CN206337057U - Reverse osmosis filter core, reverse osmosis water purification system and reverse osmosis water purifier - Google Patents
Reverse osmosis filter core, reverse osmosis water purification system and reverse osmosis water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN206337057U CN206337057U CN201621424614.3U CN201621424614U CN206337057U CN 206337057 U CN206337057 U CN 206337057U CN 201621424614 U CN201621424614 U CN 201621424614U CN 206337057 U CN206337057 U CN 206337057U
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- reverse osmosis
- water
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- pure water
- osmosis membrane
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 310
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a reverse osmosis filter core, reverse osmosis water purification system and reverse osmosis water purifier, wherein, reverse osmosis filter core includes membrane element and shell, and membrane element includes central nest of tubes, a plurality of reverse osmosis membrane group, first end cover and second end cover, and central nest of tubes includes pure water pipe and a plurality of waste water pipes; a plurality of reverse osmosis membrane groups are arranged around the central pipe group; the first end cover and the second end cover are respectively covered at two ends of the plurality of reverse osmosis membrane groups and the central pipe group; the first end cover is provided with a pure water outlet; the second end cover is provided with a waste water outlet; the membrane element is arranged in the shell, the cover body is provided with a pure water cavity and a raw water cavity, the pure water cavity is hermetically communicated with a pure water outlet, and the raw water cavity is communicated with a gap between the membrane element and the bottle body; the bottle body is provided with a waste water cavity, and the waste water cavity is communicated with the waste water outlet in a sealing way. The technical scheme of the utility model can simplify the structure of the lid department of the shell of reverse osmosis filter core.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to reverse osmosis purified water technical field, more particularly to a kind of counter-infiltration filter core, reverse osmosis purified water system
System and anti-penetration water purifier.
Background technology
Water purification is carried out using counter-infiltration filter core in anti-penetration water purifier, counter-infiltration filter core generally comprises shell and reverse osmosis membrane
A kind of element, existing reverse-osmosis membrane element of effluent water inlet is separated raw water, pure water and waste water by waterway converter,
So as to which the import and export of raw water, pure water and waste water are all concentrated on the lid of shell, at the lid for causing counter-infiltration filter case
Complex structure.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of counter-infiltration filter core, it is intended to simplify the lid of counter-infiltration filter case
The structure at place.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes counter-infiltration filter core, including membrane component and shell, the membrane component
Including central tube group, multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups, the first end cap and the second end cap, the central tube group include DI and
The waste pipe of multiple spaced settings, multiple waste pipes are arranged around the DI；Multiple reverse osmosis membrane group rings
Set around the central tube group；First end cap and second end cap be covered on respectively the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group and
The two ends of the length direction of the central tube group, and be tightly connected respectively with the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group；The first end
It is covered with the pure water outlet being connected with the DI；Second end cap is provided with the waste water being connected with the waste pipe
Outlet；The shell includes bottle and is covered on the lid of the bottle, and the membrane component is installed in the shell, described
Lid is docked with first end cap, and the lid is provided with the pure water chamber and raw water chamber connected respectively with outside water route, described pure
Water cavity is connected with pure water outlet sealing, and the space between the raw water chamber and the membrane component and the bottle is connected；
The bottle is docked with second end cap, and the bottle is provided with the waste water chamber connected with outside water route, the waste water chamber and institute
State waste water discharge opening sealing connection.
Preferably, the one end of the DI away from the pure water outlet is blocked, to cause pure water towards described pure
Water outlet flows；And/or, the one end of the waste pipe away from the waste water discharge opening is blocked, to cause waste water towards institute
State waste water discharge opening flowing.
Preferably, the quantity of the waste pipe is N number of, and N is more than or equal to 3；The cross section of the DI is set in N sides shape
Put, and correspondingly there is N number of side surface, be equipped with each side surface and connect the pure water of the DI internal duct and enter water
Hole；The position of each described one side surface of waste pipe correspondence is set.
Preferably, the lid includes roof and the cover rim extended from the edge of the roof towards the bottle, described
The inner surface of roof is convexly equipped with first annular muscle, and the internal perisporium of the first annular muscle, which encloses, to be set to form the pure water chamber, and described
The periphery wall of one annular muscle encloses jointly with the cover rim to be set to form the raw water chamber；First end cap is towards the DI
Surface, which is convexly equipped with, to be stretched into first connected in the DI with the DI and stretches into pipe, and the first end cap is towards the lid
Surface is provided with the first connecting tube, and described first stretches into pipe connects with first connecting tube, and first connecting tube stretches into described
Sealed against in pure water chamber and with the first annular muscle, first connecting tube constitutes described pure towards the mouth of pipe of the lid
Water outlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottle is inwardly convexly equipped with the second annular muscle, and the internal perisporium of the described second annular muscle, which encloses, to be set
Form the waste water chamber；The surface of second end cap towards the waste pipe be convexly equipped with many stretch into the waste pipe with institute
State waste pipe connection second stretches into pipe, and the second end cap is provided with the second connecting tube towards the surface of the lid, many described the
Two stretch into pipe connects with second connecting tube respectively, second connecting tube stretch into the waste water chamber and with second ring
Shape muscle is sealed against, and second connecting tube constitutes the waste water discharge opening towards the mouth of pipe of the bottle body bottom.
Preferably, each described reverse osmosis membrane group is respectively provided with Part I and position inside the central tube group
Part II outside the central tube group, each waste pipe and the DI are by a reverse osmosis membrane group
Part I separate；The Part II of multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups is centered around around the central tube group.
Preferably, each described reverse osmosis membrane group includes reverse osmosis membrane, water inlet flow-guiding screen and pure water flow-guiding screen；
The just inward-facing doubling of the reverse osmosis membrane of each reverse osmosis membrane group is set, and the second of multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups
Part overlaps and circumferentially winds the central tube group jointly；Feed water flow is formed between same reverse osmosis membrane front interlayer
Road；Production water flow passage is formed between the reverse side interlayer of the two neighboring reverse osmosis membrane；The water inlet flow-guiding screen and the waste water
Pipe is located in water inlet flow channel, and the pure water flow-guiding screen is located in production water flow passage.
The utility model also proposes a kind of reverse osmosis purified water system, and the reverse osmosis purified water system includes inlet pipeline, pure water
Pipeline, waste line and counter-infiltration filter core；The counter-infiltration filter core includes membrane component and shell, and the membrane component includes central tube
Group, multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups, the first end cap and the second end cap, the central tube group include DI and multiple mutual
Every the waste pipe of setting, multiple waste pipes are arranged around the DI；Multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups are around the center
Pipe group is set；First end cap and second end cap are covered on the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group and the central tube respectively
The two ends of the length direction of group, and be tightly connected respectively with the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group；The first end is covered with and institute
State the pure water outlet that DI is connected；Second end cap is provided with the waste water discharge opening being connected with the waste pipe；Institute
Stating shell includes bottle and the lid for being covered on the bottle, and the membrane component is installed in the shell, the lid and institute
The docking of the first end cap is stated, the lid is provided with the pure water chamber and raw water chamber connected respectively with outside water route, the pure water chamber and institute
The sealing connection of pure water outlet is stated, the space between the raw water chamber and the membrane component and the bottle is connected；The bottle
Docked with second end cap, the bottle is provided with the waste water chamber connected with outside water route, waste water chamber and the waste water row
Exit seal is connected；The inlet pipeline is connected with the raw water chamber of the lid, the pure water pipeline and the lid it is pure
Water cavity is connected, and the waste line is connected with the waste water chamber of the bottle.
Preferably, the inlet pipeline is sequentially provided with preposition composite filter element, water intaking valve and booster pump along water inlet direction；It is described
Pure water pipeline is sequentially provided with rearmounted granulated carbon filter core, check valve and high-voltage switch gear along water outlet direction, and the waste line is provided with
Wastewater valve；The reverse osmosis purified water system also includes discharging device, and the discharging device is with the pure water pipeline away from described anti-
The mouth of pipe of infiltration filter core is connected.
The utility model also proposes a kind of anti-penetration water purifier, and the anti-penetration water purifier includes reverse osmosis purified water system, should
Reverse osmosis purified water system includes inlet pipeline, pure water pipeline, waste line and counter-infiltration filter core；The counter-infiltration filter core includes film
Element and shell, the membrane component include central tube group, multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups, the first end cap and the second end cap, described
Central tube group includes DI and the waste pipe of multiple spaced settings, and multiple waste pipes are arranged around the DI
Cloth；Multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups are set around the central tube group；First end cap and second end cap are covered on respectively
The two ends of the length direction of the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group and the central tube group, and respectively with the multiple reverse osmosis membrane
Group is tightly connected；The first end is covered with the pure water outlet being connected with the DI；Second end cap be provided with
The waste water discharge opening that the waste pipe is connected；The shell includes bottle and is covered on the lid of the bottle, the membrane element
Part is installed in the shell, and the lid is docked with first end cap, and the lid is provided with to be connected with outside water route respectively
Pure water chamber and raw water chamber, the sealing of the pure water chamber and the pure water outlet connect, the raw water chamber and the membrane component and
Space connection between the bottle；The bottle is docked with second end cap, and the bottle is provided with and connected with outside water route
Waste water chamber, the sealing of the waste water chamber and the waste water discharge opening connects；The raw water chamber phase of the inlet pipeline and the lid
Connection, the pure water pipeline is connected with the pure water chamber of the lid, and the waste line is connected with the waste water chamber of the bottle
It is logical.
The pure water outlet of membrane component is arranged on first end and covered in technical solutions of the utility model, and waste water discharge opening is set
On the second end cap so that pure water and waste water can be discharged from different directions, distinguish thus, only needing to set in the lid
The pure water chamber and raw water chamber connected with outside water route, without setting waste water chamber, simplifies the structure of lid, meanwhile, the bottle
The waste water chamber connected with outside water route is set, is the separation that water route can be achieved without waterway converter, facilitates at lid
Alignment and sealing are installed, and simplify the assembling of whole counter-infiltration filter core；Connected by pure water chamber with the sealing of pure water outlet, raw water
Space between chamber and membrane component and bottle is connected, and waste water chamber is connected with waste water discharge opening sealing, is realized filter core lid and is entered original
Water, goes out pure water, and bottle goes out the waterway structure of waste water, can preferably distinguish pure water and waste water, smaller pure water is by contaminated wastewater
Risk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model counter-infiltration filter core one；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of counter-infiltration filter core shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view along A-A ' of counter-infiltration filter core shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the membrane component of Fig. 3 shown counter-infiltration filter core；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the central tube group of counter-infiltration filter core shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is that a reverse osmosis membrane group in the membrane component of counter-infiltration filter core shown in Fig. 1 and a waste pipe and one are pure
The top view that water pipe coordinates；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model reverse osmosis purified water system one.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
| Label | Title | Label | Title |
| 100 | Membrane component | 200 | Shell |
| 110 | Central tube group | 120 | Reverse osmosis membrane group |
| 130 | First end cap | 140 | Second end cap |
| 111 | DI | 112 | Waste pipe |
| 113 | Pure water blasthole | 114 | Waste water blasthole |
| 121 | Reverse osmosis membrane | 122 | Water inlet flow-guiding screen |
| 123 | Pure water flow-guiding screen | 131 | Pure water outlet |
| 132 | First stretches into pipe | 133 | First connecting tube |
| 141 | Waste water discharge opening | 142 | Second stretches into pipe |
| 143 | Second connecting tube | 210 | Bottle |
| 220 | Lid | 211 | Second annular muscle |
| 221 | Roof | 222 | Cover rim |
| 223 | First annular muscle | 500 | Discharging device |
| 600 | Inlet pipeline | 700 | Pure water pipeline |
| 800 | Waste line | 900 | Counter-infiltration filter core |
| 610 | Preposition composite filter element | 620 | Water intaking valve |
| 630 | Booster pump | 710 | Rearmounted granulated carbon filter core |
| 720 | Check valve | 730 | High-voltage switch gear |
| 810 | Wastewater valve |
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality indicate (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding,
Afterwards ...), then directionality indicates to be only used for explaining relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings)
Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality indicates also correspondingly therewith to change.
If, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment
Two " etc. description is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying its relative importance or implicit indicate meaning
The quantity of the technical characteristic shown.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one
Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill
Personnel can be implemented as basis, when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize it will be understood that this technical side
The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
The utility model proposes a kind of counter-infiltration filter core.
Refer to arrow in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 and refer to water (flow) direction, in the utility model embodiment, the reverse osmosis
Filter core 900 includes membrane component 100 and shell 200, and the membrane component 100 includes central tube group 110, multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups
120th, the first end cap 130 and the second end cap 140, the central tube group 110 include DI 111 and multiple spaced set
The waste pipe 112 put, multiple waste pipes 112 are arranged around the DI 111；Multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups 120 are surround
The central tube group 110 is set；First end cap 130 and second end cap 140 are covered on the multiple counter-infiltration respectively
The two ends of the length direction of diaphragm group 120 and the central tube group 110, and it is close with the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group 120 respectively
Envelope connection；First end cap 130 is provided with the pure water outlet 131 (referring to Fig. 4) being connected with the DI 111；Institute
State the second end cap 140 and be provided with the waste water discharge opening 141 (referring to Fig. 4) being connected with the waste pipe 112；The shell 200
Including bottle 210 and the lid 220 for being covered on the bottle 210, the membrane component 100 is installed in the shell 200, described
Lid 220 is docked with first end cap 130, and the lid 220 is provided with the pure water chamber connected respectively with outside water route and raw water
Chamber, the pure water chamber is connected with the pure water outlet 131 sealing, the raw water chamber and the membrane component 100 and the bottle
Space connection between 210；The bottle 210 is docked with second end cap 140, and the bottle 210 is provided with and outside water route
The waste water chamber of connection, the waste water chamber is connected with the waste water discharge opening 141 sealing.
The pure water outlet 131 of membrane component 100 is arranged on the first end cap 130 in technical solutions of the utility model, waste water
Outlet 141 is arranged on the second end cap 140 so that pure water and waste water can be discharged from different directions, thus, in the lid
Body 220 only needs to set the pure water chamber and raw water chamber connected respectively with outside water route, without setting waste water chamber, simplifies lid
220 structure, meanwhile, the bottle 210 sets the waste water chamber connected with outside water route, can be real without waterway converter
The separation in existing water route, facilitates alignment and sealing at lid 220 to install, simplifies the assembling of whole counter-infiltration filter core 900；Pass through
Pure water chamber is connected with the sealing of pure water outlet 131, and the space between raw water chamber and membrane component 100 and bottle 210 is connected, waste water chamber
Connected with the sealing of waste water discharge opening 141, realize filter core lid 220 and enter raw water, go out pure water, bottle 210 goes out the water route knot of waste water
Structure, can preferably distinguish pure water and waste water, smaller pure water is by the risk of contaminated wastewater.
Wherein, the central tube group 110 of reverse-osmosis membrane element 100 includes the useless of DI 111 and multiple circular DIs 111
Water pipe 112；The corresponding one page reverse osmosis membrane group 120 of each waste pipe 112 of reverse-osmosis membrane element 100 is more so as to realize
Film page is batched, and can increase runner quantity, is conducive to improving raw water flux, and solve the long osmotic pressure of reverse osmosis membrane 121 not
The problem of foot causes part reverse osmosis membrane 121 and not up to filters purpose；Because the central tube group 110 is by multipage reverse osmosis membrane
Piece group 120 seals 120 liang of those reverse osmosis membrane groups wound on center, therefore in the first end cap 130 and the second end cap 140
Behind end, the water inlet of the outer side edges effluent of multipage reverse osmosis membrane group 120 can be formed, middle waste pipe 112 discharges the raw water water of waste water
Road；Counter-infiltration filter core 900 is in use, raw water is intake by effluent, and runner narrows, and water inlet area reduces, and flow also increases greatly
It is long, therefore the time that raw water is contacted with reverse osmosis membrane 121 can be increased, improve the raw water rate of recovery；Meanwhile, because reducing original
Water intake area, can increase the surface water velocity of reverse osmosis membrane 122 (enter water flux it is certain when, enter water flux Q and current
Relation between speed V is V=Q/S；Wherein, S is water inlet area, specifically, S=Ld；L is water inlet end diaphragm length, and d is to cut
Face thickness, effluent, which is mainly, reduces L, in addition can be with reduce thickness d) with the small water inlet flow-guiding screen 122 of thickness, it is thus possible to subtract
The small surface concentration polarization of reverse osmosis membrane 121, reduces the pollution speed of the reverse-osmosis membrane element 100, is conducive to improving raw water time
Yield, so as to improve the waste problem of raw water.
Referring to Fig. 3, collecting pure water for convenience, the DI 111 can be set away from the pure water outlet 131
One end blocked, make it that pure water flows towards the pure water outlet 131；Now, pure water flow direction is certain, Neng Gouke
The collection pure water leaned on.Waste water is exported for convenience, can design at least one described waste pipe 112 away from the waste water discharge opening
141 one end is blocked, make it that waste water flows towards the waste water discharge opening 141, after closure, and waste water flow direction is certain,
Waste water can reliably be collected.When actually used, what reverse-osmosis membrane element 100 was usually placed vertically, it is corresponding described pure
Water pipe 111 and multiple waste pipes 112 are also vertically put, now, are collected pure water from upper end and are collected useless from lower end
Water, uniform fluid flow, and be conducive to waterway seal, so as to avoid the mixing or pollution of pure water and waste water, it is easy to reverse osmosis water system
Design.Specific mobility status, can refer to 3, wherein the instruction of the dotted line with arrow is water (flow) direction, pure water enters water from pure water
Hole 113 enters DI 111, and DI 111 is flowed upwards out along the tunnel of DI 111；Waste water (please join from waste water blasthole 114
Read Fig. 5) enter waste pipe 112, flow downward out waste pipe 112 along the tunnel of waste pipe 112.
The particular number of waste pipe 112 determines the quantity of reverse osmosis membrane group 120, also determines the chi of DI 111
It is very little, specifically, one waste pipe 112 of correspondence of reverse osmosis membrane group 120 is set, the more at most reverse osmosis membrane of waste pipe 112
The quantity of group 120 is more, and the flux of corresponding reverse-osmosis membrane element 100 is also bigger, and the size of DI 111 is also accordingly got over
Greatly.The shape of the particular number of waste pipe 112, shape and correspondence DI 111 can be set according to actual conditions, be referred to
Fig. 5 simultaneously combines Fig. 4 understandings, and in an embodiment of the present utility model, the quantity of the waste pipe 112 is N number of, and N is more than or waited
In 3；The cross section of the DI 111 is set in N sides shape, and correspondingly has N number of side surface, is all provided with each side surface
There is the pure water blasthole 113 for connecting the internal duct of DI 111；Each described one described side of the correspondence of waste pipe 112
The position on surface is set, and each waste pipe 112 is communicated with the internal duct of waste pipe 112.Now each institute
The side that waste pipe 112 is stated towards the side surface can be plane, facilitate reverse osmosis membrane group 120 to stretch into and wind.Specifically,
In the present embodiment, N=5, the i.e. quantity of waste pipe 112 are 5, and the cross section of DI 111 is substantially set in regular pentagon, right
There should be five side surfaces, the position of each described one side surface of the correspondence of waste pipe 112 is set.This setup
A side surface of the independent correspondence DI 111 of each waste pipe 112 can be ensured, from each other will not during wound membrane operation
It is interfering with each other, instant rolled membrane operations.In order to ensure pure water that the corresponding reverse osmosis membrane group 120 of each waste pipe 112 is produced
It can timely be collected into DI 111, set and be interval with multiple pure water blastholes on each side surface
113, and length direction of multiple pure water blastholes 113 along the DI 111 uniformly arrange, thus, the pure water of each position
Can quickly it flow in nearer pure water blasthole 113；In order to exclude waste water, each waste pipe in time
The internal path waste water blasthole 114 of multiple connection waste pipes 112, and multiple waste water blastholes are interval with 112
114 uniformly arrange along the length direction of the waste pipe 112, it is ensured that the waste water of each position can quickly flow to nearer
Waste water blasthole 114 in enter waste pipe 112 internal path.
Wound membrane is operated for convenience, and the DI 111 and multiple common combinations of the waste pipe 112 can be set to be formed
Cylindrical；During wound membrane, central tube group 110 rotate when than more uniform, it is not easy to occur it is crooked, while rolling the outward appearance of finished product
Being installed in the shell of reverse-osmosis membrane element 100 for finished product can be easy to roll, reverse-osmosis membrane element 100 is also allowed for than more uniform
End cap and roll the alignment and sealing of finished product.
Pure water chamber and raw water chamber can be enclosed to set by the rib being arranged in lid 220 to be formed and makes a distinction, and refers to figure
3, in the present embodiment, the lid 220 includes roof 221 and extended from the edge of the roof 221 towards the bottle 210
Cover rim 222, cover rim 222 is tightly connected with bottle 210, realizes the sealing of shell, the inner surface of the roof 221 is convexly equipped with
One annular muscle 223, the internal perisporium of the first annular muscle 223, which encloses, to be set to form the pure water chamber, outside the first annular muscle 223
Perisporium encloses jointly with the cover rim 222 to be set to form the raw water chamber；The first annular muscle 223 set by an annular can shape
Into the pure water chamber, then enclosing to set jointly and form raw water chamber by cover rim 222 and first annular muscle 223, it is simple in construction, it is easy to life
Production and manufacture, also allow for the assembling of counter-infiltration filter core 900.Surface projection of first end cap 130 towards the DI 111
Have and stretch into first connected in the DI 111 with the DI 111 and stretch into pipe 132, stretch into pipe 132 by first and realize
First end cap 130 is docked with DI 111, and DI 111 can be positioned, and first end cap 130 is towards described
The surface of lid 220 is provided with the first connecting tube 133, and described first stretches into pipe 132 connects with first connecting tube 133, passes through
First stretches into the connecting tube 133 of pipe 132 and first by the reliable export from DI 111 of pure water, and first connecting tube 133 is stretched
Enter in the pure water chamber and sealed against with the first annular muscle 223, first connecting tube 133 is towards the lid 220
The mouth of pipe constitute the pure water outlet 131, after being tightly connected of the first connecting tube 133 and first annular muscle 223, pure water can be with
It is flow to from DI 111 during the first lid 220 flow to pure water chamber again, whole pure water stream is independent sealed, will not be by original
The pollution of raw water in water cavity.The first end cap 130 can also set the first positioning convex stretched into waste pipe simultaneously, to central tube
Group is positioned, and is conducive to improving the structural reliability of membrane component 100.
Waste water chamber equally can be enclosed to set by the rib being arranged in bottle 210 to be formed, can also be by being dug in bottle 210
Groove is formed, and further referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the bottle 210 is inwardly convexly equipped with the second annular muscle 211,
The internal perisporium of described second annular muscle 211, which encloses, to be set to form the waste water chamber, and the second annular muscle 211 set by an annular is
Can form the waste water chamber, bottle 210 it is simple in construction, be easy to produce and manufacture；Second end cap 140 is towards the waste pipe
112 surface, which is convexly equipped with many, to be stretched into second connected in the waste pipe 112 with the waste pipe 112 and stretches into pipe 142, second
Stretch into pipe 142 and correspond setting with waste pipe 112, stretching into pipe 142 by second realizes the second end cap 140 and waste pipe
112 docking, and waste pipe 112 can be positioned, the second end cap 140 is provided with second towards the surface of the lid 220
Connecting tube 143, many described second are stretched into pipe 142 and are connected respectively with second connecting tube 143, and each waste pipe 112 is collected
Waste water stretch into pipe 142 by corresponding second and flow into the second connecting tube 143, collect in the second connecting tube 143, described the
Two connecting tubes 143 are stretched into the waste water chamber and sealed against with the described second annular muscle 211, the court of the second connecting tube 143
The waste water discharge opening 141 is constituted to the mouth of pipe of the bottom of bottle 210, the second connecting tube 143 is close with the second annular muscle 211
After envelope connection, waste water can be flow to from DI 111 during second lid 220 flow to waste water chamber again, and whole waste water stream is only
Vertical sealing, may not flow into and pure water is polluted in pure water.The second end cap 140 can also set the second positioning stretched into DI simultaneously
Projection, is positioned to central tube group, is conducive to improving the structural reliability of membrane component 100.
In order to more smoothly separate pure water and waste water, water stream channel is formed, referring to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, it is each
The individual reverse osmosis membrane group 120 is respectively provided with Part I inside the central tube group 110 and positioned at the central tube
Part II outside group 110, each waste pipe 112 and the DI 111 are by a reverse osmosis membrane group 120
Part I separate；The Part II of multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups 120 is centered around around the central tube group 110.
The Part I of reverse osmosis membrane group 120 separates DI 111 with waste pipe 112, is conducive to DI 111 and waste pipe
112 receive pure water and waste water respectively, and the Part II of reverse osmosis membrane group 120 forms ring around central tube group 110
The water stream channel of shape, water supply is flowed through and by reverse osmosis membrane separation pure water, thus, pure water and waste water can be distinguished, it is ensured that water purification
Effect.
Further referring to Fig. 6, each described reverse osmosis membrane group 120 includes reverse osmosis membrane 121, water inlet flow-guiding screen
122 and pure water flow-guiding screen 123；Water inlet flow-guiding screen 122 and pure water flow-guiding screen 123 are separately positioned on the reverse osmosis membrane 121
Tow sides, raw water reverse osmosis membrane 121 front flowing, and in the presence of osmotic pressure, from reverse osmosis membrane 121
Just towards reverse osmosis membrane 121 reverse side permeate pure water, pure water produce reverse osmosis membrane 121 reverse side and in pure water water conservancy diversion
Flowed under the guide functions of net 123 to DI 111.Wherein, reverse osmosis membrane 121 can cause front and front by doubling
Adjacent, reverse side is abutted with reverse side, it is to avoid unnecessary contact, so as to prevent that pure water is contaminated；During practical operation, reverse osmosis membrane
Can be that just inward-facing doubling can also be reverse side inside doubling during 121 doubling, carrying out Rational choice according to actual conditions is
Can.In the present embodiment, the just inward-facing doubling of the reverse osmosis membrane 121 of each reverse osmosis membrane group 120 is set, multiple
The Part II of the reverse osmosis membrane group 120 overlaps and circumferentially winds the central tube group 110 jointly；The same reverse osmosis
Water inlet flow channel is formed between the front interlayer of permeable membrane piece 121；Formed between the reverse side interlayer of the two neighboring reverse osmosis membrane 121
Produce water flow passage；The water inlet flow-guiding screen 122 and the waste pipe 112 are located in water inlet flow channel, and the pure water flow-guiding screen 123 is located at
Produce in water flow passage.Now, it is separate between water inlet flow channel and production water flow passage, and thoroughly isolate, it can effectively ensure that each
The water inlet flow-guiding screen 122 of the individual reverse osmosis membrane group 120 not with the DI 111 and other reverse osmosis membrane groups
The reverse side contact of 120 reverse osmosis membrane 121；The pure water flow-guiding screen 123 of each reverse osmosis membrane group 120 not with it is described
The front face of the reverse osmosis membrane 121 of waste pipe 112 and other reverse osmosis membrane groups 120；Raw water is only in feed water flow
Flowing is finally discharged by waste pipe 112 in road, and pure water only flows in production water flow passage is finally discharged by DI 111, so as to keep away
Exempt from pure water pollution, it is ensured that clean-up effect.In order to smoothly export pure water, in the present embodiment, the production can be set
Other sides equal closing seam of the water flow passage in addition to close to the side of the DI 111, to cause the production water flow passage only
With the pure water outlet towards the DI 111；Now production water flow passage forms the film bag of a side opening of three side seal one, film
Sack is against DI 111, and the pure water limited in film bag can only flow towards DI 111；Work of the raw water in reverse osmosis membrane 121
With rear generation pure water, pure water, which forms in film bag and flow to sack, to be entered in DI 111.
Referring to Fig. 7, and understood that the utility model also proposes a kind of reverse osmosis purified water system with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3,
The reverse osmosis purified water system includes inlet pipeline 600, pure water pipeline 700, waste line 800 and counter-infiltration filter core 900, the reverse osmosis
The concrete structure of filter core 900 is with reference to above-described embodiment, because this reverse osmosis purified water system employs above-mentioned all embodiments
Whole technical schemes, therefore all beneficial effects that the same technical scheme with above-described embodiment is brought, it is not another herein
One repeats.Wherein, the inlet pipeline 600 is connected with the raw water chamber of the lid of the counter-infiltration filter core 900, the DI
Road 700 is connected with the pure water chamber of the lid of the counter-infiltration filter core 900, the waste line 800 and the counter-infiltration filter core
The waste water chamber of 900 bottle is connected.Raw water flows ultimately to shell and membrane component from inlet pipeline 600 flows into raw water chamber
Side between realize that effluent is intake, raw water flows in the presence of osmotic pressure and permeates generation pure water, and waste water enters waste pipe
It flow to the waste water chamber of bottle body bottom and then flows into waste line 800 and discharge, pure water flow to the pure water of lid into DI
Chamber and then inflow pure water pipeline are conveyed to user.
Further referring to Fig. 7, the inlet pipeline 600 is sequentially provided with preposition composite filter element 610, water inlet along water inlet direction
Valve 620 and booster pump 630；The pure water pipeline 700 is sequentially provided with rearmounted granulated carbon filter core 710, check valve 720 along water outlet direction
With high-voltage switch gear 730, the waste line 800 is provided with wastewater valve 810；The reverse osmosis purified water system also includes discharging device
500, the discharging device 500 is connected with the mouth of pipe of the pure water pipeline away from the counter-infiltration filter core 900.Inlet pipeline
600 are connected with external water source, and booster pump 630 provides power for current so that raw water passes through counter-infiltration under the effect of the pressure
Filter core 900 is purified, in order to control the size of current, and water intaking valve 620, water inlet are set typically on the inlet pipeline 600
Valve 620 can be magnetic valve.In the present embodiment, preposition composite filter element 610 is additionally provided with the inlet pipeline 600；It is described preposition
The delivery port of composite filter element 610 is connected with the water inlet of the water intaking valve 620.Preposition composite filter element 610 generally comprises poly- third
Alkene fibrous filter layer and activated carbon filter layer, it can filter out large granular impurity and some foreign pigments in water, it is to avoid water
In impurity damage the original papers such as water intaking valve 620, booster pump 630 and counter-infiltration filter core 900, so as to effectively improve the reverse osmosis purified water
The service life of system.Raw water produces pure water and waste water after the purification of counter-infiltration filter core 900, and wherein pure water passes through pure water
Pipeline is exported to user.In order to avoid pure water flows backwards, in the present embodiment, the pure water pipeline 700 is provided with the He of check valve 720
High-voltage switch gear 730, the check valve 720 is serially connected between the high-voltage switch gear 730 and the pure water delivery port；It is single by setting
To valve 720 and high-voltage switch gear 730, pure water water outlet is aided in, it is to avoid pure water flows backwards.In order to further lift effluent characteristics, Ke Yi
Rearmounted granulated carbon filter core 710 is set in the pure water pipeline 800；The rearmounted granulated carbon filter core 710 is serially connected with the check valve
Between 720 and the pure water delivery port, further filtered for the pure water that flows through, filter out the granule foreign in water and one
A little foreign pigments.The discharging device 500 is connected with the one end of the pure water pipeline 700 away from the counter-infiltration filter core 900；
User operation and water receiving directly on discharging device 500；Discharging device 500 be usually tap, in the present embodiment, it is described go out
Water installations 500 are UV sterilizing taps, and it can carry out sterilizing to pure water, improve the safety and sanitation of pure water.
The utility model also proposes a kind of anti-penetration water purifier, and the anti-penetration water purifier includes reverse osmosis purified water system, should
The concrete structure of reverse osmosis purified water system is with reference to above-described embodiment, because this anti-penetration water purifier employs above-mentioned all embodiments
Whole technical schemes, therefore all beneficial effects that the same technical scheme with above-described embodiment is brought, herein no longer
Repeat one by one.
It should be noted that the technical scheme of each embodiment of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but must be
Basis can be implemented as with those skilled in the art, should when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize
People thinks that the combination of this technical scheme is not present, also not within the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited,
The equivalent structure transformation that every utilization the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other phases
The technical field of pass, is similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of counter-infiltration filter core, it is characterised in that including：
Membrane component, the membrane component includes central tube group, multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups, the first end cap and the second end cap, described
Central tube group includes DI and the waste pipe of multiple spaced settings, and multiple waste pipes are arranged around the DI
Cloth；Multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups are set around the central tube group；First end cap and second end cap are covered on respectively
The two ends of the length direction of the multiple reverse osmosis membrane group and the central tube group, and respectively with the multiple reverse osmosis membrane
Group is tightly connected；The first end is covered with the pure water outlet being connected with the DI；Second end cap be provided with
The waste water discharge opening that the waste pipe is connected；
Shell, the shell includes bottle and is covered on the lid of the bottle, and the membrane component is installed in the shell, institute
State lid to dock with first end cap, the lid is provided with the pure water chamber and raw water chamber connected with outside water route respectively, described
Pure water chamber is connected with pure water outlet sealing, and the space between the raw water chamber and the membrane component and the bottle connects
It is logical；The bottle is docked with second end cap, and the bottle is provided with the waste water chamber that connect with outside water route, the waste water chamber with
The waste water discharge opening sealing connection.
2. counter-infiltration filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the DI away from the pure water outlet one
End is blocked, make it that pure water flows towards the pure water outlet；And/or,
The one end of the waste pipe away from the waste water discharge opening is blocked, to cause waste water towards the waste water discharge opening stream
It is dynamic.
3. counter-infiltration filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the waste pipe is N number of, and N is more than or waited
In 3；
The cross section of the DI is set in N sides shape, and correspondingly has N number of side surface, is equipped with each side surface
Connect the pure water blasthole of the DI internal duct；
The position of each described one side surface of waste pipe correspondence is set.
4. counter-infiltration filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lid includes roof and the side from the roof
Along the cover rim extended towards the bottle, the inner surface of the roof is convexly equipped with first annular muscle, the first annular muscle it is interior
Perisporium, which encloses, to be set to form the pure water chamber, and periphery wall and the cover rim of the first annular muscle enclose jointly to be set to form the raw water
Chamber；The surface of first end cap towards the DI is convexly equipped with for stretching into and being connected in the DI with the DI
One stretches into pipe, and the first end cap is provided with the first connecting tube towards the surface of the lid, and described first stretches into pipe connects with described first
Adapter connection, first connecting tube is stretched into the pure water chamber and sealed against with the first annular muscle, and described first connects
Take over towards the mouth of pipe of the lid and constitute the pure water outlet.
5. counter-infiltration filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the bottle is inwardly convexly equipped with the second annular
Muscle, the internal perisporium of the described second annular muscle, which encloses, to be set to form the waste water chamber；Second end cap is towards the surface of the waste pipe
It is convexly equipped with many and stretches into second connected in the waste pipe with the waste pipe and stretch into pipe, the second end cap is towards the lid
Surface is provided with the second connecting tube, and many described second are stretched into pipe and connected respectively with second connecting tube, second connecting tube
Stretch into the waste water chamber and sealed against with the described second annular muscle, pipe of second connecting tube towards the bottle body bottom
Mouth constitutes the waste water discharge opening.
6. counter-infiltration filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each described reverse osmosis membrane group, which is respectively provided with, to be located at
Part I inside the central tube group and the Part II outside the central tube group, each waste pipe and institute
DI is stated to be separated by the Part I of a reverse osmosis membrane group；The Part II of multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups encloses
It is wound on around the central tube group.
7. counter-infiltration filter core as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that each described reverse osmosis membrane group includes counter-infiltration
Diaphragm, water inlet flow-guiding screen and pure water flow-guiding screen；
The just inward-facing doubling of the reverse osmosis membrane of each reverse osmosis membrane group is set, multiple reverse osmosis membrane groups
Part II overlaps and circumferentially winds the central tube group jointly；Formed between same reverse osmosis membrane front interlayer into
Water flow passage；Production water flow passage is formed between the reverse side interlayer of the two neighboring reverse osmosis membrane；The water inlet flow-guiding screen and described
Waste pipe is located in water inlet flow channel, and the pure water flow-guiding screen is located in production water flow passage.
8. a kind of reverse osmosis purified water system, it is characterised in that including inlet pipeline, pure water pipeline, waste line and as right will
Seek the counter-infiltration filter core described in 1 to 7；The inlet pipeline is connected with the raw water chamber of the lid, the pure water pipeline and institute
The pure water chamber for stating lid is connected, and the waste line is connected with the waste water chamber of the bottle.
9. reverse osmosis purified water system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the inlet pipeline is set successively along water inlet direction
There are preposition composite filter element, water intaking valve and booster pump；The pure water pipeline is sequentially provided with rearmounted granulated carbon filter core, list along water outlet direction
To valve and high-voltage switch gear, the waste line is provided with wastewater valve；The reverse osmosis purified water system also includes discharging device, described
Discharging device is connected with the mouth of pipe of the pure water pipeline away from the counter-infiltration filter core.
10. a kind of anti-penetration water purifier, it is characterised in that including reverse osmosis purified water system as claimed in claim 8 or 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621424614.3U CN206337057U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Reverse osmosis filter core, reverse osmosis water purification system and reverse osmosis water purifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621424614.3U CN206337057U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Reverse osmosis filter core, reverse osmosis water purification system and reverse osmosis water purifier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206337057U true CN206337057U (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108355495A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市美迪宝实业有限公司 | RO membrane filters with regulating valve |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201621424614.3U patent/CN206337057U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108355495A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市美迪宝实业有限公司 | RO membrane filters with regulating valve |
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