CN206338969U - A kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system - Google Patents

A kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206338969U
CN206338969U CN201621409667.8U CN201621409667U CN206338969U CN 206338969 U CN206338969 U CN 206338969U CN 201621409667 U CN201621409667 U CN 201621409667U CN 206338969 U CN206338969 U CN 206338969U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
making
artificial snow
refrigerating medium
snow
heat exchanger
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621409667.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恒穗
周长亮
黄军伟
刘司真
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Dili Shenzhen Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Dili Shenzhen Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621409667.8U priority Critical patent/CN206338969U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, including:Compressor set, evaporator, heat heat exchanger, circulating pump and at least two snowmakers.Described snowmaker includes:Cabinet, refrigeration fan, artificial snow-making blower fan, feed liquor control device and air path controller.The utility model unites two into one environment refrigeration system and artificial snow-making system, realizes the purpose of indoor environment cooling and artificial snow-making simultaneously with a set of refrigeration system.The utility model carries out defrost by heat recovery technology to refrigerated heat exchanger.The utility model has construction cost low, and operating cost is low, the characteristics of equipment is easy to maintain.

Description

A kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system
Technical field
The utility model is related to refrigerating field, more particularly to a kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system.
Background technology
Artificial room's artificial snow-making will meet two conditions:One is by refrigeration system so that indoor temperature is maintained at -2 or so, One is to produce snowfall effect by snow system processed.Room temperature lowering is different with the temperature needed for artificial snow-making, general in the prior art to use Two sets of independent refrigeration systems are respectively completed above two task, cause snow dome construction cost high, operating cost is high, if Standby maintenance workload is big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be for above-mentioned prior art exist defect there is provided a kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two Integrating system.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is to design a kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, including:Compression Machine, condenser, evaporator and at least two snowmakers, it is characterised in that a refrigerated heat exchanger is provided with described snowmaker, The system also heats heat exchanger including one, and heat exchanger is heated from the discharge duct extension gas of compressor with described Refrigerating medium exchanges heat, and sends into defrost in the refrigerated heat exchanger pipeline after refrigerating medium heating, the system is in refrigeration or artificial snow-making operating mode The alternate run between defrost operating mode.
The system also includes an expansion tank, for receiving and keeping the refrigerating medium overflowed.
The snowmaker includes:
Cabinet, which is provided with heat-insulation layer, and middle part is provided with a refrigerated heat exchanger, and front end is provided with an air-cooler, air-cooler outlet It is connected with an air supply duct, air supply duct is provided with a front shroud, the rear end of the cabinet is provided with after a back shroud, the cabinet End downside is connected with a drying trap, is dried trap mouthful and is provided with an artificial snow-making blower fan;
Artificial snow-making pipeline, with being connected on the downside of the cabinet front end, provided with snow fog generator, artificial snow-making pipe end in artificial snow-making pipeline Provided with a lid;
Feed liquor control device, is made up of two pipelines in parallel, the heat-exchange temperature for controlling the pyretogenic/refrigeration machine, wherein One pipeline is provided with artificial snow-making expansion valve and the first magnetic valve, and another pipeline is provided with cooling expansion valve and the second magnetic valve;
Air path controller, including one group of motor-driven valve, for controlling opening for the front shroud, back shroud and artificial snow-making lid Close, change inlet air flow path in cabinet, make snowmaker alternate run between cooling and artificial snow-making state.
In one embodiment, the refrigerated heat exchanger uses finned coil formula structure.
When system is in room temperature lowering operating mode, hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve is closed, and cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve is opened, snowmaker Refrigeration mode is configured to, refrigerating medium is cooled to -8 DEG C, first circulation pump by evaporator(3)Cold refrigerating medium is pumped into multi-functional make In the coil pipe of snow machine, air-cooler starts, and carries out environment temperature reduction;
When system is in system snow operating mode, hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve is closed, and cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve is opened, and snowmaker is set Artificial snow-making pattern is set to, refrigerating medium is cooled to -27 DEG C by evaporator, and cold refrigerating medium is pumped into the coil pipe of snowmaker by first circulation pump Interior, artificial snow-making blower fan starts, and snow mist is produced in snow spray pipeline;
When system is in defrost operating mode, cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve is closed, and hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve is opened.From compression power traction Enter portion discharge and enter to heat and heat refrigerating medium in heat exchanger, hot refrigerating medium is pumped into the cooling heat exchange of snowmaker by second circulation pump In device coil pipe, quick defrost is realized.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. environment refrigeration system and artificial snow-making system are united two into one, realize that indoor environment cools simultaneously with a set of refrigeration system With the purpose of artificial snow-making.
2. defrost is carried out to refrigerated heat exchanger by heat recovery technology, so as to greatly reduce the construction cost of indoor artificial snow-making And operating cost.
3. the utility model has construction cost low, operating cost is low, the characteristics of equipment is easy to maintain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic flow sheet of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model snowmaker;
Fig. 3 is the temperature control principle figure of refrigerated heat exchanger.
Embodiment
Utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model proposes indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system include:Compressor set 1st, evaporator 2, first circulation pump 3, snowmaker 6, heat heat exchanger 10, condenser 11 and expansion tank 12.Snowmaker 6 at least two Platform, can be set at alternate run between refrigeration and defrost.Compressor is opened, shuts down pressure with evaporating temperature in evaporator 2 Change is adjusted accordingly, to produce different cooling conditions.System also includes an expansion tank, for receiving and keeping the refrigerating overflowed Agent.
In cooling operating mode, refrigerating medium is cooled to -8 DEG C or so in the evaporator 2, and in artificial snow-making operating mode, refrigerating medium is in institute State in evaporator 2 and be cooled to -27 DEG C or so.
Snowmaker 6 includes:
Cabinet 601, which is provided with heat-insulation layer 602, and middle part is provided with a refrigerated heat exchanger 603, and front end is provided with an air-cooler 604, air-cooler outlet is connected with an air supply duct 605, and air supply duct is provided with a front shroud 606, after the rear end of cabinet is provided with one It is connected on the downside of cover plate 607, the rear end of cabinet with a drying trap 609, dries trap mouthful and be provided with an artificial snow-making blower fan 610;
Artificial snow-making pipeline 612, with being connected on the downside of the front end of cabinet 601, provided with snow fog generator 613, artificial snow-making pipe in artificial snow-making pipeline Road end is provided with a lid 611;
Feed liquor control device 616, is made up of two pipelines in parallel, the heat-exchange temperature for controlling the pyretogenic/refrigeration machine, Wherein one pipeline is provided with the magnetic valve 620 of artificial snow-making expansion valve 621 and first, and another pipeline is provided with cooling expansion valve 622 With the second magnetic valve 623;
Air path controller, including one group of motor-driven valve, for controlling opening for the front shroud, back shroud and artificial snow-making lid Close, change inlet air flow path in cabinet, make snowmaker alternate run between cooling or artificial snow-making operating mode and defrost operating mode.
The utility model proposes system operation process it is as follows:
When snowmaker is in artificial snow-making operating mode, air path controller control back shroud 607, front shroud 606 are closed, snow spray Lid 615 is opened;Hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve 7 and 8 is closed, and cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve 4 and 5 is opened;In feed liquor control device One magnetic valve 620 is opened, and the second magnetic valve 623 is closed, and artificial snow-making expansion valve 621 works, and cold refrigerating medium is cooled to by evaporator 2- 27 DEG C or so;Cold refrigerating medium is pumped into the coil pipe 614 of snowmaker 6 by first circulation pump 3, and air-cooler 604 is closed, artificial snow-making blower fan 610 start;From the air for drying trap 609 by introducing artificial snow-making pipeline after refrigerated heat exchanger, produced by avenging fog generator 613 Snow mist simultaneously sprays.
When needing room temperature lowering, air path controller control back shroud 607, front shroud 606 are opened, snow spray lid 612 Close;Hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve 7 and 8 is closed, and cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve 4 and 5 is opened;The first magnetic valve in feed liquor control device 620 are closed, and the second magnetic valve 623 is opened, and cooling expansion valve 622 is worked, and cold refrigerating medium is cooled to -8 DEG C or so by evaporator 2; Cold refrigerating medium is pumped into the coil pipe 614 of snowmaker 6 by first circulation pump 3, and artificial snow-making blower fan 610 is closed, and air-cooler 604 starts, empty Gas is sucked from the rear end of cabinet, is discharged after evaporator cools from the front end of cabinet.
When snowmaker is in defrost operating mode, air path controller controls back shroud 607, front shroud 606 and artificial snow-making pipe Road 612 is closed, and cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve 4 and 5 is closed;The part return-air feeding drawn from compressor air-discharging pipeline heats heat exchanger 10, heated refrigerating medium is directly sent in the refrigerated heat exchanger pipeline of snowmaker by second circulation pump 9 and hot refrigerating medium valve Carry out inner loop is carried out, the frost accumulated on refrigeration piping 618 and fin is quickly melted.
The utility model system includes at least two snowmakers, can between refrigeration and defrost alternate run.
When actually used, snowmaker is often into multiple arrangements, and refrigeration, defrost are alternately.Refrigeration, defrost are alternately When, overflow refrigerating medium and received and kept by expansion tank 12.
The utility model is used alternatingly by environment temperature reduction and artificial snow-making function, a set of refrigeration system is completed indoor artificial snow-making Purpose be achieved, so as to reduce construction cost, and due to the use of heat reclamation device so that system operation expense drops It is low.
In the present embodiment, refrigeration and working medium used by defrost are ethylene glycol, and in practice, working medium can also be other loads Cryogen.When using ammonia or freon direct evaporation and heat-exchange, some structures of multi-functional snowmaker are changed accordingly.In addition, this Defrost in embodiment is to use heat recovery technology, during practice, can also use water shower, electrical heating defrost and heat fluorination frost Deng routine techniques.
Above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate embodiment of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for this area Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformations and change can also be made, this A little deformations and change should all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, including:Compressor, condenser, evaporator and at least two artificial snow-makings Machine a, it is characterised in that refrigerated heat exchanger is provided with described snowmaker, the system also heats heat exchanger including one, from pressure The discharge duct extension gas of contracting machine exchanges heat with the refrigerating medium heated in heat exchanger, is sent into after refrigerating medium heating described Defrost in refrigerated heat exchanger pipeline, system alternate run between refrigeration or artificial snow-making operating mode and defrost operating mode.
2. interior cooling as claimed in claim 1 and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, it is characterised in that:In cooling operating mode, refrigerating medium - 8 DEG C are cooled in the evaporator, in artificial snow-making operating mode, refrigerating medium is cooled to -27 DEG C in the evaporator.
3. interior cooling as claimed in claim 1 and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, it is characterised in that:The system also includes one Expansion tank, for receiving and keeping the refrigerating medium overflowed.
4. interior cooling as claimed in claim 1 and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, it is characterised in that:The snowmaker includes:
Cabinet(601), which is provided with heat-insulation layer(602), middle part is provided with a refrigerated heat exchanger(603), front end is provided with an air-cooler (604), air-cooler outlet with an air supply duct(605)Connection, air supply duct is provided with a front shroud(606), after the cabinet End is provided with a back shroud(607), trap is dried in the rear end downside of the cabinet with one(609)Connection, dries trap mouthful and is provided with an artificial snow-making Blower fan(610);
Artificial snow-making pipeline(612), with being connected on the downside of the cabinet front end, provided with snow fog generator in artificial snow-making pipeline(613), artificial snow-making pipe Road end is provided with a lid(611);
Feed liquor control device(616), it is made up of two pipelines in parallel, the heat-exchange temperature for controlling the pyretogenic/refrigeration machine, its In pipeline be provided with artificial snow-making expansion valve(621)With the first magnetic valve(620), another pipeline is provided with cooling expansion valve (622)With the second magnetic valve(623);
Air path controller, including one group of motor-driven valve, the opening and closing for controlling the front shroud, back shroud and artificial snow-making lid, Change inlet air flow path in cabinet, make snowmaker alternate run between cooling and artificial snow-making state.
5. interior cooling as claimed in claim 1 and artificial snow-making two-in-one system, it is characterised in that:The refrigerated heat exchanger is used Finned coil formula structure.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When system is in room temperature lowering operating mode, hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve(7 and 8)Close, cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve(4 and 5)Beat Open, snowmaker(6)It is configured to refrigeration mode, evaporator(2)Refrigerating medium is cooled to -8 DEG C, first circulation pump(3)Carried cold Cryogen is pumped into the coil pipe of snowmaker(614)It is interior, air-cooler(604)Start, carry out environment temperature reduction;
When system is in system snow operating mode, hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve(7 and 8)Close, cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve(4 and 5)Open, make Snow machine(6)It is configured to artificial snow-making pattern, evaporator(2)Refrigerating medium is cooled to -27 DEG C, first circulation pump(3)By cold refrigerating medium It is pumped into snowmaker(6)Coil pipe(614)It is interior, artificial snow-making blower fan(610)Start, snow mist is produced in snow spray pipeline;
When system is in defrost operating mode, cold refrigerating medium motor-driven valve(4 and 5)Close, hot refrigerating medium motor-driven valve(7 and 8)Open;From The exhaust of compressor introducing portion, which enters, heats heat exchanger(10)Middle heating refrigerating medium, hot refrigerating medium is by second circulation pump(9)It is pumped into In the refrigerated heat exchanger coil pipe of snowmaker, quick defrost is realized.
CN201621409667.8U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system Withdrawn - After Issue CN206338969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621409667.8U CN206338969U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621409667.8U CN206338969U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of indoor cooling and artificial snow-making two-in-one system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206338969U true CN206338969U (en) 2017-07-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106679211A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-17 深圳市帝力冷冻设备有限公司 Indoor cooling and snow making integrated system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106679211A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-17 深圳市帝力冷冻设备有限公司 Indoor cooling and snow making integrated system
CN106679211B (en) * 2016-12-21 2023-06-27 深圳市帝力冷冻设备有限公司 Indoor cooling and snow making two-in-one system

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