A kind of Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of medical instrument, and in particular to one kind is applied to tent for field fights hospital, field should
The Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the on-fixed such as anxious rescue station medical space.
Background technology
X-ray breast photograph shelf is the aid that X-ray takes the photograph piece inspection, and conventional breast photograph shelf generally includes base and support body,
Support body generally is configured with piece carriage, for depositing the image collection devices such as film cassette, IP plates or DR flat panel detectors, for coordinating
The vertical position position such as patients head, shoulder neck, chest, belly is thrown according to inspection when taking the photograph piece.X-ray breast photograph shelf is generally fixed to possess X
In the lead room of radiation protection.Also there is the radiodiagnosis car for flowing medical treatment on the market, also all supporting X-ray on general car
Breast photograph shelf.Existing radiodiagnosis equipment realizes X-ray equipment to miniaturization, portable with the development of X-ray high frequency technique
Type develops, but lack on the market it is matched take the photograph piece breast photograph shelf, when Conventional portable X-ray equipment field uses, due to
Lack Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, be only capable of carrying out taking the photograph piece by medical personnel or patient's hand-held X-ray collection plate.
Therefore, the problem of existing X-ray breast photograph shelf generally presence is:1) volume is big, weight weight, is only capable of fixation and uses,
It is unfavorable for that emergent carrying is used;2) Portable X-ray device field photography, lacks supporting implementation, and hand-held image collection plate is because lacking
It is unclear that few stability often causes to take the photograph piece image blur, influence diagnosis.Therefore, existing X-ray breast photograph shelf is generally not suitable for
Used in on-fixed medical spaces such as field operation tent hospital, field emergency rescue stations, possess how breast photograph shelf light easy-to-use, fast
Speed is dismounted, being easy to carry has turned into problem demanding prompt solution.
Authorization Notice No. shines breast photograph shelf for the use new patent of CN2857824 discloses a kind of chest X-ray and throws, including
Breast photograph shelf support body and the slot for inserting rabat, breast photograph shelf support body are by erecting " L " shape support body that support and lateral frame are constituted, lateral frame
Bottom is provided with road wheel, and lateral frame top is provided with rotatable seat and rides, and perpendicular support is provided with the slot for inserting rabat, and
Appropriate position is provided with the handrail matched with seat and the backrest leaned on for patient on perpendicular support, and seat and handrail all may be used
Lower adjustment above.Can make can not to stand or the stand patient of inconvenience smoothly enters the breast photograph shelf in the case where not needing others to assist in
Row X-ray is thrown and is shone, meanwhile, can easily also move to ward and be thrown for patient carries out X-ray and shine, it is to avoid be caused by man-hour manually hand-held
The fuzzy situation of Photograph image occurs, but its structure is fixed, it is impossible to dismantle;Weight weight, it is impossible to portable, it is impossible to meet portable doctor
Treat first aid demand.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of simple structure, convenient disassembly, portable is applied to
The Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the on-fixed medical spaces such as tent for field fights hospital, field emergency rescue station.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, including base and support body, the base have been the base for supporting load-bearing effect
Case, the support body includes the well cabinet frame being perpendicularly fixed in base member case, the support bar for supporting well cabinet frame, is connected to well cabinet frame
The extension rod of upper end and the piece carriage being fixed on extension rod, well cabinet frame, support bar, extension rod and piece carriage after dismounting are put
In entering the base member case.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, the base member case include it is upper lid and flat structure casing, it is described it is upper lid and
Casing side uses chain connection, and another three side is provided with multiple hasps;The upper lid surface middle part is fixed with two fixed blocks in the same direction,
The fixed block is provided with screwed hole and draw-in groove;The upper lid surface is respectively provided with screw with fixed block two corners in the same direction.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, the well cabinet frame includes montant and cross bar, and the montant and cross bar are respectively provided with
Two, the cross bar interval is welded between two montants;Two montant lower ends are respectively welded the fixed palm, the fixed palm
It is provided with the screwed hole matched with the screwed hole of the fixed block and the reclinate card matched with the draw-in groove of fixed block
Button;The montant for upper end open hollow lever, montant top be provided be connected with inside the body of rod and telescopic spring insert
Pin, the montant bottom is respectively fixed with clip.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, the support bar is provided with two, including the body of rod and is individually fixed in the body of rod
The semi-open type hook and fixed plate at two ends, the fixed plate are provided with screw, and the semi-open type of support bar is articulated in described erecting
On the clip of bar, the screw in the screw corner corresponding with base member case of fixed plate is alignd, and two screws are fixed with a hand wheel type screw.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, the extension rod is provided with two, is individually fixed in the montant of the well cabinet frame
Upper end, the body of rod top of extension rod is provided with multiple index holes, and bottom is provided with multiple location holes;The bottom insertion of extension rod is described perpendicular
In bar, the location hole of the night bolt insertion extension rod bottom fixes extension rod.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, the body of rod of the extension rod is the scalable body of rod.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, described carriage is square plate body, and multiple sleeves are divided into two rows by bolt
It is consistent with the distance between the montant of well cabinet frame that vertical symmetry is installed on the distance between the back side of piece carriage, two row's sleeves, often
At least one sleeve outside is provided with a spring pin in row's sleeve;The top of piece carriage separates two Quincunx screws of setting, institute
State the holder that Quincunx screw is connected before piece carriage;Bracket of the bottom of piece carriage equipped with opening upwards a, image is adopted
The lower end of storage is placed in the bracket, and upper end is clamped by holder.
In above-mentioned Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf, two row's sleeves of described carriage are set on the extension rod, institute
The a certain index hole for stating spring pin insertion extension rod fixes piece carriage.
The utility model uses above-mentioned technical proposal, obtains following technique effect:Breast photograph shelf of the present utility model uses bottom
Seat-box supports whole breast photograph shelf, and well cabinet frame, extension rod and piece carriage are connected by inserting mode, and simple structure is easy to assembly;
It is put into base member case after each building block dismounting of breast photograph shelf, draws the small light weight of box volume in, be easy to carry, is particularly well-suited to
The on-fixed medical spaces such as tent for field fights hospital, field emergency rescue station.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of base member case;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of well cabinet frame;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of support bar;
Fig. 5 is well cabinet frame and base member case, the fiting relation figure of support bar;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of extension rod;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of piece carriage;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when breast photograph shelf dismounting gathering rear base case is uncapped.
Reference is expressed as in figure:
1:Base member case, 11:Upper lid, 12:Fixed block, 13:Hasp, 14:Screw, 15:Hinge;
2:Well cabinet frame, 21:Montant, 22:Cross bar, 23:The fixed palm, 24:Clip, 25:Night bolt;
3:Support bar, 31:The body of rod, 32:Semi-open type is linked up with, and 33:Fixed plate;
4:Extension rod, 41:Location hole, 42:Index hole;
5:Piece carriage, 51:Support body, 52:Sleeve, 53:Spring pin, 54:Quincunx screw, 55:Bracket;
6:Hand wheel type screw.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure example of Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the present utility model.As shown in figure 1, in the embodiment
In, Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the present utility model is used for the vertical position chest X-ray irradiation of patient, including plays support load-bearing effect
Base member case 1, the well cabinet frame 2, connection well cabinet frame and the support bar that plays a supportive role of base member case 1 that are perpendicularly fixed in base member case 1
3rd, the piece carriage 5 for being connected to the extension rod 3 of the upper end of well cabinet frame 2 and being fixed on extension rod 3, wherein:
Base member case 1 is located at the bottom of breast photograph shelf, is used to support whole breast photograph shelf with certain weight.As shown in Fig. 2
The base member case 1 of the embodiment includes upper lid 11 and flat casing, and upper lid 11 and casing side are connected to one using a hinge 15
Rise, three sides are respectively equipped with multiple hasps 13 in addition.The surface middle part of upper lid 11 is fixed with two fixed blocks 12, each fixed block in the same direction
Screwed hole and draw-in groove are provided with 12, for connecting well cabinet frame 2;Upper lid surface two corners in the same direction with fixed block 12 are respectively equipped with
Screw 14, for connecting and fixing support bar 3.
As shown in figure 3, the well cabinet frame 2 of the embodiment includes montant 21 and cross bar 22, montant 21 and cross bar 22 are respectively provided with two
Root, the interval of cross bar 22 forms " well " font between being welded on two montants 21.The lower end of two montants 21 is respectively welded fixation
The palm 23, the fixed palm 23 is provided with screwed hole and reclinate buckle, for the fixed block 12 of connect base case 1;Two montants
21 is the hollow lever of upper end open, and for installing extension rod 4, the top of montant 21 is additionally provided with the spring being connected with inside the body of rod
Latch 25, for locking extension rod 4;The bottom of two montants 21 is respectively fixed with clip 24, for connection support bar 3.
As shown in figure 4, support bar 3 is provided with two, including the body of rod 31 and it is respectively welded at the half-open of the both ends of the body of rod 31
Formula links up with 32 and fixed plate 33, and fixed plate 33 is provided with screw, for the screw 14 of connect base case 1.
Fig. 5 is well cabinet frame 2 and base member case 1, the fiting relation figure of support bar 3.As shown in figure 5, the fixed of well cabinet frame 2 is slapped
23 buckle is snapped in the draw-in groove of fixed block 12 of base member case 1, and the fixed palm 23 is fitted with fixed block 12, now, the fixed palm 23
The screwed hole of screwed hole and fixed block 12 just overlaps, and is screwed into the screwed hole of two overlaps using a hand wheel type screw 6 and incite somebody to action the two
It is fixed together.Referring again to Fig. 5, the semi-open type of support bar 3 hook 32 is hung on the clip 24 of well cabinet frame 2, support bar 3 it is another
The screw of the fixed plate 33 of one end aligns with the screw 14 of base member case 1, is screwed into two in the screw of two overlaps with hand wheel type screw 6
Person is fixed together.
Reference picture 6, is the structure chart of extension rod 4.Extension rod 4 is provided with two, is separately fixed on the montant 21 of well cabinet frame 2
End, the body of rod top of extension rod 4 is provided with multiple index holes 42, and bottom is provided with multiple location holes 41.During installation, spring is inserted first
Pin 25 is extracted one and is saved, and by the montant 21 of the lower end of extension rod 4 insertion well cabinet frame 2, then, trip spring latch 25 rocks perpendicular
Bar 21, makes a certain location hole of the lower end of montant 21 be alignd with night bolt 25, and night bolt 25 is just automatically inserted into the location hole,
Extension rod 4 can be fixed on certain altitude.Preferably, the body of rod of extension rod 4 can also be replaced by the scalable body of rod so that this reality
Highly there is bigger adjustable range with new X-ray breast photograph shelf.
As shown in fig. 7, the piece carriage 5 of the embodiment is square plate body, it is vertical by bolt that multiple sleeves 52 are divided into two rows
It is symmetrically arranged on the distance between the back side of piece carriage 5, two row's sleeves consistent with the distance between the montant 21 of well cabinet frame 2, often
At least one sleeve outside is provided with a spring pin 53 in row's sleeve 52;The top of piece carriage 5 separates two plum blossom spiral shells of setting
Silk 54, for the fixed holder before film magazine frame 5;Bracket 55 of the bottom of piece carriage 5 equipped with opening upwards, for holding in the palm
The lower end of the image collection device (for example, flat panel detector) being firmly placed on before piece carriage 5, the upper end of the image collection device is by upper
State holder clamping.The spring pin 53 on sleeve 52 is extracted first, two extension rods 4 are inserted in two row's sleeves respectively, will
Piece carriage 5 is adjusted to predetermined altitude, then unclamps the spring pin 53 on sleeve 52, and teetertotter trim plate carriage 5, makes sleeve 52
On spring pin 53 alignd with a certain index hole on extension rod 4, spring pin 53 is automatically inserted into the index hole, stator
Carriage 5.
Portable X-ray breast photograph shelf of the present utility model, the breast photograph shelf are assembled into according to above-mentioned annexation with upper-part
Simple structure, it is easy to assembly.The breast photograph shelf is not limited to above structure, can also there is other deformations, for example, extension rod 4 with
Connection between the montant 21 of well cabinet frame 2 can use threaded connection or night bolt 25 is replaced with into the ball with spring
Structure;Connection between the draw-in groove of the fixed block 12 of the buckle and base member case 1 of the fixed palm 23 of well cabinet frame 2 can also be connected by bolt
Replacement is connect, buckle is preferably used and draw-in groove is connected, convenient dismounting.Any of the above improvement and deformation both fall within the utility model
Open scope.
When breast photograph shelf of the present utility model is not used, it is fitted into base member case 1 after can each part be dismantled, it is convenient to carry.
As shown in figure 8, the casing of base member case 1 is flat structure, panel is made up of high-strength engineering plastic blow molding process, example
Such as, conduct oneself with dignity 18kg when its maximum static load load up to 3000N, laid inside NPE polyethylene film resins of base member case 1 etc.
Shaping material, can both have been played and inlay fixed effect, and vibration damping protection can be played a part of again.When using, casing is used as breast photograph shelf
Base, well cabinet frame 2 stands in base member case 1 and fixed, and is supported and fastened with support bar 3, and extension rod 4 is downwardly into well cabinet frame 2
Montant 21 in, piece carriage 5 is set on extension rod 4 fixation and forms breast photograph shelf, and radiodiagnosis are carried out for standing position patient;
When not using, the well cabinet frame 2 after dismounting, support bar 3, extension rod 4 and piece carriage 5 can be fitted into base member case 1, or extension rod
In 4 montants 21 for directly locking well cabinet frame 2, reinstall in base member case 1, convenient in carrying is especially suitable for field and uses, and can answer extensively
For the radiodiagnosis operation of the on-fixed medical spaces such as tent for field fights hospital, field emergency rescue station.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model without limiting this practicality newly
The scope of type, the various equivalent variations made to the utility model and modification belong to the utility model disclosure.