, when an emergency occurs, the user can call the management center to report in time through the indoor unit or the outdoor unit. Processing; the community management center can release management information, outdoor door phone monitoring, emergency handling, etc. through the management platform; the video intercom system supports multiple unlocking methods, such as remote unlocking by calling the doorbell, password unlocking, and card-swiping unlocking. ;By configuring external security sensors (such as door magnetic sensors, emergency buttons, etc.), it can realize defense zone alarms, door status alarms, etc.

由于可视对讲系统主机采用当前成熟、稳定的Android系统为平台,用户操作界面简洁明了,界面风格可以自定义。支持APP的自主下载安装,可以通过网络享受更多的多媒体在线资源。同时,系统支持OTA在线升级,给系统的后续优化和用户体验改善提供支持。Since the host of the video intercom system adopts the current mature and stable Android system as the platform, the user operation interface is simple and clear, and the interface style can be customized. Support independent download and installation of APP, you can enjoy more multimedia online resources through the network. At the same time, the system supports OTA online upgrade, providing support for subsequent optimization of the system and improvement of user experience.

如图2所示,供电部分采用DC12V供电和POE供电两种方式。两种供电方式用二极管D7、D8进行隔离,可同时连接随意使用。CN17与CN18与POE受电模块进行对接。U13为DCTODC降压主控芯片,负责将输入的12V直流电压转换成5V直流电压再供给PMU部分以及LCD、门锁控制等5V供电部分。DC12V从2PIN输入,通过PWM开关控制后从3PIN输出,经过储能电感L8和滤波电容滤波后输出5V直流。As shown in Figure 2, the power supply part adopts two ways of DC12V power supply and POE power supply. The two power supply methods are isolated by diodes D7 and D8, and can be connected at the same time and used at will. CN17 and CN18 are connected to the POE receiving module. U13 is the DCTODC step-down main control chip, which is responsible for converting the input 12V DC voltage into 5V DC voltage and then supplying the PMU part, LCD, door lock control and other 5V power supply parts. DC12V is input from 2PIN, output from 3PIN after controlled by PWM switch, and output 5V DC after being filtered by energy storage inductor L8 and filter capacitor.

如图3所示,PMU主芯片采用ACT8846,负责为整个系统提供多组供电电压。ACT8846由开关机电路,4路DCDC,9路LDO,复位,IO及内部逻辑电路等组成。As shown in Figure 3, the main chip of the PMU uses ACT8846, which is responsible for providing multiple sets of power supply voltages for the entire system. ACT8846 is composed of switch circuit, 4-way DCDC, 9-way LDO, reset, IO and internal logic circuit.

ACT8846第31PIN(nPBIN)为开机信号输入脚。当此PIN通过51K电阻(R13)下拉到地时,信号作为开机信号。当按下开机键后,PMU会上电输出默认值。在PMU供电输出正常的情况下,需要先给32PIN(PWRHLD PIN)输入一个高电平,再断开开机键,PMU的输出才会维持,或者PMU会掉电。The 31st PIN (nPBIN) of ACT8846 is the power-on signal input pin. When this PIN is pulled down to ground through a 51K resistor (R13), the signal acts as a power-on signal. When the power button is pressed, the PMU will power on and output the default value. When the power supply output of the PMU is normal, you need to input a high level to 32PIN (PWRHLD PIN), and then disconnect the power button, the output of the PMU will be maintained, or the PMU will be powered off.

开机后短按SW1,关闭屏幕显示,长按此键超过4S时,PMU会掉电。短按SW2,即32PIN(PWRHLD PIN)拉低,系统会复位重启。Short press SW1 after booting to turn off the screen display, and press this key for more than 4 seconds to power off the PMU. Short press SW2, that is, 32PIN (PWRHLD PIN) is pulled low, and the system will reset and restart.

当系统正常工作后,会通过I2C调节PMU的输出。When the system is working normally, the output of the PMU will be adjusted through I2C.

ACT8846第16PIN为ARM电压输出控制PIN,在深度睡眠时可以将ARM供电关闭。第8,44,45PIN为PMU默认输出使能PIN,当8,44,45PIN为低时,PMU的BUCK2,3,4按默认值输出。第17PIN为内部参考电压,需外接接旁路电容C51。第43PIN在第一次开机时输出一个震荡波形去使能主控24M时钟,开机完成后为开漏输入。The 16th pin of ACT8846 is the ARM voltage output control pin, which can turn off the ARM power supply during deep sleep. The 8th, 44th, and 45th pins are the default output enable pins of the PMU. When the 8th, 44th, and 45th pins are low, the BUCK2, 3, and 4 of the PMU are output by default. The 17th pin is the internal reference voltage, which needs to be connected with bypass capacitor C51. The 43rd pin outputs an oscillating waveform to enable the 24M clock of the main control when the power is turned on for the first time, and it is an open-drain input after the power-on is completed.

ACT8846的BUCK2,BUCK3带负载能力为2.8A,分别给主控RK3188的VDD_LOG,VDD_ARM供电;BUCK1,BUCK4带负载能力为1.5A,分别给RK3188的VCCIO,VCC_DDR供电,四组BUCK架构一样。BUCK2 and BUCK3 of ACT8846 have a load capacity of 2.8A, which respectively supply power to VDD_LOG and VDD_ARM of the main control RK3188; BUCK1 and BUCK4 have a load capacity of 1.5A, which respectively supply power to VCCIO and VCC_DDR of RK3188. The four groups of BUCKs have the same structure.

如图4所示,主控芯片RK3188需搭两颗4Gb DDR3 SDRAM内存芯片,主控芯片DDRC工作在32bit模式下,DDRC与2片数据总线位宽为16bit的DDR3SDRAM相连,地址线、控制线采用并接方式连接。DDR3采用1.5V供电,与HI3516DDRC部分1.5V供电统一,参考电压Vref为0.75V,采用两颗10K电阻分压取得。As shown in Figure 4, the main control chip RK3188 needs two 4Gb DDR3 SDRAM memory chips. The main control chip DDRC works in 32bit mode. DDRC is connected to two pieces of DDR3SDRAM with a data bus width of 16bit. Connect in parallel. DDR3 uses 1.5V power supply, which is unified with the 1.5V power supply of HI3516DDRC part. The reference voltage Vref is 0.75V, which is obtained by dividing the voltage with two 10K resistors.

如图5所示,系统采用64Gbit的NAND FLASH做为存储芯片,用来保存系统运行固件、设备驱动、用户数据等。As shown in Figure 5, the system uses 64Gbit NAND FLASH as a storage chip to store system operating firmware, device drivers, user data, etc.

如图6所示,网络接口芯片采用LAN8720,支持10/100M网络传输。As shown in Figure 6, the network interface chip adopts LAN8720, which supports 10/100M network transmission.

LAN8720通过RMII接口与主控RK3188连接,同时时钟信号也由主控RK3188提供,从RK3188 PIN K21输出,U3PIN5输入。LAN8720 ETH接口输出连接到网络变压器T1,实现与外部网络的电气隔离。LAN8720 is connected to the main control RK3188 through the RMII interface, and the clock signal is also provided by the main control RK3188, which is output from RK3188 PIN K21 and input by U3PIN5. The output of the LAN8720 ETH interface is connected to the network transformer T1 to realize electrical isolation from the external network.

如图7所示,主控芯片RK3188支持一组CAMERA接口。CN6为模组FPC连接器。上电复位后,RK3188通过PIN Y5输出系统时钟通过CN6 PIN13提供给CAMERA模组,CAMERA模组采集到图像数据后通过8位并口数据线输出给RK3188,同时通过CN6PIN17输出像素时钏PCLK。考虑到CAMERA模组和主控之间的传输距离比较远,防止因走线过线造成时序问题,引起数据采集异常,特在时钟线上加入了RC延迟调整电路;As shown in Figure 7, the main control chip RK3188 supports a set of CAMERA interfaces. CN6 is the module FPC connector. After power-on reset, RK3188 outputs the system clock through PIN Y5 and provides it to the CAMERA module through CN6 PIN13. After the CAMERA module collects the image data, it outputs to RK3188 through the 8-bit parallel port data line, and at the same time outputs the pixel clock PCLK through CN6PIN17. Considering that the transmission distance between the CAMERA module and the main control is relatively long, in order to prevent timing problems caused by wire crossing and abnormal data collection, an RC delay adjustment circuit is specially added to the clock line;

如图8所示,U9 ALC5631Q为音频CODEC部分,通过I2S接口与主控RK3188对接。ALC5631Q包含MIC放大、ADC、DAC、功放输出等部分,可以将MIC拾取的信号转换成数字音频通过I2S接口输入到RK3188,同时也可以将RK3188接收到的对讲声音和系统音频通过DAC转换到功放输出,驱动喇叭。MIC、喇叭输出均采用差分输入输出方式。As shown in Figure 8, U9 ALC5631Q is the audio CODEC part, which is connected to the main control RK3188 through the I2S interface. ALC5631Q includes MIC amplification, ADC, DAC, power amplifier output and other parts. It can convert the signal picked up by MIC into digital audio and input it to RK3188 through I2S interface. At the same time, it can also convert the intercom sound and system audio received by RK3188 to the power amplifier through DAC. Output to drive the speaker. MIC and speaker output adopt differential input and output mode.

如图9和图10所示,室外机与室内机共用一块主板,但室外机多一块按键板和红外光补偿板,按键板主要为按键输入和LCM显示屏驱动部分,主要由MCU U201来控制完成。MCUU201通过串口与主板主控芯片RK3188通讯交换数据。按键包含0-9数字键和A-D字母键以及”*/#”键,主要作为拨号提供操作界面。As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the outdoor unit and the indoor unit share a main board, but the outdoor unit has a key board and an infrared light compensation board. The key board is mainly used for key input and LCM display driver, and is mainly controlled by MCU U201 Finish. MCUU201 communicates and exchanges data with the main control chip RK3188 through the serial port. The keys include 0-9 number keys, A-D letter keys and "*/#" keys, which are mainly used as dialing to provide an operation interface.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型以可视对讲系统(包括sip服务器)为技术平台,在此平台上传输音视频流、实时命令串、消息文本,逐步扩展安防和家电控制等功能。智能摄像头在远程通信时需使用第三方服务器,也可以忽略服务器,仅仅在局域网中使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model uses the visual intercom system (including a sip server) as a technical platform, transmits audio and video streams, real-time command strings, and message texts on this platform, and gradually expands functions such as security and home appliance control . The smart camera needs to use a third-party server for remote communication, or it can ignore the server and only use it in the local area network.

可视对讲系统主机采用当前成熟、稳定的Android系统为平台,给用户一个简洁明了的操作界面。产品采用高清数字音视频采样编解码技术和网络传输技术,用户不管身在何处,都可以通过室内主机、手机或电脑等设备,接收高清视频影音,对室内室外的情况随时撑控。The host of the video intercom system adopts the current mature and stable Android system as the platform, providing users with a simple and clear operation interface. The product adopts high-definition digital audio and video sampling coding and decoding technology and network transmission technology. No matter where the user is, they can receive high-definition video and audio through the indoor host, mobile phone or computer and other equipment, and control the indoor and outdoor situations at any time.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1.一种Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:包括基于Android系统控制的可视对讲系统,所述可视对讲系统包括室内机多媒体控制单元、后台数据处理中心和室外门口机组成,各单元之间通过网线连接通讯,所述室内机多媒体控制单元以及室外门口机内均包括一个智能摄像头以及用于驱动该智能设置头工作的摄像头驱动单元,室内机和室外机分别安装于室内和室外,其通过有线或无线连接无线路由器,无线路由器连接ZIGBEE网关,手机终端通过后台数据处理中心控制可视对讲系统,室外门口机通过有线或者无线方式接入无线路由器。1. An Android video intercom system, characterized in that: comprise a video intercom system based on the Android system control, said video intercom system comprises an indoor unit multimedia control unit, a background data processing center and an outdoor outdoor station. Each unit is connected and communicated by a network cable. Both the indoor unit multimedia control unit and the outdoor outdoor unit include a smart camera and a camera drive unit for driving the smart setting head. The indoor unit and the outdoor unit are respectively installed in the indoor And outdoors, it is connected to the wireless router through wired or wireless, the wireless router is connected to the ZIGBEE gateway, the mobile terminal controls the video intercom system through the background data processing center, and the outdoor door phone is connected to the wireless router through wired or wireless. 2.如权利要求1所述的Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:所述室内机多媒体控制单元为一台楼宇对讲室内机,其包含主控制单元、网络通讯单元、POE供电单元、PMU电源管理、LCD显示驱动单元、触摸屏驱动单元、摄像头驱动单元、立体声喇叭驱动单元、麦克风接收单元。2. The Android video intercom system according to claim 1, wherein the multimedia control unit of the indoor station is a building intercom indoor station, which includes a main control unit, a network communication unit, a POE power supply unit, PMU power management, LCD display driver unit, touch screen driver unit, camera driver unit, stereo speaker driver unit, microphone receiver unit. 3.如权利要求1所述的Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:所述室外门口机为一台楼宇对讲室外机,其包含主控制单元、网络通讯单元、POE供电单元、PMU电源管理、LCM显示驱动单元、按键处理单元、摄像头驱动单元、喇叭驱动单元、麦克风接收单元、刷卡感应单元、门锁控制单元。3. The Android video intercom system according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor door phone is a building intercom outdoor machine, which includes a main control unit, a network communication unit, a POE power supply unit, and a PMU power supply Management, LCM display driver unit, key processing unit, camera driver unit, speaker driver unit, microphone receiver unit, card swiping sensor unit, door lock control unit. 4.如权利要求1所述的Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:所述后台数据处理中心主要由后台SIP服务器以及小区物业管理中心组成。4. The Android video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the background data processing center is mainly composed of a background SIP server and a community property management center. 5.如权利要求2所述的Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:所述楼宇对讲室内机采用铝合金氧化拉丝面板和塑胶后壳复合外壳,采用壁挂安装方式,接线端口全部位于背后中间位置,配合86X86标准电工底盒,LCD显示驱动单元采用10.1寸TFT LCD液晶显示屏。5. The Android video intercom system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the building intercom indoor unit adopts an aluminum alloy oxidized brushed panel and a plastic rear shell composite shell, and adopts a wall-mounted installation method, and all wiring ports are located on the back The middle position is matched with the 86X86 standard electrical bottom box, and the LCD display drive unit adopts a 10.1-inch TFT LCD liquid crystal display. 6.如权利要求3所述的Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:所述楼宇对讲室外机采用铝合金氧化拉丝面板和双层金属后壳,采用16键数字键盘设计,显示界面采用12864液晶显示屏。6. The Android video intercom system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the building intercom outdoor unit adopts an aluminum alloy oxidized brushed panel and a double-layer metal rear shell, adopts a 16-key numeric keyboard design, and the display interface adopts 12864 LCD display. 7.如权利要求1所述的Android可视对讲系统,其特征在于:楼宇对讲室外机与楼宇对讲室内机均采用POE供电或者DC供电方式。7. The Android video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the building intercom outdoor unit and the building intercom indoor unit both adopt POE power supply or DC power supply.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040224A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-15 安澳智能系统(南京)股份有限公司 The door phones of building and its control method of a kind of line holographic projections
CN110473324A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 横店集团得邦照明股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock control method and its door lock assembly based on POE and Bluetooth communication
TWI741321B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-10-01 陳樟卿 Intercom device and intercom system based on connecting to instant communication software call

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040224A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-15 安澳智能系统(南京)股份有限公司 The door phones of building and its control method of a kind of line holographic projections
TWI741321B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-10-01 陳樟卿 Intercom device and intercom system based on connecting to instant communication software call
CN110473324A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 横店集团得邦照明股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock control method and its door lock assembly based on POE and Bluetooth communication

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