CN206326861U - A kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function - Google Patents
A kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206326861U CN206326861U CN201621449086.7U CN201621449086U CN206326861U CN 206326861 U CN206326861 U CN 206326861U CN 201621449086 U CN201621449086 U CN 201621449086U CN 206326861 U CN206326861 U CN 206326861U
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- axis
- chip microcomputer
- printer
- circuit module
- stepper motor
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, belong to 3D printing technique field.The 3D printer with secondary operation function, which is solved, to be needed to carry out secondary operation to workpiece using distinct device, make the problem of processing link is complicated, the 3D printer should with secondary operation function includes intelligent control box, printer casing 1, milling cutter 2, extruder head 3, X-axis 4, Z axis 5, Y-axis 6 and radiator fan；The features such as with simplified industrial processes flow with industrial cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, belongs to 3D printing technique field.
Background technology
At present, 3D printing technique is set in consumption electronic product, automobile, Aero-Space, medical treatment, military project, geography information, art
The multiple fields such as meter are obtained for application.The print job of 3D printer belongs to one kind of stack shaping, is by build up of material
The article for asking for printing is formed, still, in down-stream, secondary the adding of the product progress milling to printing is generally required
Work, the product that is come out to 3D printing carries out Milling Process, at this moment need by pending product be put into milling device carry out it is secondary plus
Work, this method not only increases work flow, i.e. more exchange device, while, it is necessary to buying milling device in addition or looking for other
Factory's generation processing, wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
To solve to need to carry out secondary operation to workpiece using distinct device, make the problem of processing link is complicated, this practicality
New to propose a kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, the technical scheme taken is as follows：
The 3D printer includes intelligent control box, printer casing 1, milling cutter 2, extruder head 3, X-axis 4, Z axis 5, Y
Axle 6 and radiator fan；The milling cutter 2 and extruder head 3 are movably installed in X-axis 4；The X-axis 4 is movably installed in Z axis 5
On；The Z axis 5 is movably installed in Y-axis 6；The X-axis 4, Z axis 5 and Y-axis 6 are mounted on inside printer casing 1；It is described to dissipate
Hot-air fan is fixedly installed in inside printer casing 1；The intelligent control box includes single-chip microcomputer, radiator fan switch, clock core
Piece, LCDs, memory, USB interface, emergency stop switch, extruder head switch, cutter spindle switch, optically coupled isolation circuit module
Group, power amplification circuit module group, X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepper motor；The LCDs is fixed
It is installed on outside intelligent control box；The radiator fan switch is connected with radiator fan；The extruder head switch and the phase of extruder head 3
Even；The cutter spindle switch is connected with milling cutter 2；The X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepper motor point
It is not connected with X-axis 4, Y-axis 6 and Z axis 5, and the operation of control X-axis 4, Y-axis 6 and Z axis 5 respectively.
The radiating control signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the signal input part that radiator fan is switched；The monolithic
The clock interface of machine is connected with clock chip；The display signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer and the display signal of LCDs are defeated
Enter end to be connected；The memory interface of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with memory；The jerk control signal output and urgency of the single-chip microcomputer
The control signal input of guard's valve is connected；The control that the extruder head control signal output of the single-chip microcomputer is switched with extruder head
Signal input part is connected；The control signal input phase that the Tool Control signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer is switched with cutter spindle
Even.
The optically coupled isolation circuit module group includes three optically coupled isolation circuit modules；Three optically coupled isolation circuit modules with
The optically isolated control port of the single-chip microcomputer is connected；The power amplification circuit module group includes three power amplification circuit moulds
Block；Three power amplification circuit modules are corresponding with three optically coupled isolation circuit modules respectively；The optically coupled isolation circuit module
The signal input part of the corresponding optically coupled isolation circuit module of signal output part be connected；Three power amplification circuit modules
Signal input part of the signal output part respectively with X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepper motor be connected.
The two ends of X-axis 4 are movably installed on Z axis 5 by sliding block；The two ends of Z axis 5 are movably installed in Y by sliding block
On axle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model proposes a kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, the printer is with 3D printer
While function, the Milling Function with secondary operation.3D printing belongs to build up of material process, and Milling Process data material is cut
The process subtracted, two functions are not interfere with each other operationally.The utility model proposes a kind of 3D with secondary operation function beat
Print machine, not only simplified industrial processes flow, makes to complete printing and milling simultaneously in an equipment for converted products, meanwhile,
Equipment increase is avoided, industrial cost is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the 3D printer with secondary operation function described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is intelligent control box internal structure schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment, but the utility model is not limited by embodiment
System.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " and " endways " are based on attached
Orientation or position relationship shown in figure, are for only for ease of description the utility model and are described with simplified, rather than indicate or imply
Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
The limitation of utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise expressly provided and limit, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected
Connect；Can be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can be the connection of two components interiors.For
For one of ordinary skill in the art, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood with concrete condition.
In addition, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " multigroup ", " many " are meant that two
Individual or two or more.
Material therefor, instrument and method in implementation below, without specified otherwise, are this area conventional material, instrument
Device and method, can be obtained by commercial channel.
A kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, the 3D printer include intelligent control box, printer casing 1,
Milling cutter 2, extruder head 3, X-axis 4, Z axis 5, Y-axis 6 and radiator fan；The milling cutter 2 and extruder head 3 are movably installed in
In X-axis 4；The X-axis 4 is movably installed on Z axis 5；The Z axis 5 is movably installed in Y-axis 6；The X-axis 4, Z axis 5 and Y-axis 6
It is mounted on inside printer casing 1；The radiator fan is fixedly installed in inside printer casing 1；The intelligent control box
Opened including single-chip microcomputer, radiator fan switch, clock chip, LCDs, memory, USB interface, emergency stop switch, extruder head
Pass, cutter spindle switch, optically coupled isolation circuit module group, power amplification circuit module group, X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and
Z axis stepper motor；The LCDs is fixedly installed in outside intelligent control box；The radiator fan switch and radiator fan
It is connected；The extruder head switch is connected with extruder head 3；The cutter spindle switch is connected with milling cutter 2；The X-axis stepping
Motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepper motor are connected with X-axis 4, Y-axis 6 and Z axis 5 respectively, and control X-axis 4, Y-axis 6 and Z respectively
The operation of axle 5.
The radiating control signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the signal input part that radiator fan is switched；The monolithic
The clock interface of machine is connected with clock chip；The display signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer and the display signal of LCDs are defeated
Enter end to be connected；The memory interface of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with memory；The jerk control signal output and urgency of the single-chip microcomputer
The control signal input of guard's valve is connected；The control that the extruder head control signal output of the single-chip microcomputer is switched with extruder head
Signal input part is connected；The control signal input phase that the Tool Control signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer is switched with cutter spindle
Even.
The optically coupled isolation circuit module group includes three optically coupled isolation circuit modules；Three optically coupled isolation circuit modules with
The optically isolated control port of the single-chip microcomputer is connected；The power amplification circuit module group includes three power amplification circuit moulds
Block；Three power amplification circuit modules are corresponding with three optically coupled isolation circuit modules respectively；The optically coupled isolation circuit module
The signal input part of the corresponding optically coupled isolation circuit module of signal output part be connected；Three power amplification circuit modules
Signal input part of the signal output part respectively with X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepper motor be connected.Wherein,
Optically coupled isolation circuit module and power amplification circuit module can be required according to Practical Project, choose existing chip and component, according to
Chip specification and the reference books and books of existing Analog Circuit Design are designed.
The two ends of X-axis 4 are movably installed on Z axis 5 by sliding block；The two ends of Z axis 5 are movably installed in Y by sliding block
On axle.Wherein, the number of Y-axis is 4, one group two-by-two of the Y-axis, and two groups of Y-axis are respectively arranged in the two sides of printer casing 1
On, two Y-axis in every group of Y-axis are respectively arranged in the top and bottom of the side of printer casing 1；The number of Z axis 5 is two,
Two Z axis 5 are movably installed in every group of Y-axis of the both sides of printer casing 1 respectively.
Whole 3D printing process is primary and secondary processing alternate run once to workpiece, primary and secondary processing
Process is completed simultaneously.3D printer described in the utility model starts extruder head switch when processing workpiece, first once add
Work is printed, and is carried out continuously after 10 layers, closes extruder head switch, stops cooling down for 1 minute, after after workpiece cooling and solidifying, starts cutter
Switch is carried out for this 10 layers secondary operation milling action.After milling action, cutter switch is closed, restarts extruder head switch
Proceed following 10 layers of time processing process, so circulation, until model printing is finished.X-axis 4 in the course of work, Z axis
5th, the movement locus of this 3 axles of Y-axis 6 is by Single-chip Controlling.
This method by by 3D printing technique (increasing material manufacturing) with traditional machining technique (subtracting material to manufacture) processed
Combine in journey, milling or grinding successively is carried out during successively superposition forming, knife can be so avoided
Have interference effect, drip molding can be direct plungeed into without post processing after machining and used, be current complicated metals mold manufacturing
Latest development trend.
The utility model proposes a kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, not only simplified industrial processes stream
Journey, makes for converted products in an equipment while completing printing and milling, simultaneously, it is to avoid equipment increase, reduces industry
Cost.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the utility model, appoints
What person skilled in the art, is not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can do various changes and modification, therefore
What protection domain of the present utility model should be defined by claims is defined.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function, it is characterised in that the 3D printer includes intelligent control box, beaten
Print box body (1), milling cutter (2), extruder head (3), X-axis (4), Z axis (5), Y-axis (6) and radiator fan；The milling cutter
(2) it is movably installed in X-axis (4) with extruder head (3)；The X-axis (4) is movably installed on Z axis (5)；The Z axis (5) is living
It is dynamic to be installed in Y-axis (6)；It is internal that the X-axis (4), Z axis (5) and Y-axis (6) are mounted on printer casing (1)；The radiating
It is internal that fan is fixedly installed in printer casing (1)；The intelligent control box includes single-chip microcomputer, radiator fan switch, clock core
Piece, LCDs, memory, USB interface, emergency stop switch, extruder head switch, cutter spindle switch, optically coupled isolation circuit module
Group, power amplification circuit module group, X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepper motor；The LCDs is fixed
It is installed on outside intelligent control box；The radiator fan switch is connected with radiator fan；The extruder head switch and extruder head (3)
It is connected；The cutter spindle switch is connected with milling cutter (2)；The X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z axis stepping electricity
Machine is connected with X-axis (4), Y-axis (6) and Z axis (5) respectively, and the operation of control X-axis (4), Y-axis (6) and Z axis (5) respectively.
2. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radiating control signal output part of the single-chip microcomputer is with dissipating
The signal input part of Hot-air fan switch is connected；The clock interface of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with clock chip；The single-chip microcomputer it is aobvious
Show that signal output part is connected with the display signal input part of LCDs；The memory interface of the single-chip microcomputer and memory phase
Even；The jerk control signal output of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the control signal input of emergency stop switch；The single-chip microcomputer
The control signal input that extruder head control signal output is switched with extruder head is connected；The Tool Control signal of the single-chip microcomputer
The control signal input that output end is switched with cutter spindle is connected.
3. 3D printer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the optically coupled isolation circuit module group include three it is optically isolated
Circuit module；Three optically coupled isolation circuit modules are connected with the optically isolated control port of the single-chip microcomputer；The power is put
Big circuit module group includes three power amplification circuit modules；Three power amplification circuit modules are optically isolated with three respectively
Circuit module is corresponding；The signal of the corresponding optically coupled isolation circuit module of the signal output part of the optically coupled isolation circuit module is defeated
Enter end to be connected；The signal output part of three power amplification circuit modules respectively with X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z
The signal input part of shaft step motor is connected.
4. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that X-axis (4) two ends are movably installed in Z by sliding block
On axle (5)；Z axis (5) two ends are movably installed in Y-axis by sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621449086.7U CN206326861U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621449086.7U CN206326861U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206326861U true CN206326861U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59292142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621449086.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206326861U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of 3D printer with secondary operation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206326861U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107377972A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of 3D printer using wire as raw material |
| CN109940873A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 北京矩阵空间科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing device |
| CN110239082A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-17 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of plastic material 3D printing and milling combined machining method |
| CN112008198A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-01 | 华中科技大学 | Aluminum alloy electric arc additive manufacturing quality control system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201621449086.7U patent/CN206326861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107377972A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of 3D printer using wire as raw material |
| CN109940873A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 北京矩阵空间科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing device |
| CN110239082A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-17 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of plastic material 3D printing and milling combined machining method |
| CN112008198A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-01 | 华中科技大学 | Aluminum alloy electric arc additive manufacturing quality control system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180515 Address after: 150090 Hanshui Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 265 Patentee after: Heilongjiang Automation System Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 150090 Hanshui Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 165 Patentee before: Automation Inst. of Heilongjiang Aciences Academy |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20191227 |