CN206347759U - Integral type plate core and heat collector - Google Patents
Integral type plate core and heat collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN206347759U CN206347759U CN201621421454.7U CN201621421454U CN206347759U CN 206347759 U CN206347759 U CN 206347759U CN 201621421454 U CN201621421454 U CN 201621421454U CN 206347759 U CN206347759 U CN 206347759U
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- integral type
- plate core
- plate
- heat
- absorber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model discloses integral type plate core and heat collector, belong to field of solar collectors, the technical problem to be solved is existing heat collector complex manufacturing, leakproof is poor.Absorber is the overall plastic integral type absorber of extrusion molding, absorber includes multiple vertical spaced endothermic tubes, the upper and lower ends that two above-mentioned collector pipes are symmetrically moulded in absorber constitute overall plastic integral type plate core, and each endothermic tube is connected between above-mentioned two collector pipe.Heat collector, including framework, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall and plate core.Heat collector, including framework, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall and multiple plate cores, multiple plate cores are fixed as one the plate core assembly of mechanism type.Connectionless part and weld seam in the utility model integral type plate core, reduce breakthrough, and manufacture craft is simple, and connector is few in heat collector, weld seam is few, reduces breakthrough, manufacture craft is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of solar collectors, specifically integral type plate core and heat collector.
Background technology
Solar thermal collector is a kind of equipment that the radiation energy of the sun is converted to heat energy.Because solar energy is more dispersed,
It must try to put together, so, heat collector is the key component of various utilization solar energy equipments.Plate solar heat-collection
Device is a kind of most basic type in solar heat collector, its simple in construction, reliable, cost-effective, also with bearing capacity
By force, the features such as endotherm area is big, is one of heat collector type of solar energy and Integration of building optimal selection.The ordinary flat type sun
Energy heat collector is by glass cover-plate, heat-absorbing plate core, aluminum alloy frame, cystosepiment(Or rock wool)Heat-insulation layer etc. is constituted.The spoke of sunshine
Visible ray and near infrared ray can be produced by penetrating, through flat plate collector glass cover-plate, into inside flat-plate solar heat collector, be met
To the colored coating of heat exchanger, light is to be transformed into heat.
Heat-absorbing plate core is solar thermal collector key technology, and the heat exchange efficiency of plate core structure has influence on the work efficiency of heat collector.
Publication No. CN205156411U Chinese patent disclosed in 13 days April in 2016, is proposed a kind of for the Full-plastic plate type sun
The plate core and its heat collector of energy heat collector, Full-plastic plate type solar energy plate core include collector pipe, absorber and middle set, the heat absorption
Body is made up of some endothermic tubes arranged in layered laminate, and the two ends of absorber are mounted on middle set, middle set and composition absorber
Each endothermic tube is engaged by clamping, and collector pipe, collector pipe, middle set, one sealing of endothermic tube formation are mounted on the outside of middle set
Intercommunication cavity;2)Full-plastic plate type solar thermal collector, including framework, backboard, heat-insulation layer, reflecting layer, plate core, heat-sink shell
And press strip, backboard, heat-insulation layer, reflecting layer, plate core, heat-sink shell and press strip are sequentially installed with the interior frame of framework.
When making above-mentioned absorber, endothermic tube is first produced, then endothermic tube in layered laminate is rearranged into absorber, inhaling
The two ends of hot body cover in installing, and middle set is engaged by clamping with each endothermic tube, and each collector pipe and corresponding middle set welding connect
Connect.Absorber, plate core are that a point multiple steps complete i.e. in said structure, and in the presence of card in the manufacturing process of plate core
The process such as connect, weld so that the complex manufacturing technology of plate core, cost is higher, and the plate core made is split-type structural, exists and oozes
, easily there is seepage in use in leak source.
How to provide that a kind of manufacture craft is simple, the plate core of antiseep is the technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
Technical assignment of the present utility model is that deficiency is existing to solve there is provided integral type plate core and heat collector for more than
Flat-plate solar heat collector complex manufacturing, the problem of leakproof is poor.
Technical assignment of the present utility model is realized in the following manner:
Integral type plate core, including absorber and collector pipe, absorber are the overall plastic integral type absorber of extrusion molding, heat absorption
Body includes multiple vertical spaced endothermic tubes, and two above-mentioned collector pipes are symmetrically moulded in the upper and lower ends composition of absorber
Overall plastic integral type plate core, and each endothermic tube is connected between above-mentioned two collector pipe.I.e. absorber is extrusion molding work
The absorber for the overall plastic integrative-structure formula that skill time processing is made, two collector pipes are moulded in absorber through injection molding process
Upper and lower ends, constitute overall plastic integral type plate core, are connected between absorber and collector pipe without other connectors.
Preferably, it is molded with the installing plate with mounting hole on collector pipe, installing plate and collector pipe are formed in one structure.
The injection molding in the manufacturing process of collector pipe of mounting hole on installing plate and installing plate is integral type structure.
Preferably, absorber also includes plug assembly or docking facilities, and plug assembly includes the first grafting that grafting coordinates
Part and the second plug connector, the first plug connector and the second plug connector are located relatively at the left part and right part of the multiple endothermic tube;
Docking facilities include the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part that docking coordinates, and the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part are located relatively at institute
State the left part and right part of multiple endothermic tubes.First interfacing part, above-mentioned multiple endothermic tubes and the second interfacing part composition are overall plastic
The absorber of integrative-structure formula, connectionless part, no-welding-spot between endothermic tube and plug assembly, the first plug connector of an absorber
The second plug connector grafting with another absorber coordinates, and the grafting of two absorbers can be achieved, so that multiple absorbers can be realized
Connection;Similarly, the first interfacing part, above-mentioned multiple endothermic tubes and the second interfacing part constitute the heat absorption of overall plastic integrative-structure formula
Body, connectionless part, no-welding-spot between endothermic tube and docking facilities, the first interfacing part of absorber and the of another absorber
Two interfacing parts are docked, and the connection of two absorbers can be achieved, so that the connection of multiple absorbers can be realized.
Preferably, latticed reinforcement is distributed with the outer surface of collector pipe.
Heat collector, including framework, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall, plate core and glass panel, framework are hollow framework,
Interlayer is the wall with reflection function or barriers function, and core body is the integral type core body described in any of the above-described, integral type
Be mounted on end cap in core body on two mouths of pipe of collector pipe, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall and integral type plate core from top to bottom according to
Secondary to be arranged in framework, glass panel is fixed on framework.
Heat collector, including framework, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall, glass panel and plate core, framework are hollow framework,
Interlayer is the wall with reflection function or barriers function, and core body is the integral type core body described in any of the above-described, described one
Body formula plate core at least two, multiple integral type plate cores are fixed as one the plate core assembly of structural formula, exposed in plate core assembly
, on the mouth of pipe of collector pipe end cap is installed;Bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall and plate core assembly are from top to bottom sequentially arranged at
In framework, glass panel is fixed on framework.
Integral type plate core of the present utility model and heat collector have advantages below:
1st, absorber and integral type plate core are integral structure, absorber and integral type plate core in the utility model
In without unnecessary connection member and weld seam, there is simple in construction, antiseep;
2nd, absorber is the absorber of the overall plastic integrative-structure formula of extrusion molding in the utility model, and integral type plate core is suction
Hot body and the overall plastic plate core of two collector pipe injection moldings, manufacture that the mould that the plate core of the structure uses is few, procedure of processing is few, keep away
Exempt from welding process, saved cost, improve operating efficiency;
3rd, absorber includes plug assembly or docking facilities in the utility model, and an absorber and another absorber can
It is fixed as one, multiple integral type plate cores is fixed as one structural formula by plug assembly or docking facilities so as to can realize
Plate core assembly;
4th, latticed reinforcement is distributed with the utility model on the outer surface of collector pipe, the strong of collector pipe is added
Degree, water has impulsive force to the tube wall of collector pipe during water supply, and reinforcement can mitigate pressure of the water to water collector pipe, reduce collector pipe
Deformation.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the absorber of embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the collector pipe of embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the integral type plate core of embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of the heat collector of embodiment 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the A-A structural representations of accompanying drawing 4;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of the heat collector of embodiment 5;
In figure:1st, absorber, the 2, first plug connector, 3, endothermic tube, the 4, second plug connector, 5, collector pipe, 6, installing plate, 7,
Mounting hole, 8, hose nozzle, 9, the mouth of pipe, 10, reinforcement, 11, end cap, 12, framework, 13, bottom plate, 14, heat-insulation layer, 15, wall,
15th, glass panel.
Embodiment
Integral type plate core of the present utility model and heat collector are made in detailed below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment
Ground explanation.
In the utility model, in the case where not making anti-phase explanation, the noun of locality used such as " front, rear, left and right " refers to
Front, rear, left and right with reference to shown in Fig. 4, " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside part profile in itself.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, integral type plate core of the present utility model includes absorber 1 and collector pipe 5,
Absorber 1 is the overall plastic integral type absorber of extrusion molding, and absorber 1 includes plug assembly and multiple vertical spaced suctions
Heat pipe 3, above-mentioned multiple endothermic tubes 3 constitute the integrative-structure of sheet successively from left to right, and plug assembly includes what grafting coordinated
First plug connector 2 and the second plug connector 4, the first plug connector 2 and the second plug connector 4 are located relatively at a left side for above-mentioned multiple endothermic tubes 3
End and right part, the first plug connector 2, above-mentioned multiple plug connectors 4 of endothermic tube 3 and second constitute the suction of overall plastic integrative-structure formula
Hot body;The installing plate 6 with mounting hole 7 is molded with one side of collector pipe 5, the collector pipe 5 of two structures is symmetrical
The upper and lower ends for being moulded in absorber 1 constitute overall plastic integral type plate core, and each endothermic tube 3 is connected and catchmented in above-mentioned two
Between pipe 5.
Wherein, the first plug connector 2 is the plug connector of sheet, and the second plug connector 4 is U-type groove, and sheet plug connector can be plugged into U
In type groove and then the connections of two integral type plate cores is realized, be remote on further increase connectivity robustness, first plug connector 2
The outer end of endothermic tube 3 is molded with convex edge, and convex edge is plugged on the fastness added in U-type groove between two absorbers 1.In reality
In the application of border, the first plug connector 2 and the second plug connector 4 can select the existing structure that disclosure satisfy that grafting cooperation.
Latticed reinforcement 10 is distributed with the outer surface of collector pipe 5, reinforcement 10 adds the intensity of collector pipe.Collection
The hose nozzle 8 for external water pipe can be also molded with water pipe 5.Hose nozzle 8 and collector pipe 5 are integral type structure.
The integral type plate core of the present embodiment is used in heat collector, and an integral type plate core can be arranged in heat collector,
The combination of multiple integral type plate cores can be arranged in heat collector.When multiple integral type plate cores are applied in combination, multiple integral type plate cores
Vertical laid out in parallel, two connected integral type plate cores are connected by the grafting of plug assembly to be integrated.
Alternatively, the another embodiment of absorber 1 is that absorber 1 includes docking facilities and multiple vertical interval rows
The endothermic tube 3 of cloth, docking facilities include the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part that docking coordinates, the first interfacing part and the second docking
Part is located relatively at the left part and right part of above-mentioned multiple endothermic tubes 3, the first interfacing part, above-mentioned multiple endothermic tubes 3 and second
Interfacing part constitutes the absorber of overall plastic integrative-structure formula.Wherein, the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part are that longitudinal section is in circular arc
The neck of shape, the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part can block and dock.In actual applications, the first interfacing part and the second docking
Part is not limited to said structure, can select existing any structure that can be achieved a butt joint.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4, heat collector of the present utility model, including framework 12, bottom plate 13, heat-insulation layer 14, wall 15, plate
Core and glass panel 15, framework 12 are hollow framework, and wall 15 is the wall with reflection function or barriers function, core
Body is to be welded with end cap 11, bottom plate on two mouths of pipe 9 of collector pipe 5 in the integral type core body in embodiment 1, integral type core body
13rd, heat-insulation layer 14, wall 15 and integral type plate core are from top to bottom sequentially arranged in framework 12, and glass panel 15 is fixed on frame
On frame 12.
Wherein, framework 12 is the framework being made of polyvinyl chloride material, and bottom plate 13 is to use polyvinyl chloride(English full name
For Polyvinyl chloride, referred to as PVC)The bottom plate that the sheet material of material is made;Heat-insulation layer 14 is using one-shot forming hair
The polyurethane of bubble(English full name is Polyurethane Foam, abbreviation PU)The heat-insulation layer that material is made;Wall 15 can select
Paper fiber layer with barriers function, also can select the black film with reflection function(English full name is black lipid film,
A kind of artificial adipose membrane).Black film is the bi-layer membrane formed at the poly tetrafluoroethylene opening being dipped in water.If containing
There is the lipid solvent of phosphatide(Usually n-decane etc.)Solution is made, the hole for the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wall being dipped in water is then coated in
On, then fat molecule is due to thermodynamic (al) reason, and the system for becoming stable array finally produces bi-layer membrane on hole.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 6, heat collector of the present utility model, including framework 12, bottom plate 13, heat-insulation layer 14, wall 15, plate
Core and glass panel 15, framework 12 are hollow framework, and wall 15 is the wall with reflection function or barriers function, plate
Core is the integral type plate core in embodiment 1, including multiple endothermic tubes 3 being vertically intervally arranged, the first plug connector 2 and the second grafting
Part 4, above-mentioned integral type plate core totally three, three integral type plate cores are vertically fixed as one the plate core assembly of structural formula, per phase
The grafting of the second plug connector 4 of the first plug connector 2 and another absorber 1 of an absorber 1 is matched somebody with somebody in two adjacent integral type plate cores
Close and realize the connections of two absorbers 1, while the mouth of pipe 9 of a collector pipe 5 and another in per two adjacent integral type plate cores
The heat seal of the mouth of pipe 9 of collector pipe 5 is welded as a whole, and end cap 11 is welded with exposed in plate core assembly, collector pipe 5 the mouth of pipe 9.
Bottom plate 13, heat-insulation layer 14, wall 15 and plate core assembly are from top to bottom sequentially arranged in framework 12, and glass panel 15 is fixed
On framework 12.
Alternatively, plate core is another integral type plate core in embodiment 1 in heat collection body, and the integral type plate core includes multiple
Endothermic tube 3, the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part being vertically intervally arranged, above-mentioned integral type plate core totally three, three integral types
Plate core is vertically fixed as one the plate core assembly of structural formula, per two adjacent integral type plate cores in absorber 1 the
The grafting of the second plug connector 4 of one plug connector 2 and another absorber 1 coordinates the connection for realizing two absorbers 1, while per adjacent
The heat seal of the mouth of pipe 9 of the mouth of pipe 9 of a collector pipe 5 and another collector pipe 5 is welded as a whole in two integral type plate cores, plate core combination
End cap 11 is welded with exposed in body, collector pipe 5 the mouth of pipe 9.
Wherein, it is consistent in the structure and embodiment 3 of framework 12, bottom plate 13, heat-insulation layer 14 and wall 15.
By embodiment above, the those skilled in the art can readily realize the utility model.But
It is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.It is described on the basis of disclosed embodiment
Those skilled in the art can be combined different technical characteristics, so as to realize different technical schemes.Except specification institute
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art outside the technical characteristic stated.
Claims (6)
1. integral type plate core, it is characterised in that including absorber and collector pipe, absorber is inhaled for the overall plastic integral type of extrusion molding
Hot body, absorber includes multiple vertical spaced endothermic tubes, and two above-mentioned collector pipes are symmetrically moulded in the upper of absorber
Lower two ends constitute overall plastic integral type plate core, and each endothermic tube is connected between above-mentioned two collector pipe.
2. integral type plate core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation with mounting hole is molded with collector pipe
Plate, installing plate and collector pipe are formed in one structure.
3. integral type plate core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that absorber also includes plug assembly or docking facilities,
Plug assembly includes the first plug connector and the second plug connector that grafting coordinates, and the first plug connector and the second plug connector are located relatively at institute
State the left part and right part of multiple endothermic tubes;Docking facilities include the first interfacing part and the second interfacing part that docking coordinates, the
One interfacing part and the second interfacing part are located relatively at the left part and right part of the multiple endothermic tube.
4. integral type plate core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be distributed with the outer surface of collector pipe latticed
Reinforcement.
5. heat collector, it is characterised in that including framework, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall, plate core and glass panel, framework is hollow
Framework, wall be the wall with reflection function or barriers function, core body be claim any one of 1-4 described in one
In body formula core body, integral type core body end cap, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall and one are mounted on two mouths of pipe of collector pipe
Formula plate core is from top to bottom sequentially arranged in framework, and glass panel is fixed on framework.
6. heat collector, it is characterised in that including framework, bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall, glass panel and plate core, framework is hollow
Framework, wall be the wall with reflection function or barriers function, core body be claim any one of 1-4 described in one
Body formula core body, the integral type plate core at least two, multiple integral type plate cores are fixed as one the plate core assembly of structural formula, plate
End cap is installed on exposed, collector pipe the mouth of pipe in core assembly;Bottom plate, heat-insulation layer, wall and plate core assembly are by upper
It is sequentially arranged under in framework, glass panel is fixed on framework.
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CN201621421454.7U CN206347759U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Integral type plate core and heat collector |
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CN201621421454.7U CN206347759U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Integral type plate core and heat collector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106766263A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 山东浩歌工贸有限公司 | Integral type plate core and preparation method thereof and heat collector and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201621421454.7U patent/CN206347759U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106766263A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 山东浩歌工贸有限公司 | Integral type plate core and preparation method thereof and heat collector and preparation method thereof |
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