CN206337224U - A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone - Google Patents

A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206337224U
CN206337224U CN201621309156.9U CN201621309156U CN206337224U CN 206337224 U CN206337224 U CN 206337224U CN 201621309156 U CN201621309156 U CN 201621309156U CN 206337224 U CN206337224 U CN 206337224U
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China
Prior art keywords
air filling
fine coal
cone
filling cone
conveying device
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CN201621309156.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鹏
吴家桦
胡春云
王晓亮
万志伟
江维
陶舒畅
李少华
刘四威
陈慧
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Dongfang Electric Energy Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
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Dongfang Electric Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone, including the stiffening ring that the sintering metal inflation wall and the stainless steel that are made are made;Inflation wall and the stiffening ring wall in a ring, is arranged alternately;Sintering metal inflation wall of the present utility model is main gas inlet passages, the duct that carrier gas is by being evenly distributed, aperture is trickle, in air filling cone inner surface one layer of uniform air film of formation, the friction of pulverized coal particle and cone surface is reduced, it is ensured that the smooth blanking of fine coal and conveying;The stiffening ring of stainless steel is alternately arranged with sintering metal, as support and connect, with solve sintering metal be used alone when can not bear larger inside and outside differential pressure the problem of.

Description

A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone
Technical field
The utility model is related to fine coal conveying technology, more particularly to a kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone.
Background technology
Powdered coal pressuring gasified technology is that the clean energy resource developed in recent years utilizes one of technology, compared with coal water slurry gasification, Its technical characterstic has:Carbon conversion efficiency height, cold gas efficiency height etc..In powdered coal pressuring gasified technique, fine coal conveying belongs to core One of heart technology, its stability conveyed is most important for gasification furnace stabilization, long-term operation.
Fine coal conveying technology contains gravity blanking technique and pneumatic conveying process, and wherein gravity blanking technique capital equipment is Coal dust bunker and lock hopper, pneumatic conveying process capital equipment are material issuing tank, and equipment is arranged from top to bottom according to technological process.It is actual In technique, the fine coal in coal dust bunker enters lock hopper by flow by gravity, through transformation, and fine coal flows into material issuing by gravity again Tank, then, fine coal enter burner using inert gas as carrier gas, by the mode of Geldart-D particle and carry out gasification reaction.In order to ensure The stability of conveying, three above key conveying equipment bottom is provided with air filling cone, and its operation principle is to utilize low pressure or height Body of calming the anger forms uniform gas by air filling cone and impacted, and the fine coal near air filling cone is in even fluidizing state, so that The course of conveying of fine coal is set more to stablize, conveying effect is more preferable.
Publication number CN201493478U, the Chinese patent literature in publication date on June 2nd, 2010, discloses one kind and uses powder Sintering metal multi-hole conical prepared by last metallurgical method, the multi-hole conical is fixed on inside taper delivery pipe, is then passed through gas from outside Body makes gas be uniformly distributed in inside cone, so that solid material fluidised form.The shortcoming of the air filling cone is:It can not bear larger Interior male cone (strobilus masculinus) pressure difference, excessive pressure difference easily makes its damaged, and ultimately results in air filling cone failure.
Publication number CN201495203U, the Chinese patent literature in publication date on June 2nd, 2010, disclosing one kind can hold By the air filling cone of more High Pressure Difference, the air filling cone is made using stainless steel material, and taper barrel is provided with through hole to facilitate fluidisation Gas enters.The shortcoming of the air filling cone is:I.e. excessive passage may cause coal dust to flow on the outside of cone, and then influence normal stream Change process.
Publication number CN102676233A, publication date in September, 2012 Chinese patent literature of 19 days, discloses a kind of sintered gold Genus polyporus cone reinforcement structure, the air filling cone in sintering metal internal face covered with reinforcer, to bear higher pressure difference, but its Have the disadvantage:Reinforcer blocks the inlet channel of large area, fluidized gas may be caused to flow into not smooth.
Publication number CN202625048U, the Chinese patent literature in publication date on December 26th, 2012, discloses a kind of fine coal The air filling cone of gasification installation, the air filling cone includes conical shell, and the conical shell has at least one be made up of sintering metal Individual inflation area;And reinforcer, the reinforcer is located on the wall of the conical shell and at least covers the inflation area, institute State and be formed with reinforcer multiple through holes.But the limited pressure that the air filling cone of the structure can bear.
In summary, Conventional pneumatic is bored or is made of steel plate, is punched on steel plate, but this traditional air filling cone deposits It is big in aperture, easily occur coal dust and flow backwards, influence the operation of coal dust gasification device;Or be made of sintering metal, but this fill Gas coning can not bear excessive pressure, and the external and internal pressure that the air filling cone produced at present only up to bear 1.0MPa is poor, and in reality Often due to pressure difference is excessive or be in the environment of pressure differential to work for a long time and cause air filling cone to be blown brokenly in the production process of border, make Into stopping production, influence production.
Utility model content
To overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model provides a kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone, this inflation It is fragile that cone not only overcomes similar products(Sintered metal materials), easily flow backwards(Stainless steel material), larger pressure difference can not be born Shortcoming, and solve fine coal blockage problem caused by bridge formation in course of conveying, abrasion can be slowed down, extension product makes Use the life-span.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone, it is characterised in that:The inflation wall that is made including sintering metal and The stiffening ring that stainless steel is made;Inflation wall and the stiffening ring wall in a ring, is arranged alternately.
There are some inflation ducts on the inflation wall.
Some row's passages, a diameter of 4 ~ 6mm of passage are uniformly provided with the stiffening ring.
To avoid coal dust from flowing backwards, the passage is set diagonally downward, and between the wall of air filling cone have be tilted towards Under certain angle.
The cone angle of the air filling cone is 30 °.
Sintering metal inflation wall of the present utility model is main gas inlet passages, and carrier gas is by being evenly distributed, aperture Trickle duct, in air filling cone inner surface one layer of uniform air film of formation, reduces the friction of pulverized coal particle and cone surface, it is ensured that The smooth blanking of fine coal and conveying;The stiffening ring of stainless steel is alternately arranged with sintering metal, as support and connection, to solve to burn The problem of knot metal can not bear larger inside and outside differential pressure when being used alone.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1)Coal dust arch formation is effectively prevented, reduces and removes bridge number of times, carrier gas consumption is saved, coal dust transfer efficiency is improved;
(2)Effectively prevent that coal dust from flowing backwards phenomenon, simplify operation difficulty;
(3)High mechanical strength, can bear larger unidirectional inside and outside differential pressure, reduce air filling cone damage frequency, long service life;
(4)Be prevented effectively from because delivery of carrier gas it is impure caused by sintering metal filter opening block the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Wherein reference is:1- air filling cones, 2- inflation walls, 3- stiffening rings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone, including the inflation wall 1 that sintering metal is made The stiffening ring 2 being made with stainless steel;The inflation wall 1 and stiffening ring 2 are annular wall, are arranged alternately, form gas-charging compound knot Structure.
There are some inflation ducts on the inflation wall 1.
Some row's passages 3, a diameter of 4 ~ 6mm of passage are uniformly provided with the stiffening ring 2.
To avoid coal dust from flowing backwards, the passage 3 is set diagonally downward, and passage 3 is with air filling cone wall normal direction in 30 ° of folders Angle.
The cone angle of the air filling cone is 30 °.
The utility model can be used for powdered coal pressuring gasified doffer, i.e. coal dust bunker and fine coal lock hopper, it can also be used to Conveying device, i.e. material issuing tank.The bottom of powdered coal pressuring gasified doffer is generally mounted to, main function is to make the coal near cone Powder is in even fluidizing state, it is to avoid knot arch and bridge formation between powder, in order to the smooth outflow of powder.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone, it is characterised in that:The inflation wall being made including sintering metal(1)With The stiffening ring that stainless steel is made(2);The inflation wall(1)And stiffening ring(2)Wall in a ring, is arranged alternately.
2. a kind of fine coal blanking according to claim 1 and conveying device air filling cone, it is characterised in that:The inflation wall (1)On have some inflation ducts.
3. a kind of fine coal blanking according to claim 1 and conveying device air filling cone, it is characterised in that:The stiffening ring (2)On be uniformly provided with some row's passages(3), passage(3)A diameter of 4 ~ 6mm.
4. a kind of fine coal blanking according to claim 3 and conveying device air filling cone, it is characterised in that:The passage (3)Set diagonally downward, and with certain angle diagonally downward between the wall of air filling cone.
5. a kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that: The cone angle of the air filling cone is 30 °.
CN201621309156.9U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone Active CN206337224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309156.9U CN206337224U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309156.9U CN206337224U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206337224U true CN206337224U (en) 2017-07-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621309156.9U Active CN206337224U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of fine coal blanking and conveying device air filling cone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206337224U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20180828

Address after: 610000 Sichuan Chengdu high tech Zone (West District) west core Road No. 18

Patentee after: Dongfang Electric Energy Technology Chengdu Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610036 Shu Han Road, Jinniu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, No. 333

Patentee before: Dongfang Electric Corporation