CN206300204U - A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system - Google Patents

A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206300204U
CN206300204U CN201621204309.3U CN201621204309U CN206300204U CN 206300204 U CN206300204 U CN 206300204U CN 201621204309 U CN201621204309 U CN 201621204309U CN 206300204 U CN206300204 U CN 206300204U
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China
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firing chamber
coking
dual firing
waste incineration
suction opeing
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CN201621204309.3U
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蒙丽珧
秦玉芳
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Shenzhen Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system, is mainly used in solid waste burning processing system, it is characterised in that:The anti-coking waste incineration system includes rotary kiln, dual firing chamber, device for dragging dregs, at least one suction opeing, at least one air outlet, pipeline and blower fan, rotary kiln and dual firing chamber connect, device for dragging dregs is located at the lower section of dual firing chamber, suction opeing is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber and near device for dragging dregs, air outlet is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber and is located at the top of suction opeing, blower fan includes air inlet and gas outlet, and pipeline connects suction opeing and air inlet and connects air outlet and gas outlet.Using this anti-coking waste incineration system kiln body can effectively, reduce coking amount at low cost, improving production efficiency, and then reduce the manual maintenance and equipment energy consumption cost of the production and operation.

Description

A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system
Technical field
The utility model is related to field for the treatment of of solid waste, relates in particular to a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system.
Background technology
Incineration of waste treatment is one of major way of China's industrial solid wastes treatment, the requirement with country to environmental protection Step up, the application of incineration of waste treatment is more and more extensive.
Inside coking is asked when at present, for the waste incineration system treatment solid waste using rotary kiln as the first combustion room Topic, improves rotary kiln tail end temperature using in rotary kiln tail end with auxiliary fuel burners more, is produced using aid fuel combustion High-temperature flue gas coking body is melted remove coking.This method has the disadvantage that:Coking is removed not thorough;Coke-removing procedure In need to consume fuel, running cost is higher;Local too high flue-gas temperature will cause damage to waste incineration system body.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of low cost, and it is convenient to realize, effectively reduces the incineration of waste system of coking amount System.
A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system, it includes rotary kiln, dual firing chamber, device for dragging dregs, at least one suction opeing, extremely Few air outlet, pipeline and a blower fan, rotary kiln and dual firing chamber connect, and device for dragging dregs is located at the lower section of dual firing chamber, and suction opeing sets It is placed in the side wall of dual firing chamber and near device for dragging dregs, air outlet is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber and is located at the top of suction opeing, wind Machine includes air inlet and gas outlet, and pipeline connects suction opeing and air inlet and connects air outlet and gas outlet.
Preferably, the anti-coking waste incineration system also includes being arranged at the pipe expansion device of pipeline.
Preferably, the anti-coking waste incineration system include baffle plate, the baffle plate setting in the upper end of suction opeing two On combustion indoor wall.
Preferably, the blower fan is high-temperature blower.
Preferably, the suction opeing is multiple, and is separated by predetermined distance between two, anti-coking waste incineration system bag Fan housing is included, multiple suction opeings are connected by fan housing with pipeline.
Preferably, inner-walls of duct is lined with refractory material.
In above-described embodiment, the side wall of dual firing chamber is arranged at and near device for dragging dregs due to suction opeing, starts blower fan, regulation Air quantity, dual firing chamber bottom is introduced by the flue gas of part rotary kiln tail end, and enters suction opeing, at the same time, from rotary kiln tail end Fall into device for dragging dregs high-temperature fusion fluid and incineration residue contacted with cooling water after the water vapour that produces also into suction opeing, from And making the join domain of rotary kiln and dual firing chamber, the temperature of the particularly lower section of the join domain is lifted, so as to eliminate The condition of coking generation, reduces the generation of coking.For a small amount of coking of generation, by increasing the flow of blower fan, will be more Combustion product gases introduce dual firing chamber bottom, melting, elimination coking, into the combustion product gases of suction opeing, by ventilation shaft and blower fan Into dual firing chamber combustion zone.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model anti-coking waste incineration system.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of circle II in Fig. 1.
Main element symbol description:10th, rotary kiln;11st, rotary kiln tail end;20th, dual firing chamber;21st, side wall;30th, slag dress is dragged for Put;40th, blower fan;41st, air inlet;42nd, gas outlet;50th, suction opeing;60th, air outlet;70th, baffle plate;80th, pipeline;81st, pipeline is swollen Swollen device.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate technological means and its effect that the utility model is taken, below in conjunction with of the present utility model Preferred embodiment and its accompanying drawing are described in detail.
A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system, is mainly used in solid waste burning processing system, and solid waste enters After rotary kiln 10, burned at a temperature of 900 ~ 1000 DEG C and form melt flow stream, flue gas enters dual firing chamber 20, and indoor temperature is more than 1100 DEG C, flue gas is more than 2s in the residence time of dual firing chamber 20, solid waste is fully burnt completely.In this technological process, Due to the join domain of rotary kiln 10 and dual firing chamber 20, particularly it is burning blind area below the join domain and has water vapour It is relatively low from the upward loss of device for dragging dregs 30, temperature so that the high-temperature fusion stream of rotary kiln tail end 11 and the bottom of dual firing chamber 20 Body cooling deposition forms coking.As the coking of rotary kiln tail end 11 is more and more, the internal capacity of rotary kiln 10 is caused gradually to contract It is small, and when the coking of rotary kiln tail end 11 increases to certain thickness, the rotary kiln 10 for being designed with certain inclination angle makes material Can also be disappeared to the power that rotary kiln tail end 11 flows along rotary kiln head, influence the treating capacity and treatment effect of solid waste, Ultimately resulting in CIU cannot run.The coking of 20 side wall of dual firing chamber 21 can block the relative with rotary kiln tail end 11 of dual firing chamber 20 Side wall 21 on hygrosensor and observation panel, interference production is normally carried out.
Fig. 1 is refer to, a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system of the present utility model, the anti-coking waste incineration system is disclosed Including rotary kiln 10, dual firing chamber 20, device for dragging dregs 30, at least one suction opeing 50, at least one air outlet 60, pipeline 80 and wind Machine 40, rotary kiln 10 and dual firing chamber 20 connect, and device for dragging dregs 30 is located at the lower section of dual firing chamber 20, and suction opeing 50 is arranged at dual firing chamber 20 side wall is simultaneously close to device for dragging dregs 30, and air outlet 60 is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber 20 and is located at the top of suction opeing 50, wind Machine 40 includes air inlet 41 and gas outlet 42, and pipeline 80 connects suction opeing 50 and air inlet 41 and connects air outlet 60 and gas outlet 42。
In above-described embodiment, start blower fan 40, adjust air quantity, the part combustion product gases of rotary kiln tail end 11 are introduced into two fires The bottom of room 20, and enter suction opeing 50, at the same time, by rotary kiln tail end 11 fall into device for dragging dregs 30 high-temperature fusion fluid and The water vapour that incineration residue is produced after being contacted with cooling water is pumped into suction opeing 50, so that the connection of rotary kiln 10 and dual firing chamber 20 The temperature of the lower section in region, the particularly join domain is lifted, and the bar to form coking is deposited so as to eliminate melt flow stream Part, reduces the generation of coking.For a small amount of coking of generation, by increasing the flow of blower fan 40, more combustion product gases can be drawn Enter the bottom of dual firing chamber 20, melting, elimination coking, into the flue gas of suction opeing 50, dual firing chamber are entered by pipeline 80 and blower fan 40 20 combustion zones.A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system of the present utility model can be reduced and connected between rotary kiln tail end 11 and dual firing chamber 20 The coking amount of the burning blind area below region is connect, so that low cost efficiently reduces coking amount, manual maintenance, equipment energy consumption is reduced Standby cost, does not interfere with the accuracy of observation panel observation and hygrosensor measurement.
In this example, above-mentioned anti-coking waste incineration system also includes being arranged at the pipe expansion device 81 of pipeline 80, its work With being for compensating the deformation that expanding with heat and contract with cold of producing causes by temperature change of pipeline 80.Pipe expansion device 81 has many realities Mode is applied, such as pipe expansion device 81 can be expansion joint or compensator.
The anti-coking waste incineration system includes baffle plate 70, and the baffle plate 70 is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber 20, particularly On the side wall 21 of dual firing chamber 20 and positioned at the upper end of suction opeing 50.Baffle plate 70 may be configured as and side wall into certain inclination angle Degree, so in order to melt flow stream can under gravity along the side wall of dual firing chamber 20 and the top of baffle plate 70 successfully slide to Device for dragging dregs 30.The benefit of the baffle plate 70, mainly avoids melt flow stream from entering suction opeing 50, and then block suction opeing 50.By In the effect of baffle plate 70, melt flow stream is fallen a little has predetermined distance to side wall, when melt flow stream is fallen will not hanging fascia in side wall On.
The blower fan 40 is high-temperature blower, can so have longer service life.Here high-temperature blower 40 refers in height The blower fan of warm operation, the temperature of its high-temperature operation can be 200 DEG C ~ 1100 DEG C.
The suction opeing 50 is multiple, and is separated between two, and anti-coking waste incineration system includes fan housing, multiple Suction opeing 50 is connected by fan housing with pipeline 80.The quantity of the suction opeing 50 is according to the coking situation of dual firing chamber 20 and dual firing chamber Depending on 20 cavity sizes.The suction opeing 50 is arranged on the side wall of dual firing chamber 20 immediately below baffle plate 70, and being arranged at this position can Extracted by suction opeing 50 with by the water vapour of the upward loss of device for dragging dregs 30, and can be by the especially flue gas of the flue gas in this space Zhong bioxin noxious material and heat are pumped to the combustion zone of dual firing chamber 20 by suction opeing 50, blower fan 40, pipeline 80, reach environmental protection The effect of energy-conservation.
The inwall of pipeline 80 is lined with refractory material.For high-temperature flue gas in resistance to pipeline 80.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, although with reference to preceding State embodiment to be described in detail the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be to preceding State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic, it is all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system, is mainly used in solid waste burning processing system, it is characterised in that:It is described Anti-coking waste incineration system includes rotary kiln, dual firing chamber, device for dragging dregs, at least one suction opeing, at least one air outlet, pipe Road and blower fan, rotary kiln and dual firing chamber connect, and device for dragging dregs is located at the lower section of dual firing chamber, and suction opeing is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber And near device for dragging dregs, air outlet is arranged at the side wall of dual firing chamber and is located at the top of suction opeing, and blower fan includes air inlet and goes out Gas port, pipeline connection suction opeing and air inlet simultaneously connect air outlet and gas outlet.
2. according to a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-coking incineration of waste System also includes being arranged at the pipe expansion device of pipeline.
3. according to a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-coking incineration of waste System includes baffle plate, and the baffle plate setting is on dual firing chamber's madial wall of the upper end of suction opeing.
4. according to a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the blower fan is warm air high Machine.
5. according to a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the suction opeing is multiple, And it is separated by predetermined distance between two, anti-coking waste incineration system includes fan housing, and multiple suction opeings pass through fan housing and pipeline Connection.
6. according to a kind of anti-coking waste incineration system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that inner-walls of duct is lined with fire resisting Material.
CN201621204309.3U 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system Active CN206300204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621204309.3U CN206300204U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621204309.3U CN206300204U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206300204U true CN206300204U (en) 2017-07-04

Family

ID=59203074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621204309.3U Active CN206300204U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of anti-coking waste incineration system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206300204U (en)

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