A kind of automobile body welding test piece tear device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile technical field, is related to a kind of automobile body welding test piece tear device.
Background technology
Automobile has turned into a part for our daily lifes, and increasing customer is not only satisfied with the work(of riding instead of walk of automobile
Can, the need for more pursuing its personalization, but its security performance requirement higher be all the time customer it is very important it is important because
Element, for automobile vendor, the security performance of automobile is even more the basis of China Automobile Industry, and vehicle body is the carrier of automobile, vapour
Whether safely the safety of car be embodied in vehicle body first, and vehicle body is welded by three or four hundred punching parts, its welding quality
Quality directly influence the safety of vehicle body, a vehicle body generally has 4000-6000 solder joints, wherein more than 95% solder joint
It is spot welding, the welding quality that solder joint how is controlled in process of production has very important meaning.
It is test piece test method(s) that the industry welding quality that is welded at present controls the most frequently used, most practical method.I.e. the class of opening welds first
(material of test piece, material are thick consistent with welding post workpiece) before connecing workpiece, is first welded with test piece, is cutd open after test piece welding
Ring is checked, and whether quality requirement is met after test strip tear, and general welding test piece is elongated, and two ends of test piece
Portion sticks in turn result in be needed to tear the test piece after welding.
As Chinese patent application (201310605460.2) discloses a kind of welding test piece tearing fixture, including workbench,
Tear device and cylinder, tear device include offering the guide holder of T-shaped chute, determine clamp block and dynamic clamp block, and guide holder is fixed on
On workbench, determine clamp block and be welded on guide holder, the bottom of dynamic clamp block is matched somebody with somebody in being located at the T-shaped chute of guide holder with guide holder slip
Close, the inner end face that can make clamp block is fitted with the inner end face for determining clamp block, be close in it at the top for determining clamp block and dynamic clamp block
Being offered at end can accommodate the groove of welding test piece, and the groove is vertical with T-shaped chute, be slided along T-shaped in the outer end for determining clamp block and dynamic clamp block
Groove direction is connected with fastening bolt, by rotating the fastening bolt, its termination can be made to be pressed on the inner side of groove, and cylinder is fixed on work
Make on platform, the front end of its piston rod is connected with dynamic clamp block outer end, moving clamp block under cylinder action can be in the T-shaped chute of guide holder
Slide.
A kind of above-mentioned welding test piece tearing fixture is that welding test piece is torn, it is necessary to use air pump by cylinder
Cylinder is inflated, then can just carry out to welding test piece tear so that the output investment ratio of frock is larger, and efficiency compared with
Low, practicality is not high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is directed to existing technology and there is above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of automobile body welding test piece is torn
Device is split, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to enable that tear device quickly tears to welding test piece
Split.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of automobile body welding test piece tear device, including operation support, the operation support is provided with can will weld test piece
Spacing position limiting structure one, it is characterised in that this tear device also includes pedestal, and one end of the pedestal is fixing end, described
The other end of pedestal is positive stop end, and the positive stop end is provided with can will weld the spacing position limiting structure two of test piece.
It is spacing on the position limiting structure one of operation support by the one end that will first weld test piece, then the another of test piece will be welded
End is spacing on the position limiting structure two of pedestal, and pedestal can be fixed on bottom surface or workbench, the axis and operation branch of pedestal
Frame axis overlaps, and hand will operate support to hold with a firm grip, and operation support is circumferentially rotated along pedestal, and the weldering that two are welded together
Test piece tear is connect, and then realizes quickly being torn welding test piece, and this automobile body welding test piece tear device simple structure,
It is easy to operate, and efficiency is higher, and the setting of pedestal, can cause that this automobile body welding test piece tear device adapts to any work
Place, and installation is fixed only to need many pedestals to carry out, the installing space needed for this automobile body welding test piece tear device is smaller, peace
Fill more convenient, can promote the use of on a large scale.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, the position limiting structure one includes stripe board and several bolts,
The bolt is separately positioned on the both sides of stripe board, is formed between the bolt and stripe board and is available for welding the sky that test piece is placed
Chamber.
The left and right sides in the application in stripe board is equipped with two bolts, and the distance between two bolts are more than or wait
In the width of welding test piece, welding test piece can be spacing between the bolt of the stripe board left and right sides, and then enables to weld test piece
It is preferably spacing in position limiting structure one, it is ensured that the carrying out that the tear process of welding test piece can be stablized.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, the operation support is provided with rectangular tube, the rectangular tube
End is connected with stripe board.
Staff can hold the end of one end that rectangular tube is not connected with stripe board so that staff can be more preferable
Operation, and rectangular tube also enables that stripe board is more preferably more stably mounted on rectangular tube so that what staff can consolidate holds
The firmly end of rectangular tube, and operation by staff causes whole operation support along pedestal circumferential movement, in motion
During enable welding test piece quickly realize tear.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, the position limiting structure one includes mounting blocks, on the mounting blocks
Offer the mounting groove for being available for welding test piece insertion.
The setting of the structure, welding test piece can be spacing in the mounting groove of mounting blocks, and then enables welding test piece more preferably
It is spacing in position limiting structure one, it is ensured that welding test piece tear process can stablize carrying out.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, the pedestal includes fixed plate and limiting plate, the spacing knot
Structure two includes several bolts, and the bolt is separately positioned on the both sides of limiting plate, and being formed between the bolt and limiting plate can
For the limit chamber that welding test piece is placed.
The left and right sides of limiting plate is equipped with two bolts in the application, and the bolt on the left of limiting plate is relative to being located at
Bolt on the right side of limiting plate is oppositely arranged, and then realizes consolidating the spacing process for enabling welding test piece tearing for welding test piece
Carrying out.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, the position limiting structure two includes some card adapter plates, the pedestal
Including fixed plate and limiting plate, some card adapter plates are separately positioned on the both sides of limiting plate, positioned at the clamping of limiting plate both sides
The buckling groove for being available for welding test piece clamping is formed between plate and limiting plate.
The positive stop end of pedestal is arranged on limiting plate, and the fixing end of pedestal is arranged in fixed plate, now the fixation of pedestal
Plate can be fixed with ground or workbench, and card adapter plate is separately positioned on the left and right sides of limiting plate, card adapter plate at least provided with two
It is L-shaped, buckling groove is formed between the card adapter plate and limiting plate of the limiting plate left and right sides, weld test piece energy link groove
It is interior, and then realize the carrying out consolidated to the spacing process for enabling welding test piece tearing of welding test piece.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, the test piece tear device also includes workbench, the pedestal
Be arranged on the side of workbench, the fixed plate is affixed to merge with workbench and is fixed on workbench, the workbench it is another
Side is provided with the storage rack of welding test piece.
Pedestal is arranged on the side of workbench, now operates support to be arranged on the surface of pedestal, when the one of welding test piece
End is arranged on position limiting structure one, and the other end for welding test piece is arranged on when on position limiting structure two, and operation riding is arranged on base
The surface of seat, and pass through staff's moving operation support so that welding test piece tearing is into two pieces, the examination that two pieces are torn apart
Piece is placed in storage rack, is easy to quality tracing and the management of workshop.
In above-mentioned automobile body welding test piece tear device, reinforcement is provided between the fixed plate and limiting plate.
The setting of the structure so that the intensity of pedestal is high, rigidity is good and easy for installation, and causes during tear
The situation for being not in fixed plate with limiting plate fracture, and fixed plate and limiting plate be integrally formed.
Compared with prior art, this automobile body welding test piece tear device has advantages below:
1st, by operating the setting of support and pedestal so that the two ends of welding test piece can be spacing in the He of position limiting structure one respectively
On position limiting structure two, and by staff's rotary position limiting structure one and then change the displacement between operation support and pedestal, it is real
Now to the tear of welding test piece so that welding test piece can quickly tear.
2nd, on workbench storage rack setting so that this test piece tear device test piece tear finish after be stored in the branch
On frame, it is easy to quality tracing and the management in workshop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this automobile body welding test piece tear device.
Fig. 2 is the right view of this automobile body welding test piece tear device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after pedestal in this automobile body welding test piece tear device, operation support and welding test piece assembling
Figure.
In figure, 1, operation support;11st, position limiting structure one;12nd, stripe board;13rd, bolt;14th, cavity;15th, rectangular tube;2、
Pedestal;21st, fixing end;22nd, positive stop end;23rd, position limiting structure two;231st, limit chamber;24th, fixed plate;25th, limiting plate;3rd, work
Platform;31st, roller;32nd, column;4th, storage rack;5th, reinforcement;6th, test piece is welded.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing, further is made to the technical solution of the utility model
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, this automobile body welding test piece tear device, including operation support 1, operate support 1 to be provided with and will can weld
Connect the spacing position limiting structure 1 of test piece 6.
Specifically, as Figure 1-3, this tear device also includes pedestal 2, and one end of pedestal 2 is fixing end 21, pedestal
2 other end is positive stop end 22, and positive stop end 22 is provided with position limiting structure 2 23 that can be spacing by test piece 6 is welded, test piece tear dress
Putting also includes workbench 3, and pedestal 2 includes fixed plate 24 and limiting plate 25, and pedestal 2 is arranged on the side of workbench 3, fixed plate 24
It is affixed to merge with workbench 3 and is fixed on workbench 3, the opposite side of workbench 3 is provided with the storage rack 4 of welding test piece 6, storage
Frame 4 is provided with several storage cavitys 14, and 4 points of storage rack is two-layer, and the upper and lower there may be respectively positioned at position limiting structure one
Test piece in 11 and the test piece in position limiting structure 2 23, workbench 3 are rectangle, and are provided with vertical in the corner of workbench 3
Post 32, one end that each column 32 is not connected with workbench 3 is provided with roller 31, and in this application, has two in four rolling 31
Individual is directional wheel, and also two is universal wheel, is provided with reinforcement 5 between fixed plate 24 and limiting plate 25, fixed plate 24 and spacing
Plate 25 is vertically arranged, and fixed plate 24 and limiting plate 25 are integrally formed.
In particular, as Figure 1-3, position limiting structure 1 includes stripe board 12 and several bolts 13, bolt 13
The both sides of stripe board 12 are separately positioned on, one are formed between bolt 13 and stripe board 12 and is available for welding the cavity that test piece 6 is placed
14, operation support 1 is provided with rectangular tube 15, and the end of rectangular tube 15 is connected with stripe board 12, a left side for stripe board 12 in the application
Right both sides are equipped with two bolts 13, and the bolt 13 positioned at the left side of stripe board 12 is relative to the bolt 13 positioned at the right side of stripe board 12
It is oppositely arranged.
Furtherly, as Figure 1-3, position limiting structure 2 23 includes several bolts 13, and bolt 13 is separately positioned on limit
The both sides of position plate 25, form between bolt 13 and limiting plate 25 and are available for welding the limit chamber 231 that test piece 6 is placed, and are limited in the application
The left and right sides of position plate 25 is equipped with two bolts 13, and the bolt 13 positioned at the left side of limiting plate 25 is right relative to positioned at limiting plate 25
The bolt 13 of side is oppositely arranged.
It is spacing on the position limiting structure 1 of operation support 1 by the one end that will first weld test piece 6, then test piece 6 will be welded
The other end it is spacing on the position limiting structure 2 23 of pedestal 2, pedestal 2 can be fixed on bottom surface or workbench 3, pedestal 2
Axis and operation support 1 axis are overlapped, and hand will operate support 1 to hold with a firm grip, and operation support 1 is circumferentially rotated along pedestal 2, and by two
The individual welding test piece 6 for welding together is torn, and then realizes quickly being torn welding test piece 6, and this automobile body welding is tried
Piece tear device simple structure, it is easy to operate, and efficiency is higher, and the setting of pedestal 2, this automobile body welding test piece tear can be caused
Device adapts to any work-yard, and it is fixed only to need many pedestals 2 to carry out installation so that the test piece of this automobile body welding tears
Installing space needed for device is smaller so that installs more convenient, can promote the use of on a large scale.
Embodiment two
The automobile body welding test piece tear device of the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one, and its difference is:It is spacing
Structure 1 includes mounting blocks, and the mounting groove for being available for welding the insertion of test piece 6, the setting of the structure, welding are offered on mounting blocks
Test piece 6 can be spacing in the mounting groove of mounting blocks, and then enables that welding test piece 6 is preferably spacing in position limiting structure 1,
Ensure that the carrying out that the tear process of welding test piece 6 can be stablized.
Embodiment three
The automobile body welding test piece tear device of the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one, and its difference is:It is spacing
Structure 2 23 includes some card adapter plates, and some card adapter plates are separately positioned on the both sides of limiting plate 25, positioned at the both sides of limiting plate 25
The buckling groove for being available for welding the clamping of test piece 6 is formed between card adapter plate and limiting plate 25, the positive stop end 22 of pedestal 2 is arranged on limiting plate
On 25, the fixing end 21 of pedestal 2 is arranged in fixed plate 24, and now the fixed plate 24 of pedestal 2 can be solid with ground or workbench 3
Fixed, card adapter plate is separately positioned on the left and right sides of limiting plate 25 at least provided with one, positioned at the clamping of the left and right sides of limiting plate 25
Buckling groove is formed between plate and limiting plate 25, in the energy link groove of welding test piece 6, and then is realized to the spacing of welding test piece 6
The carrying out that the process for welding the tear of test piece 6 is consolidated.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.