CN206326493U - It is a kind of to reduce the honing head that honing is scratched - Google Patents

It is a kind of to reduce the honing head that honing is scratched Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206326493U
CN206326493U CN201621395563.6U CN201621395563U CN206326493U CN 206326493 U CN206326493 U CN 206326493U CN 201621395563 U CN201621395563 U CN 201621395563U CN 206326493 U CN206326493 U CN 206326493U
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China
Prior art keywords
honing
noumenon
core
top seat
head
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CN201621395563.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文发
蒋志忠
方悦人
胡堃
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SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
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SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
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Abstract

The honing head that honing is scratched is reduced the utility model discloses a kind of, including body, the top seat of honing, honing head rise core and hone stone;The body includes the first noumenon and the second body, the top seat of the honing is connected between the first noumenon and second body, the first noumenon, the center of second body and the top seat of the honing is designed with through hole, the honing head rises by core through the first noumenon and the through hole of the top seat of the honing, the hone stone is a plurality of, outer surface along the top seat of the honing is uniform, 2 ° of 4 ° of * 15mm chamfering is respectively provided with along the two ends of the hone stone length direction, 20 ° of 40 ° of * 0.5mm chamfered edge is set along the both sides of the hone stone width.The utility model is simple and reliable, it is possible to increase the life-span of honing head and reduction honing are scratched.

Description

It is a kind of to reduce the honing head that honing is scratched
Technical field:
The utility model is related to honing knife technical field, more particularly to a kind of honing head for reducing honing scuffing.
Background technology:
Germany volkswagen EA888 power team connecting rod macropore fine-processing techniques are to reach higher machining accuracy and corresponding Surface roughness, and the purpose of highly-efficient processing is realized, employ hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant technique processing connecting rod macropore.The hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant is used as Honing process A branch, can improve processing efficiency again while higher machining accuracy is obtained.Connecting rod is in processing, first preliminary examination successively Aperture>The thick top gem of a girdle-pendant Φ 50.598 of Φ 50.58, macropore, measurement, the smart top gem of a girdle-pendant Φ 50.606 ± 0.006 of macropore, measurement, complete processing.
Connecting rod macropore surface quality is one of critical size of engine operation, will according to germany volkswagen PV6106 mass Ask, honed surface roughness Rz8 ± 3um, Rk3 ± 1.5um, Rpk1~2.5um, Rpc>150.And scratch the rough surface of connecting rod Degree is generally up to Rz25um more than Rz11.The scuffing percent defective of honing process in 2015 reaches 0.41%, scratches defect It was found that only manually recognizing, production line needs 100% pair of part to detect, wastes time and energy.Draw because scratching part within 2014 Play user and at least complain 2.
By observation, the generation main cause that honing is scratched is that the exception of honing head honing particle comes off and caused.It is new to change Honing head processing scuffing rate be up to 10%/class, typically progressively decline in 4 order of classes or grades at school, but in whole usage cycles The unstable more difficult control of scuffing rate.It can only be changed in advance for the honing head that scuffing rate remains high.In use, the honing head life-span The thick top gem of a girdle-pendant 35,000, the smart top gem of a girdle-pendant 50,000.Other domestic popular factory's connecting rod hinge honing production lines of contrast, phenomenon is scratched after honing The higher and honing head life-span is relatively low, is hinge honing common problem.
Utility model content:
The utility model is mainly the technical problem solved in the presence of prior art, so that provide a kind of simple and reliable, Improve the life-span of honing head and reduce the honing head that honing is scratched.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:
What the utility model was provided the reduced honing head that honing is scratched, including body, the top seat of honing, honing head rise core and Hone stone;Body includes the first noumenon and the second body, and the top seat of honing, first are connected between the first noumenon and the second body The center of the top seat of body, the second body and honing is designed with through hole, and honing head rises by core through the first noumenon and honing top news The through hole of seat, hone stone is a plurality of, and the outer surface along the top seat of honing is uniform, and the two ends along hone stone length direction are equal 2 ° of -4 ° of * 15mm chamfering is set, 20 ° of -40 ° of * 0.5mm chamfered edge is set along the both sides of hone stone width.
Further, be additionally provided with push rod and contracting knife spring in the through hole of the second body, push rod be located at honing head rise core and Between contracting knife spring.
Further, honing head also includes a closed end cap, and the closed end cap is located at second body away from described One end of the first noumenon.
Further, honing head also includes rising core spring, and the honing top seat is respectively arranged at the two ends with a circular groove, The core spring that rises is located in the circular groove.
Further, honing head rises by core including cylindrical section and with tapered tensioner section, and its tensioner section is located at honing top news In the through hole of seat, the large end face of its tensioner section is connected with cylindrical section.
Further, honing head includes a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is located at the first noumenon away from described the One end of two bodies, under the driving of the drive mechanism, the honing head core that rises is moved in the through hole, the honing Bar seat is along radial direction spreading or contraction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By being respectively provided with 2 ° of -4 ° of * 15mm's at the two ends of hone stone length direction Chamfering, serves processing guide effect by original simple chamfering, improves the stability of the locating and machining of hone stone 5, pass through edge The both sides for hone stone width set 20 ° of -40 ° of * 0.5mm chamfered edge, change original more random manual chamfered edge, improve The effective rate of utilization of hone stone, significantly reduces cost.The honing head wear rate declines from former thick top gem of a girdle-pendant 12.29um/ thousand Drop to 0.5um/ thousand to 2um/ thousand, smart top gem of a girdle-pendant 12.17um/ thousand, honing particle is in when wear rate declines reflection processing Progressively wear and tear rather than broken state.Scuffing rate drops to 0.01% from 0.41%.
Brief description of the drawings:
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the honing head that reduction honing of the present utility model is scratched;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the honing head of reduction honing scuffing in the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment:
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantage of the present utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, so as to make protection domain of the present utility model apparent clear and definite Define.
It is of the present utility model to reduce the honing head that honing is scratched refering to shown in Fig. 1-2, including body 8, the top seat 6 of honing, Honing head rises core 7 and hone stone 5;Body 8 includes the body 82 of the first noumenon 81 and second, in the body 82 of the first noumenon 81 and second Between the top seat 6 of connection honing, the center of the top seat 6 of the first noumenon 81, the second body 82 and honing is designed with through hole, honing Head rises by core 7 through the first noumenon 81 and the through hole of the top seat 6 of honing, and hone stone 5 is a plurality of, along the outer of the top seat 6 of honing Surface is uniform, 2 ° of -4 ° of * 15mm chamfering is respectively provided with along the two ends of the length direction of hone stone 5, along the width of hone stone 5 Both sides set 20 ° of -40 ° of * 0.5mm chamfered edge.
The utility model, will be original by being respectively provided with 2 ° of -4 ° of * 15mm chamfering at the two ends of the length direction of hone stone 5 Simple chamfering serves processing guide effect, improves the stability of the locating and machining of hone stone 5, by along the width of hone stone 5 The both sides in direction set 20 ° of -40 ° of * 0.5mm chamfered edge, change original more random manual chamfered edge, improve hone stone 5 Effective rate of utilization, significantly reduces cost.The honing head wear rate drops to 2um/ thousand from former thick top gem of a girdle-pendant 12.29um/ thousand, Smart top gem of a girdle-pendant 12.17um/ thousand drops to 0.5um/ thousand, when wear rate declines reflection processing honing particle be in progressively abrasion rather than Broken state.Scuffing rate drops to 0.01% from 0.41%.
Preferably, in order to improve honing head rise core 7 moved in through hole when limiting buffer effect, the second body 82 Push rod 3 and contracting knife spring 4 are additionally provided with through hole, push rod 3 is located at honing head and risen between core 7 and contracting knife spring 4.And in order to top Bar 3 and contracting knife spring 4 are protected, and honing head also includes a closed end cap 1, and closed end cap 1 is located at one end of the second body 82.
Preferably, honing head also includes rising core spring 2, and honing top news seat 6 is respectively arranged at the two ends with a circular groove, and rise core Spring 2 is located in the circular groove.The core spring 2 that rises can be resetted after the top seat 6 of honing is moved radially.
Preferably, honing head rises tensioner of the core 7 including cylindrical section 71 and with taper section 72, and tensioner with taper section 72 is located at In the through hole of honing top news seat 6, it can so facilitate tensioner section 72 and the abutting of push rod 3, it is to avoid with the top inwall of seat 6 of honing Interference.Wherein, the large end face of the tensioner section 72 with taper is connected with cylindrical section 71.O-ring 9 is located at the appearance of the first noumenon 71 On face.
Preferably, honing head includes a motor 10, and motor 10 is located at the honing head and risen the high order end of core 7, in motor Under driving, the honing head rises axial movement of the core 7 in the through hole, and hone stone seat 6 drives along radial direction spreading or contraction Hone stone 5 does corresponding spreading or contraction.The utility model is not limited to drive by motor form, can also be by other Form drives, including the drive form such as hydraulic pressure, cylinder, as long as can reach that honing head rises axial direction fortune of the core 7 in the through hole It is dynamic.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
During Honing process, by motor 10 the honing head core 7 that rises will be driven to move right, and make the outside spreading of hone stone 5 to adding Chinese musical scale is very little, and then honing head rotates into connecting rod macropore, and connecting rod positioning starts reciprocal Honing process after clamping.After machining, Honing head exits connecting rod, and the driving honing head of motor 10 core 7 that rises is retracted to the left, honing head rise core 7 in the presence of contracting knife spring 4 to Move left, hone stone 5 is retracted to reset condition in the presence of the core spring 2 that rises.
Honing head Central Plains hone stone chamfering is 0 ° 11 ' 28 of size, and " surface has been after * 15mm, hone stone thickness abrasion 0.1mm There is no chamfering, honing head positioning and guiding impaired performance is deteriorated, and influences post-production stability., can be by honing in utility model The chamfer design of bar 5 is 3 ° of * 15mm, is effectively utilized 1.5mm honing rule thickness, hone stone is maintained in usage cycles The guide-localization effect of effect.Again because former hone stone side edge chamfering is uneven relatively arbitrarily, so can also be by chamfered edge standard Preferable it is established as 30 ° of * 0.5mm.
As one preferably, hone stone could be arranged to 10, and uniform on the outer surface of hone stone seat 6. Make to keep effective guiding stabilization in hone stone usage cycles.Preferred as one, honing head rises by core 7 can be with 2 ° Taper.
The above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work should all be covered within protection domain of the present utility model. Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reduce the honing mandrel construction that honing is scratched, it is characterised in that rise core including body, the top seat of honing, honing head And hone stone;The body includes the first noumenon and the second body, is connected between the first noumenon and second body The top seat of the honing, the center of the top seat of the first noumenon, second body and the honing is designed with through hole, institute State honing head and rise by core through the first noumenon and the through hole of the top seat of the honing, the hone stone is a plurality of, along institute The outer surface for stating the top seat of honing is uniform, and 2 ° of -4 ° of * 15mm chamfering is respectively provided with along the two ends of the hone stone length direction, 20 ° of -40 ° of * 0.5mm chamfered edge is set along the both sides of the hone stone width.
2. honing mandrel construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with top in the through hole of second body Bar and contracting knife spring, the push rod are located at the honing head and risen between core and the contracting knife spring.
3. honing mandrel construction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include a closed end cap, the closed end cap It is located at the described one end of second body away from the first noumenon.
4. honing mandrel construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include the core spring that rises, the top seat of the honing Be respectively arranged at the two ends with a circular groove, the core spring that rises is located in the circular groove.
5. honing mandrel construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The honing head rises by core including cylindrical section and carrying The tensioner section of taper, tensioner section is located in the through hole of the top seat of the honing, the large end face of the tensioner section with it is described Cylindrical section is connected.
6. according to any described honing mandrel construction in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:Including a drive mechanism, the drive Motivation structure is located at the one end of the first noumenon away from second body, under the driving of the drive mechanism, the honing The head core that rises move in the through hole, and the hone stone is along radial direction spreading or contraction.
CN201621395563.6U 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 It is a kind of to reduce the honing head that honing is scratched Active CN206326493U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621395563.6U CN206326493U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 It is a kind of to reduce the honing head that honing is scratched

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931723A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 A kind of stepped hole honing reamer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931723A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 A kind of stepped hole honing reamer

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