CN2063049U - Heat-radiating type oil mill with special grinding wheel - Google Patents
Heat-radiating type oil mill with special grinding wheel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2063049U CN2063049U CN 90200176 CN90200176U CN2063049U CN 2063049 U CN2063049 U CN 2063049U CN 90200176 CN90200176 CN 90200176 CN 90200176 U CN90200176 U CN 90200176U CN 2063049 U CN2063049 U CN 2063049U
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- Prior art keywords
- emery wheel
- mill
- oil
- grinding
- wheel
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The machine designs an oil material processing equipment in a grain crushing machine. Slots in a shape like Chinese character of 'ren' on the working end faces of a movable grinding wheel and a still grinding wheel are advantageous for grinding the oil material and leading in the material. The grid spherical casing of a grinding room casing is advantageous for the heat radiation. A fan arranged on a main shaft in the grinding room in the casing is advantageous for dispersing the grinding heat and the pulping heat during the work of the grinding wheel, and therefore, the temperature in the grinding room is not high. A spiral feeding wheel arranged on the main shaft is advantageous for increase the power with the uniform material feeding. Compared with a stone mill in an internal contrast test, the oil qualities (the spicy degree, the transparency and the taste) of the produced small milling sesame oil are the same, but the oil yield of the machine is 2.3% to 4% higher than the stone mill, the electric consumption falls nearly three times, and the yield increases three times. The utility model can also grind the oil materials, such as the peanuts, the sunflower seeds, etc.
Description
The utility model relates to the cereal crushing mechanism, especially for a kind of extraordinary emery wheel is installed on trunnion axis and its emery wheel as grinding workpiece, a kind of oil plant processing equipment of moved in coaxial.
Existing oil plant processing equipment has manpower, animal power and electric millstone mill type, and also useful emery wheel is as the facility of mill stranding workpiece, but these facility all have the some shortcomings part when processing sesame ground sesameseed oil.For example: process the sesame ground sesameseed oil with stone mill, institute's ground sesameseed oil that processes is fairly good aspect fragrant degree, transparency, flavour, but oil yield is low, energy consumption is big, production efficiency is low, and stone mill work, also need often to revise grind one's teeth in sleep (forging mill) by the stonemason, grind one's teeth in sleep and worn and torn, if untimely forging mill, then output and oil yield obviously descend; Domestic many producers produce the little oil grinding machine of grinding wheel type mill sesame in recent years, the problem that exists is that temperature is too high in the casing of mill chamber, the heat that two emery wheels are starched the heat and the levigate sesame of mill generation converges in the casing of mill chamber, and grinding indoor accumulative total along with the working time increase heats up, cause the heat in the sesame slurry to rise to about 200 ℃, a large amount of grease molecular diffusion, sesamol also distributes thereupon, until causing sesame pulpboard knot, force production to carry out.The employing discontinuous operation that has influences production efficiency.Temperature height in the casing of mill chamber, the sesame ground sesameseed oil of being produced, not only sesame oil is not fragrant, even bitter taste, peculiar smell occur, its temperature height in the production process, the grease molecule distributes, and also makes the corresponding reduction of oil yield.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point in the prior art, and when a kind of work is provided in the casing of mill chamber temperature not high that can work long hours continuously, that oil yield is high, production efficiency is high, the low and sesame ground sesameseed oil machine that can produce good to eat strong fragrance of power consumption.
Task of the present utility model is finished by following approach.
Casing adopts the grid cydariform gas permeability framework that is made of several muscle, horizontal spindle is provided with moving emery wheel in the shell, the grinding stone that is fixed on framework with big quiet emery wheel (not rotating) such as moving grinding wheel diameter covers, the work section of dynamic and static emery wheel is provided with the herringbone groove, and the working clearance between its end face keeps left, right panel is started to take turns and regulated.The endoporus of quiet emery wheel is big, and the horizontal spindle end at its endoporus place is equipped with an axial screw shape feeding-wheel.Moving emery wheel right side is equipped with fan, and fan, moving emery wheel, feeding-wheel and horizontal spindle rotate synchronously, and fan diameter produces distinguished and admirable blowing to moving abrasive wheel end face less than moving grinding wheel diameter, is folded on the pulp cover again, is beneficial to the temperature that reduces emery wheel and sesame slurry.The pulp cover is positioned at the outside of framework, and it is big to form the space, operating room, and easily heat radiation is added and adopted grid cydariform gas permeability framework, and the temperature in the casing of mill chamber is just not high.Because moving emery wheel is bare rotation, promptly the grid cydariform slit of transmission grating cydariform framework can see that moving emery wheel is rotating, and becomes distinguished and admirable in fan-shaped and blows down, and heat that dynamic and static emery wheel mill produces when rubbing with the hands and sesame slurry heat are dispersed rapidly.
The course of work: power connection, the motor on the base begin to rotate, and drive horizontal spindle by shaft coupling and rotate, and the fan on its main shaft, moving emery wheel, axial screw feeding-wheel rotate synchronously.Sesame enters feed nozzle by feeder, enter the mill chamber by the axial screw feeding-wheel again, under its herringbone groove promotion and the effect of rotation shearing force, in small, broken bits after the coarse crushing of sesame elder generation, last " ring end face " by the levigate dynamic and static abrasive wheel end face outer rim of checking on again further grinds, make sesame slurry reach desirable fineness and be sprayed on the pulp cover, spill out by grout outlet again.
Embodiment during the utility model is incited somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of special sand wheel driving pattern of fever mill oil plant machine,
Fig. 2 is groups of people's font groove sketch of the quiet emery wheel operative end surface of this mill oil plant machine,
Fig. 3 is the A-A step profile left view of Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is groups of people's font groove sketch of the motor-driven emery wheel operative end surface of this mill oil plant,
Fig. 5 is the A-A step profile left view of Fig. 4.
Component serial number in the diagram:
1, feeder 2, pulp cover 3, horizontal spindle 4, dynamic and static emery wheel working clearance adjusting handle 5, shaft coupling 6, motor 7, base 8, bearing 9, bearing 10, grid cydariform gas permeability framework 11, fan 12, moving emery wheel 13, grout outlet 14, mill chamber cap 15, spiral feeding-wheel 16, quiet (not rotating) emery wheel 17, feed nozzle
The grinding wheel graininess of dynamic and static emery wheel 12,16 adopts the combination grain of large, medium and small grain, and adopt the good effect of this combination grain to be: bulk density is big, the hardness height; Large, medium and small grain alternately mill is rubbed self-sharpening degree height with the hands; During mill stranding work, because of between the large, medium and small grain in conjunction with the time slit, rapid heat dissipation arranged.Its emery wheel adopts pottery (inorganic) bond, and is harmless.
With the mill oil plant machine of dynamic and static emery wheel as workpiece, mainly constitute by motor 6, base 7, mill chamber enclosure, feeder 1, feed nozzle 17, mill chamber cap 14, discharging opening 13, its feature is:
(1), the operative end surface of the dynamic and static emery wheel 12,16 of equal diameter is equipped with the herringbone groove, the direction of this herringbone groove is to match consistently with the tangential direction of the big or small endoporus of dynamic and static emery wheel, and this herringbone groove helps sesame and rubs with the hands and flow at the indoor mill of mill when work.On the dynamic and static emery wheel operative end surface between the axis of symmetry of all herringbone grooves angle be the α angle, the outer rim of its emery wheel operative end surface all has one " ring end face ", after sesame is in small, broken bits by the coarse crushing of herringbone groove, can grind sesame slurry by its " ring end face " again rub with the hands more brokenly, thinner.Moving emery wheel 12 is installed on the horizontal spindle, rotates synchronously by the axle of shaft coupling 5 with motor 6.Quiet emery wheel (not rotating) 12 is installed on the mill chamber cap 14, and the mill chamber cap is installed on the grid cydariform gas permeability framework 10 that is made of 5-7 root muscle, this grid cydariform framework ventilates, thermal diffusivity is good especially, is when causing dynamic and static emery wheel to grind stranding work, the not high main cause of mill indoor temperature.The endoporus of quiet emery wheel 16 is bigger, and the end that is positioned at the horizontal spindle 3 at place, hole is equipped with axial screw feeding-wheel 15, and feeding-wheel and horizontal spindle rotate synchronously.Feeding-wheel can guarantee the sesame feeding evenly, is beneficial to and enhances productivity.Gap between the operative end surface of dynamic and static emery wheel 12,16 is pulled by handwheel about 4 and is regulated.Space between gap between its dynamic and static emery wheel and pulp cover 2, feed nozzle 17, the grout outlet 13 constitutes so-called mill chamber.
(2), fan 11 is installed on the horizontal spindle 3, and is positioned at the outside of moving emery wheel 12, the external diameter of fan is less than the external diameter of moving emery wheel, approximates 2/3 of moving emery wheel external diameter.
(3), pulp cover 2 is installed on the grid cydariform gas permeability framework 10, for causing bigger space, mill chamber, pulp cover 2 will protrude in the outside of framework 10.Mill space, chamber is big, adds grid cydariform gas permeability framework, makes the indoor temperature of mill not high, and it is not high to grind indoor temperature, just helps producing the sesame ground sesameseed oil of strong fragrance.
The utility model can grind the sesame ground sesameseed oil, can also grind the oil crops such as peanut, sunflower seeds. Do the interior contrast test with stone mill mill sesame ground sesameseed oil, test result shows: the oil quality of the sesame ground sesameseed oil of producing (fragrant degree, transparency, flavour) is all identical, and oil yield surpasses the 2.3-4% of stone mill, power consumption economizes on electricity nearly three times than stone mill, and production efficiency surpasses nearly three times of stone mill.
The dynamic and static emery wheel 12 that the utility model adopts, 16 external diameter are series--126,151,202,303,354,404(mm), with 303 and 151 two kind of serial emery wheel be installed to and do the interior contrast test on the oil grinding machine, test result is seen attached list:
| Project series | Sound grinding wheel structure size (mm) | Production efficiency (Kg/h) | Complete machine structure weight (Kg) | Motor (KW) |
| 151 types | 151×20×50 25 | 35 | 80 | 2.2 |
| 303 types | 303×32×127 50 | 90 | 270 | 5.5 |
Claims (4)
1, with moving emery wheel, quiet emery wheel mill oil plant machine as workpiece, mainly by motor, base, mill chamber enclosure, feeder, charging chew, grind chamber cap, discharging opening constitutes, it is characterized in that:
The operative end surface of a, the dynamic and static emery wheel of equal diameter [12,16] is equipped with the herringbone groove, and the outer rim of its end face all has a ring end face, and moving emery wheel [12] is installed on the horizontal spindle [3], rotates synchronously by the axle of shaft coupling [5] with motor [6].Quiet emery wheel [12] is installed on the mill chamber cap [14], and the mill chamber cap is installed on the grid cydariform gas permeability framework [10] that is made of several muscle, the endoporus of quiet emery wheel is bigger, the end that is positioned at the horizontal spindle [3] at place, aperture is equipped with an axial screw shape feeding-wheel [15], gap between the operative end surface of dynamic and static emery wheel is pulled about by handwheel [4] and to be regulated
B, fan [11] are installed on the horizontal spindle [3], and are positioned at the right side of moving emery wheel [12],
C, pulp cover [2] are installed on the grid cydariform gas permeability framework [10], and for causing bigger space, mill chamber, pulp cover [2] will protrude in the outside of framework [10].
2, mill oil plant machine according to claim 1, the direction that it is characterized in that the herringbone groove on the end face of said dynamic and static emery wheel ［ 12,16 ］ be with the tangential direction of the big or small endoporus of dynamic and static emery wheel match consistent, on its end face between the axis of symmetry of all herringbone grooves angle be the α angle.
3, mill oil plant machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said horizontal spindle ［ 3 ］ is gone up the moving emery wheel ［ 12 ］ of peace, the external diameter of fan ［ 11 ］ does not wait, and the external diameter of fan equals 2/3 of moving emery wheel external diameter.
4, according to claim 1,2,3 described mill oil plant machines, it is characterized in that the grid cydariform gas permeability framework that said several muscle constitutes, its several muscle mean 5-7 root muscle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90200176 CN2063049U (en) | 1990-01-10 | 1990-01-10 | Heat-radiating type oil mill with special grinding wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90200176 CN2063049U (en) | 1990-01-10 | 1990-01-10 | Heat-radiating type oil mill with special grinding wheel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2063049U true CN2063049U (en) | 1990-10-03 |
Family
ID=4882027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90200176 Expired - Lifetime CN2063049U (en) | 1990-01-10 | 1990-01-10 | Heat-radiating type oil mill with special grinding wheel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2063049U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896015A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州市职业大学 | Small edible oil vibration processing machine |
| CN103421597A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-04 | 苏俊甫 | Small air-cooling oil grinding machine |
| CN105363532A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏知原药业有限公司 | Small medicine crusher |
| CN109107663A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥学院 | A kind of art painting pigment material grinder |
-
1990
- 1990-01-10 CN CN 90200176 patent/CN2063049U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896015A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州市职业大学 | Small edible oil vibration processing machine |
| CN102896015B (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-04-09 | 苏州市职业大学 | Small edible oil vibration processing machine |
| CN103421597A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-04 | 苏俊甫 | Small air-cooling oil grinding machine |
| CN103421597B (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-07-16 | 苏俊甫 | Small air-cooling oil grinding machine |
| CN105363532A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏知原药业有限公司 | Small medicine crusher |
| CN109107663A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥学院 | A kind of art painting pigment material grinder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |