CN206320395U - A kind of tubule road air bleeding valve - Google Patents

A kind of tubule road air bleeding valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206320395U
CN206320395U CN201621299882.7U CN201621299882U CN206320395U CN 206320395 U CN206320395 U CN 206320395U CN 201621299882 U CN201621299882 U CN 201621299882U CN 206320395 U CN206320395 U CN 206320395U
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exhaust
exhaust pipe
valve body
valve
floating block
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秦晓康
濮振起
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East China Langyashan Pumped Storage Co Ltd
State Grid Xinyuan Group Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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East China Langyashan Pumped Storage Co Ltd
State Grid Xinyuan Group Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种细管路排气阀,包括阀体,所述阀体分为上壳体和下壳体,其特征在于上壳体下部的外螺纹与下壳体上部的内螺纹螺接,下壳体下部焊接有阀座,上壳体侧壁顶端连接有排气管,排气管伸入到阀体内,伸入到阀体内的排气管管口的面为斜切面;阀体内部还设有浮块和密封片,浮块上设置有与上述斜切面对应的斜面,密封片一端位于排气管下端,另一端连接浮块上端,浮块上浮带动密封片封住排气管管口。本实用新型在保证细管路排气阀气密性的前提下,能够实现自动反复排气,避免了浮球式排气阀因气托作用,浮球堵住排气口而不能及时排气。

The utility model discloses a thin pipeline exhaust valve, which comprises a valve body, and the valve body is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, and is characterized in that the outer thread on the lower part of the upper shell and the inner thread on the upper part of the lower shell Screw connection, the lower part of the lower shell is welded with a valve seat, the top of the side wall of the upper shell is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe extends into the valve body, and the surface of the exhaust pipe mouth extending into the valve body is a beveled surface; There is also a floating block and a sealing sheet inside the valve body. The floating block is provided with a slope corresponding to the above-mentioned oblique cut surface. One end of the sealing sheet is located at the lower end of the exhaust pipe, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the floating block. The floating block drives the sealing sheet to seal the exhaust pipe. Tracheal orifice. Under the premise of ensuring the airtightness of the exhaust valve of the thin pipeline, the utility model can realize automatic and repeated exhaust, avoiding that the floating ball type exhaust valve can not be exhausted in time due to the air support effect of the floating ball blocking the exhaust port. .

Description

一种细管路排气阀A thin pipe exhaust valve

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种排气装置,具体涉及一种细管路排气阀。The utility model relates to an exhaust device, in particular to a thin pipeline exhaust valve.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,输水管道排气问题越来越受到水锤专家和水利工程师的重视,管道中的气体一般是以气囊的形式存在于管道的上部或者隆起段。管道中存在气囊,轻则减小管路输水段面降低输水流量,浪费电能,重则引发水锤破坏管道。对于管道较细的输配水管,采用浮球式排气阀,但是部分浮球式排气阀仅在排出管道内第一段气体或第一个气囊时可高速排气,但是排完第一段气体后,浮球上移堵住阀体顶部的排气口,再来气体时,浮球因气托作用难以打开排气,使得排气不及时;为了克服这一困难,通常采用增大浮球的方法,但是如此浮球的体积和重量都会增大,排气阀的体积也会增大,除了难以满足细管路安装的要求外,排气阀自身的密封性也难以得到保障,因而这种排气阀是不可靠的。In recent years, water pipeline exhaust has been paid more and more attention by water hammer experts and hydraulic engineers. The gas in the pipeline generally exists in the upper part or raised section of the pipeline in the form of air pockets. There are air bags in the pipeline, which can reduce the water delivery section of the pipeline, reduce the water delivery flow, waste electric energy, or cause water hammer to damage the pipeline. For water transmission and distribution pipes with thinner pipes, float-type exhaust valves are used, but some float-type exhaust valves can exhaust at high speed only when the first section of gas or the first air bag in the pipeline is discharged, but after the first section of gas is discharged After a period of gas, the floating ball moves up to block the exhaust port on the top of the valve body. When the gas comes in again, the floating ball is difficult to open and exhaust due to the action of the air support, so that the exhaust is not timely; The ball method, but the volume and weight of the floating ball will increase, and the volume of the exhaust valve will also increase. In addition to the difficulty in meeting the requirements of the thin pipeline installation, the sealing of the exhaust valve itself is also difficult to be guaranteed. Therefore, This exhaust valve is unreliable.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的问题,在于普通的细管路排气阀排气不够及时,同时气密性难以得到保障。The problem to be solved by the utility model is that the exhaust valve of the ordinary thin pipeline is not exhausted in time, and at the same time, the air tightness is difficult to be guaranteed.

本实用新型提供一种细管路排气阀,包括阀体,所述阀体分为上壳体和下壳体,其特征在于上壳体下部的外螺纹与下壳体上部的内螺纹螺接,下壳体下部焊接有阀座,上壳体侧壁顶端连接有排气管,排气管伸入到阀体内,伸入到阀体内的排气管管口的面为斜切面;阀体内部还设有浮块和密封片,浮块上设置有与上述斜切面对应的斜面,密封片一端位于排气管下端,另一端连接浮块上端,浮块上浮带动密封片封住排气管管口。管口封闭后,阀体顶部与浮块之间不完全闭合,留有缝隙。气体进入排气阀时,水位下降,当气压过大时,由于气托作用,浮球难以随水位下降而继续堵住排气口,而本实用新型将排气管设在阀体侧壁,气体可沿浮块与壳体侧壁以及顶部的缝隙到达壳体顶部,形成自上而下的气压,且与浮块下的气压相同,由于重力作用,浮块下降,从而带动与其连接的密封面打开,气体排出。随着气体的排出,水位上升,浮块随水位上移,从而带动密封面密封住排气口;如此可实现反复排气。The utility model provides a thin pipeline exhaust valve, which includes a valve body, the valve body is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, and is characterized in that the outer thread on the lower part of the upper shell and the inner thread screw on the upper part of the lower shell Then, the lower part of the lower shell is welded with a valve seat, and the top of the side wall of the upper shell is connected with an exhaust pipe. There is also a floating block and a sealing sheet inside the body. The floating block is provided with a slope corresponding to the above-mentioned inclined surface. One end of the sealing sheet is located at the lower end of the exhaust pipe, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the floating block. The floating block drives the sealing sheet to seal the exhaust air. Nozzle. After the nozzle is closed, the top of the valve body and the floating block are not completely closed, leaving a gap. When the gas enters the exhaust valve, the water level drops. When the air pressure is too high, due to the air support effect, it is difficult for the floating ball to continue to block the exhaust port as the water level drops. However, the utility model arranges the exhaust pipe on the side wall of the valve body. The gas can reach the top of the shell along the gap between the floating block and the side wall and top of the shell, forming a top-down air pressure, which is the same as the air pressure under the floating block. The face is opened and the gas is released. With the discharge of gas, the water level rises, and the floating block moves up with the water level, thereby driving the sealing surface to seal the exhaust port; in this way, repeated exhaust can be realized.

由于密封片反复闭合开启,且在潮湿的环境中,长期如此易发生损坏,从而影响排气阀的密封性,不能保障排气阀的长久使用。进一步地,本实用新型在壳体内部还包括卡条,卡条可拆卸式连接下壳体侧壁,卡条上端弯曲与排气管下端围合卡住密封片。如此情况下,旋开上、下壳体,拆下卡条即可对密封片进行更换,方便省事,同时也利于对该排气阀的检修。Since the sealing sheet is repeatedly closed and opened, and in a humid environment, it is so prone to damage for a long time, thereby affecting the sealing performance of the exhaust valve, and the long-term use of the exhaust valve cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, the utility model also includes a clamping strip inside the housing, which is detachably connected to the side wall of the lower housing, and the upper end of the clamping strip is bent to enclose the lower end of the exhaust pipe to clamp the sealing sheet. In this case, the sealing sheet can be replaced by unscrewing the upper and lower housings and removing the clamping strip, which is convenient and trouble-free, and is also beneficial to the maintenance of the exhaust valve.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:在保证细管路排气阀气密性的前提下,能够实现自动反复排气,避免了浮球式排气阀因气托作用,浮球堵住排气口而不能及时排气。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: on the premise of ensuring the airtightness of the air-tightness of the exhaust valve of the thin pipeline, automatic and repeated exhaust can be realized, which avoids the air-support effect of the float-type exhaust valve. The floating ball blocks the exhaust port and cannot exhaust in time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中标记:Marked in the figure:

10.上壳体,11.下壳体,20.排气管,21.阀座,30.浮块,31.密封片,32.卡条。10. Upper housing, 11. Lower housing, 20. Exhaust pipe, 21. Valve seat, 30. Floater, 31. Sealing piece, 32. Clip.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了更好地理解本实用新型,下面结合本实施例对本实用新型进行进一步的阐明。In order to better understand the utility model, the utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the present embodiment.

本实用新型提供一种细管路排气阀,包括阀体,所述阀体分为上壳体10和下壳体11,其特征在于上壳体下部的外螺纹与下壳体上部的内螺纹螺接,下壳体下部焊接有阀座21,上壳体侧壁顶端连接有排气管20,排气管20伸入到阀体内,伸入到阀体内的排气管管口的面为斜切面;阀体内部还设有浮块30和密封片31,浮块30上设置有与上述斜切面对应的斜面;阀体内部还包括卡条32,卡条可拆卸式连接下壳体侧壁,卡条32上端弯曲与排气管下端围合卡住密封片31,另一端连接浮块30上端,浮块上浮带动密封片封住排气管管口,此时上壳体与浮块之间留有缝隙。The utility model provides a thin pipeline exhaust valve, which includes a valve body, and the valve body is divided into an upper casing 10 and a lower casing 11. Screw connection, the lower part of the lower shell is welded with a valve seat 21, the top of the side wall of the upper shell is connected with an exhaust pipe 20, the exhaust pipe 20 extends into the valve body, and the surface of the exhaust pipe mouth extending into the valve body It is a beveled surface; inside the valve body, there is also a floating block 30 and a sealing piece 31, and the floating block 30 is provided with an inclined surface corresponding to the above-mentioned beveled surface; the inside of the valve body also includes a clip 32, which is detachably connected to the lower shell On the side wall, the upper end of the clip 32 is bent to enclose the lower end of the exhaust pipe to clamp the sealing sheet 31, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the floating block 30, and the floating block floats up to drive the sealing sheet to seal the nozzle of the exhaust pipe. Gaps are left between blocks.

当气体通过进入壳体,液位下降,浮块随着液位下降,阀门打开,气体从排气管排出;随着气体的排出液位上升,此时浮球上升,带动密封片关闭阀门的排气管;此动作将会随着液体的增加和减少重复发生。When the gas passes into the shell, the liquid level drops, the float drops with the liquid level, the valve opens, and the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe; as the gas discharge liquid level rises, the floating ball rises at this time, driving the sealing piece to close the valve Exhaust pipe; this action will repeat as the liquid increases and decreases.

上述实施例仅仅是较佳的实施例,并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。凡依本实用新型申请专利范围的内容所作的等效变化与修饰,都应作为本实用新型的技术范畴。The foregoing embodiments are only preferred embodiments, and are not intended to limit the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent scope of the utility model should be regarded as the technical category of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1.一种细管路排气阀,包括阀体,所述阀体分为上壳体和下壳体,其特征在于上壳体下部的外螺纹与下壳体上部的内螺纹螺接,下壳体下部焊接有阀座,上壳体侧壁顶端连接有排气管,排气管伸入到阀体内,伸入到阀体内的排气管管口的面为斜切面;阀体内部还设有浮块和密封片,浮块上设置有与上述斜切面对应的斜面,密封片一端位于排气管下端,另一端连接浮块上端,浮块上浮带动密封片封住排气管管口。1. A thin pipeline exhaust valve, comprising a valve body, the valve body is divided into an upper casing and a lower casing, and is characterized in that the external thread at the bottom of the upper casing is screwed with the internal thread at the top of the lower casing, The lower part of the lower shell is welded with a valve seat, and the top of the side wall of the upper shell is connected with an exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe extends into the valve body. There is also a floating block and a sealing sheet. The floating block is provided with a slope corresponding to the above-mentioned inclined section. One end of the sealing sheet is located at the lower end of the exhaust pipe, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the floating block. The floating block drives the sealing sheet to seal the exhaust pipe. mouth. 2.如权利要求1所述的细管路排气阀,其特征在于阀体内部还包括卡条,卡条可拆卸式连接下壳体侧壁,卡条上端弯曲与排气管下端围合卡住密封片。2. The thin-pipe exhaust valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the valve body also includes a clip, the clip is detachably connected to the side wall of the lower housing, and the upper end of the clip is bent to surround the lower end of the exhaust pipe Snap the seal.
CN201621299882.7U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of tubule road air bleeding valve Active CN206320395U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382407A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-08 国家电网公司 Thin-pipeline exhaust valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382407A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-08 国家电网公司 Thin-pipeline exhaust valve

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