CN206329487U - The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump - Google Patents

The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206329487U
CN206329487U CN201621256637.8U CN201621256637U CN206329487U CN 206329487 U CN206329487 U CN 206329487U CN 201621256637 U CN201621256637 U CN 201621256637U CN 206329487 U CN206329487 U CN 206329487U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
rotor
high temperature
delivery pump
aluminium liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621256637.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘开平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Pumps & Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Pumps & Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Pumps & Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Pumps & Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621256637.8U priority Critical patent/CN206329487U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206329487U publication Critical patent/CN206329487U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump, including rotor and stator, is characterised by:The rotor with the identical and oppositely oriented screw thread of shape is formed respectively with the face of cylinder of stator, the spiral groove depth of the screw thread is 3.8mm, the effective length of the helicla flute is 300mm, the gap of the rotor and stator is 0.2mm, the O-ring being provided with U-lag, the U-lag for sealing medium and isolation high and low pressure chamber is provided with one end of stator.Advantage is:This high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump spiral shell, which can be realized, obtain high-lift under low discharge, and operating is stable, vibration, noise are small, it is to avoid the generation that gas gulps down and cavitate, thus can convey high temperature, high pressure, it is inflammable, explosive, corrode and the medium containing particle.

Description

The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump
Technical field
The utility model belongs to positive displacement spiral shell impeller pump manufacturing technology field, more particularly to a kind of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump Conveyor screw.
Background technology
At present, continuing to develop, it is necessary to defeated with numerous areas such as machinery, irrigation, chemical industry, oil, nuclear industry and space flight Send the occasion of high temperature, medium containing graininess, Korrosionsmedium and high-lift small flow pump more and more, with gear pump, spiral shell rotor Pump is compared (lift is identical with flow) with other displacement pumps, and this new pump will have simple in construction, low discharge, high-lift, ratio Rotating speed is low, efficiency high, can realize the advantages of air-liquid mixes defeated.Gear pump of the prior art, spiral shell impeller pump and other displacement pumps by In the limitation of its structure, it is impossible to meet high temperature, high pressure, inflammable, explosive, corrosion and the operating mode use requirement containing granule medium.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of spiral shell of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump to solve technical problem present in known technology Revolve body.
The rotor and stator of the conveyor screw of this high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump, can pumped (conveying) mediums by the structure design of special substance To realize for the aluminium liquid of 700 DEG C or so high temperature and obtain high-lift under low discharge.The design of spiral flute type can prevent what gas from gulping down and cavitating Occur, because its operation principle is set up on the basis of turbulent theory, therefore transported medium is not viscosity-limited, can be achieved liquid it is solid, Liquid gas mixes defeated, and then has widened the use space of delivery pump.Rotor and stator are the rotary body of high-speed uniform, and operating is stable, Vibration, noise are small, and rotor and stator are not in contact, therefore can convey the medium containing particle.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump, including rotor and stator, it is characterised in that:The cylinder of the rotor and stator It is formed respectively with the identical and oppositely oriented screw thread of shape on face, the spiral groove depth of the screw thread is 3.8mm, the helicla flute has Effect length is 300mm, and the gap of the rotor and stator is 0.2mm, is provided with one end of stator in U-lag, the U-lag O-ring for sealing medium and isolation high and low pressure chamber is installed.
The utility model can also be adopted the following technical scheme that:
The helicla flute is trapezoid spiral groove.
The stator uses DSA-1.5 isostatic pressing formed graphite material systems using stator, rotor described in isostatic pressing formed graphite material Into.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:It is because the utility model uses above-mentioned technical proposal, i.e., high When the rotor of the conveyor screw of warm aluminium liquid delivery pump is rotated by power, rotor and stator fit clearance produce strong turbulent flow and cut Flowing is cut, turbulent shear force acts on rotor, stator screw thread, form respectively rotor, pressure stator face and suction surface.Fluid exists Pressure and speed are obtained in the presence of rotor pressure face, makees complicated Three-dimensional Flow.Rotor pressure face surrounding fluid produces strong Centrifugal motion, stator is entered by rotor, by stator screw thread parietal block, part kinetic energy is transformed into pressure energy.Meanwhile, in stator pressure Under power face and rotor suction surface differential pressure action, the helicla flute of helical groove portion shunting body radial flow revolution of stator, in the rotor Momentum and energy are obtained again.Helicla flute is as the power assembly of pumped (conveying) medium, and its groove profile, groove depth, gap and helicla flute have Imitate the parameter designings such as length most important.Trapezoid spiral groove be conducive to liquid being strapped in groove and screw thread promotion under obtain compared with Big pressure energy, liquid during circumferential flow, easily forms vortex in helical cavity at the screw thread back side, produces negative pressure, negative pressure height is to necessarily Cavitation can be produced during value, therefore fluid is gradual change along rotor, stator surface circumferential flow section.To reach low discharge, soaring Journey groove depth uses 3.8mm;The factor such as structure, assembling, rotating speed, machining accuracy in order to reduce drag losses and pump, which is set out, simultaneously examines Consider, gap uses 0.2mm.The parameters such as dynamic viscosity, the gap of comprehensive medium, elect the effective length of helicla flute as 300mm, i.e., The effective length of helicla flute is increased, then medium has longer pressurization in helical cavity so that liquid stagnation pressure is raised, and lift increases Plus.This high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump spiral shell, which can be realized, obtain high-lift under low discharge, and operating is stable, vibration, noise are small, it is to avoid gas The generation for gulping down and cavitating, therefore high temperature, high pressure, inflammable, explosive, corrosion and the medium containing particle can be conveyed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is topology view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model rotor and stator partial assembled structural representation.
In figure:1st, rotor;2nd, stator;3rd, O-ring;4th, key.
Embodiment
For the content of the invention of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinate Accompanying drawing describes in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump, including rotor 1 and stator 2, the rotor and stator The face of cylinder on be formed respectively with the identical and oppositely oriented screw thread of shape, the helicla flute is trapezoid spiral groove.The screw thread Spiral groove depth is 3.8mm, and the effective length of the helicla flute is 300mm, and the gap of the rotor and stator is 0.2mm, fixed The O-ring 3 being provided with U-lag, the U-lag for sealing medium and isolation high and low pressure chamber is provided with one end of son, it is described Key 4 is housed on rotor.
When rotor 1 rotates against its own hand of spiral, on the one hand screw thread promotes liquid to liquid force in helicla flute Overcome friction to circle, on the other hand also promote liquid axial advancement.The screw thread of stator 2 also produces phase to liquid in itself groove Same effect, the screw thread of rotor 1 and the screw thread of stator 2 just form " pumping " pressure to total axial thrust of liquid, meanwhile, high pressure effluent Body leaks outside under differential pressure action along rotor 1, the gap of stator 2, forms pressure difference stream (leakage stream), when pump flow is more than pressure difference stream When, just complete to deliver to medium into the process of high pressure chest by low pressure chamber.Helicla flute is as the power assembly of pumped (conveying) medium, and its shape has It is a variety of, for the generation for preventing gas from gulping down and cavitating, it should be taken into account that by the viscosity and fluidised form of pumped (conveying) medium to spiral groove shape It is required that.From the cross sectional shape of helicla flute, ladder type is conducive to liquid being strapped in helicla flute and obtained under screw thread promotion Larger pressure energy.Liquid during circumferential flow, easily forms vortex in helical cavity at the screw thread back side, produces negative pressure, and negative pressure is high to one Cavitation can be produced during definite value, therefore fluid is gradual change along rotor, stator surface circumferential flow section, using ladder type helicla flute, Realize low discharge, high-lift pump.
In the present embodiment, the stator, rotor are made of DSA-1.5 isostatic pressing formed graphite materials, and then can convey Jie Matter is the aluminium liquid of 700 DEG C or so high temperature.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
The rotor of the conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump is got on the bus with stator has shape identical with physical dimension but rotation direction Opposite screw thread.When the shaft is rotated, fluid flows through the screw thread on rotor and stator, forms vortex, the side that direction is flowed out with liquid To opposite.Energy is transmitted to the liquid around stator by rotor by streaming the momentum-exchange result of rotor liquid, rotor and stator with The result of the mutual power effect of liquid, frictional force is produced on the nominal interface by rotor and stator gap.Produced in liquid Frictional force just generate pressure in rotor and stator surface and frictional force forms axial back-pressure, rotor and stator are to the total of liquid Axial thrust is formed the pumping pressure of conveyor screw.
Embodiment described in the utility model accompanying drawing is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and can not be managed Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump, including rotor and stator, it is characterised in that:The circle of the rotor and stator The identical and oppositely oriented screw thread of shape is formed respectively with cylinder, the spiral groove depth of the screw thread is 3.8mm, the helicla flute Effective length is 300mm, and the gap of the rotor and stator is 0.2mm, and U-lag, the U-lag are provided with one end of stator O-ring for sealing medium and isolation high and low pressure chamber is inside installed.
2. the conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The helicla flute is trapezoidal spiral shell Spin slot.
3. the conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stator, rotor are adopted It is made of DSA-1.5 isostatic pressing formed graphite materials.
CN201621256637.8U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump Expired - Fee Related CN206329487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621256637.8U CN206329487U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621256637.8U CN206329487U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206329487U true CN206329487U (en) 2017-07-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621256637.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206329487U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 The conveyor screw of high temperature aluminium liquid delivery pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206329487U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056508A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-26 大连海事大学 A kind of pump for the conveying of high temperature molten aluminum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056508A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-26 大连海事大学 A kind of pump for the conveying of high temperature molten aluminum

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170714

Termination date: 20171118