CN206305147U - Digestion endoscope drying device - Google Patents
Digestion endoscope drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206305147U CN206305147U CN201621303366.7U CN201621303366U CN206305147U CN 206305147 U CN206305147 U CN 206305147U CN 201621303366 U CN201621303366 U CN 201621303366U CN 206305147 U CN206305147 U CN 206305147U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本专利涉及医疗器械领域,公开了一种消化内镜干燥装置,包括动力部、清洗部和扇叶,清洗部包括第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷,第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷尺寸大小相等;所述动力部包括支架框、电机和柔性杆,支架框为矩形,支架框上的三条边框上各转动连接有一根转轴,分别为第一转轴、第二转轴和第三转轴,每根转轴上分别连接有一个锥齿轮,锥齿轮两两啮合,第一转轴和第二转轴同轴转动,方向相反,转轴上安装有清洗刷和干燥装置。本专利意在提供一种消化内镜干燥装置,以便捷和高效地清洗和干燥消化内镜插入部内的管道。
This patent relates to the field of medical devices, and discloses a drying device for digestive endoscopes, including a power unit, a cleaning unit, and fan blades. The cleaning unit includes a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush. The dimensions of the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are: Equal in size; the power part includes a support frame, a motor and a flexible rod, the support frame is rectangular, and each of the three frames on the support frame is connected with a rotating shaft, which is respectively the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft. A bevel gear is respectively connected to the two rotating shafts, and the bevel gears mesh in pairs. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate coaxially and in opposite directions. Cleaning brushes and drying devices are installed on the rotating shafts. This patent intends to provide a digestive endoscope drying device to clean and dry the pipeline in the insertion part of the digestive endoscope conveniently and efficiently.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment.
背景技术Background technique
消化内镜是用于消化道的内窥镜。常用的消化内镜类型包括纤维内镜和电子内镜,它们都由操作部、插入部和弯曲部组成。其中插入部多呈柔软的管状,插入部内还有钳子管道和辅助送水管道等,这些管道细长而窄小,非常不便于消毒、清洗和干燥,而卫生部门特别要求严格执行这一操作过程,禁止因消毒、清洗和干燥不到位而产生霉变、滋生细菌A digestive endoscope is an endoscope used on the digestive tract. Commonly used types of digestive endoscopes include fiberoptic endoscopes and electronic endoscopes, both of which are composed of an operating part, an insertion part, and a bending part. Among them, the insertion part is mostly in the shape of a soft tube, and there are pliers pipes and auxiliary water supply pipes in the insertion part. These pipes are long and narrow, which is very inconvenient for disinfection, cleaning and drying. The health department particularly requires strict implementation of this operation process. Prohibition of mildew and bacteria breeding due to inadequate disinfection, cleaning and drying
目前各级医院对内镜的干燥主要有以下方法:使用全自动的“系统消毒干燥设备”干燥;使用气泵吹干;采用无水酒精自然风干。前者效果好,但价钱昂贵,难以普及;后两者价钱虽便宜,但费时、费力,效果也不尽好。At present, hospitals at all levels mainly adopt the following methods for drying endoscopes: use fully automatic "system disinfection and drying equipment" to dry; use air pumps to dry; use absolute alcohol to dry naturally. The former is effective, but expensive and difficult to popularize; the latter two are cheap, but time-consuming and laborious, and the effect is not good.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型意在提供一种消化内镜干燥装置,以便捷和高效地清洗和干燥消化内镜插入部内的管道。The utility model intends to provide a digestive endoscope drying device to clean and dry the pipeline in the insertion part of the digestive endoscope conveniently and efficiently.
本方案中的消化内镜干燥装置,包括动力部、清洗部和扇叶,清洗部包括第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷,第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷尺寸大小相等;所述动力部包括支架框、电机和柔性杆,支架框为矩形,支架框上的三条边框上各转动连接有一根转轴,分别为第一转轴、第二转轴和第三转轴,第一转轴与第二转轴相对,第一转轴靠近第二转轴的一端设有第一锥齿轮,第二转轴上设有第二锥齿轮,第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮相对,第三转轴上设有第三锥齿轮,第三锥齿轮同时与第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮啮合,第一转轴中空,第二转轴贯穿第一锥齿轮并同轴地穿过第一转轴,第二转轴上靠近第二锥齿轮的一端连接有电机,第二转轴上靠近第一锥齿轮的一端上安装有第二清洗刷,第一转轴靠近第一清洗刷的一端连接有第一清洗刷和扇叶,扇叶和第一清洗刷同轴;所述柔性杆连接在支架框上远离清洗部的一侧上。The digestive endoscope drying device in this program includes a power unit, a cleaning unit and fan blades, the cleaning unit includes a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush, and the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are equal in size; the power unit It includes a support frame, a motor and a flexible rod. The support frame is rectangular, and each of the three frames on the support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, which are respectively the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is opposite to the second rotating shaft. , the end of the first rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is opposite to the second bevel gear, and the third rotating shaft is provided with a third bevel gear, The third bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear at the same time, the first shaft is hollow, the second shaft runs through the first bevel gear and coaxially passes through the first shaft, and the second shaft is close to the second bevel gear One end is connected with a motor, the end of the second shaft close to the first bevel gear is equipped with a second cleaning brush, the end of the first shaft close to the first cleaning brush is connected with a first cleaning brush and a fan blade, and the fan blade and the first cleaning brush The brushes are coaxial; the flexible rod is connected to the side of the support frame away from the cleaning part.
本方案的技术原理及有益效果为:将整个装置通过推拉柔性杆而塞入消化内镜插入部内的管道中,启动电机,电机驱动第二转轴转动,第二转轴驱动第三锥齿轮转动,第三锥齿驱动与之啮合的第一锥齿轮转动,而传动方向在经过第三锥齿轮的换向后,第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮同轴反向转动,转速相等,进而驱动第一转轴相对于第二转轴同轴反向转动,因此也带动第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷同轴反向转速,且转速相等。第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷在转动的过程中对管道内壁进行清洗。由于第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷在转动的过程中与管道内壁均会产生摩擦力,内壁也会对第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷产生一个反作用力使得支架框具有反转的趋势,但第一清洗刷收到的反作用力与第二清洗刷收到的反作用力方向相反,大小相等,正好相互抵消,避免了装置在反作用力的作用下在管道里发生扭转,避免对柔性杆产生扭矩而损坏。第一清洗刷在清洗管道内壁的时候,扇叶也随之一起转动,旋转的扇叶产生风流,利用风流吹干管道内壁。不断推拉柔性杆,即可带动动力部、清洗部和扇叶在管道内不断滑动,不断对管道内壁进行清洗和干燥,操作方便且效率高。The technical principle and beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: insert the whole device into the pipeline in the insertion part of the digestive endoscope by pushing and pulling the flexible rod, start the motor, the motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the third bevel gear to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the third bevel gear to rotate. The three bevel gears drive the first bevel gear meshed with it to rotate, and after the transmission direction is reversed by the third bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear coaxially rotate in the opposite direction at the same speed, and then drive the first bevel gear. The rotating shaft rotates coaxially and reversely with respect to the second rotating shaft, so it also drives the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush to rotate coaxially and oppositely, and the rotating speeds are equal. The first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush clean the inner wall of the pipeline during the rotation process. Since the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush will generate friction with the inner wall of the pipeline during the rotation process, the inner wall will also generate a reaction force on the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush so that the bracket frame has a tendency to reverse, However, the reaction force received by the first cleaning brush and the reaction force received by the second cleaning brush are in the opposite direction and are equal in magnitude, which just cancel each other out, avoiding the twisting of the device in the pipeline under the action of the reaction force, and avoiding damage to the flexible rod. Torque damage. When the first cleaning brush cleans the inner wall of the pipeline, the fan blades also rotate together thereupon, and the rotating fan blades generate air flow, which is used to dry the inner wall of the pipeline. Continuously pushing and pulling the flexible rod can drive the power unit, cleaning unit and fan blades to slide continuously in the pipeline, and continuously clean and dry the inner wall of the pipeline, which is convenient and efficient to operate.
进一步,所述第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷均为环形的毛刷。环形的第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷使得被清洗的管道内表面为环形的面,清洗面积大,进一步保证清洗的效率。Further, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are ring-shaped brushes. The ring-shaped first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush make the inner surface of the pipe to be cleaned ring-shaped, and the cleaning area is large, further ensuring cleaning efficiency.
进一步,所述扇叶替换为海绵,海绵呈圆住状,且海绵与第二转轴同轴,海绵的直径比所述第一清洗刷的直径大。利用海绵吸收管道内壁的液体;海绵的直径比第一清洗刷的直径大,可以使海绵保持与管道内壁相抵。Further, the fan blade is replaced with a sponge, the sponge is round and coaxial with the second rotating shaft, and the diameter of the sponge is larger than that of the first cleaning brush. A sponge is used to absorb the liquid on the inner wall of the pipeline; the diameter of the sponge is larger than that of the first cleaning brush, which can keep the sponge against the inner wall of the pipeline.
进一步,所述柔性杆与所述支架框的连接为可拆卸连接。便于安拆柔性杆,以便于更换不同柔性程度的柔性杆以适应不同的需求。Further, the connection between the flexible rod and the support frame is a detachable connection. It is convenient to install and disassemble the flexible rod, so as to facilitate the replacement of flexible rods with different degrees of flexibility to meet different needs.
进一步,所述支架框上设有螺纹孔,所述柔性杆的连接端上设有与螺纹孔相配合的外螺纹。通过螺纹连接将柔性杆固定在支架框上,安拆方便。Further, the support frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the connecting end of the flexible rod is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded hole. The flexible rod is fixed on the support frame through threaded connection, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例1消化内镜干燥装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for digestive endoscope in Example 1 of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例2消化内镜干燥装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for digestive endoscope in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明:The utility model is described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:支架框1、电机2、柔性杆3、第一清洗刷4、第二清洗刷5、第一转轴6、第二转轴7、第三转轴8、第一锥齿轮9、第二锥齿轮10、第三锥齿轮11、海绵12、扇叶13。The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: bracket frame 1, motor 2, flexible rod 3, first cleaning brush 4, second cleaning brush 5, first rotating shaft 6, second rotating shaft 7, third rotating shaft 8, first Bevel gear 9, second bevel gear 10, third bevel gear 11, sponge 12, fan blade 13.
实施例1Example 1
消化内镜干燥装置基本如附图1所示:包括动力部、清洗部和扇叶,清洗部包括第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷,第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷均为环形的毛刷,第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷外径相等;动力部包括支架框、电机和柔性杆,支架框为矩形,支架框上的三条边框上各转动连接有一根转轴,分别为第一转轴、第二转轴和第三转轴,第一转轴与第二转轴相对,第一转轴靠近第二转轴的一端设有第一锥齿轮,第二转轴上设有第二锥齿轮,第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮相对,第三转轴上设有第三锥齿轮,第三锥齿轮同时与第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮啮合,第一转轴中空,第二转轴贯穿第一锥齿轮并同轴地穿过第一转轴,第二转轴上靠近第二锥齿轮的一端连接有电机,第二转轴上靠近第一锥齿轮的一端上安装有第二清洗刷,第一转轴靠近第一清洗刷的一端连接有第一清洗刷和扇叶,扇叶和第一清洗刷同轴;支架框上设有螺纹孔,柔性杆的连接端上设有与螺纹孔相配合的外螺纹,柔性杆螺纹连接在支架框上。The digestive endoscope drying device is basically shown in Figure 1: it includes a power unit, a cleaning unit and fan blades. The cleaning unit includes a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush, both of which are ring-shaped brushes. Brush, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush have the same outer diameter; the power part includes a bracket frame, a motor and a flexible rod, the bracket frame is rectangular, and each of the three frames on the bracket frame is connected to a rotating shaft, which is respectively the first rotating shaft , the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is opposite to the second rotating shaft, the end of the first rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and The second bevel gear is opposite, the third bevel gear is provided on the third rotating shaft, the third bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear at the same time, the first rotating shaft is hollow, the second rotating shaft runs through the first bevel gear and is coaxial Through the first rotating shaft, the end of the second rotating shaft close to the second bevel gear is connected with a motor, the end of the second rotating shaft close to the first bevel gear is equipped with a second cleaning brush, and the first rotating shaft is close to the end of the first cleaning brush One end is connected with the first cleaning brush and the fan blade, the fan blade and the first cleaning brush are coaxial; the bracket frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the connecting end of the flexible rod is provided with an external thread matching the threaded hole, and the flexible rod is threaded. on the stand frame.
将整个装置通过推拉柔性杆而塞入消化内镜插入部内的管道中,启动电机,电机通过第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、第三锥齿轮的传动使得第一转轴和第二转手同轴反向转动,因此也带动第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷同轴反向转速,且转速相等,第一清洗刷和第二清洗刷在转动的过程中对管道内壁进行清洗。第一清洗刷在清洗管道内壁的时候,扇叶也随之一起转动,旋转的扇叶产生风流,利用风流吹干管道内壁。不断推拉柔性杆,即可带动动力部、清洗部和扇叶在管道内不断滑动,不断对管道内壁进行清洗和干燥。Put the whole device into the pipeline in the insertion part of the digestive endoscope by pushing and pulling the flexible rod, start the motor, and the motor drives the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating hand are coaxial Reverse rotation, therefore also drive the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush coaxial reverse rotation speed, and the rotation speed is equal, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush clean the inner wall of the pipeline during the rotation process. When the first cleaning brush cleans the inner wall of the pipeline, the fan blades also rotate together thereupon, and the rotating fan blades generate air flow, which is used to dry the inner wall of the pipeline. Continuously pushing and pulling the flexible rod can drive the power unit, cleaning unit and fan blades to slide continuously in the pipeline, and continuously clean and dry the inner wall of the pipeline.
实施例2Example 2
如附图2所示,与实施例的区别仅在于扇叶替换为海绵,海绵呈圆住状,海绵的直径比第一清洗刷的直径大,海绵的直径比第一清洗刷的直径大,可以使海绵保持与管道内壁相抵,利用海绵吸收管道内壁的液体,干燥效率相对于扇叶更高。As shown in Figure 2, the only difference from the embodiment is that the fan blades are replaced by sponges, the sponges are round, the diameter of the sponge is larger than that of the first cleaning brush, and the diameter of the sponge is larger than that of the first cleaning brush. The sponge can be kept against the inner wall of the pipe, and the sponge can be used to absorb the liquid on the inner wall of the pipe, and the drying efficiency is higher than that of the fan blade.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What is described above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristic known in the scheme is not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the utility model, some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the utility model. Effects of novel implementations and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621303366.7U CN206305147U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Digestion endoscope drying device |
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| CN201621303366.7U CN206305147U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Digestion endoscope drying device |
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| CN206305147U true CN206305147U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110877034A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | A medical device cleaning device |
| CN111229656A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 王小珍 | Electromechanical maintenance fixed equipment for coal mine |
| CN112044887A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-08 | 汤炬 | Sewage treatment is with high-efficient pipeline desilting equipment |
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2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621303366.7U patent/CN206305147U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110877034A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | A medical device cleaning device |
| CN111229656A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 王小珍 | Electromechanical maintenance fixed equipment for coal mine |
| CN112044887A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-08 | 汤炬 | Sewage treatment is with high-efficient pipeline desilting equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20170707 Termination date: 20171130 |