CN206315347U - A kind of detection means of turbofan qualification - Google Patents
A kind of detection means of turbofan qualification Download PDFInfo
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- CN206315347U CN206315347U CN201620503960.4U CN201620503960U CN206315347U CN 206315347 U CN206315347 U CN 206315347U CN 201620503960 U CN201620503960 U CN 201620503960U CN 206315347 U CN206315347 U CN 206315347U
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- turbofan
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- flow
- detection means
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of detection means of turbofan qualification, including:Rapidly start stop apparatus, is connected with the turbofan, turbofan is started, and rapidly accelerates to maximum (top) speed, then rapidly stops;Normal starter, is connected with the turbofan, normally starts turbofan;Signal pickup assembly, is connected with the turbofan, in collection turbofan normal boot process, the pressure and flow signal of turbofan;Signal transacting judgment means, are connected with the signal pickup assembly, receive the pressure and flow signal of signal pickup assembly collection, and whether within a preset range to judge the pressure and flow signal.So, it may not be necessary to which turbofan is attached on whole machine, going experiment, whether it is qualified, so as to improve the quality and qualification rate of machine product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to detection field, more particularly to a kind of detection means of turbofan qualification.
Background technology
In current clinical medicine, lung ventilator as one can artificial substituting expiratory positive airway pressure function effective means, it is general
Respiratory failure caused by a variety of causes is used for, the anesthesia respiration management during major operation, Breathing Suppotion treatment and emergency resuscitation
In, highly important position is occupied in Modern Medical Field.Lung ventilator is that one kind can play prevention and treatment respiratory failure,
Complication is reduced, the vital Medical Devices of patients ' lives are saved and extend.
Lung ventilator is a kind of for the purpose of the air for exporting certain pressure or flow velocity, assisted respiartion insufficiency or because of spy
Different situation can not autonomous respiration patient respiratory medicine equipment.Turbofan is that lung ventilator is critical piece, turbofan matter
The height of amount, directly influences the quality of lung ventilator.And the storage qualification detection of existing turbofan simply simple detection
Once outward appearance, can not detect the quality of its function and performance, it is necessary to dressing up whole machine can just discover whether that functional performance is qualified,
So if there is problem inside machine, dismounting and change can be very inconvenient, influence lung ventilator machine product
Quality.Therefore, how the qualification of quick detection turbofan, the technology for becoming those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve asks
Topic.
The content of the invention
First technical problem to be solved in the utility model be:A kind of detection means of turbofan qualification is provided,
It can quickly and accurately detect whether turbofan is qualified, so as to improve machine product quality and qualification rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned first technical problem, what solution of the present utility model was realized in:A kind of turbine
The detection means of blower fan qualification, including:
Rapidly start stop apparatus, is connected with the turbofan, turbofan is started, and rapidly accelerates to maximum (top) speed,
Then rapidly stop;
Normal starter, is connected with the turbofan, normally starts turbofan;
Signal pickup assembly, is connected with the turbofan, in collection turbofan normal boot process, turbofan
Pressure and flow signal;
Signal transacting judgment means, are connected with the signal pickup assembly, receive signal pickup assembly collection pressure and
Flow signal, and whether within a preset range to judge the pressure and flow signal.
So, rapidly start stop apparatus can be first passed through, by turbofan rapidly start and stop at least one times, if turbofan exist
Firm impeller is not installed, then firm impeller is not installed failure occurs, then by normal starter, by turbofan
It is normal to start, that is, control turbofan to arrive maximum (top) speed by normal speed speed-raising, and by signal pickup assembly, collection started
The pressure and flow signal of turbofan in journey, and signal is delivered to signal transacting judgment means, judge the pressure and stream
Whether within a preset range to measure signal, if the pressure and flow signal are all within a preset range, the turbofan detected
It is qualified, it is otherwise unqualified.So, it may not be necessary to which turbofan is attached on whole machine, going experiment, whether it is qualified, so as to improve
The quality and qualification rate of machine product.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the signal transacting judgment means include letter on above-mentioned basis
Number processing module and judge module, pressure and flow signal the formation pressure that the signal processing module is gathered according to collecting unit
Force-time curve and flow-time curve;The judge module judges that the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve are
It is no within a preset range.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the signal transacting judgment means also include on above-mentioned basis
Memory module, the memory module is stored with the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve data of qualified turbofan.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the judge module is by signal processing module on above-mentioned basis
The pressure-time curve and flow-time curve of formation, with the memory module store qualified turbofan pressure-when
Half interval contour and flow-time curve are contrasted, if the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve are all in preset range
Interior, then the turbofan is qualified, and otherwise the turbofan is unqualified.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the signal pickup assembly is passed including pressure on above-mentioned basis
Sensor and flow sensor, the pressure sensor and flow sensor gather the air of the turbofan outlet pipe respectively
Pressure signal and air flow rate signal.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the pressure sensor passes through pressure acquisition on above-mentioned basis
Pipe gathers the air pressure signal of the turbofan outlet pipe.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the flow sensor passes through flow collection on above-mentioned basis
Pipe gathers the air flow rate signal of the turbofan outlet pipe.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that on above-mentioned basis, the signal transacting judgment means are upper
Machine, the signal pickup assembly is slave computer, and serial communication is passed through between the host computer and slave computer.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that on above-mentioned basis, the host computer is PC, the bottom
Machine is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that the detection means also includes display alarm on above-mentioned basis
Unit, is connected with the signal transacting judgment means, shows the testing result of the turbofan qualification, and when the detection
When being as a result unqualified, alarm signal is sent.
Brief description of the drawings
Constitute a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural frames for the detection means for representing the turbofan qualification involved by a kind of embodiment of this patent
Figure;
The flow chart of Fig. 2 detection methods of the detection means of turbofan qualification shown in expression Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of pressure-time curve of embodiment collection of expression this patent;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow-time curve of embodiment collection of expression this patent.
In figure:
The 1 turbofan 2 rapidly normal signal pickup assembly of starter 4 of start stop apparatus 3
The pressure acquisition pipe of 41 pressure sensor, 42 flow sensor, 5 signal transacting judgment means 6
The shutoff valve of 7 flow collection pipe, 8 outlet pipe 9
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory,
There should not be any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.In addition, those skilled in the art's retouching according to this document
State, respective combination can be carried out to feature in embodiment in this document and not in be the same as Example.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of detection means of turbofan qualification, including:
Rapidly start stop apparatus 2, are connected with the turbofan 1, turbofan are started, and rapidly accelerate to maximum turn
Speed, then rapidly stops;
Normal starter 3, is connected with the turbofan 1, normally starts turbofan;
Signal pickup assembly 4, is connected with the turbofan, in the collection normal boot process of turbofan 1, turbofan
Pressure and flow signal;
Signal transacting judgment means 5, are connected with the signal pickup assembly 4, receive the pressure that signal pickup assembly 4 is gathered
And flow signal, and whether within a preset range to judge the pressure and flow signal.
So, rapidly start stop apparatus 2 are first passed through, by turbofan rapidly start and stop at least one times, if turbofan exist not
Firm impeller or other problemses is installed, then firm impeller is not installed failure occurs, then by normal starter 3,
Turbofan is normally started, that is, controls turbofan to arrive maximum (top) speed by normal speed speed-raising, and pass through signal pickup assembly
4, the pressure and flow signal in turbofan start-up course are gathered, and the pressure of collection and flow signal instantaneous transmission are extremely believed
Number processing judgment means 5, whether within a preset range the pressure and flow signal are judged, if the pressure and flow signal are all
Within a preset range, then the turbofan detected is qualified, otherwise unqualified.So, it may not be necessary to be attached to turbofan
On whole machine, going experiment, whether it is qualified, so as to improve the quality and qualification rate of machine product.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the signal transacting judgment means 5 can be with
Including signal processing module and judge module, pressure and flow signal shape that the signal processing module is gathered according to collecting unit
Into pressure-time curve and flow-time curve;The judge module judges that the pressure-time curve and current-time are bent
Within a preset range whether line.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the signal transacting judgment means are also wrapped
Include memory module, the memory module is stored with the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve data of qualified turbofan.
The pressure-time curve and flow-time curve data of the qualified turbofan can be by gathering substantial amounts of qualified turbine
Pressure and data on flows when blower fan normally starts, take minimum and maximum value formation pressure-time curve and flow-time curve
Scope.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the judge module is by signal transacting mould
Block formation pressure-time curve and flow-time curve, with the memory module store qualified turbofan pressure-
Time graph and flow-time curve are contrasted, if the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve are all in default model
In enclosing, then the turbofan is qualified, and otherwise the turbofan is unqualified.
That is, pressure-time curve and flow-time curve, as long as wherein have one beyond default scope,
It is either bigger than preset range or smaller than preset range, all it is determined as unqualified.So, it may not be necessary to by turbofan 1
It is attached on whole machine, going experiment, whether it is qualified, so as to improve the quality and qualification rate of machine product.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is
A kind of pressure-time curve of embodiment collection of this patent, flow-time curve, wherein, bold portion is turbine wind in figure
Gathered in machine start-up course pressure and flow signal formation pressure, flow curve, dotted portion be pressure-time curve and
The default scope of flow-time curve, when the curve ranges can normally be started by gathering substantial amounts of qualified turbofan
Pressure and data on flows, take minimum and maximum value formation scope, the scope formed dashed lines, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 institutes
Show, wherein within a preset range, and flow-time curve has part to exceed preset range to pressure-time curve, therefore is detected
Turbofan it is unqualified.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the signal pickup assembly 4 includes pressure
Sensor 41 and flow sensor 42, the pressure sensor 41 and flow sensor 42 gather the turbofan outlet respectively
The air pressure signal and air flow rate signal of pipeline 8.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the pressure sensor 41 and flow are passed
Sensor 42 can connect the outlet pipe 8 of turbofan, gather turbine wind respectively by pressure acquisition pipe 6 and flow collection pipe 7
Pressure and flow signal in machine normal boot process, and the pressure and flow signal instantaneous transmission are carried out to host computer
After signal transacting, pressure-time curve and flow-time curve are formed.Gathered by pressure acquisition pipe 6 and flow collection pipe 7
Pressure and flow signal, can improve the precision of signal acquisition, and then improve the accuracy of detection.Further, can also be
Shutoff valve 9, the uninterrupted to control gas on outlet pipe are installed on the outlet pipe 8.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the signal transacting judgment means 5 are upper
Position machine, the signal pickup assembly 4 is slave computer, and serial communication is passed through between the host computer and slave computer.Host computer is specific
Can be PC main frames, slave computer can be PCL or single-chip microcomputer, and serial ports is passed through according to RS232 agreements between host computer and slave computer
Communicated, preferably, installation is also convenient for such versatility.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the detection of the turbofan qualification
Device can also include display alarm unit, be connected with the signal transacting judgment means 5, show the turbofan qualification
Testing result, and when the testing result for it is unqualified when, send alarm signal.So, can be with by display alarm unit
Testing result is intuitively shown very much, and when finding defective work, carries out the alarm such as acousto-optic, artificial monitoring process is reduced, carries
High monitoring efficiency and reliability.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 a kind of detection method of turbofan qualification detection means, comprises the following steps:
Step S01:By turbofan, rapidly at least one times, turbofan is started for start and stop, and rapidly accelerates to maximum turn
Speed, then rapidly stops;
Step S02:It is normal to start turbofan;
Step S03:The pressure and flow signal of turbofan during acquisition step S02, formed pressure-time curve and
Flow-time curve;
Step S04:Whether within a preset range the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve are judged, if the pressure
All within a preset range, then the turbofan is qualified for force-time curve and flow-time curve, otherwise the turbofan
It is unqualified.
So, first pass through by turbofan rapidly start and stop at least one times, if turbofan exist firm impeller is not installed
Or other problemses, then firm impeller is not installed failure occurs, then turbofan is normally started, that is, controls turbofan
Arrive maximum (top) speed by normal speed speed-raising, and gather the pressure and flow signal of turbofan in start-up course, formed pressure-when
Half interval contour and flow-time curve, it is described if the pressure-time curve and flow-time curve are all within a preset range
Turbofan is qualified, and otherwise the turbofan is unqualified.That is, pressure-time curve and flow-time curve, its
As long as in have one beyond default scope, it is either bigger than preset range or smaller than preset range, be all judged to not conforming to
Lattice.So, it may not be necessary to which turbofan is attached on whole machine, going experiment, whether it is qualified, so as to improve the matter of machine product
Amount and qualification rate.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is a kind of pressure-time curve of embodiment collection of this patent, current-time song
Line, wherein, bold portion is that the pressure that gathers and the pressure of flow signal formation, flow are bent in turbofan start-up course in figure
Line, dotted portion is pressure-time curve and the default scope of flow-time curve, and the curve ranges can pass through collection
Pressure and data on flows when substantial amounts of qualified turbofan normally starts, take in the scope of minimum and maximum value formation, such as figure
The scope of dotted line formation, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, wherein within a preset range, and flow-time curve has pressure-time curve
Part exceeds preset range, therefore the turbofan detected is unqualified.
It is preferred that, in the step S01, by turbofan rapidly start and stop at least three times.So by repeatedly rapidly opening
Stop turbofan, if turbofan, which exists, does not install firm impeller or other problemses, ensure firm impeller meeting is not installed
Break down, the accuracy and reliability of detection can be improved.
It is preferred that, in the step S01, the detailed process by turbofan rapidly start and stop is, by whirlpool in 1.5s-3s
The rotating speed of wheel blower fan accelerates to maximum (top) speed, and then turbofan stops operating in 0.5s-1.5s.It is of course also possible to root
It is adjusted according to different turbofans.
It is preferred that, in the step S02, the detailed process of normal startup turbofan is, by turbine in 3.5s-5s
The rotating speed of blower fan accelerates to maximum (top) speed.It is of course also possible to be adjusted according to different turbofans.
It is preferred that, the maximum (top) speed is 30000-35000 revs/min.
It is preferred that, in the step S03, normal boot process is gathered especially by pressure sensor and flow sensor
The pressure and flow signal of middle turbofan, and by the pressure and flow signal instantaneous transmission to host computer, formed pressure-when
Half interval contour and flow-time curve.So, pressure sensor and flow sensor can pass through pressure acquisition pipe and flow respectively
Collection tube, connects the pressure and flow signal in the outlet pipe of turbofan, collection turbofan normal boot process, and will
Pressure and the flow signal instantaneous transmission is carried out after signal transacting to host computer, formed pressure-time curve and flow-when
Half interval contour.Pressure and flow signal are gathered by pressure acquisition pipe and flow collection pipe, the precision of signal acquisition can be improved, entered
And improve the accuracy of detection.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of detection means of turbofan qualification, it is characterised in that including:
Rapidly start stop apparatus, is connected with the turbofan, turbofan is started, and rapidly accelerates to maximum (top) speed, then
Rapidly stop;
Normal starter, is connected with the turbofan, normally starts turbofan;
Signal pickup assembly, is connected with the turbofan, in collection turbofan normal boot process, the pressure of turbofan
And flow signal;
Signal transacting judgment means, are connected with the signal pickup assembly, receive the pressure and flow of signal pickup assembly collection
Signal, and whether within a preset range to judge the pressure and flow signal.
2. the detection means of turbofan qualification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal pickup assembly
Including pressure sensor and flow sensor, the pressure sensor and flow sensor gather the turbofan outlet respectively
The air pressure signal and air flow rate signal of pipeline.
3. the detection means of turbofan qualification according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor leads to
Excess pressure collection tube gathers the air pressure signal of the turbofan outlet pipe.
4. the detection means of turbofan qualification according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the flow sensor leads to
Inflow-rate of water turbine collection tube gathers the air flow rate signal of the turbofan outlet pipe.
5. the detection means of turbofan qualification according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described
Signal transacting judgment means are host computer, and the signal pickup assembly is slave computer, is passed through between the host computer and slave computer
Serial communication.
6. the detection means of turbofan qualification according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the host computer is PC
Machine, the slave computer is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
7. the detection means of turbofan qualification according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described
Detection means also includes display alarm unit, is connected with the signal transacting judgment means, shows the turbofan qualification
Testing result, and when the testing result for it is unqualified when, send alarm signal.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106075680A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 | The detection method of a kind of turbofan qualification and device |
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2016
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106075680A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 | The detection method of a kind of turbofan qualification and device |
CN106075680B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-07-06 | 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 | A kind of detection method and device of turbofan qualification |
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Address after: 410205 Room 101, 1st floor, north of superstar entrepreneurship base, No. 8 Lujing Road, high tech Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan Patentee after: Hunan Mingkang Zhongjin Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410205 Room 102, 1st floor, north of superstar entrepreneurship base, No. 8 Lujing Road, high tech Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan Patentee before: HUNAN MICOME ZHONGJIN MEDICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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