CN206303304U - Novel footwear - Google Patents
Novel footwear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206303304U CN206303304U CN201621215642.4U CN201621215642U CN206303304U CN 206303304 U CN206303304 U CN 206303304U CN 201621215642 U CN201621215642 U CN 201621215642U CN 206303304 U CN206303304 U CN 206303304U
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- Prior art keywords
- coil
- power supply
- magnet assembly
- iron core
- switch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel footwear, including sole, upper of a shoe and welt, also include opening, power supply, first switch component, electromagnetic assembly and magnet assembly, the opening is arranged at the upper of a shoe and extends to the welt, the electromagnetic assembly includes the first iron core and first coil, the power supply, first switch component and the first coil series connection, first iron core insert the first coil；The electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly are divided on the upper of a shoe of the opening both sides.Novel footwear disclosed in the utility model simple, fast and easy can wear off.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of novel footwear.
Background technology
With advancing age, the elderly's physical function gradually fails, and adjoint quadruped locomotion function gradually fails, such as curved
Waist is difficult, numbness in hands and feet is dumb, and certain puzzlement is brought to daily life wear shoes.Existing the elderly's footwear, its opening is special
Levy and be mostly VELCRO, take loop, a pedal, slide fastener and frenulum, in wearing process, the elderly bends over difficulty, has one's fingers all thumbs
The VELCRO for causing disposably is taken patch unsuccessful, frenulum is difficult etc. during phenomenon occurs frequently in life.Therefore, one kind being capable of letter
It is worried that footwear that are single, quick, conveniently wearing off can mitigate many elderly's wear shoes, can quick and easily open and close opening,
Consequently facilitating the research of the footwear for wearing off is necessary.
By moved end and not, moved end constitutes single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and moved end is exactly so-called " knife ", and it should connect entering for power supply
Line, that is, the one end sent a telegram here, are typically also the one end being connected with the handle of switch；Other two ends are exactly the two of power supply output
End, that is, so-called not moved end, they are connected with electrical equipment.Its effect, one can be to control power supply to two
Different direction output, that is to say, that can be used to control two equipment, or same equipment can also be controlled to make conversion fortune
Turn direction to use.
Double-point double-throw switch is in fact that two single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT)s are formed side by side, and its mode of connection is complete with each single-pole double throw
Complete the same, two knife is connected by an insulating part, shares a handle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind can be simple, fast and easy
The novel footwear for wearing off.
To realize object above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of novel footwear, including sole, upper of a shoe and welt, it is characterised in that also including opening, power supply, first switch group
Part, electromagnetic assembly and magnet assembly, the opening are arranged at the upper of a shoe and extend to the welt, and the electromagnetic assembly includes
First iron core and first coil, the series connection of the power supply, first switch component and the first coil, the first iron core insertion
The first coil；The electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly are divided on the upper of a shoe of the opening both sides.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the magnet assembly is permanent magnet；Or the magnet assembly is second
Electromagnet, including the second iron core and the second coil, second coil connect the power supply, the second iron core insertion described the
Two coil.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the magnet assembly and first iron core are strip and parallel
Be arranged at the both sides of the opening.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the two poles of the earth of the magnet assembly, one of them is near described opening, another
One away from the opening.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, first iron core and the first coil constitute the first electromagnet,
The two poles of the earth of first electromagnet, one of them near the opening and it is relative with the magnet assembly, another is away from described
Opening.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, first iron core and the first coil constitute the first electromagnet；
The first switch component controls the sense of current in the first coil, so that first switch component control described first
The polarity of electromagnet.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the first switch component includes single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), the power supply
Two power supply units including reverse parallel connection, each said supply unit connect respectively one of the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) it is motionless
End.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is three ranks by compressing switch, and described
One switch module meets：The single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is pressed, the electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly attract each other；Press again
Under the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), the electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly are mutually exclusive；Third time presses the single-pole double throw
Switch, power supply disconnects, and the electromagnetic assembly does not mutually attract mutually or repel each other with the magnet assembly, and three stages pressing switch cycles are made
With.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the first switch component includes double-point double-throw switch, the power supply
Connect the moved end of the double-point double-throw switch, two groups of moved ends of the double-point double-throw switch oppositely connect the First Line respectively
The two ends of circle.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the magnet assembly is the second electromagnet；Also include second switch group
Part, the series connection of the power supply, the second switch component and second coil；The second switch component controls second line
The break-make of electric current in circle.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the material of first iron core is soft magnetic material or hard magnetic material
Material.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the power supply is rechargable power supplies.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, also including charging inlet, the charging inlet is arranged at the sole.
The novel footwear that the utility model is provided, the opening and closing of shoes opening are realized by galvanomagnetic-effect, convenient old
People wears off.
The novel footwear that the utility model is provided, the polarity of electromagnet is changed by the setting for switching, so that by magnetic pole
Attract each other and realize the closure of shoes opening, the mutually exclusive opening for realizing shoes opening by magnetic pole, speed is fast, effect
It is good.
The novel footwear that the utility model is provided, attracts each other and two mutually exclusive sides pass through electromagnet and permanent magnet reality
Existing, simple structure, fault rate are low；Attract each other and two mutually exclusive sides are electromagnet, low cost, effect are good.Circuit side
Face, using the power supply unit and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) of reverse parallel connection, simple structure just with realization；Using unidirectional power supply unit and
Corresponding circuit design, then reduce the number of power supply unit, lightweight, low cost.
The novel footwear that the utility model is provided, electromagnet core is made of soft magnetic materials, and coercivity is small, changes electromagnet
Energy is smaller needed for polarity, and State Transferring is quick；Electromagnet core is made of hard magnetic material, and coercivity is big, changes electromagnet
Energy is slightly larger needed for polarity, but iron core can keep magnetic once magnetization, without powering all the time, can for a long time keep magnetic part
Attraction or repulsion, save electric energy.
The novel footwear that the utility model is provided, power supply is repeatable to charge, and is easy to be used for multiple times.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of general structure schematic diagram of novel footwear of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the novel footwear in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram using the novel footwear of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT)；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model another kind novel footwear；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram using the novel footwear of double-point double-throw switch；
Fig. 6 is the top view of another novel footwear of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of novel footwear, including upper of a shoe 1 and sole 2, upper of a shoe 1 is provided with welt 3 to be used to wear.Additionally,
Opening 4 is offered on upper of a shoe 1, opening 4 extends to welt 3 on upper of a shoe 1 and communicated with welt 3.The top view ginseng of the novel footwear
Examine Fig. 2.
It is open on the upper of a shoe 1 of 4 both sides, is respectively arranged with electromagnetic assembly 6 and magnet assembly 8.Wherein, electromagnetic assembly 6 includes
First iron core 61 and first coil 62, the first iron core 61 are made up of cylindrical soft magnetic materials.First coil 62 is by enamel-covered wire coiling
Form；Magnet assembly 8 is bar-shaped permanent magnet..First iron core 61 and magnet assembly 8 are oppositely arranged in the longitudinal direction.Fig. 1 and
" N ", " S " marked on magnet assembly 8 in Fig. 2 is only to illustrate, and is not offered as to be arranged by this direction the polarity side of permanent magnet
To.
The power supply 7 of the power supply unit composition of reverse parallel connection is provided with sole 2, upper of a shoe 1 is provided with first switch component 5.
First switch component 5 is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and power supply 7, first switch component 5, first coil 62 pass through wired in series.Circuit diagram
With reference to Fig. 3.The power supply unit of reverse parallel connection is respectively arranged at first switch component 5 i.e. the two of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) not moved end.
The moved end of first switch component 5 is connected to different not moved ends, you can different power supply units is accessed into circuit, so as to control
The sense of current in first coil 62, and then the polarity of the electromagnet of the formation of electromagnetic assembly 6 is controlled, there is phase with magnet assembly 8
Mutually attract or mutually exclusive.Wherein, if the two attracts each other, opening 4 closes；If the two is mutually exclusive, it is open 4 dozens
Open, such that it is able to wear off shoes.
The rank of first switch component 5 three presses single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), electromagnetic assembly 6 and magnet assembly 8 for the first time by compressing switch
Attract each other；Single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is pressed again, and electromagnetic assembly 6 and magnet assembly 8 are mutually exclusive；Third time pressing single-pole double throw
Switch, power supply connection disconnects, and electromagnetic assembly 6 and magnet assembly 8 are not attracted or repelled mutually.Three phases push action circulation is made
With.
Power supply 7 is lithium ion battery, is arranged in sole 2, and be connected with charging inlet 9.Charging inlet is arranged on sole 2
Upper, the inner side or outside of shoes.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is similar with embodiment one.Difference is, with reference to Fig. 4, sets the first iron core 61 is parallel with magnet assembly 8
Put on upper of a shoe 1, and the material of the first iron core 61 replaces with retentive material.In Fig. 4 on magnet assembly 8 mark " N ",
" S " is only to illustrate, and is not offered as to be arranged by this direction the polar orientation of permanent magnet.
First iron core 61 and magnet assembly 8 are be arranged in parallel, and electromagnetic assembly 6 and magnet assembly 8 can be made full use of each to produce
Magnetic field so that closure or to open opening 4 more abundant.The material of the first iron core 61 is replaced with into retentive material, although
Retentive material has larger coercivity, so that the polarity for converting the electromagnet of the formation of electromagnetic assembly 6 needs larger electric current；
But the first iron core 61 that retentive material is made can for a long time retain magnetic, without persistently logical to first coil 62 during normal work
Electricity, so as to save electric energy.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment and embodiment one are similar, but have 2 points of differences：First, the material of the first iron core 61 is replaced with into Hard Magnetic
Property material；Second, first switch component 5 is replaced by double-point double-throw switch, and power supply 7 is cancelled reverse power supply unit and is set,
Only possesses single polarity.Power supply 7 is connected with the moved end terminal that first switch component 5 is double-point double-throw switch, and first switch group
Two groups of moved ends of part 5 oppositely connect first coil 62 respectively, and elementary diagram refers to Fig. 5.Then by the dynamic of first switch component 5
Stir and be connected to different not moved ends in end, you can the sense of current in control first coil 62, so as to control electromagnetic assembly 6 to be formed
The polarity of electromagnet and it is attracting with magnet assembly 8 or repel each other, and then control the folding of opening 4.
The material of the first iron core 61 is replaced with into retentive material, although retentive material has larger coercivity, from
And the polarity for converting the electromagnet of the formation of electromagnetic assembly 6 needs larger electric current；But the first iron core that retentive material is made
61 can for a long time retain magnetic, without being persistently powered to first coil 62 during normal work, so as to save electric energy.
Example IV
With reference to Fig. 6, on the basis of embodiment two, by permanent magnet group into magnet assembly 8 replace with by the second iron core 81
Constituted with the second coil 82, the second iron core 81 inserts the second coil 82；The parameter of the second iron core 81 and the second coil 82 can refer to
The parameter setting of electromagnetic assembly 6.By the series connection of power supply 7, the second coil 82 and second switch component (not shown), second switch component
(not shown) controls the break-make of electric current in the second coil 82, but can not change the polarity of the electromagnet of the formation of magnet assembly 8.Second
Iron core 81 is made by soft magnetic material, during the use of the novel footwear, need to keep the "on" position of the second coil 82.
First switch component 5 is replaced by double-point double-throw switch, and power supply 7 is cancelled reverse power supply unit and is set, and only has
Standby single polarity.Power supply 7 is connected with the moved end terminal that first switch component 5 is double-point double-throw switch, and first switch component 5
Two groups of moved ends oppositely connect first coil 62 respectively, and elementary diagram refers to Fig. 5.Then, the moved end of first switch component 5 is dialled
It is dynamic to be connected to different not moved ends, you can the sense of current in control first coil 62, so as to control the electricity that electromagnetic assembly 6 is formed
The polarity of magnet and it is attracting with magnet assembly 8 or repel each other, and then control the folding of opening 4.
Embodiment five
On the basis of example IV, the material of the second iron core 81 is replaced by retentive material；Sent out in the second iron core 81
During the situation of raw demagnetization, second switch component (not shown) is connected, can be magnetized to the second iron core 81, then disconnect second switch component
(not shown).
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above.
Embodiment in the utility model is only used for illustrating the utility model, does not constitute to right
Limitation, other substantial equivalent replacements that those skilled in that art are contemplated that, in the utility model protection domain
It is interior.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of novel footwear, including sole, upper of a shoe and welt, it is characterised in that also including opening, power supply, first switch component,
Electromagnetic assembly and magnet assembly, the opening are arranged at the upper of a shoe and extend to the welt, and the electromagnetic assembly includes the
One iron core and first coil, the power supply, first switch component and the first coil series connection, the first iron core insertion are described
First coil；The electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly are divided on the upper of a shoe of the opening both sides.
2. novel footwear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The magnet assembly is permanent magnet；Or
The magnet assembly is the second electromagnet, including the second iron core and the second coil, second coil connect the power supply,
Second iron core inserts second coil.
3. novel footwear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the magnet assembly and first iron core are strip
Shape is simultaneously abreast arranged at the both sides of the opening.
4. novel footwear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the two poles of the earth of the magnet assembly, one of them close institute
State opening, another is away from the opening.
5. novel footwear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first iron core and the first coil constitute first
Electromagnet, the two poles of the earth of first electromagnet, one of them near the opening and it is relative with the magnet assembly, another is remote
From the opening.
6. novel footwear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first iron core and the first coil constitute first
Electromagnet；The first switch component controls the sense of current in the first coil, so that the first switch component is controlled
The polarity of first electromagnet.
7. novel footwear according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first switch component includes single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT),
Two power supply units of the power supply including reverse parallel connection, each said supply unit is connected the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) respectively
One not moved end.
8. novel footwear according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is three ranks by compressing switch, and
And the first switch component meets：The single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is pressed, the electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly are mutually inhaled
Draw；The single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is pressed again, and the electromagnetic assembly and the magnet assembly are mutually exclusive；Third time is pressed described
Single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), power supply disconnects, and the electromagnetic assembly mutually do not attract mutually or repel each other with the magnet assembly, and three stages are by pressing off
Close ringing.
9. novel footwear according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first switch component includes double-point double-throw switch,
The moved end of double-point double-throw switch described in the power sources in series, two groups of moved ends of the double-point double-throw switch oppositely connect institute respectively
State the two ends of first coil.
10. novel footwear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the magnet assembly is the second electromagnet；Also include the
Two switch modules, the series connection of the power supply, the second switch component and second coil；The second switch component controls institute
State the break-make of electric current in the second coil.
11. novel footwears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of first iron core be soft magnetic material or
Retentive material.
12. novel footwears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply is rechargable power supplies.
13. novel footwears according to claim 12, it is characterised in that also including charging inlet, the charging inlet is set
In the sole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621215642.4U CN206303304U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Novel footwear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621215642.4U CN206303304U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Novel footwear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206303304U true CN206303304U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59244605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621215642.4U Active CN206303304U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Novel footwear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206303304U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108175147A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-19 | 长沙拓扑陆川新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of remote-controlled pet footwear |
| CN108200873A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-26 | 长沙拓扑陆川新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pet footwear |
| CN115373253A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-22 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Wearable device capable of being quickly disassembled |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621215642.4U patent/CN206303304U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108175147A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-19 | 长沙拓扑陆川新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of remote-controlled pet footwear |
| CN108200873A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-26 | 长沙拓扑陆川新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pet footwear |
| CN108200873B (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2020-07-24 | 温州源飞宠物玩具制品股份有限公司 | Pet shoes |
| CN115373253A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-22 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Wearable device capable of being quickly disassembled |
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