CN206297204U - A kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film - Google Patents

A kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206297204U
CN206297204U CN201621241637.0U CN201621241637U CN206297204U CN 206297204 U CN206297204 U CN 206297204U CN 201621241637 U CN201621241637 U CN 201621241637U CN 206297204 U CN206297204 U CN 206297204U
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China
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film
temperature
liquid crystal
vanadium dioxide
energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621241637.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵玉真
贺泽民
李辰悦
梁霄
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Peking University
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Peking University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of compound temperature-control energy-saving film of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal, including:Vanadium dioxide temperature control film (1), colloid (2), liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film (3);Wherein, the vanadium dioxide temperature control film (1) is bonded together with the liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film (3) by colloid (2).Combined temperature control energy-conservation film of the present utility model had both possessed vanadium dioxide energy-conservation film temperature in use higher, the characteristics of having liquid crystal temperature-control energy-saving film temperature adjustable again, after two kinds of films are laminating, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses each other, realize low temperature light transmission, high-temperature shielding ultraviolet and ultrared effect, so that the effect of intelligent temperature control can be reached according to external temperature intelligent control ultrared transmitance.

Description

A kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film
Technical field
The utility model is related to temperature control film applications, the compound temperature-control energy-saving film of more particularly to a kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal.
Background technology
At present, the energy-consuming of China has occupied the 13.6% of world energy sources total quantity consumed, building energy consumption Yi Zhan China 28% or so of total energy consumption, occupies first of national all kinds of energy consumptions.Also, the burgeoning trend of China's building energy consumption will be very bright Aobvious, the field energy consumption will certainly turn into the great restraining factors of China's economic development.Therefore, the hair of Green energy-saving buildings material Exhibition, it is not only closely related with people's growth in the living standard, and it is related to national energy strategy and resources conservation war Implementation slightly, is also related to the climate change and sustainable development in the whole world.
The loss of building energy consumption is mainly by channels such as wall and door and windows.It is hollow in order to improve the heat insulation effect of door and window Glass door and window has obtained the application more popularized.But how effectively shielding summer solar radiation can be still a more spine The problem of hand.At present, the mesh of the infrared radiation energy for reducing the summer sun is generally reached by using Low emissivity Low-E glass 's.But the glass not only infrared light radiation shielding rate only 30% or so, summer shielding solar radiation can effect have Limit, and the state of winter shielding solar radiation energy is constant, influences winter indoor heating.It is of particular importance that the glass is not With it is controllable the characteristics of, in order to not influence it as the characteristic of the high visible light transmissivity of glass, it is therefore desirable to ensure the glass The radiation energy of sun visible ray is not shielded as far as possible.And the radiation energy of sun visible ray accounts for the 43% of solar radiant energy, in inflammation The summer of heat, when needing to shield the radiation energy of sun visible ray, the glass is helpless.Therefore, exploitation has intelligent control The building energy conservation film of performance turns into the focus of research.For example, the patent of Patent No. ZL 200510086997.8 discloses one The preparation method of intelligent photomasking film material is planted, in the liquid crystal temperature control film disclosed in the patent, when temperature is clear higher than liquid crystal After bright spot temperature, liquid crystal material will lose liquid crystal liquid crystal property, and film is changed into passing through state from scattering state, loses the work of light shield With.Such as number of patent application is that 201410568704.9 patent application discloses the preparation side of temperature control fenestrated membrane and temperature control fenestrated membrane again Method, the characteristics of the vanadium dioxide energy-saving film disclosed in this application has phase transition temperature higher, when temperature is less than vanadium dioxide During phase transition temperature, it is impossible to play a part of sun shading and energy-saving.In sum, existing intelligent temperature control energy-conservation film has using warm The narrower defect of degree, which greatly limits its application.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for overcoming existing intelligent temperature control energy-conservation film temperature in use narrower, so that There is provided it is a kind of with temperature wider using scope temperature control film.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of compound temperature-control energy-saving film of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal, bag Include:Vanadium dioxide temperature control film 1, colloid 2, liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3;Wherein, the vanadium dioxide temperature control film 1 and the liquid crystal temperature Controlled dimming film 3 is bonded together by colloid 2.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the vanadium dioxide temperature control film 1 uses the polyester temperature-control energy-saving film of doped vanadium dioxide.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the colloid 2 uses acrylic film, and its thickness is 30-50 microns.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the colloid 2 uses ultraviolet cured adhesive, and its thickness is 5-15 microns.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3 passes through state for light when room temperature is less than 37 degrees Celsius, institute State the compound temperature-control energy-saving transparent state of film of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal;The liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3 is higher than 37 degrees Celsius in room temperature When be light-scattering state, the compound temperature-control energy-saving film of the vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal is in frosted state.
The utility model has the advantage of:
Combined temperature control energy-conservation film of the present utility model had both possessed vanadium dioxide energy-conservation film temperature in use higher, The characteristics of having liquid crystal temperature-control energy-saving film temperature adjustable again, after two kinds of films are laminating, learns from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses each other, realizes low temperature light Line is passed through, high-temperature shielding ultraviolet and ultrared effect, thus can according to the ultrared transmitance of external temperature intelligent control, Reach the effect of intelligent temperature control.And prepared vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film has temperature in use scope wider, Can be used for the fields such as building energy conservation and automobile sun-shading film.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the compound temperature-control energy-saving film of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal of the present utility model.
Drawing explanation
The colloid of 1 vanadium dioxide temperature control film 2
3 liquid crystal temperature control light modulation films
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, the compound temperature-control energy-saving film of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal of the present utility model includes:Vanadium dioxide temperature control film 1st, colloid 2, liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3;Wherein, the vanadium dioxide temperature control film 1 passes through colloid with the liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3 2 bond together.
All parts are described further below.
The vanadium dioxide temperature control film 1 can be using the polyester temperature-control energy-saving film of doped vanadium dioxide.
The colloid 2 can use acrylic film or ultraviolet cured adhesive.According to acrylic film, then the thickness of colloid 2 It is 30-50 microns to spend, and according to ultraviolet curable agent, then the thickness of colloid 2 is 5-15 microns.
For liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3, when room temperature is less than 37 degrees Celsius, liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film 3 passes through state for light, this The compound temperature-control energy-saving transparent state of film of the vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal of utility model, when room temperature is higher than 37 degrees Celsius, liquid crystal temperature control Light modulation film 3 is light-scattering state, and the compound temperature-control energy-saving film of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal of the present utility model is in frosted state.
Compound temperature-control energy-saving film of the present utility model is described further below by multiple embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
From vanadium dioxide polyester energy-saving film and phase in version temperature that the ON state transmitance that can be purchased on the market is 88% The transmitance spent for 35 degrees Celsius is 85% liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film, by way of monolithic is fitted, is made every effort to overcome using conventional Asia Be attached to vanadium dioxide polyester energy-saving film on liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film by film, and bubble should not be left in the middle of two kinds of energy-conservation films.
Prepared vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving light modulation film ON state the transmitance of test is 78%.
Embodiment 2:
From vanadium dioxide polyester energy-saving film and phase in version temperature that the ON state transmitance that can be purchased on the market is 88% The transmitance spent for 38 degrees Celsius is 87% liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film, by way of monolithic is fitted, using Conventional UV light Be attached to vanadium dioxide polyester energy-saving film on liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film by solidification glue, and bubble should not be left in the middle of two kinds of energy-conservation films.
Prepared vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving light modulation film ON state the transmitance of test is 79%.
Embodiment 3:
From vanadium dioxide polyester energy-saving film and phase in version temperature that the ON state transmitance that can be purchased on the market is 88% The transmitance spent for 42 degrees Celsius is 85% liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film, and making every effort to overcome film by Asia using volume to volume film mulching method will Vanadium dioxide polyester energy-saving film is fitted with liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film, and bubble should not be left in the middle of two kinds of energy-conservation films.
Prepared vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving light modulation film ON state the transmitance of test is 78%.
To above-described embodiment prepare composite energy-saving film test, in embodiment 1, when temperature be 35 degrees Celsius with Under, the transparent state of composite energy-saving film, in more than 35 degrees Celsius liquid crystal temperature control films there is phase in version in liquid crystal material, be passed through by light It is changed into light scattering, now composite energy-saving film is presented light-scattering state, with the rising of temperature, when reaching 68 degrees Celsius, two There is phase in version in vanadium oxide, from light through light scattering is changed into, now composite energy-saving thin films scattering state is optimal, when temperature is higher than liquid After the clearing point of brilliant material, although liquid crystal temperature control film by light scattering be changed into light pass through but now vanadium dioxide film still in light State is dissipated, so that composite energy-saving film still has light scattering effect, embodiment 2 all has similar effect, therefore institute with embodiment 3 The composite energy-saving film of preparation all has energy-saving effect in compared with width temperature range.
It should be noted last that, above example is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted.To the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail with reference to embodiment to the utility model, it will be understood by those within the art that, to this practicality New technical scheme is modified or equivalent, without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, its All should cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal is combined temperature-control energy-saving film, it is characterised in that including:Vanadium dioxide temperature control film (1), glue Body (2), liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film (3);Wherein, the vanadium dioxide temperature control film (1) passes through with the liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film (3) Colloid (2) bonds together.
2. vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal according to claim 1 is combined temperature-control energy-saving film, it is characterised in that the titanium dioxide Vanadium temperature control film (1) uses the polyester temperature-control energy-saving film of doped vanadium dioxide.
3. vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal according to claim 1 is combined temperature-control energy-saving film, it is characterised in that the colloid (2) Using acrylic film, its thickness is 30-50 microns.
4. vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal according to claim 1 is combined temperature-control energy-saving film, it is characterised in that the colloid (2) Using ultraviolet cured adhesive, its thickness is 5-15 microns.
5. vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal according to claim 1 is combined temperature-control energy-saving film, it is characterised in that the liquid crystal temperature Controlled dimming film (3) is when room temperature is less than 37 degrees Celsius for light passes through state, the compound temperature-control energy-saving film of the vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal Transparent state;The liquid crystal temperature control light modulation film (3) is light-scattering state when room temperature is higher than 37 degrees Celsius, the vanadium dioxide/ The compound temperature-control energy-saving film of liquid crystal is in frosted state.
CN201621241637.0U 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film Expired - Fee Related CN206297204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621241637.0U CN206297204U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621241637.0U CN206297204U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of vanadium dioxide/liquid crystal composite energy-saving film

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109752893A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 北京大学 A kind of temperature control light modulation film and preparation method thereof of pair of visible light and the segmentation regulation of near infrared light transmitance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109752893A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 北京大学 A kind of temperature control light modulation film and preparation method thereof of pair of visible light and the segmentation regulation of near infrared light transmitance

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Granted publication date: 20170704

Termination date: 20171117