CN206325094U - non-invasive ventilation mask - Google Patents

non-invasive ventilation mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206325094U
CN206325094U CN201620336274.2U CN201620336274U CN206325094U CN 206325094 U CN206325094 U CN 206325094U CN 201620336274 U CN201620336274 U CN 201620336274U CN 206325094 U CN206325094 U CN 206325094U
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China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
mask
invasive ventilation
inner chamber
utility
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CN201620336274.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
米崧
张黎明
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Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
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Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
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Abstract

Non-invasive ventilation mask.The utility model is related to a kind of non-invasive ventilation mask, including:Mask body 1, the formation of mask body 1 inner chamber, the inner chamber is used for the mouth and nose for covering user;Invasive ventilation pipe joint 2 is arranged at the center position of mask body 1, for connecting noninvasive ventilator pipeline;Nose conduit 3, the oxygen connecting hole 4 that the nose conduit 3 is placed through the lower section of invasive ventilation pipe joint 2 is passed through the inner chamber, for supplying oxygen in the nasal cavity to the user.The non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided, by nasal catheter oxygen inhalation in mask, can not only improve fraction of inspired oxygen, save oxygen, more adapt to family's invasive ventilation, and patients carbon dioxide's partial pressure is had no significant effect.

Description

Non-invasive ventilation mask
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of non-invasive ventilation mask.
Background technology
Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) refers to that patient will by the non-invasive mode such as nose cup, oral nose mask or full facepiece mask Patient is connected with positive pressure respirator carries out assisted ventilation.The invasive ventilation overwhelming majority takes single loop woundless positive pressure respirator, needs Excess oxygen aspiration is wanted to enter, oxygen is generally connected on mask, single loop woundless positive pressure respirator flow of supplying gas is up to 40L/min extremely 80L/min, and common central oxygen supplying, oxygen cylinder oxygen supply oxygen flow only had and adopt 1L/min to 10L/min, especially family NPPV more Use molecular-sieve oxygen generator oxygen supply, molecular-sieve oxygen generator oxygen flow be generally 1L/min to 5L/min, such a connected mode causes oxygen Gas severe dilutes, and causes fraction of inspired oxygen degradation.
Test result shows, it is conventional through mask oxygen inhalation when the fraction of inspired oxygen formula that obtains close to:21%+2% × oxygen Flow (L/min), and the fraction of inspired oxygen computing formula obtained during nasal tube oxygen inhalation is 21%+4% × oxygen flow (L/min). It follows that the oxygen concentration even below nasal tube oxygen inhalation obtained when routine is through mask oxygen inhalation, easily causes the waste of oxygen.Face Bed the course of work in patient carry out noninvasive ventilation treatment purpose be improve its ventilation, oxygenation, to make up simple oxygen Treatment is only capable of improving the defect of patient's oxygenation, therefore, a kind of non-invasive ventilation mask is needed in clinical position, can both improved Fraction of inspired oxygen, saves oxygen, more adapts to family's invasive ventilation, and the aeration status of patient is had no adverse effects.
Utility model content
Technical problem
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is how to provide one kind to improve fraction of inspired oxygen, Save oxygen, and the non-invasive ventilation mask being had no adverse effects to the aeration status of patient.
Solution
To solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of non-invasive ventilation mask, including:
Mask body 1, the formation of mask body 1 inner chamber, the inner chamber is used for the mouth and nose for covering user;
Invasive ventilation pipe joint 2, is arranged at the center position of mask body 1, for connecting noninvasive ventilator pipeline;
Nose conduit 3, the oxygen connecting hole 4 that the nose conduit 3 is placed through the lower section of steam vent 2 is passed through the inner chamber, For supplying oxygen in the nasal cavity to the user.
In a kind of possible implementation, the non-invasive ventilation mask also includes:
Hard conduit 5, enters the inner chamber through the oxygen connecting hole 4, and the hard conduit 5 is connected with the oxygen It is tightly connected between hole 4;And
Two ends of the nose conduit 3 respectively with the hard conduit 5 are connected.
Beneficial effect
The non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model is provided, by nasal catheter oxygen inhalation in mask, can not only improve suction oxygen dense Degree, saves oxygen, more adapts to family's invasive ventilation, and patients carbon dioxide's partial pressure is had no significant effect.
According to below with reference to the accompanying drawings to detailed description of illustrative embodiments, further feature of the present utility model and aspect will It is made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
Comprising in the description and constituting accompanying drawing and the specification of a part of specification and together illustrate this practicality newly Exemplary embodiment, feature and the aspect of type, and for explaining principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the main parallax stereogram for the non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram for the non-invasive ventilation mask use state that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 3 shows the rear perspective view for the non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided.
Embodiment
Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, feature and aspect are described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.In accompanying drawing Identical reference represents the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the drawings, It is unless otherwise indicated, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
Special word " exemplary " is meant " being used as example, embodiment or illustrative " herein.Here as " exemplary " Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, in order to better illustrate the utility model, given in embodiment below numerous specific Details.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without some details, the utility model can equally be implemented.In some realities In example, it is not described in detail for method well known to those skilled in the art, means, element, in order to highlight the utility model Purport.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the main parallax stereogram for the non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided, and Fig. 2 shows that this practicality is new The schematic diagram for the non-invasive ventilation mask use state that type embodiment is provided.With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the mask includes:Mask sheet Body 1, invasive ventilation pipe joint 2, nose conduit 3 and oxygen connecting hole 4.
Wherein, the formation of mask body 1 inner chamber, the inner chamber is used for the mouth and nose for covering user, enables a user to interior to this Chamber air-breathing, expiration.Invasive ventilation pipe joint 2 is arranged at the center position of mask body 1, for connecting noninvasive ventilator pipeline. The lower section of invasive ventilation pipe joint 2 is provided with oxygen connecting hole 4.Nose conduit 3 is passed through the inner chamber through oxygen connecting hole 4, In use, nose conduit 3 is passed through user's nasal cavity for user's oxygen supply.
In a kind of preferably implementation, the non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided also includes:Hard Conduit 5.Hard conduit 5 enters the inner chamber through oxygen connecting hole 4, is tightly connected between hard conduit 5 and oxygen connecting hole 4.
Fig. 3 shows the rear perspective view for the non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided, to show hard conduit 5 Enter the state of the inner chamber through oxygen connecting hole 4.
The hard conduit 5 can be a conduit or be connected respectively with the two ends of oxygen connecting hole 4 two lead Pipe.Nose conduit 3 can be divided into two sections, and the two ends with hard conduit 5 are connected respectively.By setting the hard conduit 5 can be in order to Oxygen is connected to the inner chamber, the effect saved oxygen, improve fraction of inspired oxygen is reached.
Following experimental result, it was confirmed that the effect for the non-invasive ventilation mask oxygen supply that the utility model embodiment is provided.
In simulated lung invasive ventilation model, result of the test is shown, under the conditions of different pressures of inspiration(Pi), through nose conduit in mask When the fraction of inspired oxygen that oxygen supply is obtained is obviously higher than through mask oxygen inhalation.(being shown in Table 1-4).
Table 1IPAP8cmH2During O through mask oxygen inhalation and through in mask during nasal catheter oxygen inhalation fraction of inspired oxygen measured value
Table 2IPAP12cmH2During O through mask oxygen inhalation and through in mask during nasal catheter oxygen inhalation fraction of inspired oxygen measured value
Table 3IPAP16cmH2During O through mask oxygen inhalation and through in mask during nasal catheter oxygen inhalation fraction of inspired oxygen measured value
Table 4IPAP20cmH2During O through mask oxygen inhalation and through in mask during nasal catheter oxygen inhalation fraction of inspired oxygen measured value
In human trial, as a result show, when healthy volunteer and COPD merge II respiratory failure type patient's invasive ventilations, Compared through mask oxygen inhalation with through nasal catheter oxygen inhalation in mask, through the PtcO2 in mask during nasal catheter oxygen inhalation apparently higher than through mask Oxygen supply;PtcCO2 changes without conspicuousness simultaneously.(being shown in Table 5-6).
The healthy volunteer P of table 5tcO2、PtcCO2Contrast
Table 6COPD merges II respiratory failure type patients PtcO2、PtcCO2Contrast
Thus, the non-invasive ventilation mask that the utility model embodiment is provided, by nasal catheter oxygen inhalation in mask, can not only be carried High fraction of inspired oxygen, saves oxygen, more adapts to family's invasive ventilation, and patients carbon dioxide's partial pressure is had no significant effect.
The above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or replace, it should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit is required is defined.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of non-invasive ventilation mask, it is characterised in that including:
Mask body (1), the mask body (1) forms inner chamber, and the inner chamber is used for the mouth and nose for covering user;
Invasive ventilation pipe joint (2), is arranged at the mask body (1) center position, for connecting noninvasive ventilator pipeline;
Nose conduit (3), the nose conduit (3) is placed through the oxygen connecting hole (4) below the invasive ventilation pipe joint (2) The inner chamber is passed through, for supplying oxygen in the nasal cavity to the user.
2. non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Hard conduit (5), enters the inner chamber through the oxygen connecting hole (4), and the hard conduit (5) connects with the oxygen Connect and be tightly connected between hole (4);And
Two ends of the nose conduit (3) respectively with the hard conduit (5) are connected.
CN201620336274.2U 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 non-invasive ventilation mask Active CN206325094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620336274.2U CN206325094U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 non-invasive ventilation mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620336274.2U CN206325094U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 non-invasive ventilation mask

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206325094U true CN206325094U (en) 2017-07-14

Family

ID=59285701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620336274.2U Active CN206325094U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 non-invasive ventilation mask

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206325094U (en)

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