CN206323289U - The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump - Google Patents

The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206323289U
CN206323289U CN201621436589.0U CN201621436589U CN206323289U CN 206323289 U CN206323289 U CN 206323289U CN 201621436589 U CN201621436589 U CN 201621436589U CN 206323289 U CN206323289 U CN 206323289U
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
circuit
power supply
switching power
output voltage
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621436589.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晨
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Xiamen Zhu He Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Zhu He Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after AC dump, include alternating current input detecting circuit, voltage comparator circuit, optocoupler control circuit and quick leadage circuit, the voltage comparator circuit connects alternating current input detecting circuit, optocoupler control circuit connection voltage comparator circuit, the quick leadage circuit connection optocoupler control circuit.By coordinating circuit and quick leadage circuit are controlled using alternating current input detecting circuit, voltage comparator circuit, optocoupler, after equipment disconnects alternating voltage input, can quickly be released the output voltage of power supply, realize the purpose of quick closedown output voltage, the time that shutdown is waited is substantially reduced, beneficial to the Consumer's Experience effect of equipment.

Description

The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump
Technical field
The utility model is related to power control circuit art, refers in particular to Switching Power Supply after a kind of AC dump quick Close the circuit structure of output voltage.
Background technology
The electronic equipments such as household electrical appliance, shut down or are shut down in stand-by operation in normal work, there is one longer Stand-by period, the main cause that this stand-by period produces is that the capacitance used among the Switching Power Supply that equipment is used is larger Electric capacity, the time that equipment shutdown is waited is exactly mainly the time required for electric capacity electric discharge is waited.Electricity only on these electric capacity Switching Power Supply can close voltage output when pressure value is reduced to some particular value.The time that this shutdown is waited is longer past Toward the Consumer's Experience effect for being unfavorable for equipment.
Utility model content
In view of this, in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, it is disconnected that its main purpose is to provide a kind of exchange to the utility model The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after electricity, it can effectively solve the existing electronic equipment shutdown stand-by period Long the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is using following technical scheme:
The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump, includes alternating current input detection Circuit, voltage comparator circuit, optocoupler control circuit and quick leadage circuit, voltage comparator circuit connection alternating current input detection Circuit, optocoupler control circuit connection voltage comparator circuit, the quick leadage circuit connection optocoupler control circuit.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the alternating current input detecting circuit include diode D1, resistance R1, resistance R2 and Voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1, diode D1 and resistance R1 are connected in series between current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and voltage comparator circuit, resistance R2 And voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 is connected in parallel between voltage comparator circuit and ground connection.
As a kind of preferred scheme, another road that the voltage comparator circuit is used is used for the voltage compared by transformer Auxiliary power supply winding is produced, and is slowly charged via the slightly larger resistance R3 of the resistance electric capacity C3s larger to capacitance, by simultaneously The voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 of connection obtains a stable voltage.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 obtains stable voltage and is more than the stable electricity that voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 is obtained At least 0.7V of pressure value.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the voltage comparator circuit carries out voltage ratio compared with friendship using PNP triode Q1 The magnitude of voltage of the comparison voltage 1 that voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 is produced after control source is flowed more than the comparison voltage 2 produced by voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 Magnitude of voltage, PNP triode Q1 emitter and collector by.
As a kind of preferred scheme, after the voltage comparator circuit is disconnected using PNP triode Q1 alternating voltages, The magnitude of voltage rapid decrease of comparison voltage 1, and the magnitude of voltage of comparison voltage 2 is slower than ratio due to the speed of electric capacity C3 effect landing Compared with voltage 1, during magnitude of voltage declines when the magnitude of voltage for comparison voltage 1 occur is less than the magnitude of voltage of comparison voltage 2 Wait, PNP triode Q1 emitter and collector conducting, optocoupler control circuit works with quick leadage circuit.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the optocoupler control circuit is made up of a NPN triode Q2 and optocoupler OP1, works as PNP After triode Q1 emitter and collector conducting, NPN triode Q2 collector and emitter is turned on therewith, and optocoupler OP1 is led It is logical.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the quick leadage circuit is made up of PNP triode Q3 and bleeder resistance, optocoupler OP1 After conducting, PNP triode Q3 conductings, bleeder resistance ground connection, the output voltage for power supply of quickly releasing.
The utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art, specifically, by above-mentioned technology Scheme is understood:
By coordinating circuit and quick vent discharge are controlled using alternating current input detecting circuit, voltage comparator circuit, optocoupler Road, after equipment disconnects alternating voltage input, the output voltage for the power supply that can quickly release realizes the mesh of quick closedown output voltage , the time that shutdown is waited is substantially reduced, beneficial to the Consumer's Experience effect of equipment.
More clearly to illustrate architectural feature of the present utility model and effect, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration:
10th, alternating current input detecting circuit 20, voltage comparator circuit
30th, optocoupler control circuit 40, quick leadage circuit
50th, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit.
Embodiment
It refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, include Alternating current input detecting circuit 10, voltage comparator circuit 20, optocoupler control circuit 30 and quick leadage circuit 40.
The voltage comparator circuit 20 connection alternating current input detecting circuit 10, optocoupler control circuit 30 connection voltage ratio compared with Circuit 20, the quick connection of the leadage circuit 40 optocoupler control circuit 30.
The alternating current input detecting circuit 10 includes diode D1, resistance R1, resistance R2 and voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1, and this two Pole pipe D1 and resistance R1 are connected in series between current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 50 and voltage comparator circuit 20, resistance R2 and voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 is connected in parallel between voltage comparator circuit 20 and ground connection.Another road that the voltage comparator circuit 20 is used is used to compare Voltage produced by the auxiliary power supply winding of transformer, it is slow via electric capacity C3 larger to capacitance the slightly larger resistance R3 of a resistance Slow charging, a stable voltage is obtained by voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 in parallel.It is big that the voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 obtains stable voltage In at least 0.7V of the voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 stable voltages obtained.
The voltage comparator circuit 20 carries out voltage ratio compared with steady after alternating voltage input using PNP triode Q1 The magnitude of voltage for the comparison voltage 1 that pressure pipe ZD1 is produced is more than the magnitude of voltage of the comparison voltage 2 produced by voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2, the poles of PNP tri- Pipe Q1 emitter and collector is by the optocoupler control grade subsequent conditioning circuit of circuit 30 is failure to actuate, and other power attenuations are not produced. After the voltage comparator circuit 20 is disconnected using PNP triode Q1 alternating voltages, under the magnitude of voltage of comparison voltage 1 is quick Drop, and the magnitude of voltage of comparison voltage 2 is slower than comparison voltage 1 due to the speed of electric capacity C3 effect landing, declines in magnitude of voltage During when the magnitude of voltage for comparison voltage 1 occur be less than comparison voltage 2 magnitude of voltage when, PNP triode Q1 emitter stage With colelctor electrode conducting, optocoupler control circuit 30 works with quick leadage circuit 40.
The optocoupler control circuit 30 is made up of a NPN triode Q2 and optocoupler OP1, when PNP triode Q1 transmitting Behind pole and colelctor electrode conducting, NPN triode Q2 collector and emitter is turned on therewith, optocoupler OP1 conductings.It is described quickly to release Circuit 40 is made up of PNP triode Q3 and bleeder resistance R9, R10, R11, R12, and after optocoupler OP1 conductings, PNP triode Q3 is led Logical, bleeder resistance R9, R10, R11, R12 ground connection, the output voltage for power supply of quickly releasing realize quick closedown output voltage.
Design focal point of the present utility model is:By coordinate using alternating current input detecting circuit, voltage comparator circuit, Optocoupler controls circuit and quick leadage circuit, after equipment disconnects alternating voltage input, the output voltage for the power supply that can quickly release, The purpose of quick closedown output voltage is realized, the time that shutdown is waited is substantially reduced, beneficial to the Consumer's Experience effect of equipment.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not technical scope of the present utility model is made Any limitation, therefore every any trickle amendment made according to technical spirit of the present utility model to above example, equivalent change Change with modification, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump, it is characterised in that:Include exchange Electric input detecting circuit, voltage comparator circuit, optocoupler control circuit and quick leadage circuit, voltage comparator circuit connection exchange Electric input detecting circuit, optocoupler control circuit connection voltage comparator circuit, the quick leadage circuit connection optocoupler control circuit.
2. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:The alternating current input detecting circuit includes diode D1, resistance R1, resistance R2 and voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1, two pole Pipe D1 and resistance R1 are connected in series between current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and voltage comparator circuit, and resistance R2 and voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 are in parallel It is connected between voltage comparator circuit and ground connection.
3. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 2, its It is characterised by:The voltage that another road that the voltage comparator circuit is used is used to compare is produced by the auxiliary power supply winding of transformer It is raw, slowly charge, taken by voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 in parallel via the slightly larger resistance R3 of the resistance electric capacity C3 larger to capacitance Obtain a stable voltage.
4. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 3, its It is characterised by:The voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1 obtains at least 0.7V that stable voltage is more than the stable voltage that voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2 is obtained.
5. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 3, its It is characterised by:The voltage comparator circuit carries out voltage ratio compared with voltage stabilizing after alternating voltage input using PNP triode Q1 The magnitude of voltage for the comparison voltage 1 that pipe ZD1 is produced is more than the magnitude of voltage of the comparison voltage 2 produced by voltage-stabiliser tube ZD2, PNP triode Q1 emitter and collector by.
6. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 3, its It is characterised by:After the voltage comparator circuit is disconnected using PNP triode Q1 alternating voltages, the voltage of comparison voltage 1 It is worth rapid decrease, and the magnitude of voltage of comparison voltage 2 is slower than comparison voltage 1 due to the speed of electric capacity C3 effect landing, in voltage During value decline when the magnitude of voltage for comparison voltage 1 occur is less than the magnitude of voltage of comparison voltage 2, PNP triode Q1 Emitter and collector conducting, optocoupler control circuit and quick leadage circuit work.
7. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 3, its It is characterised by:The optocoupler control circuit is made up of a NPN triode Q2 and optocoupler OP1, when PNP triode Q1 emitter stage After colelctor electrode conducting, NPN triode Q2 collector and emitter is turned on therewith, optocoupler OP1 conductings.
8. the circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump according to claim 7, its It is characterised by:The quick leadage circuit is made up of PNP triode Q3 and bleeder resistance, after optocoupler OP1 conductings, PNP triode Q3 is turned on, bleeder resistance ground connection, the output voltage for power supply of quickly releasing.
CN201621436589.0U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump Withdrawn - After Issue CN206323289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201621436589.0U CN206323289U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621436589.0U CN206323289U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787654A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 厦门著赫电子科技有限公司 The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787654A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 厦门著赫电子科技有限公司 The circuit structure of Switching Power Supply quick closedown output voltage after a kind of AC dump
CN106787654B (en) * 2016-12-26 2023-06-20 厦门著赫电子科技有限公司 Circuit structure for switching power supply to rapidly shut off output voltage after alternating current power failure

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