CN206302557U - Loudspeaker module - Google Patents

Loudspeaker module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206302557U
CN206302557U CN201621242321.3U CN201621242321U CN206302557U CN 206302557 U CN206302557 U CN 206302557U CN 201621242321 U CN201621242321 U CN 201621242321U CN 206302557 U CN206302557 U CN 206302557U
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China
Prior art keywords
loudspeaker
sound
side wall
absorbing material
storage tank
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CN201621242321.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐同雁
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of loudspeaker module.The loudspeaker module includes module casing, loudspeaker assembly and ventilative packaging part, the loudspeaker assembly is arranged in the module casing, the inner chamber of the module casing is divided into ante-chamber and back cavity, extend side wall on the inwall of the back cavity, the side wall surrounds to form storage tank, the ventilative packaging part is encapsulated in the top of the side wall, the ventilative packaging part allows gas permeation, so that the storage tank is connected with back cavity, sound-absorbing material is filled with the storage tank, the module casing is by PC, or the composite of PC and glass fibre, or the composite of PC and ABS is molded and to be formed.One of the present utility model has the technical effect that the structure for being used to fill sound-absorbing material on improvement loudspeaker module.One purposes of utility model is the loudspeaker for being applied to electronic product.

Description

Loudspeaker module
Technical field
The utility model belongs to loudspeaker techniques field, and specifically, the utility model is related to a kind of loudspeaker module.
Background technology
Loudspeaker is important electroacoustic transduction part, loudspeaker is both provided with most of consumer electronics product or is raised one's voice Device module.With the gradually development of the consumer electronics products such as mobile phone, panel computer, the performance of wherein loudspeaker is also required to obtain It is further to improve.
In order to improve the acoustical behavior of loudspeaker, those skilled in the art are provided with sound-absorbing material in loudspeaker module, For improving the bass audio of loudspeaker, and reduce the resonant frequency of loudspeaker.Generally, those skilled in the art are using foaming Or non-foamed porous material etc. is filled in loudspeaker module as sound-absorbing material, the loose structure in material can play reduction Resonant frequency, improvement frequency response curve and other effects.Zeolite granular class sound-absorbing material, because its excellent gas inhales exoergic power, as setting Meter is preferred.
Performance requirement according to different loudspeaker modules and structure are different, it is necessary to the sound-absorbing material filled in module Amount is also different.This technique for requiring to fill sound-absorbing material can adapt to various processing situations, make full use of loudspeaker mould Space inside group.Further, the technique of filling sound-absorbing material also should be as simple as possible, reduces the number of components for needing assembling.
Thus, it is necessary to the structure of speaker product is improved, to fill sound-absorbing material in loudspeaker.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of improved loudspeaker module.
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of loudspeaker module, including module casing, loudspeaker Component and ventilative packaging part, the loudspeaker assembly are arranged in the module casing, and the inner chamber of the module casing is divided into Ante-chamber and back cavity, extend side wall on the inwall of the back cavity, the side wall surrounds to form storage tank, the ventilative packaging part envelope Mounted in the top of the side wall, the ventilative packaging part allows gas permeation, so that the storage tank is connected with back cavity, the appearance Put in groove filled with sound-absorbing material, the module casing by PC, or PC and glass fibre composite, or PC and ABS Composite be molded to be formed.
Alternatively, the ventilative packaging part is non-woven fabrics, or wire netting, or silk screen.
Alternatively, the ventilative packaging part is fixed on the top of the side wall by hot melting process.
Alternatively, the filling hole that the storage tank is in communication with the outside also is opened up on the module casing for constituting the back cavity, The filling hole is configured to confession sound-absorbing material and is filled into the storage tank, and seal is provided with the filling hole.
Alternatively, sealed groove is provided with the outer surface side in the filling hole, the seal is embedded in the sealing In groove, by filling hole sealing.
Alternatively, the sound-absorbing material is zeolite structured particle or activated carbon granule.
Alternatively, the particle size range of the sound-absorbing material is 0.1-0.5mm.
Alternatively, the ventilative packaging part is enclosed on the gas-permeable openings by heating technique for fixing, the ventilative encapsulation The width range that part contacts fixation with the vent openings is 0.4-1.5mm.
One of the present utility model has technical effect that, is provided in loudspeaker module for preventing the accommodating of sound-absorbing material Groove, improves the space availability ratio of back cavity.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, it is of the present utility model other Feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
The Description of Drawings embodiment of the present utility model of a part for specification is constituted, and is used together with the description In explanation principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the part-structure of the loudspeaker module that the utility model is provided;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the module casing that the utility model is provided;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the module casing that the utility model is provided, and sound-absorbing material is filled with storage tank;
Fig. 4 is the module casing part-structure schematic diagram that the utility model is provided.
Specific embodiment
Describe various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that:Unless another Illustrate outward, the part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value for otherwise illustrating in these embodiments are not limited Make scope of the present utility model.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative below, never as to this practicality New and its application or any limitation for using.
May be not discussed in detail for technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but in appropriate situation Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as a part for specification.
In all examples shown here and discussion, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing.
The utility model provides a kind of loudspeaker module, and the loudspeaker module is provided with for accommodating sound-absorbing in back cavity The storage tank of material, can improve the space availability ratio of back cavity.The storage tank forms air by ventilative packaging part and back cavity Connection.This loudspeaker module fill process when sound-absorbing material is filled is simple, reduces sound-absorbing material and is directly entered back cavity shadow Ring the situation of loudspeaker normal work.Fig. 1 shows the structure of loudspeaker module, it is seen then that the ventilative packaging part 3 is encapsulated in and encloses Into the top of side wall 12 of storage tank 11, sound-absorbing material 4 is packaged with the storage tank 11 in ventilative packaging part 3 and side wall 12.Module The other parts of the module casings 1 such as lid can also be fastened on module on housing 1, not shown in figure, the utility model is not to this Limited.The material of the module casing can use PC (makrolon), it is further possible to using PC and glass fibers The composite of dimension, or PC and ABS (ABS resin) composite as module casing material.Above-mentioned material can be protected Card module casing has good structural stability.
The loudspeaker module mainly includes module casing, loudspeaker assembly, ventilative packaging part and sound-absorbing material.Fig. 2 The part-structure of the module casing 1 is shown, there is the space for accommodating loudspeaker assembly 2 in module casing 1, it is described to raise Sound device assembly 2 can be fixedly installed in module casing 1, and Fig. 1 shows loudspeaker assembly 2 and is arranged in module casing 1 Structure type.The inner chamber of module casing 1 can be divided into ante-chamber and back cavity by the loudspeaker assembly 2, and ante-chamber directly connects with the external world Logical, for directly speaking, back cavity is used to eliminate anti-phase sound wave, treatment bass etc..In the inner side of the module casing 1, with from rear The side wall 12 extended on the inwall in chamber, the side wall 12 is surrounded and forms storage tank 11, as shown in Figure 2.
The sound-absorbing material 4 is filled in the storage tank 11, for sponging the sound wave in incoming back cavity, such as Fig. 3 institutes Show.In order to prevent sound-absorbing material 4 from being leaked into back cavity from storage tank 11, the ventilative packaging part 3 is fixed and is encapsulated in the side wall 12 top, as shown in figure 1, the ventilative packaging part 3 can stop that sound-absorbing material 4 spills, but allows air therefrom saturating simultaneously Cross, to connect sound-absorbing material and back cavity.Alternatively, the ventilative packaging part can be by materials such as non-woven fabrics, wire netting or silk screens Material is made, and this material can either in structure form packaging effect, and air can be allowed to pass therethrough again, so as to reach encapsulation With ventilative technique effect.Specific material of the utility model not to packaging part of breathing freely is limited, those skilled in the art Can be selected according to actual performance requirement.Fig. 1 shows the structure that ventilative packaging part 3 is encapsulated on module casing 1.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that ventilative packaging part is fixed on module casing, the ventilative packaging part can be with The top of the side wall is fixed on by hot melting process.Hot melt technique for fixing can be carried out after sound-absorbing material is filled, is heated Technique melts the top of the side wall, and the ventilative packaging part immerses the top of side wall, top side wall solidification to be melted, institute Ventilative packaging part is stated reliably to be encapsulated on the side wall.In addition to being fixed by hot melting process, it would however also be possible to employ viscous The form such as connect to be fixed, the utility model is limited not to this.
Especially, fix, prevent from coming off, generally, the ventilative packaging part and side in order to ensure the reliability of ventilative packaging part The width of the contact area at the top of wall should be maintained in the range of 0.4-1.5mm.If the width for contacting between the two is narrow, Combination power is smaller, and ventilative packaging part is possible to come off, if the width of contact is wide, although ensure that combination power It is larger, but side wall can occupy space bigger in module casing, reduce space availability ratio.As shown in Fig. 2 side wall 12 has Certain thickness, the thickness is presented as width at the top of side wall 12, the width at the top of side wall 12 be substantially equal to ventilative packaging part 3 with Side wall 12 contacts the width of fixation.Those skilled in the art can improve consolidating for ventilative packaging part by adjusting the thickness of side wall Determine reliability.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2,4, can be provided with the region of module casing 1 for constituting the storage tank 11 and filled out Fill hole 13.The filling hole 13 is communicated in the storage tank 11, and the sound-absorbing material 4 can be filled into from the filling hole 13 In storage tank 11.This structure design allows for the suitable of the installation step of loudspeaker module and the filling step of sound-absorbing material Sequence.In this embodiment, ventilative packaging part 3 first can be encapsulated in the top of side wall 12.Afterwards alternatively, to loudspeaker The part such as lid is assembled successively on component, module.Complete after all assembling is fixed, then by the filling hole 13 by sound absorber Material 4 is fitted into storage tank 11.Or, sound-absorbing material 4 can be filled into storage tank 11 from filling hole 13 first, carry out again afterwards The assembling of the part such as lid on loudspeaker assembly, module.The above-mentioned installation step of respective outer side edges of module casing 1 shown in Fig. 4, can subtract Small sound-absorbing material 4 drains to the possibility of the region of loudspeaker assembly 2.
Further, seal is also provided with the filling hole 13, the seal is used to seal filling hole 13, Sound-absorbing material 4 is avoided to be spilt from filling hole 13.Alternatively, in the outside of the module casing 1, it is provided with the filling hole 13 Sealed groove 14, as shown in Figure 4.The seal can be embedded in the sealed groove 14, can preferably to filling hole reality Existing sealing effectiveness.It is this preferred embodiment in, on what seal can be more stable be fixed on filling hole 13.The sealing Groove and seal can also be arranged on the inner side in the filling hole, and the utility model is limited not to this.
Preferably, for the sound-absorbing effect of back cavity, the sound-absorbing material can be zeolite structured particle or activated carbon Grain.In a particular embodiment, those skilled in the art can adopt according to the difference required loudspeaker module performance, selection With zeolite structured particle and activated carbon granule with diverse microcosmic pore passage structure, the utility model is limited not to this.Enter One step ground, in order to make full use of the space of loudspeaker module back cavity, improves the sound-absorbing effect of sound-absorbing material, above-mentioned sound-absorbing material Particle size range is preferably between 0.1-0.5mm.If sound-absorbing material particle diameter is excessive, the space availability ratio of back cavity declines, If the particle diameter of sound-absorbing material is too small, the too small reduction sound-absorbing effect of inter-granular porosity, and influence the selection of ventilative packaging part.Institute So that the grain diameter of the sound-absorbing material is preferably within the above range.
Although being described in detail to some specific embodiments of the present utility model by example, this area It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example is merely to illustrate, rather than in order to limit scope of the present utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can be in the case where scope and spirit of the present utility model not be departed from, to above example Modify.Scope of the present utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of loudspeaker module, it is characterised in that including module casing (1), loudspeaker assembly (2) and ventilative packaging part (3), The loudspeaker assembly (2) is arranged in the module casing (1), by the inner chamber of the module casing (1) be divided into ante-chamber and after Chamber, extends side wall (12) on the inwall of the back cavity, the side wall (12) is surrounded and forms storage tank (11), the ventilative encapsulation Part (3) is encapsulated in the top of the side wall (12), and the ventilative packaging part (3) allows gas permeation, so that the storage tank (11) connected with back cavity, sound-absorbing material (4) is filled with the storage tank, the module casing (1) is by PC, or PC and glass The composite of fiber, or the composite of PC and ABS is molded to be formed.
2. loudspeaker module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilative packaging part (3) is non-woven fabrics, or Wire netting, or silk screen.
3. loudspeaker module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilative packaging part (3) is by hot melting process It is fixed on the top of the side wall (12).
4. loudspeaker module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that constitute on the module casing (1) of the back cavity also The filling hole (13) that the storage tank (11) is in communication with the outside is opened up, the filling hole (13) is configured to confession sound-absorbing material (4) it is filled into the storage tank (11), seal is provided with the filling hole (13).
5. loudspeaker module according to claim 4, it is characterised in that set on the outer surface side of the filling hole (13) Sealed groove (14) is equipped with, the seal is embedded in the sealed groove (14), by the filling hole (13) sealing.
6. loudspeaker module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sound-absorbing material (4) is zeolite structured particle Or activated carbon granule.
7. loudspeaker module according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the particle size range of the sound-absorbing material (4) It is 0.1-0.5mm.
8. loudspeaker module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilative packaging part (3) and the side wall (12) it is 0.4-1.5mm to contact fixed width range.
CN201621242321.3U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Loudspeaker module Active CN206302557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621242321.3U CN206302557U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Loudspeaker module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621242321.3U CN206302557U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Loudspeaker module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206302557U true CN206302557U (en) 2017-07-04

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CN201621242321.3U Active CN206302557U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Loudspeaker module

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107426655A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound-producing device module
CN107509145A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 The preparation method of sound-producing device module and sound-producing device module
CN108276944A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-13 长兴科创科技咨询有限公司 A kind of sound panel that noise pollution can be reduced on overpass
WO2019119943A1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 歌尔科技有限公司 Package structure for sound absorbing particles and speaker module
WO2020134354A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker module

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107509145A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 The preparation method of sound-producing device module and sound-producing device module
WO2019041402A1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-07 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound-producing device module and manufacturing method for sound-producing device module
CN107509145B (en) * 2017-08-29 2023-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound generating device module and manufacturing method thereof
CN107426655A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound-producing device module
WO2019041506A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-07 歌尔股份有限公司 Resonator device module
WO2019119943A1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 歌尔科技有限公司 Package structure for sound absorbing particles and speaker module
CN108276944A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-13 长兴科创科技咨询有限公司 A kind of sound panel that noise pollution can be reduced on overpass
WO2020134354A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker module

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