CN206291547U - A kind of air-conditioning system - Google Patents

A kind of air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206291547U
CN206291547U CN201621295414.2U CN201621295414U CN206291547U CN 206291547 U CN206291547 U CN 206291547U CN 201621295414 U CN201621295414 U CN 201621295414U CN 206291547 U CN206291547 U CN 206291547U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioning system
heat exchanger
main line
pressure
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CN201621295414.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓东
韦汉儒
李杏党
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangzhou Hualing Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangzhou Hualing Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621295414.2U priority Critical patent/CN206291547U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of air-conditioning system, including main line, and the main line includes connecting into compressor, four-way valve, outdoor heat exchanger, first throttle component and the indoor heat exchanger in loop;The air-conditioning system also includes the auxiliary pipeline being sequentially connected in series by electric expansion valve, fluid reservoir, check valve and the second orifice union, and the auxiliary pipeline is parallel to the pipeline between the outlet of outdoor heat exchanger in the main line and the indoor heat exchanger entrance;Pressure sensor is provided with the main line of the air-conditioning system, for monitoring air-conditioning system pressure.Air-conditioning system of the present utility model realizes and refrigerant is stored in high temperature, and refrigerant reenters system circulation during low temperature, and system run all right reduces system operation load, beneficial to environmental protection, and improves Consumer's Experience.

Description

A kind of air-conditioning system
Technical field
The utility model is related to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of air-conditioning system of high-temperature refrigeration.
Background technology
The mode that off-load is usually taken in high-temperature refrigeration for current air-conditioning system reduces system loading, and air-conditioning system system Required refrigerant is gradually decreased with the rising of outside temperature when cold, and existing air-conditioning system refrigerant cannot be with The change of outdoor temperature and change, so as to cause to cause system loading excessive because refrigerant is on the high side in outdoor high temperature, shadow The reliability of unit is rung.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
The utility model mesh technical problem to be solved is that, in air-conditioning high-temperature refrigeration, air-conditioning system refrigerant cannot be with The change of outdoor temperature and change.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is of the present utility model there is provided a kind of air-conditioning system, including main line, the master Pipeline includes connecting into refrigerating circuit or heats compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, first throttle component and the indoor heat exchanger in loop; The air-conditioning system also includes the auxiliary pipeline being sequentially connected in series by electric expansion valve, fluid reservoir, check valve and the second orifice union, institute State the pipeline that auxiliary pipeline is parallel between the outlet of outdoor heat exchanger in the main line and the indoor heat exchanger entrance.
Wherein, the compressor is connected by four-way valve with outdoor heat converter and indoor heat converter.
Wherein, pressure sensor is provided with the main line of the air-conditioning system, for monitoring air-conditioning system pressure.
Wherein, the air-conditioning system is provided with controller, and the controller connects with pressure sensor and electric expansion valve respectively Connect, the aperture for controlling electric expansion valve according to the signal of pressure sensor.
Wherein, the outlet mouth of pipe of the fluid reservoir is arranged at the bottom of fluid reservoir.
Wherein, the compressor air suction mouthful is provided with return-air part, the gas backstreaming for preventing from sucking compressor.
(3) beneficial effect
The beneficial effect of air-conditioning system provided by the utility model is, when air-conditioning system carries out high-temperature refrigeration, can Control air-conditioning system stores refrigerant in high temperature, and carries out cooling system agent flux and pressure according to the aperture of electric expansion valve Continuous control, realize air-conditioning system and refrigerant stored in high temperature, refrigerant reenters system circulation, system during low temperature It is stable, system operation load is reduced, beneficial to environmental protection, and improve Consumer's Experience.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning system
Reference:1. compressor, 2. four-way valve, 3. pressure sensor, 4. outdoor heat exchanger, 5. first throttle component, 6. electric expansion valve, 7. fluid reservoir, 8. check valve, 9. the second orifice union, 10. indoor heat exchanger, 11. return-air parts.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and embodiment, specific embodiment of the present utility model is made further to retouch in detail State.Following examples are merely to illustrate the utility model, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, air-conditioning system of the present utility model, including connect into the compressor 1 in loop, four-way valve 2, outdoor and change Hot device 4, first throttle component 5 and indoor heat exchanger 10, it is described state air-conditioning system also include by electric expansion valve 6, fluid reservoir 7, The auxiliary pipeline that the orifice union 9 of check valve 8 and second is sequentially connected in series, the auxiliary pipeline is parallel to outdoor heat exchanger in the main line Pipeline between 4 outlet and the entrance of the indoor heat exchanger 10;Pressure sensor is provided with the main line of the air-conditioning system 3, for monitoring air-conditioning system pressure, the air-conditioning system is provided with controller (not shown), the controller respectively with temperature Degree sensor 41 and electric expansion valve 8 are connected, the aperture for controlling electric expansion valve 6 according to the signal of temperature sensor, institute The outlet mouth of pipe for stating fluid reservoir 7 is arranged at the bottom of fluid reservoir 7.
The control method of air-conditioning system of the present utility model, comprises the following steps:
When air-conditioner runs refrigeration mode, air-conditioning system pressure P is monitoredd, and judge air-conditioning system pressure PdWhether it is more than The first preset pressure of system Pds1,
As air-conditioning system pressure PdThe first preset pressure of≤system Pds1When, controller control electric expansion valve 6 is closed, empty Adjusting system is run by current state and continues to monitor system pressure;
As air-conditioning system pressure Pd>The first preset pressure of system Pds1When, controller controls electric expansion valve 6 to be opened with default Degree is opened, and refrigerant enters fluid reservoir, is then exported through the efferent duct of fluid reservoir 7, after flowing through the orifice union 0 of check valve 8 and second Heat exchanger is got in, and continues to monitor system pressure.
As the second preset pressure of system Pds2>=air-conditioning system pressure Pd>The first preset pressure of system Pds1When, controller control Electric expansion valve processed 6 keeps current aperture, air-conditioning system to be run by current state and continue to monitor system pressure;
As air-conditioning system pressure Pd>The second preset pressure of system Pds2When, controller controls electric expansion valve 6 with default speed Degree increase aperture, and continue to monitor system pressure.So circulation, according to system pressure PdRespectively with the preset pressure of system first Pds1With the second preset pressure Pds2Compare, controller controls the aperture of electric expansion valve 6 to control entering for fluid reservoir inner refrigerant Enter and export.
Wherein, the fluid reservoir can be according to the change adjustment storage of air-conditioning system pressure or the refrigerant amount of output.
In embodiment of the present utility model, during air-conditioning system operation refrigeration mode, the cyclic process of refrigerant is:Refrigeration Agent is compressed through compressor 1, flows through four-way valve 2 and enters in outdoor heat exchanger 4 and exchanges heat, and is changed into after middle temperature high-pressure refrigerant through first Orifice union 5 exchanges heat in getting in heat exchanger 10, and the refrigerant after heat exchange back flows back into 1 compression in compressor.When pressure is super Cross preset pressure value Pds1When, controller controls electric expansion valve 6 to be opened with default aperture, and cold-producing medium stream is entered through electric expansion valve 6 Enter in fluid reservoir 7 that (wherein fluid reservoir inlet tube can not go deep into liquid storage tank body, and fluid reservoir outlet need to access liquid storage tank body bottom Portion, to enable the refrigerant to output in time), then refrigerant gets in by after the throttling of 8 and second orifice union of individual event valve 9 Exchanged heat in heat exchanger 10,1 compression in compressor is back flowed back into after heat exchange.As the second preset pressure of system Pds2>=air-conditioning system pressure Power Pd>The first preset pressure of system Pds1When, controller controls electric expansion valve 6 to increase aperture with pre-set velocity, makes more systems Cryogen enters in fluid reservoir 7.When system pressure is again less than equal to preset pressure value Pds1When, controller control electric expansion valve 6 Close, the refrigerant stored in fluid reservoir is freezed in coming back to system through the second orifice union, and continue to monitor air-conditioning System pressure, such loop control.
And then, scheduled time T is set before air-conditioning system brings into operation, it is necessary in controller0.Alternatively, make a reservation for Time can be the Default Value of air-conditioning system, it is also possible to be set by User Defined.Thus, when the air-conditioning system system of bringing into operation During chill formula, monitoring air-conditioning system pressure P is opened after the scheduled timed, and judge it with the preset pressure of system first and second Preset pressure is compared, and controller controls the aperture of electric expansion valve 6 to control the into and out of fluid reservoir inner refrigerant.According to Some specific embodiments of the present utility model, the span of the scheduled time can be 0s -60s, for example, the scheduled time can be with It is 40s, by setting the scheduled time of 40s, rate of change when room temperature can be avoided to start to change is too big, makes air-conditioner to interior The regulation of temperature is more gentle, so as to improve the comfort level of user to a certain extent.
Air-conditioning system provided by the utility model can control air-conditioning system to be stored up in high temperature when high-temperature refrigeration is carried out Refrigerant is deposited, and the continuous control of cooling system agent flux and pressure is carried out according to the aperture of electric expansion valve, realize air-conditioning System stores refrigerant in high temperature, and refrigerant reenters system circulation during low temperature, and system run all right reduces system operation Load, beneficial to environmental protection, and improves Consumer's Experience.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, rather than to limitation of the present utility model.Although with reference to implementation Example has been described in detail to the utility model, it will be understood by those within the art that, to technology of the present utility model Scheme carries out various combinations, modification or equivalent, without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should Cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of air-conditioning system, including main line, the main line include connect into refrigerating circuit or heat loop compressor, Outdoor heat exchanger, first throttle component and indoor heat exchanger;Characterized in that, the air-conditioning system also includes by electronic expansion The auxiliary pipeline that valve, fluid reservoir, check valve and the second orifice union are sequentially connected in series, the auxiliary pipeline is parallel to room in the main line Pipeline between the outlet of external heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger entrance.
2. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compressor is by four-way valve and outdoor heat exchange Device and indoor heat converter are connected.
3. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pressure biography is provided with the main line of the air-conditioning system Sensor, for monitoring air-conditioning system pressure.
4. air-conditioning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the air-conditioning system is provided with controller, the control Device is connected with pressure sensor and electric expansion valve respectively, for controlling opening for electric expansion valve according to the signal of pressure sensor Degree.
5. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet mouth of pipe of the fluid reservoir is arranged at liquid storage The bottom of tank.
6. the air-conditioning system according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that the compressor air suction mouthful is provided with Return-air part, the gas backstreaming for preventing from sucking compressor.
CN201621295414.2U 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of air-conditioning system Active CN206291547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621295414.2U CN206291547U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of air-conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621295414.2U CN206291547U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of air-conditioning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206291547U true CN206291547U (en) 2017-06-30

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CN201621295414.2U Active CN206291547U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of air-conditioning system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403413A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 广州华凌制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method
CN107990482A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-04 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of explosion prevention controlling process and air-conditioning
CN109612019A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-12 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of residential central air- unit allocation method and system
CN111692773A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Heat exchange system, air conditioning equipment and control method of air conditioning equipment
WO2021258689A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-30 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Heat exchange system, air conditioning apparatus, and control method for air conditioning apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403413A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 广州华凌制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method
CN107990482A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-04 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of explosion prevention controlling process and air-conditioning
CN107990482B (en) * 2017-11-28 2020-07-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Explosion-proof control method and air conditioner
CN109612019A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-12 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of residential central air- unit allocation method and system
CN111692773A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Heat exchange system, air conditioning equipment and control method of air conditioning equipment
WO2021258689A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-30 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Heat exchange system, air conditioning apparatus, and control method for air conditioning apparatus

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