CN206341218U - Satellite communication transceiver - Google Patents

Satellite communication transceiver Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206341218U
CN206341218U CN201621363839.2U CN201621363839U CN206341218U CN 206341218 U CN206341218 U CN 206341218U CN 201621363839 U CN201621363839 U CN 201621363839U CN 206341218 U CN206341218 U CN 206341218U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
signal
frequency
receiving
interface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621363839.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛伟杰
邱兵
黄均明
黄远平
李佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Access Communications Equipment (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Access Communications Equipment (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Access Communications Equipment (guangzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Access Communications Equipment (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621363839.2U priority Critical patent/CN206341218U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206341218U publication Critical patent/CN206341218U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of transceiver of satellite communication.The transceiver includes:Receive and dispatch IF interface, receiving unit, transmitter unit and orthomode coupler unit;Receiving unit and transmitter unit are respectively connecting to the transmitting-receiving IF interface;Receiving unit and transmitter unit are further connected to orthomode coupler unit;Transmitter unit receives the first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process is obtained into the first high-frequency signal, first high-frequency signal is launched through orthomode coupler unit;Orthomode coupler unit receives the second high-frequency signal from satellite, by second high frequency signal transmission to receiving unit;Second high-frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving unit, is launched the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving and dispatching IF interface, so be can be good at realizing that transceiver is connected by single cable with miscellaneous equipment, effectively reduce cost of arranging net.

Description

Satellite communication transceiver
Technical field
The utility model is related to satellite communication field, more particularly to a kind of satellite communication transceiver.
Background technology
Satellite communication is exactly briefly to be utilized on the earth between the radio communication station on (including in ground and lower atmosphere layer) The communication that satellite is then carried out in.Satellite communication system is made up of satellite and earth station two parts.The characteristics of satellite communication It is:Communication range is big;As long as in the range of the electric wave of satellite launch is covered, can all be communicated between any 2 points; It is difficult to be influenceed (reliability is high) by Land disaster;The frequency range of satellite communication has C-band, Ku wave bands and Ka wave bands.Transceiver Refer to the equipment for receiving satellite-signal and transmitting radiofrequency signal, be operate on microwave frequency band (5~30GHz) satellite communication The important component of system.Sender is for being modulated, being formed modulated to produced carrier signal by information signal Carrier wave, then antenna is fed to through frequency conversion, amplification, satellite is transmitted into electromagnetic wave.Receiver is that reception satellite is modulated wireless Electric wave and the equipment for being transformed into raw information.
Traditional satellite communication transceiver is usually what paired cable was connected, and a cable provides emission medium-frequency, BUC (on Frequency-converter power amplifier) part 10MHz references and power, another cable is used for transmitting reception intermediate frequency and to LNB (low noises Sound low-converter) power supply is provided, due to being connected using paired cable, in actual applications, cost of arranging net is larger.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to connect the problem of cost of arranging net is larger for paired cable and believe there is provided a kind of satellite communication transmitting-receiving Machine.
A kind of transceiver of satellite communication, including:Receive and dispatch IF interface, receiving unit, transmitter unit and orthogonal mode coupling Clutch unit;Receiving unit and transmitter unit are respectively connecting to the transmitting-receiving IF interface;Receiving unit and transmitter unit also divide Orthomode coupler unit is not connected to;Transmitter unit receives the first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, by first Frequency signal upconversion process obtains the first high-frequency signal, and first high-frequency signal is launched through orthomode coupler unit; Orthomode coupler unit receives the second high-frequency signal from satellite, by second high frequency signal transmission to receiving unit; Second high-frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving unit, by receiving and dispatching IF interface by the second intermediate-freuqncy signal Launch.
The beneficial effect of this programme:The transmitter unit of transceiver receives the first intermediate frequency letter from transmitting-receiving IF interface Number, it is the first high-frequency signal by the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process, most the first high-frequency signal is launched at last;Receiving unit It is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by the second high-frequency signal down-converted, is launched the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving and dispatching IF interface Go, so can be good at realizing that transceiver is connected by single cable with miscellaneous equipment, effectively reduce cost of arranging net.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the transceiver of the satellite communication of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the transceiver of the satellite communication of another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the transmitter unit of Fig. 2 embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the receiving unit of Fig. 2 embodiments.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the effect of the technological means of the invention taken and acquirement, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferably Embodiment, to technical scheme, carries out clear and complete description.
Transceiver of the present utility model has plurality of application scenes, and the transceiver of following examples is connected to radio station and defended Between star, for transmitting IF (Intermediate Frequency, intermediate frequency) signal.Wherein, IF intermediate-freuqncy signals refer to that high frequency is believed A kind of signal for obtaining number by frequency conversion.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the transceiver of satellite communication of an embodiment.As shown in figure 1, one kind is defended The transceiver of star communication, including:Receive and dispatch IF interface 100, receiving unit 300, transmitter unit 200 and orthomode coupler list Member 400;Receiving unit 300 and transmitter unit 200 are respectively connecting to the transmitting-receiving IF interface 100;Receiving unit 300 and transmitting Unit 200 is further connected to orthomode coupler unit;Transmitter unit 200 receives first from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 Intermediate-freuqncy signal, obtains the first high-frequency signal, first high-frequency signal is through orthogonal mode coupling by the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process Clutch unit 400 is launched;Orthomode coupler unit 400 receives the second high-frequency signal from satellite, by described second High frequency signal transmission is to receiving unit 300;Second high-frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving unit 300, Second intermediate-freuqncy signal is launched by receiving and dispatching IF interface 100.
In the present embodiment, radio station is through receiving and dispatching IF interface 100 and transceiver list cable connection.The first intermediate frequency letter in radio station Number it is sent to the transmitter unit 200 of transceiver by cable, the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process is the by transmitter unit 200 One high-frequency signal, first high-frequency signal is sent to the orthomode coupler unit 400, orthomode coupler unit First high-frequency signal is transmitted into exterior space by 400 through antenna, by satellite reception.The second high-frequency signal that satellite is sent is through antenna Received by orthomode coupler unit 400, the second high-frequency signal is sent to receiving unit 300 by orthomode coupler unit 400, Second high-frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving unit 300, and the second intermediate-freuqncy signal is sent into transmitting-receiving IF interface 100, then through cable transmission to radio station.
As a preferred embodiment, the transceiver also includes local oscillator unit;Local oscillator unit connects the transmitting-receiving intermediate frequency Interface;Local oscillator unit is also connected with transmitter unit, receiving unit respectively;Local oscillator unit is received from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 Low frequency reference signal, and low frequency reference signal is transformed into the first high frequency reference signal and the second high frequency reference signal, and by One high frequency reference signal is sent to transmitter unit, and the second high frequency reference signal is sent into receiving unit.The local oscillator unit bag Phaselocked loop is included, for low frequency reference signal to be transformed into the first high frequency reference signal and the second high frequency reference signal.Ginseng The optimized frequency for examining signal is 10MHz.
As a preferred embodiment, transceiver also includes power subsystem;Power subsystem respectively with receiving unit 300, hair Unit 200 is penetrated to connect;Power subsystem receives the high voltage direct current source signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100, and by HVDC Power supply signal is converted into low-voltage DC source signal, for being powered to receiving unit 300, transmitter unit 200.
As a preferred embodiment, transceiver also includes communication unit;Communication unit is used to receive from transmitting-receiving intermediate frequency The signal of communication of interface 100, tranmitting frequency, receives frequency, transmitting gain and inquiry to set the transceiver are received The state of sender.Communication unit can be with FSK (Frequency-shift keying, frequency shift keying) or ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying, amplitude-shift keying) mode transmits signal of communication and receiving and transmitting signal is configured.Wherein, amplitude shift Keying (ASK) is equivalent to the amplitude modulation in analog signal, and what is be only multiplied with CF signal is binary numeral.FSK is frequently It is to change to transmit digital information using the frequency of carrier wave to move keying.It is to remove key using the discrete characteristics taking value of baseband digital signal Carrier frequency is controlled with a kind of digital modulation technique of transmission information.
The transmitter unit of the transceiver of the present embodiment receives the first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, by first Intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process is the first high-frequency signal, and most the first high-frequency signal is launched at last;Receiving unit is high by second Frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal, is launched the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving and dispatching IF interface, such energy It is enough to realize that transceiver is connected by single cable with miscellaneous equipment, effectively reduces cost of arranging net well.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the transceiver of satellite communication of another embodiment.As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of The transceiver of satellite communication, including:Receive and dispatch IF interface 100, receiving unit 300, transmitter unit 200 and orthomode coupler Unit 400;Receiving unit 300 and transmitter unit 200 are respectively connecting to the transmitting-receiving IF interface 100;Receiving unit 300 and hair Penetrate unit 200 and be further connected to orthomode coupler unit;Transmitter unit 200 receives the from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 One intermediate-freuqncy signal, obtains the first high-frequency signal, first high-frequency signal is through orthogonal mode by the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process Coupler unit 400 is launched;Orthomode coupler unit 400 receives the second high-frequency signal from satellite, by described Two high frequency signal transmissions are to receiving unit 300;Receiving unit 300 believes the second high-frequency signal down-converted for the second intermediate frequency Number, second intermediate-freuqncy signal is launched by receiving and dispatching IF interface 100.Local oscillator unit 500 is received from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 low frequency reference signal, and low frequency reference signal is transformed into the first high frequency reference signal and the second high frequency reference signal, and First high frequency reference signal is sent to transmitter unit 200, the second high frequency reference signal is sent to receiving unit 300.Lock phase Ring is used to low frequency reference signal being transformed into the first high frequency reference signal and the second high frequency reference signal.Power subsystem 600 connect with receiving unit 300, transmitter unit 200 respectively;Power subsystem 600 receives the high pressure from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 DC power signal, and high voltage direct current source signal is converted into low-voltage DC source signal, for receiving unit 300, hair Unit 200 is penetrated to power.Communication unit 700 is used to receive the signal of communication from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100, to set the receipts The tranmitting frequency of sender, receives frequency, the state of transmitting gain and query transceiver.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the transmitter unit 200 of Fig. 2 embodiments;As shown in figure 3, transmitting is single Member 200 includes:Intermediate frequency amplifying unit 210, filter unit 220, upconverting unit 230 and the high-frequency amplifying unit being sequentially connected with 240;Intermediate frequency amplifying unit 210 and transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 are connected, and intermediate frequency amplifying unit 210 is also connected with filter unit 220, Filter unit 220 is also connected with upconverting unit 230, and upconverting unit 230 is additionally coupled to high-frequency amplifying unit 240, local oscillator list Member 500 and upconverting unit 230 are connected;The first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100 is sequentially through intermediate frequency amplifying unit 210 enhanced processing and 220 filtering process of filter unit obtain the first intermediate frequency amplification signal, and upconverting unit 230 is based on this The first high frequency reference signal that the unit 500 that shakes is provided carries out upconversion process to first intermediate frequency amplification signal, obtains first Up-conversion signal, and the first up-conversion signal is sent to high-frequency amplifying unit 240;The up-conversion of high-frequency amplifying unit 240 first Signal carries out power amplification and obtains the first high-frequency signal.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the receiving unit 300 of Fig. 2 embodiments;As shown in figure 4, receiving single Member 300 includes:Low noise amplifier circuit 310, filter circuit 320 and the lower frequency changer circuit 330 being sequentially connected with;Low noise amplification electricity Road 310 receives the second high-frequency signal from orthomode coupler unit 400, and the second high-frequency signal enhanced processing is obtained into second High frequency amplification signal, filter circuit 320 is sent to by the second High frequency amplification signal, and filter circuit 320 believes the second High frequency amplification Number filtering process obtains the second High frequency filter signal, and the second High frequency filter signal is sent into lower frequency changer circuit 330, down coversion Second High frequency filter signal is carried out down-converted by the second high frequency reference signal that circuit 330 is provided based on local oscillator unit, is obtained To the second intermediate-freuqncy signal.
As a preferred embodiment, communication unit 700 is used to receive the signal of communication from transmitting-receiving IF interface 100, uses With the state of the tranmitting frequency, receives frequency, transmitting gain and the query transceiver that set the transceiver.Communication unit 700 can (Amplitude Shift Keying, shake with FSK (Frequency-shift keying, frequency shift keying) or ASK Width keying) mode transmits signal of communication and receiving and transmitting signal configured.Wherein, amplitude shift keying (ASK) is equivalent in analog signal Amplitude modulation, what is be only multiplied with CF signal is binary numeral.FSK frequency shift keyings are changed using the frequency of carrier wave To transmit digital information.It is to go keyed carrier frequency using the discrete characteristics taking value of baseband digital signal with one kind of transmission information Digital modulation technique.
The transmitter unit of the transceiver of the present embodiment receives the first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, based on upper Reference signal is stated to being the first high-frequency signal by the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process, most the first high-frequency signal is launched at last Go;Second high-frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving unit, by receiving and dispatching IF interface by the second intermediate frequency Signal is launched, and communication unit sets tranmitting frequency, receives frequency, transmitting gain and the query transceiver of transceiver State, so can be good at realizing that transceiver is connected by single cable with miscellaneous equipment, effectively reduce and arrange net into This, reduces fault rate.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of transceiver of satellite communication, it is characterised in that including:Receive and dispatch IF interface, receiving unit, transmitter unit and Orthomode coupler unit;
Receiving unit and transmitter unit are respectively connecting to the transmitting-receiving IF interface;Receiving unit and transmitter unit are also respectively connected with To orthomode coupler unit;
Transmitter unit receives the first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, and the first intermediate-freuqncy signal upconversion process is obtained into the One high-frequency signal, first high-frequency signal is launched through orthomode coupler unit;
Orthomode coupler unit receives the second high-frequency signal from satellite, by second high frequency signal transmission to receiving list Member;Second high-frequency signal down-converted is the second intermediate-freuqncy signal by receiving unit, by receiving and dispatching IF interface by the second intermediate frequency Signal is launched.
2. the transceiver of satellite communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Local oscillator unit;Local oscillator list The member connection transmitting-receiving IF interface;Local oscillator unit is also connected with transmitter unit, receiving unit respectively;
Local oscillator unit receives the low frequency reference signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, and low frequency reference signal is transformed into the first high frequency Reference signal and the second high frequency reference signal, and the first high frequency reference signal is sent to transmitter unit, by the second high frequency references Signal is sent to receiving unit.
3. the transceiver of satellite communication according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the local oscillator unit includes:Lock phase Ring;
Phaselocked loop, for low frequency reference signal to be transformed into the first high frequency reference signal and the second high frequency reference signal.
4. the transceiver of satellite communication according to claim 2, it is characterised in that transmitter unit includes:It is sequentially connected with Intermediate frequency amplifying unit, filter unit, upconverting unit and high-frequency amplifying unit;The local oscillator unit and upconverting unit connect Connect;
The filter of enhanced processing and filter unit of the first intermediate-freuqncy signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface sequentially through intermediate frequency amplifying unit Ripple processing obtains the first intermediate frequency amplification signal, and the first high frequency reference signal that upconverting unit is provided based on local oscillator unit is to described First intermediate frequency amplification signal carries out upconversion process, obtains the first up-conversion signal, and the first up-conversion signal is sent into height Frequency amplifying unit;The progress power amplification of first up-conversion signal is obtained the first high-frequency signal by high-frequency amplifying unit.
5. the transceiver of satellite communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that receiving unit includes:It is sequentially connected with Low noise amplifier circuit, filter circuit and lower frequency changer circuit;
Low noise amplifier circuit receives the second high-frequency signal from orthomode coupler unit, at the second high-frequency signal amplification Reason obtains the second High frequency amplification signal, the second High frequency amplification signal is sent into filter circuit, filter circuit puts the second high frequency Big signal filtering processing obtains the second High frequency filter signal, and the second High frequency filter signal is sent into lower frequency changer circuit, lower change Second High frequency filter signal is carried out down-converted by the second high frequency reference signal that frequency circuit is provided based on local oscillator unit, is obtained Second intermediate-freuqncy signal.
6. the transceiver of satellite communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Power subsystem;
The power subsystem connects the transmitting-receiving IF interface;Power subsystem is also connected with receiving unit, transmitter unit respectively;
Power subsystem receives the high voltage direct current source signal from transmitting-receiving IF interface, and high voltage direct current source signal is converted into Low-voltage DC source signal, for being powered to receiving unit, transmitter unit.
7. the transceiver of satellite communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Communication unit;It is described logical Believe that unit connects the transmitting-receiving IF interface;
Communication unit is used to receive the signal of communication from transmitting-receiving IF interface, to set the transmitting of the transceiver frequently Rate, receives frequency, the state of transmitting gain and query transceiver.
CN201621363839.2U 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Satellite communication transceiver Expired - Fee Related CN206341218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621363839.2U CN206341218U (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Satellite communication transceiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621363839.2U CN206341218U (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Satellite communication transceiver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206341218U true CN206341218U (en) 2017-07-18

Family

ID=59300596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621363839.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206341218U (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Satellite communication transceiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206341218U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109981135A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 四川众为创通科技有限公司 Terahertz is the same as transmitting-receiving full duplex multi-carrier communications systems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109981135A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 四川众为创通科技有限公司 Terahertz is the same as transmitting-receiving full duplex multi-carrier communications systems

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103401613B (en) A kind of Techniques Used in Digital Microwave Transmission device and method
CN100392991C (en) Radio communication method and system for performing communication among a plurality of radio communication terminals
CN103999384A (en) Systems and methods for signal frequency division in wireless communication systems
AU2003201515A1 (en) Analogue regenerative transponders, including regenerative transponder systems
US10644728B2 (en) Analog processing system for massive-MIMO
CN209218087U (en) A kind of radio frequency topological system and communication device
CN103117792B (en) Dual-band channel multiplexing small-scale measurement and control data transmission system
EP2501201B1 (en) Method, apparatus and microwave relay node for microwave relay reception and transmission
CN109274617A (en) Simultaneous same-frequency full-duplex measurement and control transponder
CN103248594A (en) Method for realizing co-frequency full duplex wireless communication
CN201274529Y (en) Frequency selecting and converting forwarding device for digital television
CN102752010B (en) A kind of transceiver module for the base station that communicates
CN108011641B (en) Aerial forwarding device of LTE base station
CN104160635B (en) Equipment and unit for transmission/reception of microwave radio signal
CN104158561B (en) A kind of HF frequency hopping processing method
CN203590218U (en) Microwave outdoor unit
CN206341218U (en) Satellite communication transceiver
CN206023750U (en) A kind of antenna assembly of integrated RF front-end circuit
CN203102385U (en) Radio frequency (RF) transmit-receive device, road side unit, ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) and intelligent parking lot management system
CN108736904A (en) A kind of novel VSAT receivers and transmitter
CN110504986A (en) Transceiver insulation circuit, TDD wireless transceiver circuit and base station
CN201274467Y (en) Indoor signal coverage system and repeater applied to the system
CN103067326A (en) Telemetering and data transmission integrated transmitter
WO2023082837A1 (en) Terminal chip, base station device, and bidirectional wireless communication system
US9614552B2 (en) Millimeter-wave modulation device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170718

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee