CN206327584U - Unmanned plane gas-powered catapult - Google Patents
Unmanned plane gas-powered catapult Download PDFInfo
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- CN206327584U CN206327584U CN201621280308.7U CN201621280308U CN206327584U CN 206327584 U CN206327584 U CN 206327584U CN 201621280308 U CN201621280308 U CN 201621280308U CN 206327584 U CN206327584 U CN 206327584U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of unmanned plane gas-powered catapult, its drip irrigation device be include gas pressure tank, conduit tube component, piston rod assembly, stand component, wing lift component and, support, wing is lifted component and stand component and connected by two fixation kits, the utility model solves existing unmanned plane gas-powered catapult every time when in use, staff will demolition, installation wing lift component, using it is very inconvenient the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to unmanned aerial vehicle ejector, more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane gas-powered catapult.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, unmanned plane plays more and more important effect in every field, various
The unmanned plane of model is developed.
Higher speed is needed when unmanned plane takes off, because its own propulsion capability is limited, it is impossible to obtain effective initial
Takeoff speed, therefore pushed before take-off using unmanned aerial vehicle ejector, make it have certain takeoff speed.
Unmanned aerial vehicle ejector one has two classes, and a class is unmanned plane mechanical elastic emitter, and another kind of is the pneumatic ejection of unmanned plane
Device, because unmanned plane gas-powered catapult has the advantages that fast response time, therefore is widely adopted.
Existing unmanned plane gas-powered catapult, including gas pressure tank, connect the conduit of gas pressure tank, are arranged in conduit
Internal piston, stand, wing lift component and the support being connected to below conduit composition.Stand is used to carry unmanned plane machine
Body, wing lifts the wing that component is used to lift unmanned plane, and support is used for support stand, conduit and stand, conduit is had conjunction
Suitable inclination angle, and then make it that unmanned plane has suitable take-off angle.
When gas pressure tank discharges gas, gas can promote piston to fly out conduit, and piston promotes unmanned plane to fly to aerial,
Initial velocity is made it have, after piston kinetic energy exhausts, ground is fallen to.
Existing unmanned plane gas-powered catapult corresponding speed is fast, the initial kinetic energy that unmanned plane acquisition can be made higher, but nothing
Wing is lifted both component and conduit and is vertically arranged in man-machine gas-powered catapult, while catheter length is longer, wing lifts component
Amplitude it is wider, it is very inconvenient when transport, transfer so unmanned plane gas-powered catapult can take substantial amounts of space resources.In order to
Conveniently copy mechanically, wing is lifted component usually using bolt and installed on conduit by people, wing is lifted into component when transport, transfer and torn open
Remove, then transported again.
So every time using unmanned plane gas-powered catapult when, staff will demolition, installation wing lift component, using very
It is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of unmanned plane gas-powered catapult, and it has when using without assembling and disassembling machine
The characteristics of wing lifts component.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of pneumatic ejection of unmanned plane
Device, including gas pressure tank, the conduit tube component of one end connection gas pressure tank gas outlet, are arranged in the piston rod in conduit tube component
Component, the stand component for supporting unmanned aerial vehicle body, component is lifted and for making for lifting the wing of unmanned plane wing
Conduit tube component, stand component keep the support tilted upward, and the wing lifts component and stand component and passes through two fixed groups
Part is connected, and the axis of two fixation kits using conduit tube components is symmetrical arranged as symmetrical centre, and fixation kit includes housing, the housing back of the body
Side from conduit tube component is set in open, and housing offers bar shaped close on the upper and lower side wall of conduit tube component free end side
Sliding is connected with pin, offers one end that push rod and push rod are equipped with slide opening, slide opening and housing on pin in hole, bar hole
Side wall close to conduit tube component side is fixedly connected, is located on push rod and spring is arranged between pin and housing sidewall, on housing
Side with respect to pin is provided with rotating shaft, the side that circular arc connecting plate, circular arc connecting plate deviate from rotating shaft is rotatably connected in rotating shaft
Upper shield is provided with, upper shield is supported on push rod close to the side of rotating shaft, upper shield is also associated with fanning strip close to the side of rotating shaft, is fanned
Shape plate has two right-angle sides, and one right-angle side is connected to that set is covered and another right-angle side is relied on pin, fanning strip and
Circular arc connecting plate circular arc transition is formed with a neck, and neck is used cooperatively with pin, and upper shield connection wing lifts component.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in fixation kit, wing, which lifts component and is connected to set, to be covered, when wanting folded wing
When lifting component, pin is promoted to the direction of conduit tube component with hand, at this moment pin loses the barrier effect to fanning strip, upper shield
It can be rotated around the direction for turning to be axially parallel to conduit tube component, such wing, which lifts component, can just fold into conduit tube component
Side.
When wing to be trailed lifts component, upper shield is rotated to close to the direction of rotating shaft, at this moment pin is in neck arc
Moved in the presence of side to the direction close to conduit tube component, when moving to extreme position, pin departs from the arc-shaped side of neck, and
Be pushed to the one end of bar-shaped trough away from conduit tube component under the action of the spring, relying on the right-angle side of fanning strip, prevent upper shield to
The direction of parallel conduits component is rotated, and is covered while push rod withstands on set, prevents upper shield to increase and the direction of conduit tube component angle
Rotate.Push rod and pin collective effect so that upper shield is maintained at current location, and then make it that wing lifts component and is maintained at and leads
The vertical position of tube assembly.
Wing lifting apparatus when in use, can be extended, when not in use, can be with folding perpendicular to conduit tube component
In conduit both sides, it need not so remove wing and lift component with regard to that can be transported, shifted.
The utility model is further arranged to:Wing, which lifts component, includes support bar, montant, balancing pole, connector a and company
Fitting b, support bar one end is connected by connector a with montant, and montant is connected by connector b with balancing pole, and montant is in perpendicular
Straight state, balancing pole is in horizontality.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wing lifts component compared to original monolithic construction, can split into support bar,
Montant, balancing pole, wing, which is lifted after component is split, can further reduce the floor space of unmanned plane gas-powered catapult so that
Whole unmanned plane gas-powered catapult transports, shifts more convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to:Connector a includes the collar, and collar one end is enclosed within support bar, and the other end is opened
Provided with set hole, the opening direction of set hole and the collar is perpendicular, is further opened with the side wall of the collar on slot to make way, collar side wall also
Fastening bolt is provided with, when tightening fastening bolt, fastening bolt can extrude the side wall of the collar to the direction of slot to make way.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when tightening fastening bolt, fastening bolt extrudes the collar two to the direction of slot to make way
The side wall of side so that the side wall of the collar simultaneously clamps on montant and support bar, and then montant and support bar are connected;Unclamp tight
During fixing bolt, the side wall of the collar resets to the direction away from slot to make way, and then loses the clamping action to montant and support bar.It is logical
Cross and tighten or loosen fastening bolt and can be achieved with the installation of montant and support bar or take apart, install, take apart it is more convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to:The two ends of balancing pole are arranged with two teleflexs.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, teleflex can avoid unmanned plane from being drawn when departing from pneumatic launching cradle on balancing pole
Hinder wing.
The utility model is further arranged to:Connector b includes the cap bag of one end open, and the one end of cap bag away from opening is opened
Hole is communicated with, cap bag is set on montant, and balancing pole is arranged in intercommunicating pore, jackscrew is additionally provided with the side wall of cap bag, used
Slid in preventing balancing pole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cap bag is sleeved on montant top, and force can separate cap bag and montant upwards,
The demolition, installation of balancing pole and montant are more convenient.Unclamp after jackscrew, balancing pole just can be extracted out or penetrated from intercommunicating pore, put down simultaneously
The demolition, installation of weighing apparatus bar and montant are more convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to:Stand component includes the fixed platform that two or more than two mutually splices,
Two retainer rings are connected with below fixed platform, conduit tube component is arranged in retainer ring, and jackscrew is connected with the side wall of retainer ring
For positioning conduit tube component.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed platform is sleeved on thimble assembly, and dismounting is more convenient, while according to nothing
The size of man-machine body can adjust the quantity of the fixed platform on sleeve pipe, using more convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to:Support includes two poles, and the lower end of pole is connected with leg, support it is upper
End, which is provided with connecting plate, connecting plate, offers two through holes, and the upper end of pole is connected with the threaded rod that diameter is less than pole, spiral shell
Rasp bar passes through hole and is connected with nut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, two poles and connecting plate can form a triangular structure, while two branch
Bar and conduit tube component can form two triangular structures so that unmanned plane gas-powered catapult has preferable stability.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:In fixation kit, wing lifts component and is connected to upper shield
On, when wanting folded wing to lift component, pin is promoted to the direction of conduit tube component with hand, at this moment pin is lost to fanning strip
Barrier effect, upper shield can rotate around the direction for turning to be axially parallel to conduit tube component, and such wing lifts component just can be with
The side of conduit tube component is folded into.
When wing to be trailed lifts component, upper shield is rotated to close to the direction of rotating shaft, at this moment pin is in neck arc
Moved in the presence of side to the direction close to conduit tube component, when moving to extreme position, pin departs from the arc-shaped side of neck, and
Be pushed to the one end of bar-shaped trough away from conduit tube component under the action of the spring, relying on the right-angle side of fanning strip, prevent upper shield to
The direction of parallel conduits component is rotated, and is covered while push rod withstands on set, prevents upper shield to increase and the direction of conduit tube component angle
Rotate.Push rod and pin collective effect so that upper shield is maintained at current location, and then make it that wing lifts component and is maintained at and leads
The vertical position of tube assembly.
Wing lifting apparatus when in use, can be extended, and perpendicular to conduit tube component, when not in use, folding is being led
Tube side side, need not so remove wing and lift component with regard to that can be transported, shifted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gas-powered catapult;
Fig. 2 is to illustrate Fig. 1 that the structure of fixture block in piston rod assembly done A portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that conduit tube component and piston rod assembly coordinate;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of conduit tube component;
Fig. 5 is to illustrate Fig. 4 that the fit structure at a types end and b types end done B portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 6 is to illustrate Fig. 4 that the structure of the 4th conduit done C portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clip;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of piston rod assembly;
Fig. 9 is the explosive view of piston rod assembly;
Figure 10 is to illustrate the view that the attachment structure of stand component and support is done;
Figure 11 is to illustrate stand component and wing to lift the schematic diagram that the attachment structure of component is done;
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing in the Figure 11 done for the structure for illustrating wing to lift component D portions;
Figure 13 is to illustrate what the attachment structure that wing lifts component, stand component is connected by fixation kit done to show
It is intended to;
Figure 14 is the explosive view that wing lifts component;
Figure 15 is to show view that fixation kit is done;
Figure 16 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 15 F portions;
Figure 17 is the explosive view of fixation kit;
Figure 18 is structural representation when upper shield and conduit tube component are 45 ° of angles in fixation kit;
Figure 19 is structural representation of the upper shield with conduit tube component when parallel in fixation kit.
In figure:1st, gas pressure tank;2nd, conduit tube component;200th, the first conduit;201st, the second conduit;202nd, the 3rd conduit;
203rd, the 4th conduit;3rd, piston rod assembly;300th, fixture block;301st, First piston bar;302nd, second piston bar;303rd, the 3rd piston
Bar;304th, the 4th piston rod;305th, connecting tube;306th, piston;307th, sleeve pipe c;4th, stand component;400th, fixed platform;401、
Retainer ring;5th, wing lifts component;500th, support bar;501st, montant;502nd, balancing pole;503rd, connector a;5030th, the collar;
5031st, hole is covered;5032nd, slot to make way;5033rd, fastening bolt;504th, connector b;5040th, cap bag;5041st, intercommunicating pore;505th, it is soft
Sleeve pipe;6th, support;600th, pole;601st, leg;602nd, connecting plate;7th, a types end;700th, sleeve pipe a, 701, annular flange a;8、b
Type end;800th, sleeve pipe b;801st, annular flange b;9th, clip;900th, groove;10th, fixation kit;100th, housing;101st, bar hole;
102nd, pin;103rd, slide opening;104th, push rod;105th, spring;106th, rotating shaft;107th, circular arc connecting plate;108th, upper shield;109th, it is fan-shaped
Plate;11st, clip;1100th, groove;12nd, bayonet socket.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of unmanned plane gas-powered catapult, with reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, including gas pressure tank 1, one end connection gas pressure tank
The conduit tube component 2 of 1 gas outlet, is arranged in the piston rod assembly 3 inside conduit tube component 2, stand component 4, wing lift component 5 with
And it is connected to the support 6 of the lower section of conduit tube component 2.Stand component 4 is used to carry unmanned aerial vehicle body and is fixedly installed on conduit tube component 2
Away from one end of gas pressure tank 1, wing, which lifts component 5, to be used to lift the wing of unmanned plane and is fixedly connected with stand component 4,
The connection stand of support 6 component 4 and the free end for being arranged on conduit tube component 2, so that conduit tube component 2 has suitable inclination angle, and then
So that unmanned plane has suitable take-off angle.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, fixture block 300, the cocker of fixture block 300 are connected with the one end of piston rod assembly 3 away from gas pressure tank 1
It is connected on undercarriage, when gas pressure tank 1 discharges air pressure, air pressure promotes piston rod assembly 3 to fly out conduit tube component 2, card
Kinetic energy is transferred to unmanned plane by block 300, unmanned plane is flown to aerial have initial velocity, after the kinetic energy of piston rod assembly 3 exhausts,
Ground is fallen under gravity.
As shown in Figure 3, conduit tube component 2 is linearly spliced by the conduit of three or more than three, and herein preferably four
Root conduit, two neighboring conduit is fixed by clip 11.Four conduits are ordered respectively since close to one end of gas pressure tank 1
Entitled first conduit 200, the second conduit 201, the 3rd conduit 202, the 4th conduit 203, in addition to the 4th conduit 203, its excess-three root
The structure of conduit is identical.
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, the two ends of the first conduit 200, the second conduit 201, the 3rd conduit 202 are ordered respectively
Entitled a types end 7 and b types end 8.The structure of a types end 7 is:Sleeve pipe a700 is being wholely set at catheter port, sleeve pipe a700 connects
The side of nearly catheter port is provided with annular flange a701, the annular flange a701 rectangular triangle in cross section, and right-angle side
Towards catheter port.The structure of b types end 8 is:Sleeve pipe b800 is provided with catheter port, sleeve pipe b800 internal diameter is equal to conduit
External diameter, its and port identical with sleeve pipe a700 wall thickness is provided with annular flange b801, and annular flange b801 cross section is in straight
Angle triangle, and right-angle side is towards catheter port.On sleeve pipe b800 between annular flange b801 and corresponding catheter port away from
From equal with the distance between corresponding catheter port with annular flange a701 on sleeve pipe a700.
In addition to the 4th conduit 203, adjacent two conduits are by b types end 8 and the grafting of a types end 7, annular flange a701 and ring
Shape flange b801 is close together to form a circle prismatic.
With reference to accompanying drawing 7, fluted 1100 are set on the cranse of clip 11, when connecting two conduits using clip 11, groove
1100 are stuck in prismatic, and as clip 11 is constantly tensed, the both sides side wall of groove 1100 is with conduit radial direction extrusion ring
The pressure on shape flange inclined-plane constantly increases, so that annular flange a701, annular flange b801 right-angle surface are pasted tighter and tighter so that
The sealing of conduit is become better and better.
With reference to accompanying drawing 6, one end of the 4th conduit 203 is connected with b types end 8, can be connected with the b types end 8 of other conduits, another
End offers bayonet socket 12.
The gas outlet of gas pressure tank 1 is set in the middle part of tank body and has a upward inclination angle, and gas outlet is set into b types end
8, a types end 7 of the first conduit 200 and the gas outlet grafting of gas pressure tank 1 are simultaneously connected by clip 11.
As shown in Figure 8, piston rod assembly 3 is spliced by the piston rod of three or more than three, and herein preferably four
Root piston rod.Four piston rods are respectively designated as First piston bar 301, second since close to one end of gas pressure tank 1
Piston rod 302, the 3rd piston rod 303, the 4th piston rod 304, First piston bar 301, second piston bar 302, the 3rd piston rod
303rd, the external diameter of the 4th piston rod 304 is slightly less than the internal diameter of conduit, to reduce the friction with conduit, reduces the loss of kinetic energy.It is living
The length of stopper rod component 3 is identical with the length of conduit.
With reference to accompanying drawing 9, in addition to the 4th piston rod 304, remaining piston rod one end is connected with connecting tube 305, connecting tube 305
External diameter it is identical with the internal diameter of piston rod, two neighboring piston rod passes through the grafting of connecting tube 305.First piston bar 301 is close to gas
One end of body pressurized tank 1 is connected with piston 306, and its external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of conduit for solid for piston 306.4th piston rod
304 are provided with sleeve pipe c307 away from one end of gas pressure tank 1, and sleeve pipe c307 external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of conduit, fixture block 300
It is connected to sleeve pipe.Piston 306 and sleeve pipe, which coordinate, can make First piston bar 301, second piston bar 302, the 3rd piston rod 303, the
The axis of four piston rods 304 and the diameter parallel of conduit tube component 2, it is ensured that the precision that piston rod assembly 3 and conduit tube component 2 coordinate.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, when in the fully-inserted conduit tube component 2 of piston rod assembly 3, fixture block 300 is stuck in the card of the 4th conduit 203
At mouth 12, and piston 306 is also against at the gas outlet of gas pressure tank 1.
When gas pressure tank 1 conveys air pressure, gas push piston 306 causes piston rod to conduit outer jet
Component 3 is flown out conduit tube component 2 with higher speed, and kinetic energy is transferred to unmanned plane by fixture block 300, makes aircraft fly to aerial to have just
Beginning speed, the kinetic energy of piston rod assembly 3 falls to ground, the 4th piston rod 304, the 3rd piston rod under gravity when exhausting
303rd, second piston bar 302, First piston bar 301 disconnect at connecting tube 305, compared to the piston rod assembly 3 of one, are divided into four
The deformability of piston rod assembly 3 of section is stronger, more difficult in colliding surface to damage.
As shown in Figure 10, stand component 4 is constituted including two or more than two fixed platform 400, is preferably herein
Two pieces of fixed platforms 400, two pieces of fixed platforms 400 are mutually spliced.The lower section of fixed platform 400 is connected with two retainer rings 401, leads
Pipe is arranged in retainer ring 401, and jackscrew is connected with the side wall of retainer ring 401 to be used to prevent that fixed platform 400 from turning around conduit
It is dynamic.
Support 6 includes two poles 600, and the lower end of pole 600 is connected with leg 601, and the upper end of support 6 is provided with connection
Two through holes are offered on plate 602, connecting plate 602, the upper end of pole 600 is connected with the threaded rod that diameter is less than pole 600, spiral shell
Rasp bar passes through hole and is connected with nut.
As shown in Figure 11, stand component 4 is provided with two wings below the side of gas pressure tank 1 and lifts component
5。
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 12, wing, which lifts component 5, includes support bar 500, montant 501, balancing pole 502, connector
A503 and connector b504.The one end of support bar 500 is connected by connector a503 with montant 501, and montant 501 passes through connector
B504 is connected with balancing pole 502.In use, montant 501 is in vertical state, balancing pole 502 is in horizontality.
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 14, connector a503 includes the collar 5030, and the one end of the collar 5030 is enclosed within support bar 500, another
End offers set hole 5031, and the opening direction for covering hole 5031 and the collar 5030 is perpendicular, is also opened up on the side wall of the collar 5030
Having be additionally provided with fastening bolt 5033, when tightening fastening bolt 5033, fastening bolt on slot to make way 5032, the side wall of the collar 5030
5033 can extrude the side wall of the collar 5030 to the direction of slot to make way 5032, and then cause the clamping brace bar 500 of the collar 5030 and perpendicular
Bar 501, prevents support bar 500 and montant 501 from sliding.The two ends of balancing pole 502 are arranged with two teleflexs 505, teleflex 505
Prevent that unmanned plane from scratching wing during departing from launching cradle.Connector b504 includes the cap bag 5040 of an one end open, set
The one end of cap 5040 away from opening offers intercommunicating pore 5041.Cap bag 5040 is set on montant 501, and balancing pole 502 is arranged in
In intercommunicating pore 5041, jackscrew is additionally provided with the side wall of cap bag 5040, for preventing that balancing pole 502 from sliding.
As shown in accompanying drawing 11, accompanying drawing 13, wing is lifted component 5 and stand component 4 and connected by two fixation kits 10, Gu
Determine component 10 can make wing lift component 5 be folded to the both sides of conduit tube component 2 or on the direction perpendicular to conduit tube component 2 open up
Open.The axis of two fixation kits 10 using conduit tube components 2 is symmetrical arranged as symmetrical centre.
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 15, accompanying drawing 16, accompanying drawing 17, fixation kit 10 includes above housing 100, housing 100 and fixed
Platform 400 is fixedly connected, and housing 100 is set away from the side of conduit tube component 2 in open, and housing 100 is free close to conduit tube component 2
Sliding in bar hole 101, bar hole 101 is offered on the upper and lower side wall for holding side and is connected with pin 102, the middle part of pin 102
One end that push rod 104 and push rod 104 are equipped with slide opening 103, slide opening 103 and housing 100 are offered close to the side of conduit tube component 2
Side wall be fixedly connected, be located on push rod 104 spring 105 is arranged between pin 102 and the side wall of housing 100, phase on housing 100
Rotating shaft 106 is provided with to the side of pin 102, circular arc connecting plate 107, circular arc connecting plate 107 is rotatably connected in rotating shaft 106 and carries on the back
Side from rotating shaft 106 has been wholely set cylindricality upper shield 108, and upper shield 108 is provided with opening, upper shield away from the side of rotating shaft 106
108 support on push rod 104 close to the side of rotating shaft 106, upper shield 108 is also associated with fanning strip close to the side of rotating shaft 106
109, fanning strip 109 has two right-angle sides, and one right-angle side is connected on upper shield 108 and another right-angle side relies on pin
On 102, fanning strip 109 and the circular arc transition of circular arc connecting plate 107 are formed with a neck, and neck is used cooperatively with pin 102,
The connection wing of upper shield 108 lifts component 5.
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 18, accompanying drawing 19, in fixation kit 10, the end of support bar 500 is arranged in the opening of upper shield 108
In, when wanting folded wing to lift component 5, pin 102 is promoted to the direction of conduit tube component 2 with hand, at this moment pin 102 loses
To the barrier effect of fanning strip 109, upper shield 108 can be rotated around rotating shaft 106 to the direction parallel to conduit tube component 2, so
Wing, which lifts component 5, can just fold into the side of conduit tube component 2.When wing to be trailed lifts component 5, turn to close
The direction of axle 106 rotates upper shield 108, and at this moment pin 102 is transported in the presence of neck arc-shaped side to close to the direction of conduit tube component 2
Dynamic, when moving to extreme position, pin 102 departs from the arc-shaped side of neck, and is being pushed to bar-shaped trough under the effect of spring 105
One end away from conduit tube component 2, relies on the right-angle side of fanning strip 109, prevents upper shield 108 to the direction of parallel conduits component 2
Rotate, while push rod 104 is withstood on upper shield 108, prevent upper shield 108 from being rotated to increase and the direction of the angle of conduit tube component 2.Push rod
104 and the collective effect of pin 102 so that upper shield 108 is maintained at current location, so cause wing lift component 5 be maintained at
The vertical position of conduit tube component 2.
In use, first placing gas-powered catapult, expansion wing lifts component 5, and unmanned plane is lain in into stand component 4
On, and its undercarriage is supported on the fixture block 300 being located on the 4th piston rod 304, wing is placed on wing and lifted on component 5, so
The height of montant 501 is adjusted afterwards so that two balancing poles 502 are located at identical highly so that unmanned plane keeps level.Open gas
The switch of the gas outlet of body pressurized tank 1, makes gases at high pressure promote the high speed of piston rod assembly 3 to skid off conduit tube component 2, fixture block 300 will be dynamic
Unmanned plane can be transferred to, unmanned plane is reached the initial velocity needed for flight, its meeting when the kinetic energy on piston rod assembly 3 is used up
Earthward drop, in colliding surface, First piston bar 301, second piston bar 302, the 3rd piston rod 303, the 4th piston rod
304, from junction separation, adapt to deformation during colliding surface, reduce the damage that colliding surface is subject to.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of unmanned plane gas-powered catapult, including gas pressure tank (1), one end connect leading for gas pressure tank (1) gas outlet
Tube assembly (2), is arranged in the piston rod assembly (3) in conduit tube component (2), the stand component (4) for supporting unmanned aerial vehicle body,
Component (5) is lifted for lifting the wing of unmanned plane wing and for making conduit tube component (2), stand component (4) keep tilting
Upward support (6), it is characterised in that:The wing lifts component (5) and stand component (4) is connected by two fixation kits
Connect, the axis of two fixation kits using conduit tube component (2) is symmetrical arranged as symmetrical centre, fixation kit includes housing, the housing back of the body
Side from conduit tube component (2) is set in open, and housing is opened up close on the upper and lower side wall of conduit tube component (2) free end side
There is in bar hole, bar hole sliding be connected with pin, offer one end that push rod and push rod are equipped with slide opening, slide opening on pin
It is fixedly connected with housing close to the side wall of conduit tube component (2) side, is located on push rod bullet is arranged between pin and housing sidewall
Side on spring, housing with respect to pin is provided with rotating shaft, circular arc connecting plate, circular arc connecting plate is rotatably connected in rotating shaft away from turning
The side of axle is provided with upper shield, and upper shield is close to the side of rotating shaft is supported on push rod, upper shield is also associated with close to the side of rotating shaft
Fanning strip, fanning strip has two right-angle sides, and one right-angle side is connected to that set is covered and another right-angle side is relied on pin,
Fanning strip and circular arc connecting plate circular arc transition are formed with a neck, and neck is used cooperatively with pin, upper shield connection wing support
Lift component (5).
2. unmanned plane gas-powered catapult according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wing, which lifts component (5), includes support
Bar (500), montant (501), balancing pole (502), connector a (503) and connector b (504), support bar (500) one end pass through
Connector a (503) is connected with montant (501), and montant (501) is connected by connector b (504) with balancing pole (502), montant
(501) vertical state is in, balancing pole (502) is in horizontality.
3. unmanned plane gas-powered catapult according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Connector a (503) includes the collar
(5030), the collar (5030) one end is enclosed within support bar (500), and the other end offers set hole (5031), set hole (5031) and set
The opening direction of ring (5030) is perpendicular, and slot to make way (5032), the collar (5030) are further opened with the side wall of the collar (5030)
Fastening bolt (5033) is additionally provided with the wall of side, when tightening fastening bolt (5033), fastening bolt (5033) can be to slot to make way
(5032) the side wall of the direction extruding collar (5030).
4. the unmanned plane gas-powered catapult according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The two ends of balancing pole (502) are arranged
There are two teleflexs (505).
5. unmanned plane gas-powered catapult according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Connector b (504) includes one end open
Cap bag (5040), cap bag (5040) offers intercommunicating pore (5041) away from one end of opening, and cap bag (5040) is set in montant
(501) on, balancing pole (502) is arranged in intercommunicating pore (5041), jackscrew is additionally provided with the side wall of cap bag (5040), for preventing
Only balancing pole (502) slides.
6. unmanned plane gas-powered catapult according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stand component (4) includes two pieces or two
Two retainer rings (401), conduit tube component are connected with below the fixed platform (400) more than block mutually spliced, fixed platform (400)
(2) it is arranged in retainer ring (401), jackscrew is connected with the side wall of retainer ring (401) to be used to position conduit tube component (2).
7. unmanned plane gas-powered catapult according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support (6) includes two poles
(600), the lower end of pole (600) is connected with leg (601), and the upper end of support (6) is provided with connecting plate (602), connecting plate
(602) two through holes are offered on, the upper end of pole (600) is connected with the threaded rod that diameter is less than pole (600), and threaded rod is worn
Go out through hole and be connected with nut.
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CN201621280308.7U CN206327584U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Unmanned plane gas-powered catapult |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621280308.7U CN206327584U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Unmanned plane gas-powered catapult |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206327584U true CN206327584U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59289390
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CN201621280308.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206327584U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Unmanned plane gas-powered catapult |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206327584U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621280308.7U patent/CN206327584U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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