CN206319497U - A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206319497U
CN206319497U CN201621223979.XU CN201621223979U CN206319497U CN 206319497 U CN206319497 U CN 206319497U CN 201621223979 U CN201621223979 U CN 201621223979U CN 206319497 U CN206319497 U CN 206319497U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
solar components
cement
cement layer
roof structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621223979.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海洋
贾艳刚
罗韬
李旭
方坤
刘正家
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
China Gezhouba Dam Group Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd, China Gezhouba Dam Group Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621223979.XU priority Critical patent/CN206319497U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206319497U publication Critical patent/CN206319497U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic building roof structure, including solar components layer, the first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, rock wool heat-preservation layer, sponge layer, the second cement layer and steel truss;The solar components layer, first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, rock wool heat-preservation layer, sponge layer, second cement layer and steel truss are set gradually from outside to inside, the back side of the solar components layer is connected with solar components plate, one side of the solar components plate is connected by built-in fitting with the first cement layer, the Dorsal glide of the solar components plate is connected with support, the support is rotated with the first cement layer by built-in fitting and is connected, the another side of the too solar energy component palette is connected with one side of deep bead, the another side of the deep bead is flexibly connected with the first cement layer;Aging, rugged construction are less likely to occur the utility model, and effectively make use of solar energy.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to photovoltaic building mounting technique field, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic building roof structure.
Background technology
As International Petroleum Price continuous rise and domestic coal price raise the increase of pressure, China's energy supply front Face unprecedented severe situation.And the new regenerative resource of R and D is necessary as China's sustainable economic development One of effective way.Application of Solar Energy scope is more and more wider, particularly in architectural installation photovoltaic component, that is, photovoltaic building Application and promote increasingly popularize.BIPV, is a kind of new ideas that applied solar energy generates electricity, simply It is to be arranged on the enclosed structure outer surface of building to provide electric power by solar energy power generating square formation.According to photovoltaic arrays and building With reference to mode it is different, BIPV can be divided into two major classes:One class is the combination of photovoltaic arrays and building.It is another kind of to be Photovoltaic arrays are integrated with building.Such as photoelectricity tile roof, photoelectric curtain wall and photoelectricity lighting roof.In both modes, photovoltaic Square formation and building combination be a kind of conventional form, particularly and building roof combination.Due to photovoltaic arrays and building It is photovoltaic generating system wide variety of optimal mounting means in city with reference to extra ground space is not take up, thus again It is concerned.Photovoltaic arrays and building it is integrated be BIPV a kind of advanced form, its requirement to photovoltaic module and building roof It is higher, the functional requirement of photovoltaic generation is not only met while also to take into account the basic function requirement of building.
For traditional building roof, roof surface is easy to because rapid change, frost and the intensive solar energy of temperature shine Penetrate and cause aging phenomenon, and be finally damaged.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic building for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art Aging, rugged construction are less likely to occur roof structure, this photovoltaic building roof structure, and effectively make use of solar energy.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:
A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure, including solar components layer, the first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, rock wool heat-preservation layer, Sponge layer, the second cement layer and steel truss;The solar components layer, the first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, rock wool heat-preservation Layer, sponge layer, the second cement layer and steel truss are set gradually from outside to inside, and the back side of the solar components layer, which is fixed, to be connected Solar components plate is connected to, one side of the solar components plate is connected by built-in fitting with the first cement layer, the solar energy The Dorsal glide of component palette is connected with support, and the support is rotated with the first cement layer by built-in fitting and is connected, the solar energy The another side of component palette is connected with deep bead, and the deep bead is flexibly connected with the first cement layer.
As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the back side of the solar components plate is provided with chute, It is provided with the top of the support so as to realize the connection of solar components plate and support in sliding block, the sliding block insertion chute, The side of the sliding block is provided with buckle, and the side of the chute is provided with multiple collars, the buckle can insert in collar from And realize sliding block and be fixed in chute.
As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the asphalt felt layer is pasted onto rock wool by waterproofing unction Above heat-insulation layer, the rock wool heat-preservation layer is pasted onto above sponge layer by waterproofing unction.
As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the sponge layer is moulded for hard polyurethane foam Material.
As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the solar components layer is solar energy crystal silicon component.
Solar components layer in the utility model is used for solar power generation;First cement layer is used to protect roof, can prevent The only harm of frost;Effect is thermally isolated so as to improve roof in the intrusion that asphalt felt layer is used to prevent rainwater etc., because it keeps away Aggregation of the rainwater in roof surface is exempted from, while the heat for shining upon generation can also be taken away, has reduced roof temperature, improved The efficiency of photovoltaic generation, asphalt felt layer can also prevent part moisture in frost from invading;Rock wool heat-preservation layer has heat-insulated effect, Prevent that the heat of roof surface from entering within doors and then preventing temperature fluctuation big within doors, also prevent the low temperature in frost from entering within doors And then prevent temperature fluctuation big within doors;The sealing that sponge layer is used for roof is protected;Second cement layer is used to not allow roof The water that inner surface has residual retains, and steel truss is used to support solar components layer, the first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, rock wool heat-preservation Layer, sponge layer and the second cement layer;Deep bead provides gear wind action for solar components layer, prevents solar components Layer is moved phenomenon, and the Dorsal glide of solar components plate is connected with support, and support is connected with the rotation of the first cement layer, so that Solar components plate and solar components layer is set to favour the first cement layer, the incline direction of solar components layer makes solar energy group Part layer preferably absorbs solar energy, and the slip of support can change inclination angle of the solar components layer relative to the first cement layer Degree, user can be according to the different directions and angle of the spring, summer, autumn and winter sun so as to adjusting bracket and the relative position of solar components layer Put, so as to change the angle of inclination of solar components layer;Waterproofing unction also has good waterproof action, therefore the utility model It is not easy because occurring aging, rugged construction, and can also effectively utilize solar energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated below according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of photovoltaic building roof structure, including the 1, first cement layer 2 of solar components layer, oily hair Carpet veneer 3, rock wool heat-preservation layer 4, sponge layer 5, the second cement layer 6 and steel truss 7;The 1, first cement of the solar components layer Layer 2, asphalt felt layer 3, rock wool heat-preservation layer 4, sponge layer 5, the second cement layer 6 and steel truss 7 are set gradually from outside to inside, institute The back side for stating solar components layer 1 is fixedly connected with solar components plate 8, and one side of the solar components plate 8 passes through pre-buried Part 11 is connected with the first cement layer 2, and the Dorsal glide of the solar components plate 8 is connected with support 9, and the support 9 is by pre- Embedded part 11 is rotated with the first cement layer 2 and is connected, and the another side of the solar components plate 8 is connected with deep bead 12, described to keep out the wind Plate 12 is flexibly connected with the first cement layer 2.
In the present embodiment, the back side of the solar components plate 8 is provided with chute, and the top of the support 9 is provided with cunning So as to realize the connection of solar components plate 8 and support 9, the side of the sliding block 10 in block 10, the insertion of sliding block 10 chute Buckle is provided with, the side of the chute is provided with multiple collars, and the buckle can insert in collar to realize that sliding block 10 is consolidated It is scheduled in chute.
In the present embodiment, the asphalt felt layer 3 is pasted onto above rock wool heat-preservation layer 4 by waterproofing unction, the rock wool Heat-insulation layer 4 is pasted onto above sponge layer 5 by waterproofing unction.
In the present embodiment, the sponge layer 5 is polyurethane rigid foam plastic.
In the present embodiment, the solar components layer 1 is solar energy crystal silicon component.
Solar components layer 1 in the utility model is used for solar power generation;First cement layer 2 is used to protect roof, energy Prevent the harm of frost;Effect is thermally isolated so as to improve roof in the intrusion that asphalt felt layer 3 is used to prevent rainwater etc., because it Aggregation of the rainwater in roof surface is avoided, while the heat for shining upon generation can also be taken away, roof temperature is reduced, carries The high efficiency of photovoltaic generation, asphalt felt layer 3 can also prevent part moisture in frost from invading;Rock wool heat-preservation layer 4 has heat-insulated Effect, prevents that the heat of roof surface from entering within doors and then preventing temperature fluctuation big within doors, also prevents the low temperature in frost from entering Enter within doors and then prevent temperature fluctuation big within doors;The sealing that sponge layer 5 is used for roof is protected;Second cement layer 6 is used for The water for not allowing interior surface of roof to have residual retains, and steel truss 7 is used to support the 1, first cement layer 2 of solar components layer, asphalt felt Layer 3, rock wool heat-preservation layer 4, the cement layer 6 of sponge layer 5 and second;Deep bead 12 is that solar components layer 1 provides what is kept out the wind Effect, the back side of solar components layer 1 slidably connects support 9,2 turns of 9 and first cement layer of support by solar components plate 8 Dynamic connection, so that solar components layer 1 favours the first cement layer 2, the incline direction of solar components layer 1 makes solar energy group Part layer 1 preferably absorbs solar energy, and support 9 slides that can to change solar components layer 1 relative on the back side of solar components plate 8 In the angle of inclination of the first cement layer 2, user can according to the different directions and angle of the spring, summer, autumn and winter sun so as to adjusting bracket 9 with The relative position of solar components plate 8, so as to change the angle of inclination of solar components layer 1;Waterproofing unction also has good Waterproof action, therefore the utility model is not easy because occurring aging, rugged construction, and can also effectively utilize solar energy.
Protection domain of the present utility model includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection domain of the present utility model is to weigh Sharp claim is defined, and any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement are each fallen within Protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of photovoltaic building roof structure, it is characterised in that:Including solar components layer, the first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, rock Cotton heat-insulation layer, sponge layer, the second cement layer and steel truss;The solar components layer, the first cement layer, asphalt felt layer, Rock wool heat-preservation layer, sponge layer, the second cement layer and steel truss are set gradually from outside to inside, the back of the body of the solar components layer Face is fixedly connected with solar components plate, and one side of the solar components plate is connected by built-in fitting with the first cement layer, institute The Dorsal glide for stating solar components plate is connected with support, and the support is rotated with the first cement layer by built-in fitting and is connected, institute The another side for stating solar components plate is connected with deep bead, and the deep bead is flexibly connected with the first cement layer.
2. photovoltaic building roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The back side of the solar components plate is set It is equipped with the top of chute, the support and is provided with sliding block, so as to realize solar components plate and branch in the sliding block insertion chute The connection of frame, the side of the sliding block is provided with buckle, and the side of the chute is provided with multiple collars, and the buckle can be inserted So as to realize that sliding block is fixed in chute in collar.
3. photovoltaic building roof structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The asphalt felt layer passes through waterproofing unction It is pasted onto above rock wool heat-preservation layer, the rock wool heat-preservation layer is pasted onto above sponge layer by waterproofing unction.
4. photovoltaic building roof structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The sponge layer is rigid polyurethane Matter foamed plastics.
5. photovoltaic building roof structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The solar components layer is solar energy Crystal silicon component.
CN201621223979.XU 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure Expired - Fee Related CN206319497U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621223979.XU CN206319497U (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621223979.XU CN206319497U (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206319497U true CN206319497U (en) 2017-07-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621223979.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206319497U (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of photovoltaic building roof structure

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114961141A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-08-30 海能发防腐保温工程有限责任公司 Manufacturing method of foam glass composite photovoltaic building roof structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114961141A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-08-30 海能发防腐保温工程有限责任公司 Manufacturing method of foam glass composite photovoltaic building roof structure

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 443002 Yichang Yanjiang Road, Hubei, No. 23

Co-patentee after: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP POWER Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430000 Hubei province in Qiaokou District of Wuhan City Jiefang Road No. 558

Co-patentee before: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP POWER Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210111

Address after: 210000 2nd floor, building 7, Huaqingyuan, No.100 Tianjiao Road, Qilin science and Technology Innovation Park, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 443002 No. 23 Yanjiang Avenue, Yichang City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP POWER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170711

Termination date: 20211115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee