CN206315440U - A kind of yachtsman's core stability trainer - Google Patents
A kind of yachtsman's core stability trainer Download PDFInfo
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- CN206315440U CN206315440U CN201621461439.5U CN201621461439U CN206315440U CN 206315440 U CN206315440 U CN 206315440U CN 201621461439 U CN201621461439 U CN 201621461439U CN 206315440 U CN206315440 U CN 206315440U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种帆船运动员核心稳定性训练装置,包括船体模型、垫板和训练装置总成;所述船体模型能够在所述垫板上左右晃动,所述训练装置总成包括拉杆、脚踩板及座椅,所述座椅通过第二压簧固定在所述船体模型的内侧上,所述拉杆和所述脚踩板与所述船体模型弹性连接;还包括模拟升降帆训练装置,所述模拟升降帆训练装置包括绳索和支撑杆,所述支撑杆的上方固定设有横杆,所述横杆上设有定滑轮,所述绳索的一端固定在拉杆上,另一端设有拉把,拉把的下方设有站板,站板通过弹簧与所述船体模型连接;该装置能够起到很好的训练效果,且能够让运动坐着或站着训练其核心稳定性。
The utility model relates to a core stability training device for sailing athletes, which comprises a hull model, a backing plate and a training device assembly; Step board and seat, described seat is fixed on the inner side of described hull model by second compression spring, and described pull rod and described foot board are elastically connected with described hull model; Also includes simulated hoisting sail training device, The simulated lifting sail training device includes a rope and a support rod, a cross bar is fixed above the support rod, a fixed pulley is provided on the cross bar, one end of the rope is fixed on the pull rod, and the other end is provided with a pulley. There is a standing board under the handle and the pulling handle, and the standing board is connected with the hull model through a spring; this device can have a good training effect, and can allow exercise to sit or stand to train its core stability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及训练装置,特别涉及一种帆船运动员核心稳定性训练装置。The utility model relates to a training device, in particular to a core stability training device for sailing athletes.
背景技术Background technique
人体核心部位(腰椎-骨盆-髋关节)产生的核心力量可稳定人体核心部位、控制重心运动、传递上下肢力量,对帆船运动员“人-船”互动技术的发挥和伤病预防具有重要的意义。核心稳定性的关键是核心力量,核心肌群中大肌群是身体姿势变化的原动肌,而深层次的小肌群扮演了稳定肌的角色,这些肌群在帆船项目中发挥作用是处在起伏波动的环境下,运动员要保持核心稳定性更加困难,目前对帆船运动员核心稳定训练的装置还很缺乏。The core strength generated by the core parts of the human body (lumbar spine-pelvis-hip joint) can stabilize the core parts of the human body, control the movement of the center of gravity, and transmit the strength of the upper and lower limbs. . The key to core stability is core strength. The large muscle groups in the core muscles are the original movers for body posture changes, while the small deep muscle groups play the role of stabilizing muscles. These muscle groups play a role in sailing events. In a fluctuating environment, it is more difficult for athletes to maintain core stability. At present, there is still a lack of devices for sailing athletes' core stability training.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对上述现有技术存在的不足,提供一种能够训练帆船运动员的核心稳定性的训练装置。The utility model provides a training device capable of training the core stability of sailing athletes aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种帆船运动员核心稳定性训练装置,包括船体模型、设置在船体模型下部的垫板和在船体模型内腔设置的训练装置总成;所述垫板的两端对称安装有滚子排,且所述船体模型与所述滚子排线接触,所述船体模型的两端对称设有限位杆,所述两端限位杆之间的横向距离大于所述两滚子排之间的横向距离;所述训练装置总成包括设置在船体模型一端的拉杆和脚踩板及设置在船体模型另一端的座椅,所述座椅通过第二压簧固定在所述船体模型的内侧上,所述拉杆和所述脚踩板与所述船体模型弹性连接。The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a core stability training device for sailing athletes, including a hull model, a backing plate arranged at the bottom of the hull model and a training device assembly arranged in the inner cavity of the hull model; The two ends of the plate are symmetrically equipped with roller rows, and the hull model is in contact with the roller row, and the two ends of the hull model are symmetrically provided with limit rods, and the lateral distance between the two ends of the limit rods greater than the transverse distance between the two rows of rollers; the training device assembly includes a pull rod and a foot plate arranged at one end of the hull model and a seat arranged at the other end of the hull model, and the seat passes through the second press The spring is fixed on the inner side of the hull model, and the pull rod and the foot pedal are elastically connected with the hull model.
本实用新型的有益效果是:运动员坐在椅子上拉动拉杆,船体模型可以随运动员的动作而左右摆动,达到锻炼运动员核心稳定性的效果,且船体模型的左右两端设有限位杆,保证船体模型不致于因过度倾斜而翻转,另外,运动员的双脚可以放在脚踩板上,而脚踩板与船体模型弹簧连接,能够起到加强运动员核心稳定性训练的效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the athlete sits on the chair and pulls the pull rod, the hull model can swing left and right with the athlete's movement, achieving the effect of exercising the core stability of the athlete, and the left and right ends of the hull model are provided with limit bars to ensure that the hull The model will not be turned over due to excessive tilting. In addition, the athlete's feet can be placed on the foot pedal, and the foot pedal is connected to the hull model spring, which can strengthen the athlete's core stability training.
进一步,还包括模拟升降帆训练装置,所述模拟升降帆训练装置设置在所述座椅与所述脚踩板之间。Further, a simulated sail lifting training device is also included, and the simulated sail lifting training device is arranged between the seat and the foot pedal.
采用上述进一步技术方案的有益效果是:可以训练运动员站立时的核心稳定性。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the core stability of athletes can be trained when standing.
进一步,所述模拟升降帆训练装置包括绳索和支撑杆,所述支撑杆固定在所述船体模型上,所述支撑杆的上方固定设有横杆,所述横杆上设有定滑轮,所述绳索的一端固定在所述拉杆上,另一端设置有拉把,所述拉把的下方设有站板,所述站板通过弹簧与所述船体模型连接。Further, the simulated lifting sail training device includes a rope and a support rod, the support rod is fixed on the hull model, a cross bar is fixed above the support rod, and a fixed pulley is provided on the cross bar. One end of the rope is fixed on the pull rod, and the other end is provided with a pull handle, and a stand plate is arranged below the pull handle, and the stand plate is connected with the hull model through a spring.
进一步,所述限位杆的下端安装有弹性头。Further, an elastic head is installed at the lower end of the limit rod.
进一步,所述船体模型的底部呈弧形结构。Further, the bottom of the hull model has an arc-shaped structure.
进一步,所述座椅上端设有腰部加热装置。Further, the upper end of the seat is provided with a waist heating device.
进一步,所述滚子排包括两个并列的滚子。Further, the roller row includes two parallel rollers.
进一步,所述拉杆呈弧形,且与所述船体模型通过拉簧连接。Further, the pull rod is arc-shaped, and is connected with the hull model through a tension spring.
进一步,所述脚踩板与所述船体模型通过第一压簧连接。Further, the pedal board is connected to the hull model through a first compression spring.
进一步,所述弹性头的材料为橡胶。Further, the elastic head is made of rubber.
采用上述进一步技术方案的有益效果是:模拟升降帆训练装置与拉杆连接,运动员训练时直接带动船体模型的左右晃动,且站板通过弹簧与船体模型连接,起到加强运动员核心稳定性的作用;在座椅背部增加腰部加热装置,能够起到降低运动员腰部损伤的概率。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is: the simulated lifting sail training device is connected with the pull rod, the athletes directly drive the hull model to shake left and right during training, and the standing board is connected with the hull model through the spring, which plays a role in strengthening the stability of the athlete's core; Adding a waist heating device to the back of the seat can reduce the probability of athletes' waist injuries.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型中垫板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of backing plate in the utility model;
在附图中,各标号所表示的部件名称列表如下:1、船体模型,2、拉杆,3、脚踩板,4、座椅,5、腰部加热装置,6、限位杆,7、弹性头,8、垫板,9、滚子,10、第二压簧,11、第一压簧,12、拉簧,13、站板,14、绳索,15、支撑杆,16、拉把,17、定滑轮。In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows: 1. Hull model, 2. Pull rod, 3. Foot pedal, 4. Seat, 5. Waist heating device, 6. Limiting rod, 7. Elastic Head, 8, backing plate, 9, roller, 10, second compression spring, 11, first compression spring, 12, extension spring, 13, stand plate, 14, rope, 15, support rod, 16, handle, 17, fixed pulley.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1-图3所示,一种帆船运动员核心稳定性训练装置,包括船体模型1、设置在船体模型1下部的垫板8和在船体模型1内腔设置的训练装置总成;所述垫板8的两端对称安装有滚子排9,且所述船体模型1与所述滚子排线接触,所述船体模型1的两端对称设有限位杆6,所述两端限位杆6之间的横向距离大于所述两滚子排9之间的横向距离;所述训练装置总成包括设置在船体模型一端的拉杆2和脚踩板3及设置在船体模型另一端的座椅4,所述座椅4通过第二压簧10固定在所述船体模型1的内侧上,所述拉杆2和所述脚踩板3与所述船体模型1弹性连接。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of core stability training device for sailing athletes comprises a hull model 1, a backing plate 8 arranged at the bottom of the hull model 1 and a training device assembly arranged in the inner chamber of the hull model 1; Both ends of backing plate 8 are symmetrically equipped with roller rows 9, and the hull model 1 is in contact with the roller row, and both ends of the hull model 1 are symmetrically provided with limit rods 6, and the two ends limit The lateral distance between the bars 6 is greater than the lateral distance between the two roller rows 9; the training device assembly includes a pull rod 2 arranged at one end of the hull model and a pedal 3 and a seat arranged at the other end of the hull model Chair 4, the seat 4 is fixed on the inner side of the hull model 1 through the second compression spring 10, and the pull rod 2 and the foot pedal 3 are elastically connected with the hull model 1.
还包括模拟升降帆训练装置,所述模拟升降帆训练装置设置在所述座椅4与所述脚踩板3之间。It also includes a simulated sail lifting training device, and the simulated sail lifting training device is arranged between the seat 4 and the foot pedal 3 .
所述模拟升降帆训练装置包括绳索14和支撑杆15,所述支撑杆15固定在所述船体模型1上,所述支撑杆15的上方固定设有横杆,所述横杆上设有定滑轮17,所述绳索14的一端固定在所述拉杆2上,另一端设置有拉把16,所述拉把16的下方设有站板13,所述站板13通过弹簧与所述船体模型1连接,所述站板13上设置有放置双脚的凹槽。The simulated lifting sail training device includes a rope 14 and a support rod 15, the support rod 15 is fixed on the hull model 1, and a cross bar is fixed above the support rod 15, and a fixed cross bar is provided on the cross bar. Pulley 17, one end of said rope 14 is fixed on said pull rod 2, and the other end is provided with pull handle 16, and the below of described pull handle 16 is provided with stand plate 13, and described stand plate 13 is connected with described hull model by spring 1 connection, the said stand plate 13 is provided with grooves for placing both feet.
所述限位杆的下端安装有弹性头7,所述弹性头7的材料为橡胶。所述船体模型1的底部呈弧形结构。An elastic head 7 is installed on the lower end of the limit rod, and the material of the elastic head 7 is rubber. The bottom of the hull model 1 is in an arc shape.
所述座椅4上端设有腰部加热装置5。所述滚子排包括两个并列的滚子9。所述拉杆2呈弧形,且与所述船体模型1通过拉簧12连接。所述脚踩板3与所述船体模型1通过第一压簧11连接。The upper end of the seat 4 is provided with a waist heating device 5 . The row of rollers comprises two rollers 9 juxtaposed with each other. The pull rod 2 is arc-shaped, and is connected with the hull model 1 through a tension spring 12 . The foot pedal 3 is connected to the hull model 1 through a first compression spring 11 .
锻炼时,运动员可以坐在座椅4上,将腰部加热装置5固定在腰部,双脚放在脚踩板3上,双手拉动拉杆2,根据脚踩板3、拉杆2及船体模型1的受力,人体会前后左右晃动,能够起到很好的训练效果;另外,也可以将双脚放在两脚踩板中间位置的船体模型1上,降低稳定性训练的难度。上述锻炼方式能够使人体的核心部位(腰椎-骨盆-髋关节)得到很好的锻炼。During exercise, the athlete can sit on the seat 4, fix the waist heating device 5 on the waist, place both feet on the foot pedal 3, and pull the pull bar 2 with both hands. The human body will shake back and forth, left and right, which can have a good training effect; in addition, you can also put your feet on the hull model 1 in the middle of the two pedals to reduce the difficulty of stability training. The above-mentioned exercise method can make the core parts of the human body (lumbar spine-pelvis-hip joint) get a good exercise.
运动员还可以站在站板13上,双脚放进凹槽中,手拉拉把16,用力向下拉时,拉把16带动绳索14向下运动,拉杆2伸长,松开时,绳索14和拉把16自动复位,运动员要调整好自己的重心,以及自己手拉拉把16的用力大小和方向。这种锻炼方式能够更好地锻炼帆船运动员的核心稳定,能够更好地锻炼人体的小肌群。Athletes can also stand on the stand board 13, put both feet in the groove, and pull the handle 16 by hand. The pull handle 16 resets automatically, and the athlete will adjust his center of gravity, and the forceful size and direction of the pull handle 16 by himself. This kind of exercise can better exercise the sailor's core stability and better exercise the small muscle groups of the human body.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108461010A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-28 | 中国海洋大学 | A real-time sailing simulation training platform and its control method |
| CN108744423A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-06 | 泰山医学院 | Double upper limb coordinated movement of various economic factors training aids |
| CN109949654A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-06-28 | 金华愉悦机械科技有限公司 | A kind of analog sailing boat driving machine of maritime environment |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201621461439.5U patent/CN206315440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108461010A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-28 | 中国海洋大学 | A real-time sailing simulation training platform and its control method |
| CN108461010B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A real-time sailing simulation training platform and its control method |
| CN108744423A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-06 | 泰山医学院 | Double upper limb coordinated movement of various economic factors training aids |
| CN109949654A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-06-28 | 金华愉悦机械科技有限公司 | A kind of analog sailing boat driving machine of maritime environment |
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