CN206330794U - A kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206330794U
CN206330794U CN201621437755.9U CN201621437755U CN206330794U CN 206330794 U CN206330794 U CN 206330794U CN 201621437755 U CN201621437755 U CN 201621437755U CN 206330794 U CN206330794 U CN 206330794U
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China
Prior art keywords
material storage
storage tube
sealing drum
base
air duct
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621437755.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄昭和
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Chongqing Hawthorn Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Hawthorn Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621437755.9U priority Critical patent/CN206330794U/en
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Abstract

This patent discloses a kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus, it is related to gas sampling assembly;Gas pollutant sampling apparatus includes granular pattern adsorbent, base, and is fixed on base and pulls out air duct and heater, and heater is electrically connected with the copper sheet of attaching plug;Copper sheet is fixed on base;Pull out air duct and cover heater and be detachably connected with base, the bottom for pulling out air duct is additionally provided with fresh air inlet;Also include sealing drum, medicament cage and material storage tube, sealing drum is fixed with multiple struts, sealing drum is fixed on base by strut located at pulling out in air duct on sealing drum, and sealing drum bottom away from 5~8cm of base upper surface;Medicament cage is fixedly connected on the lower end of material storage tube, and material storage tube lower end is provided with check valve, material storage tube and slidably connects piston, and material storage tube is slidably connected in sealing drum;Heater is located at pulling out between air duct and sealing drum, and the device can easily make granular pattern adsorbent and air insulated with wind.

Description

A kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to gas sampling assembly, and in particular to a kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus.
Background technology
VOC refers to that at ambient pressure the various organic compounds of 50-260 DEG C of boiling point mainly include:Benzene,toluene,xylene, Ethylbenzene, styrene etc..
Air sampler:One class supplementary instrument, can be to the tested VOC in detected surrounding air (VOC) it is acquired or extracts, the VOC that can just detect to be detected in surrounding air is used in conjunction with the instrument such as gas chromatograph Concentration.Air sampler mainly includes sampler bag, the air vessels such as air bag of sampling.
Because building materials, ornament materials, furniture, household electrical appliances have used a large amount of materials containing VOC and formaldehyde in production, Pollution indoor air environment can be progressively discharged during subsequent use.The detection method that the current acceptance of work is used is main The dynamic formula air sampler method of sampling need to consume a large amount of manpowers, it is necessary to testing staff carries instrument and equipment is sampled to live And the time.
Air sampling generally is carried out to building and home environment using following a few class air sampling rigs in the prior art:
Active air sampler:A kind of supplementary instrument, by asepwirator pump and air-flow measurement device, when certain The interior air sample by certain volume makes gas pollutant be concentrated in absorbing medium by the absorbing medium in collector, And reach the purpose of concentration sampling.The VOC that can just detect to be detected in surrounding air is used in conjunction with the instrument such as gas chromatograph Concentration.
Passive air sampler:A kind of supplementary instrument, is based in gas molecule diffusion or penetration theory collection air A kind of method of sampling of gaseous state or steam-like pollutant, it does not have asepwirator pump and air flow metering device, by by its adsorbent Certain time (sampling time) in atmosphere is exposed, a part of VOC in air is adsorbed in adsorbent.It is solid in the sampling time Regularly, the adsorbance of adsorbent is directly proportional to VOC concentration in air;The timing of VOC concentration one in atmosphere, adsorbance and sampling Time is directly proportional.The sampling time is recorded when using, adsorbance can be measured by being used in conjunction with the instrument such as gas chromatograph, then by with it is each Plant normal concentration down-sampling, the mass data that detection is obtained is compared, it is possible to detect the VOC being detected in surrounding air Concentration.
Application No. 201110169198.2 provides a kind of semi-passive air sampler, and it is adsorbed including granular pattern Agent, medicament cage, base, also including one be fixed on base pull out air duct, the heater being placed in above medicament cage, heater with Attaching plug copper sheet is electrically connected;Copper sheet is fixed on base;Pull out air duct and cover heater and medicament cage and detachable with base Connection.Its feature is simple in construction, small volume, cheap, escapes, makes without mechanical wear, uncontaminated gases during sampling It is high with long lifespan, simple to operate, detection efficiency.
But load in the medicament cage of above-mentioned semi-passive air sampler after granular pattern adsorbent, granular pattern adsorbent is sudden and violent Dew in atmosphere, in order to prevent granular pattern adsorbent and air contact before sampling, it is necessary to by the semi-passive air sampler It is fitted into hermetic bag, because hermetic bag makes hermetic bag be in sealing state by way of tightening sack, its sealing property is not It is reliable;Not it is integral additionally, due to hermetic bag and semi-passive air sampler, causes hermetic bag to be easily lost, will be made User makes troubles.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus, so that granular pattern adsorbent can be more square Just and air insulated.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, base case of the present utility model is as follows:
Gas pollutant sampling apparatus includes granular pattern adsorbent, base, and is fixed on pulling out air duct and adding on base Hot device, heater is electrically connected with the copper sheet of attaching plug;Copper sheet is fixed on base;Pull out air duct and cover heater and can with base Dismounting connection, the bottom for pulling out air duct is additionally provided with fresh air inlet;Also include sealing drum, medicament cage and material storage tube, the sealing drum is located at Pull out in air duct, sealing drum lower end is fixed with multiple struts, sealing drum is fixed on base by strut, and sealing drum bottom away from 5~8cm of base upper surface;Medicament cage is fixedly connected on the lower end of material storage tube, and material storage tube lower end is provided with sliding in check valve, material storage tube Dynamic to be connected with piston, material storage tube is slidably connected in sealing drum;The heater is located at and pulled out between air duct and sealing drum.
The principle of this programme gas pollutant sampling apparatus is:
Granular pattern adsorbent storage is present in material storage tube, and what check valve and piston can make material storage tube is internally formed confined space, So as to which granular pattern adsorbent be isolated from the outside, prevent that granular pattern adsorbent from producing before collection air with air and contact. , it is necessary to be put into granular pattern adsorbent in medicament cage during collection air sample, and medicament cage is skidded off under out of sealing drum, made Granular pattern adsorbent in medicament cage fully absorbs air, so as to complete the collection of air sample.
When gathering air, promote the piston in material storage tube that material storage tube can be made to be slided in sealing drum, and medicament cage is from sealing Skidded off in cylinder.After medicament cage and base contacts, piston is continued to press on, then check valve is opened, storage cylinder is connected with medicament cage, it is living Granular pattern adsorbent is pressed into medicament cage by plug, and when piston can not continued to move to, medicament cage is filled;Stop promoting and live Fill in, then closed check valve, material storage tube is again at closed state.
The air for pulling out air duct bottom is heated into hot-air by heater, heater, and hot-air, which rises, then to be pulled out outside air duct The air in portion will pull out air holes by fresh air inlet entrance and be supplemented, and air-flow is formed in air duct so as to pull out, and the particle in medicament cage The VOC of type adsorbent also constantly with the air contact that enters from fresh air inlet and in adsorbing air, so as to complete the sampling to air. Sampling closes heater after finishing, and pulling up material storage tube makes material storage tube be slided in sealing drum, and it is close to slip into medicament cage In sealed tube, it is air contact that can prevent granular pattern adsorbent, influences sampled result.
This programme produce beneficial effect be:
(One)The granular pattern adsorbent of multiple repairing weld can be stored in the gas pollutant sampling apparatus by material storage tube, is stored up Barrel can seal granular pattern adsorbent, and sealed reliable, solve using hermetic bag to prevent granular pattern adsorbent and air Contact the inconvenient and insecure problem brought;Filler particles type in medicament cage can be adsorbed additionally by extrusion piston Agent, mode of operation is simple and filler is rapid.
(Two)After sampling is finished, upward sliding material storage tube can slip into medicament cage in sealing drum, so that in medicament cage Granular pattern adsorbent be in sealing state, prevent granular pattern adsorbent again with air contact, influence sampled result.
Preferred scheme one:As the further optimization to base case, the material storage tube is provided with locating slot, the sealing Cylinder inwall is provided with reed corresponding with locating slot;So as to which medicament cage is positioned in sealing drum, and the elastic force for passing through reed It can prevent that medicament cage from skidding off out of sealing drum.
Preferred scheme two:It is used as the further optimization to preferred scheme one, the inwall and material storage tube of the sealing drum upper end Outer wall spline fitted;To prevent that material storage tube from rotating relative to sealing drum, be conducive to reed corresponding with positioning groove location.
Preferred scheme three:As the further optimization to preferred scheme two, the upper and lower ends of the medicament cage are equipped with close Seal;After medicament cage is slipped into sealing drum, the inwall of sealing ring and sealing drum coordinates, and is more beneficial for medicament cage and is in sealing shape State.
Preferred scheme four:As the further optimization to preferred scheme three, the medicament cage is threadedly coupled with material storage tube;From And can be connected to medicament cage is more stable on material storage tube, and be also convenient for dismantling medicament cage, the granular pattern in medicament cage is adsorbed Agent is taken out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model gas pollutant sampling apparatus embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Base 10, pull out air duct 20, fresh air inlet 21, medicament cage 30, sealing ring 31st, material storage tube 40, piston 41, locating slot 42, reed 43, check valve 44, heater 50, sealing drum 60, granular pattern adsorbent 70.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:
The gas pollutant sampling apparatus of the present embodiment include pull out air duct 20, heater 50, sealing drum 60, material storage tube 40, Medicament cage 30, base 10 and granular pattern adsorbent 70, the lower end for pulling out air duct 20 and heater 50 are fixed on base 10, pull out air duct 20 bottom is provided with fresh air inlet 21, pulls out air duct 20 and covers heater 50, and pull out the lower end of air duct 20 and is fastened on base 10;Heating Device 50 is electrically connected with the copper sheet of attaching plug, and copper sheet is fixed on base 10.
Sealing drum 60 is also located at pulling out in air duct 20, and heater 50 is located at and pulled out between air duct 20 and sealing drum 60, sealing drum 60 Lower end is fixed with multiple struts, and sealing drum 60 is fixed on base 10 by strut, and sealing drum 60 bottom away from base 10 There is 8cm space on surface, when medicament cage 30 is in the space, and the granular pattern adsorbent 70 in medicament cage 30 will be exposed to air In.Medicament cage 30 is threaded in the lower end of material storage tube 40 so that medicament cage 30 can be fixed with material storage tube 40, while again can be by medicine Agent cage 30 is pulled down from material storage tube 40.The granular pattern absorption that material storage tube 40 is used to store in granular pattern adsorbent 70, the present embodiment Agent 70 uses activated carbon;The lower end of material storage tube 40 is provided with check valve 44, material storage tube 40 and slidably connects piston 41, material storage tube 40 Threaded upper ends are connected with door, and the pull bar being connected with piston 41 is extended with out of door, and door can prevent that piston 41 is pulled out. Material storage tube 40 is slidably connected in sealing drum 60, and the madial wall on the top of sealing drum 60 and the lateral wall of material storage tube 40 are provided with mutual V-shaped reed 43 is installed, the outer wall of material storage tube 40 is provided with locating slot on the spline of cooperation, and the inwall of sealing drum 60 42;When reed 43 is fastened in locating slot 42, there is position-limiting action to material storage tube 40 and medicament cage 30, and medicament cage 30 can be prevented Skidded off out of sealing drum 60, and sealing drum 60 and the spline fitted of material storage tube 40, reed 43 can be made corresponding with the position of locating slot 42. The two ends of medicament cage 30 are provided with sealing ring 31, and when medicament cage 30 is located in sealing drum 60, sealing ring 31 coordinates with sealing drum 60, Medicament cage 30 can be made to be in the space of better tightness.
When gathering air, promote piston 41 material storage tube 40 is slided in sealing drum 60, make medicament cage 30 from sealing drum 60 Inside skid off.After medicament cage 30 is contacted with base 10, piston 41 is continued to press on, check valve 44 is opened, storage cylinder and medicament cage 30 connections, granular pattern adsorbent 70 is pressed into medicament cage 30 by piston 41, when piston 41 can not continued to move to, medicament cage 30 It is filled;Stop promoting piston 41, then check valve 44 is closed, and material storage tube 40 is again at closed state.
The air for pulling out the bottom of air duct 20 is heated into hot-air by heater 50, heater 50, and hot-air, which rises, then to be pulled out Air outside air duct 20 will pull out air holes by the entrance of fresh air inlet 21 and be supplemented, and air-flow is formed in air duct 20 so as to pull out, and medicine The VOC of granular pattern adsorbent 70 in agent cage 30 also constantly with the air contact that enters from fresh air inlet 21 and in adsorbing air, from And complete the sampling to air.Material storage tube 40 can be made in sealing drum by sampling and heater 50 being closed after finishing, and pull up pull bar Slided in 60, and medicament cage 30 is slipped into sealing drum 60, it is air contact that can prevent granular pattern adsorbent 70, and influence is adopted Sample result.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is herein in embodiment of the present utility model, scheme Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, not departing from the premise of the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without influence Effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim It is defined, embodiment in specification etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus, including granular pattern adsorbent, base, and be fixed on base pull out air duct and Heater, heater is electrically connected with the copper sheet of attaching plug;Copper sheet is fixed on base;Pull out air duct and cover heater and and base It is detachably connected, the bottom for pulling out air duct is additionally provided with fresh air inlet;Characterized in that, also including sealing drum, medicament cage and material storage tube, institute Sealing drum is stated located at pulling out in air duct, sealing drum lower end is fixed with multiple struts, and sealing drum is fixed on base by strut, and close The bottom of sealed tube is away from 5~8cm of base upper surface;Medicament cage is fixedly connected on the lower end of material storage tube, and material storage tube lower end is provided with unidirectional Piston is slidably connected in valve, material storage tube, material storage tube is slidably connected in sealing drum;The heater is located at and pulls out air duct and sealing Between cylinder.
2. gas pollutant sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material storage tube is provided with positioning Groove, the sealing drum inwall is provided with reed corresponding with locating slot.
3. gas pollutant sampling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the inwall of the sealing drum upper end and Storing drum outer wall spline fitted.
4. gas pollutant sampling apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the upper and lower ends of the medicament cage are equal Provided with sealing ring.
5. gas pollutant sampling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the medicament cage and material storage tube screw thread Connection.
CN201621437755.9U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206330794U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621437755.9U CN206330794U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621437755.9U CN206330794U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of gas pollutant sampling apparatus

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519312A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Device for detection gas particle
CN108535159A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-14 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 A kind of dust concentration detection device
CN108760409A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-06 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 A kind of gas sampling assembly
CN108802225A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 福建汇顺职业健康评价有限公司 The detection method of benzene homologues in a kind of workplace
CN108956396A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-12-07 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Dust detects purification device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956396A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-12-07 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Dust detects purification device
CN108956396B (en) * 2018-03-23 2020-06-02 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Dust detection and purification device
CN108760409A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-06 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 A kind of gas sampling assembly
CN108519312A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Device for detection gas particle
CN108535159A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-14 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 A kind of dust concentration detection device
CN108519312B (en) * 2018-03-30 2020-06-02 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Device for detecting gas particles
CN108535159B (en) * 2018-03-30 2020-06-30 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Dust concentration detection equipment
CN108802225A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 福建汇顺职业健康评价有限公司 The detection method of benzene homologues in a kind of workplace
CN108802225B (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-08-27 福建汇顺职业健康评价有限公司 Method for detecting benzene series in workplace

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Granted publication date: 20170714

Termination date: 20171226