CN206308912U - Roof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of roof structure, including bearing frame, support member, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, reinforced structure layer, waterproof layer and shell, the support member is layed in the bearing frame, the thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, reinforced structure layer and the waterproof layer are set in turn in the support member, and the shell covers the waterproof layer.The roof structure of technical solutions of the utility model has the function of high-efficiency insulated sound insulation and waterproof, possesses stronger practicality.

Description

Roof structure

Technical field

The utility model is related to roofing technique field, more particularly to a kind of roof structure.

Background technology

The thermal insulation of roof of building and waterproof are typically indispensable function, and the roof heat insulation system of building and anti-water system System is relatively independent, needs to use waterproof material and insulation material simultaneously in roof structure, and waterproof material is usually not incubated Function, conventional insulation material cannot waterproof.In actual applications because waterproof leak not in place causes insulation failure, while roof Material not reusable edible, so as to increase the expense of roofrepairing.

Utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of roof structure with high-efficiency insulated sound insulation and water-proof function.

To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes roof structure, including bearing frame, support member, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, Reinforced structure layer, waterproof layer and shell, the support member are layed in the bearing frame, the thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, the reinforcing knot Structure layer and the waterproof layer are set in turn in the support member, and the shell covers the waterproof layer.

Preferably, the roof structure also includes some spaced connectors and is fixed on some of the bearing frame Fixture, each fixture is embedded in the thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, and the one end per a connection piece is all connected to the shell, the other end After sequentially passing through the waterproof layer, reinforced structure layer and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, it is connected with the fixture.

Preferably, the roof structure also includes supporting layer, the supporting layer be located in support member and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer it Between.

Preferably, the shell is convexly equipped with some projections being arranged side by side away from the surface of the waterproof layer, and every two is adjacent Projection between be collectively forming a drain groove.

Preferably, the one end per a connection piece is all connected to the bottom wall of the drain groove, and the other end sequentially passes through described After waterproof layer, reinforced structure layer and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, it is connected with the fixture.

Preferably, the roof structure also includes adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is strong with described located at the thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer Between change structure sheaf, and/or between the waterproof layer and reinforced structure layer.

Preferably, the roof structure also includes some fireprotection layers, and a fireprotection layer is arranged at the outer surface of the shell, institute Two apparent surfaces for stating supporting layer also are provided with fireprotection layer.

Preferably, the surface of the shell sets one layer of anticorrosive coat.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the drain groove sets one layer of radiating reflector layer.

Preferably, the shell also includes some rainwater drainage tubes, and the bottom wall of the drain groove is offered radially The some holding tanks for setting, each rainwater drainage tube is partially submerged into a holding tank, and each rainwater drainage tube is away from the bottom wall Surface offers some rainwater entrance holes.

The support member of technical solutions of the utility model is layed in bearing frame, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, reinforced structure layer and waterproof layer Support member is set in turn in, shell covering waterproof layer, the support member of setting is layed in bearing frame, and bearing frame plays the whole room of support The main frame effect of face structure, support member is used to provide installation supporting surface for thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, reinforced structure layer and waterproof layer, protects Warm puigging by being made by with heat preservation and soundproof material, waterproof layer by being made up of the material with waterproof action, reinforced structure layer Be arranged between thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer and waterproof layer, so as to thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer and waterproof layer be separated, it is ensured that thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer and Waterproof layer function it is relatively independent, and certain structure-reinforced effect is played to thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer and waterproof layer, reinforced structure layer Leak can be avoided to impact thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer, so that roof structure possesses the work(of excellent heat preservation and soundproof and waterproof Can, with stronger practicality.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model roof structure embodiment.

Drawing reference numeral explanation：

Label	Title	Label	Title
				10	Bearing frame	61	Projection
20	Support member	62	Drain groove
				30	Thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer	70	Connector
40	Reinforced structure layer	80	Fixture
				50	Waterproof layer	81	Draw-in groove
60	Shell

The realization of the utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment Relative position relation, motion conditions for being only used for explaining between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) etc., such as When really the particular pose changes, then directionality indicates also correspondingly to change therewith.

In addition, it is related to the description of " first ", " second " etc. to be only used for describing purpose in the utility model, without being understood that To indicate or implying its relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", At least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".In addition, the technical side between each embodiment Case can be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as basis with those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical scheme It will be understood that the combination of this technical scheme does not exist when appearance is conflicting or cannot realize, also not in the utility model requirement Protection domain within.

In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " fixation " can be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can mechanically connect, also may be used Be electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two connections of element internal Or two interaction relationships of element, unless otherwise clearly restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model is understood as the case may be.

Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model proposes a kind of roof structure, including bearing frame 10, support member 20, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30th, reinforced structure layer 40, waterproof layer 50 and shell 60, support member 20 are layed in bearing frame 10, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, reinforced structure Layer 40 and waterproof layer 50 are set in turn in support member 20, the covering waterproof layer 50 of shell 60.

Preferably, support member 20 is network structure.

The support member 20 of technical solutions of the utility model is layed in bearing frame 10, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, reinforced structure layer 40 Support member 20 is set in turn in waterproof layer 50, the covering waterproof layer 50 of shell 60, the support member 20 of setting is layed in bearing frame 10, Bearing frame 10 is played and supports the main frame of whole roof structure to act on, and support member 20 is used to be thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, reinforced structure Layer 40 and waterproof layer 50 are provided installs supporting surface, and by being made by with heat preservation and soundproof material, waterproof layer 50 is thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 It is made up of the material with waterproof action, reinforced structure layer 40 is arranged between thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 and waterproof layer 50, so that will Thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 and waterproof layer 50 are separated, it is ensured that thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 and the function of waterproof layer 50 it is relatively independent, and to protecting Warm puigging 30 and waterproof layer 50 play certain structure-reinforced effect, and reinforced structure layer 40 can avoid leak to thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 impact, so that roof structure possesses the function of excellent heat preservation and soundproof and waterproof, with stronger practicality；Outward Shell 60 may be designed to different shapes as the outermost layer of roofing, to improve the aesthetic property of its appearance.

Specifically, bearing frame 10 can be roof load bearing support structure etc., the material of support member 20 can be galvanized steel wire netting etc., Its wire side is smooth neat, and firm in structure uniform, overall performance is good, and cost is relatively low, meanwhile, smooth neat wire side increased attractive in appearance Property, certain decoration function can be played；

The material of thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 can for mineral wool etc., wherein, glass wool material have forming, bulk density it is small, The advantages of thermal conductivity Go-to-and-fro, insulation thermal insulation, good sound absorption qualities, antibacterial and mouldproof, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant and stable chemical performance, application In roof structure of the present utility model, may be such that roof structure has more excellent heat-insulating property and sound insulation value, while It also can arbitrarily cut, arbitrarily be molded, and be convenient to working cut；

Reinforced structure layer 40 can be using galvanized steel plain sheet etc., and it has excellent corrosion resistance, paintability, dicoration and well Formability；

Waterproof layer 50 can use flexible waterproof material etc., for example double-sided self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll, with SBS (Styreneic Block Copolymers, SBS), immersion agent and pitch etc. are Base-material, the double-sided self-adhesive type with polyethylene film, PET polyester films, fine sand as surfacing or without film, attached strippable painting silicon isolation A kind of enhancing adhesive waterproof coil that film or barrier paper are made as anti-sticking isolated material, is suitable for certain deformation and breathing, It is not easy to crack, it is pollution-free；Flexible waterproof material tensile strength is high, the big light weight of elongation percentage, easy construction；

Shell 60 can use die mould Al-Mg-Mn plate, and it has light weight, good corrosion resistance, long lifespan and cost more low excellent Point, shell 60 may be designed to different shapes, to improve the aesthetic property of its appearance；

It should be understood that not to bearing frame 10, support member 20, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, strong in the utility model embodiment The specific material for changing structure sheaf 40, waterproof layer 50 and shell 60 is defined.

Roof structure also includes some spaced connectors 70 and is fixed on some fixtures 80 of bearing frame 10, often One fixture 80 is embedded in thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, and the one end per a connection piece 70 is all connected to shell 60, and the other end is sequentially passed through After waterproof layer 50, reinforced structure layer 40 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, it is connected with fixture 80.

Further, fixture 80 is formed with a draw-in groove 81, and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 is partially accommodated in draw-in groove 81.That will be incubated Puigging 30 is firmly connected with fixture 80.

Preferably, fixture 80 can be roofing wingceltis bar；Connector 70 can have the function that is connected for tapping screw etc. Part.

In technical solutions of the utility model, each fixture 80 is embedded in thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, and per a connection piece 70 one End is all connected to shell 60, after the other end sequentially passes through waterproof layer 50, reinforced structure layer 40 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, with fixture 80 connections, so as to shell 60 and waterproof layer 50, reinforced structure layer 40 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 are firmly attached into fixture 80.

Roof structure also includes supporting layer (not shown), and supporting layer is located between support member 20 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30.

The supporting layer of technical solutions of the utility model is located between support member 20 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, so as to insulation Puigging 30 carry and supports de-, and the bottom to thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 further reinforces, to improve the Stability Analysis of Structures of roof structure Property and service life；Meanwhile, when thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 is using materials such as mineral wools, it is preferable that the material of supporting layer can be glass Glass silk cloth etc., the supporting layer of setting can prevent the material of thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 from dropping, it is to avoid glass wool material falls to indoor people With member, cause the discomfort of the skin of indoor occupant, or float on aerial and be inhaled into the body of indoor occupant, to indoor people The health of member threatens.

Shell 60 is convexly equipped with some projections 61 being arranged side by side away from the surface of waterproof layer 50, every two adjacent projections 61 it Between be collectively forming a drain groove 62.

The shell 60 of technical solutions of the utility model is convexly equipped with some projections being arranged side by side away from the surface of waterproof layer 50 61, a drain groove 62 is collectively forming between every two adjacent projections 61, the projection 61 of setting has effect attractive in appearance, projection 61 Surface can design various decorative patterns or pattern, to improve its aesthetic appearance.

One end per a connection piece 70 is all connected to the bottom wall of drain groove 62, and the other end sequentially passes through waterproof layer 50, strong After changing structure sheaf 40 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, it is connected with fixture 80.

One end in technical solutions of the utility model per a connection piece 70 is all connected to the bottom wall of drain groove 62, the other end After sequentially passing through waterproof layer 50, reinforced structure layer 40 and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30, it is connected with fixture 80, shell 60 is covered in waterproof After layer 50, relative to the vertical range between the outer surface of projection 61 and waterproof layer 50, at the bottom wall of drain groove 62 and waterproof Vertical range between layer 50 is closer to more convenient for connector 70 is by shell 60 and waterproof layer 50, reinforced structure layer 40 and is incubated Puigging 30 is securely fastened to fixture 80, easy for installation, structure reliability.

Roof structure also includes adhesive layer (not shown), adhesive layer located at thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 and reinforced structure layer 40 it Between, and/or between waterproof layer 50 and reinforced structure layer 40.

Adhesive layer in technical solutions of the utility model is located between thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 and reinforced structure layer 40, and/or Between waterproof layer 50 and reinforced structure layer 40, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer 30 is closely connected with reinforced structure layer 40, and/or will Waterproof layer 50 is closely connected with reinforced structure layer 40.

Roof structure also includes some fireprotection layers (not shown), and a fireprotection layer is arranged at the outer surface of shell 60, supporting layer Two apparent surfaces also be provided with fireprotection layer.

The outer surface of the shell 60 of technical solutions of the utility model sets one layer of fireprotection layer, two apparent surfaces of supporting layer Also be provided with fireprotection layer, when nigh house plays fire, can be used to completely cut off flare by the fireprotection layer for setting, prevent the condition of a fire after Continuous to spread, so as to play a part of fire-fighting fire-proof, protection inhabits the safety of the personnel of interior.

The surface of shell 60 sets one layer of anticorrosive coat (not shown).

The surface of the shell 60 of technical solutions of the utility model sets one layer of anticorrosive coat, and anticorrosive coat is played necessarily to shell 60 Protective effect, it is to avoid the corrosion to shell 60 such as rainwater, dust, considerably increase the service life of shell 60.

The bottom wall of drain groove 62 sets one layer of radiating reflector layer (not shown).

The bottom wall of the drain groove 62 of technical solutions of the utility model sets one layer of radiating reflector layer, and the radiating reflector layer is used Reflected away in the sunshine that will expose to the bottom wall of drain groove 62, reduce influence of the sunlight to the temperature of shell 60, The temperature of sunlight lower casing 60 is greatly reduced, so as to reach the effect of radiating and cooling.

Shell 60 also includes some rainwater drainage tubes (not shown), and the bottom wall of drain groove 62 is offered and radially set Some holding tanks (not shown), each rainwater drainage tube is partially submerged into a holding tank, and each rainwater drainage tube is away from bottom wall Surface offers some rainwater entrance holes (not shown).

The shell 60 of technical solutions of the utility model also includes some rainwater drainage tubes, and the bottom wall of drain groove 62 is offered The some holding tanks for radially setting, each rainwater drainage tube is partially submerged into a holding tank, and each rainwater drainage tube is the bottom of away from The surface of wall offers some rainwater entrance holes, so that when rainy, in rain water-harvesting to each drain groove 62, further Ground, the rainwater being gathered in drain groove 62 enters rainwater drainage tube from rainwater entrance hole, so as to rainwater is drained into collection dress Put, for the collection of rainwater, it helps the discharge of rainwater, it is therefore prevented that rainwater is accumulated in the surface of shell 60, and then causes outer Shell 60 is corroded, it is aging the problems such as.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, It is every under inventive concept of the present utility model, the equivalent structure made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content is become Change, or directly/be used in other related technical fields indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of roof structure, it is characterised in that including bearing frame (10), support member (20), thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer (30), reinforcing knot Structure layer (40), waterproof layer (50) and shell (60), the support member (20) are layed in the bearing frame (10), the heat preservation and soundproof Layer (30), reinforced structure layer (40) and the waterproof layer (50) are set in turn in the support member (20), the shell (60) waterproof layer (50) is covered；The shell (60) is formed with some drain grooves (62)；The shell (60) also includes Some rainwater drainage tubes, the bottom wall of the drain groove (62) offers some holding tanks for radially setting, each rainwater Drainage tube is partially submerged into a holding tank, and each rainwater drainage tube offers some rainwater and imports away from the surface of the bottom wall Hole.

2. roof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the roof structure also includes some spaced companies Fitting (70) and some fixtures (80) of the bearing frame (10) are fixed on, each fixture (80) is embedded in the thermal insulation separation Sound-absorbing layer (30), one end per a connection piece (70) is all connected to the shell (60), and the other end sequentially passes through the waterproof layer (50), reinforced structure layer (40) and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer (30) after, be connected with the fixture (80).

3. roof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the roof structure also includes supporting layer, the support Layer is located between support member (20) and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer (30).

4. roof structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that table of the shell (60) away from the waterproof layer (50) Face is convexly equipped with some projections (61) being arranged side by side, and drain groove described in is collectively forming between every two adjacent projections (61) (62)。

5. roof structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the one end per a connection piece (70) is all connected to the row The bottom wall of water groove (62), the other end sequentially passes through the waterproof layer (50), reinforced structure layer (40) and thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer (30) Afterwards, it is connected with the fixture (80).

6. roof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the roof structure also includes adhesive layer, described gluing Layer is located between the thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer (30) and reinforced structure layer (40), and/or located at the waterproof layer (50) and institute State reinforced structure layer (40) between.

7. roof structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the roof structure also includes some fireprotection layers, one prevents Fire bed is arranged at the outer surface of the shell (60), and two apparent surfaces of the supporting layer also are provided with fireprotection layer.

8. roof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface of the shell (60) sets one layer of anticorrosive coat.

9. roof structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom wall of the drain groove (62) sets one layer of radiating Reflector layer.