CN206288541U - Template bay and template transporting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of template bay and template transporting equipment, belongs to construction auxiliary equipment field, and template bay includes support frame and multiple support units.Support frame is built by many shapes and is made.Multiple support units are located in support frame and vertically direction interval setting.The space for placing main template body is formed between adjacent support unit.Space has the placement being oppositely arranged mouth and takes mouth.Each support unit includes many support members, in many support members of same support unit are generally aligned in the same plane.Many support members of same support unit are arranged in support frame.Arc surface is provided with each support member, arc surface is located in space.Template transporting equipment includes that the template bay template bay is easy to the placement of main template body, and main template body is placed and more facilitated, swift to operate during placement, is used manpower and material resources sparingly, easy to operate when taking, and shortens the time for picking and placeing main template body, improves the efficiency of construction.

Description

Template bay and template transporting equipment

Technical field

The utility model is related to construction auxiliary equipment field, in particular to a kind of template bay and template Transporting equipment.

Background technology

Building template is a kind of temporary supporting structure, is made by design requirement, makes concrete structure, component by regulation Position, physical dimension shaping, keep its correct position, and bear building template deadweight and effect external loads thereon.Enter The purpose of row form work engineering, is to ensure concrete engineering quality with construction safety, accelerating construction progress and reduction engineering cost.It is existing The working architectural template structure of pouring concrete Structural Engineering, is mainly made up of panel, supporting construction and the part of connecting rod three.Face Plate is the force bearing plate of directly contact newly-laid concrete；Supporting construction is then the interim knot of supporting faceplate, concrete and construction loads Structure, it is ensured that architectural template structure is combined securely, accomplish it is indeformable, do not destroy；Connecting rod is that panel is connected with supporting construction Integral accessory.Building template be concreting shaping formwork and support, by the property of material can be divided into building template, Building wood glue plate, film coated plate, multi-layer sheet, two-sided re-glue, two-sided laminated construction formwork etc..Building template can by construction technology condition It is divided into cast in place concrete form, pre-assembled template, large form, rises to template etc..Combined steel template, is modern mould plate technique In, have the advantages that highly versatile, be convenient to mount and dismount, the new type formwork of one kind that the number of turnover is more " with steel generation wood ", carried out with it Monolithic reinforced concrete structure is constructed, and can in advance press design requirement spelling Cheng Liang, post, wall, the large-scale template of floor, integral hoisting In place, also method can be torn open using in bulk dissipating.Aluminum alloy pattern plate, the New Type Architecture Mode that aluminium alloy makes, it is green that building trade is newly risen Color construction formwork, so that simple to operate, construction is fast, return height, environmental protection and energy saving, access times are more, concreting effect is good, can return The features such as receipts, used by each building constructor.In on November 27th, 2014, " expanding aluminium in building trade application Forum ＂ On, proposition will expand aluminum alloy pattern plate application, and emphasis promotes aluminum alloy pattern plate, and aluminum alloy pattern plate construction reference etc. is implemented as early as possible.

Inventor has found that traditional building template at least has the disadvantage that in use under study for action：

Traditional building template is deposited in warehouse, it is necessary to when using by the way of overlapping, using transport vehicle by template Taken out from warehouse, be then sent to job site and built, building template takes inconvenience, from wave during warehouse taking-up Take substantial amounts of manpower and materials, reduce the efficiency of construction, increased the time of construction.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of template bay, is led so that the building template storage for improving traditional is unreasonable The problem with transport inconvenience is taken in cause.

The purpose of this utility model also resides in a kind of template transporting equipment of offer, to improve traditional building template storage not Rationally cause to take the problem with transport inconvenience.

What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in：

Based on above-mentioned first purpose, the utility model provides a kind of template bay, including support frame and multiple branch Support unit, wherein：

The support frame is built by many shapes and is made, and multiple support units are located in the support frame And vertically direction interval setting, the space for placing main template body, the sky are formed between the adjacent support unit Between there is the placement that is oppositely arranged mouthful and take mouth, each described support unit includes many support members, the same support In many support members of unit are generally aligned in the same plane, many support members of the same support unit are arranged on described In support frame, arc surface is provided with the every support member, the arc surface is located in the space.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the support frame includes four vertical rods and multiple fixed cells, Multiple fixed cells vertically interval setting, each described fixed cell includes two baffle plates being oppositely arranged and relative Two connecting rods for setting, two baffle plates and two connecting rods of the same fixed cell are generally aligned in the same plane It is interior；Four vertical rod parallel intervals are set, and four vertical rods are located on four angles of same rectangle respectively, described in four The first vertical rod in vertical rod is connected with the second vertical rod by the baffle plate, the second vertical rod and the 3rd vertical rod in four vertical rods Connected by the connecting rod, the 3rd vertical rod and the 4th vertical rod in four vertical rods are connected by the baffle plate, described One vertical rod is connected with the 4th vertical rod by the connecting rod；One end of the support member is arranged in the connecting rod, its The other end is arranged in another described connecting rod of the same fixed cell.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, many support members be arranged in parallel, and the support member parallel to The baffle plate.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the section perpendicular to its length direction of the support member is circle.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the support member is rotationally connected with the connecting rod, the support member With the centerline collineation of the pivot center of the connecting rod and the support member.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, each described support member includes rotating shaft and multiple support wheels, multiple In the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft connects the support wheel turning set with two of the same fixed cell connecting rods Connect.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the template bay also includes multigroup limit assembly, the placement mouthful The side at place is provided with least one set of limit assembly, and institute is skidded off from the placement mouth for limiting the main template body State support unit；It is described take mouth where side be provided with least one set of limit assembly, for limiting the template master Body skids off the support unit from described take mouthful.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, limit assembly described in every group includes gag lever post and buckle, the card Button is arranged in the support frame, and one end of the gag lever post is rotationally connected with the support frame, and its other end can clamping In the buckle.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the buckle is provided with draw-in groove, and the groove inwall of the draw-in groove is provided with Elastic layer, the gag lever post is clamped in the elastic layer.

Based on above-mentioned second purpose, the utility model provides a kind of template transporting equipment, including described template bay, Also include running gear, the running gear is arranged on the bottom of the support frame.

The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is：

In sum, the template bay that the utility model embodiment is provided, its is simple and reasonable, is easy to manufacture to process, The low cost of manufacture and use, meanwhile, the template bay is easy to the placement of main template body, and main template body is placed and more facilitated, puts It is swift to operate when putting, use manpower and material resources sparingly, it is easy to operate when taking, the time for picking and placeing main template body is shortened, improve construction Efficiency.It is specific as follows：

The template bay that the present embodiment is provided, includes support frame, and support frame structure is simple, is easy to processing, in frame Frame structure, saves manufacture material；Support unit is provided with support frame, multiple support units are spaced along vertical direction Set, the space for placing main template body is formd between adjacent supporter, the space has the placement being oppositely arranged Mouthful and take mouth, main template body is put at mouth from placing, when taking, taken out at mouth from being taken.Meanwhile, each support Unit includes many support members, and arc surface is provided with each support member, and the arc surface of multiple support members is all located in space, During main template body is put into, the plate face of main template body is contacted with arc surface, promotes main template body so that main template body direction Mouth movement is taken, in moving process, the plate face of main template body is contacted with arc surface all the time, contact of the main template body with support member Area is small, and frictional force is small, promotes and more facilitates, and uses manpower and material resources sparingly.

The template transporting equipment that the present embodiment is provided, including above-mentioned template bay, all advantages with template bay, After the completion of main template body is placed, main template body is transported to job site, then taken, convenient and quick construction.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below will be to be used needed for embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also Other related accompanying drawings are obtained with according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the side direction view of the utility model template bay embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the opposite side direction view of the utility model template bay embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model template bay embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the support member of the utility model template bay embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is the malformation figure of the support member of the utility model template bay embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the utility model template bay embodiment 2；

Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the buckle of the utility model template bay embodiment 2；

Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the utility model template transporting equipment.

Icon：100- support frames；The vertical rods of 110- first；The vertical rods of 120- second；The vertical rods of 130- the 3rd；140- Four vertical rods；150- fixed cells；151- baffle plates；152- connecting rods；200- support units；210- support members；211- justifies Cambered surface；212- rotating shafts；213- support wheels；300- limit assemblies；310- gag lever posts；320- buckles；321- draw-in grooves； 400- running gears.

Specific embodiment

Traditional building template using overlap by the way of be deposited in warehouse, main template body heap come, main template body it Between space it is small, extruding force between adjacent main template body is big, it is necessary to, it is necessary to main template body is taken one by one when using Go out, template is taken out from warehouse using transport vehicle, be then sent to job site and built, for the sky between main template body Gap is small, and extruding force each other is big, and building template takes inconvenience, from during warehouse taking-up wastes substantial amounts of manpower thing Power, reduces the efficiency of construction, increased the time of construction.

In consideration of it, the utility model designer devises a kind of template bay and template transporting equipment, by multiple template Main body is arranged in template bay, has gap between adjacent main template body, is breathed freely, and is less prone to the situation of extruding, is taken Used time is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving.

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and The component of the utility model embodiment for showing can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.

Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.

, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " bottom ", vertically ", " interior ", the side of the instruction such as " outward " Position or position relationship are that, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product is usually put when using Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, it is signified rather than indicating or implying Device or element must be with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation therefore it is not intended that new to this practicality The limitation of type.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th " etc. distinguish description, and it is not intended that indicating or dark Show relative importance.

In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, Or be integrally connected；Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by intermediary It is indirectly connected to, can is two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.

It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.

Template bay embodiment 1

Fig. 1 is referred to, a kind of template bay is present embodiments provided, for placing the template master in building construction process Body, template bay includes support frame 100 and multiple support units 200, and support unit 200 is arranged in support frame 100, Adjacent support unit 200 forms the space for placing main template body, main template body along vertical direction interval setting It is inserted into the space, support force is provided by underlying support unit 200.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is referred to, support frame 100 is frame structure, rapidoprint can be saved, and then saving is processed into This, support frame 100 is built using many shapes and is made, and shape structural strength is high, is not easily susceptible to during use External force and damage, use safety, the long lifespan for using.Can be fixedly connected using the mode such as welding, being spirally connected between shape, It is flexible during processing.It is preferably arranged to, support frame 100 includes many vertical rods and multiple fixed cells 150, and vertical rod is preferred Four are set to, four vertical rods be arranged in parallel, and on four angles of same rectangle, i.e., four vertical rods define similar rectangular The structure of the bodily form, vertical rod can be rectangular shaft or cylindrical bar, and structural symmetry is good, and regular shape is easy to process and is installed. Four vertical rods are followed successively by the first vertical rod 110, the second vertical rod 120, the 3rd vertical rod 130 and the 4th vertical rod 140, and four vertical rods pass through Fixed cell 150 is connected, and four vertical rods form integrative-structure with multiple fixed cells 150, and multiple fixed cells 150 are along vertical The length direction interval setting of bar, each fixed cell 150 is correspondingly arranged with a support unit 200, and support unit 200 is installed On corresponding fixed cell 150, there is interval between adjacent fixed cell 150, placed for main template body.Each fixes single Unit 150 includes two connecting rods 152 being oppositely arranged and two baffle plates 151 being oppositely arranged, same fixed cell 150 Two connecting rods 152 and two baffle plates 151 are provided with being generally aligned in the same plane between the first vertical rod 110 and the second vertical rod 120 Baffle plate 151, is provided with baffle plate 151 between the 3rd vertical rod 130 and the 4th vertical rod 140, the first vertical rod 110 and the 4th vertical rod 140 it Between be provided with connecting rod 152, connecting rod 152, same fixed cell 150 are provided between the second vertical rod 120 and the 3rd vertical rod 130 Two baffle plates 151 and two connecting rods 152 it is arranged in a crossed manner, a rectangular shape of fixed cell 150, multiple fixed cells 150 Four vertical rods are coupled together, four sound constructions of vertical rod, the sound construction of the support frame 100 of entirety.

During actual installation, baffle plate 151 can be by the way of welding or being spirally connected with vertical rod with vertical rod and connecting rod 152 It is fixedly connected, selection is installed flexible.Baffle plate 151 for strip platy structure, its sound construction reliability, fixed effect is more It is good.

Fig. 1 is referred to, support unit 200 is located in support frame 100, support unit 200 is used to place main template body.Branch Support unit 200 has interval, and form use along the length direction interval setting of vertical rod between adjacent support unit 200 In the space for placing main template body, there is the placement mouthful being oppositely arranged to be put into from mouth is placed with mouth, main template body is taken in the space, Then main template body is promoted, it is moved towards mouth is taken.The quantity of support unit 200 is provided with multiple, can form more Many spaces for placing main template body.Support unit 200 includes multiple support members 210, and multiple support members 210 are arranged on branch In support frame frame 100, specifically, each support member 210 is connected with two connecting rods 152 of same fixed cell 150 respectively, it is multiple Support member 210 is preferably arranged to along the length direction interval setting of connecting rod 152, and many support members 210 be arranged in parallel, and Parallel with baffle plate 151, rationally, the space of occupancy is reasonable for many arrangements of support member 210.Fig. 2 is referred to, in each support member Be provided with arc surface 211 on 210, arc surface 211 is located in space, in main template body placement process, main template body be located at Support member 210 below is contacted, and the plate face of main template body is located on arc surface 211, in main template body moving process, with circular arc Face 211 contacts, and the area of contact is small, and frictional force is small, and it is time saving and energy saving to promote.Fig. 4 is referred to, is preferably arranged to, support member 210 It is that circle, i.e. support member 210 are cylindrical bar perpendicular to the section of its length direction, arc surface 211 is cylindrical for support member 210 Side face, it is only necessary to be installed between two connecting rods 152 of same fixed cell 150, it is not necessary to adjust its installation Position, support member 210 it is easy for installation.Further, support member 210 is rotationally connected with connecting rod 152, the one of support member 210 End is rotated with connecting rod 152 and is connected, and its other end is rotated with another connecting rod 152 of same fixed cell 150 and is connected, rotation Axis is coaxial with the center line of support member 210, in main template body placement process, can further reduce frictional force, is easy to make With.

Fig. 5 is referred to, the structure of support member 210 is varied, in the preferred scheme of the embodiment, support member 210 may be used also To be set to, it includes rotating shaft 212 and multiple support wheels 213, and the turning set of multiple support wheels 213 is multiple in rotating shaft 212 Support wheel 213 along rotating shaft 212 length direction interval setting, rotating shaft 212 is connected with connecting rod.Main template body placement process In, it is put into from mouth is placed, contacted with multiple support wheels 213, main template body is promoted, multiple support wheels 213 are rotated, and reduce friction Power, is easy to promote main template body.

Template bay embodiment 2

Fig. 6 is referred to, the present embodiment also provides a kind of template bay, and the present embodiment is the technical scheme in embodiment one On the basis of further improvement, disclosed technical scheme is equally applicable to the present embodiment to embodiment one, in order to avoid chatting Repetition burden is stated, the technical scheme that embodiment one has been described above no longer is described in detail.

The present embodiment is the positional stability after being placed for main template body on the basis of the technical scheme of embodiment 1 The improvement that aspect is carried out, template bay also includes limit assembly 300, and the side where placing mouth is provided with limit assembly 300, uses In limitation main template body support unit 200 is skidded off from placement mouth；Side where taking mouth is provided with limit assembly 300, uses Support unit 200 is skidded off from taking mouthful in limitation main template body, after main template body is placed, main template body is limited component 300 Stop, will not be dropped out from support frame 100, place and transportation safety reliability.

Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is referred to, further, each limit assembly 300 includes gag lever post 310, buckle 320 and elasticity Layer, gag lever post 310 preferably uses rectangular shaft, and draw-in groove 321 is provided with buckle 320, and elasticity layer, limit are set in draw-in groove 321 One end of position bar 310 is rotated with support frame 100 and is connected, and buckle 320 is arranged in support frame 100, same group of limit assembly 300 gag lever post 310 can be connected in the draw-in groove 321 of buckle 320 when rotating, and combined closely with elastic layer.Actual installation When, one end of gag lever post 310 is rotatably connected on baffle plate 151, and buckle 320 is arranged on adjacent with baffle plate 151 and under it On the baffle plate 151 of side, after gag lever post 310 is connected to buckle 320, it is difficult to be skidded off from buckle 320 in the presence of its gravity, limits Position effect is good.

Template transporting equipment embodiment

Fig. 8 is referred to, a kind of template transporting equipment is present embodiments provided, including embodiment 1 or the description of embodiment 2 Template bay, also including running gear 400, running gear 400 is arranged on the bottom of support frame 100, and running gear 400 is transported OK, drive support frame 100 to move together, and then drive whole template bay to move together, the convenient transportation of template.Walking dress Putting 400 can be using manually promoting it to run, it would however also be possible to employ motor control its operation.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of template bay, it is characterised in that including support frame and multiple support units, wherein：

The support frame is built by many shapes and is made, and multiple support units are located in the support frame and edge Vertical direction interval setting, forms the space for placing main template body, the space tool between the adjacent support unit There is the placement being oppositely arranged mouth and take mouth, each described support unit includes many support members, the same support unit The many support members be generally aligned in the same plane in, many support members of the same support unit are arranged on the support In framework, arc surface is provided with the every support member, the arc surface is located in the space.

2. template bay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support frame includes four vertical rods and multiple Fixed cell, multiple fixed cells vertically interval setting, each described fixed cell includes two gears being oppositely arranged Plate and two connecting rods being oppositely arranged, two baffle plates of the same fixed cell and two connecting rod positions In in same plane；Four vertical rod parallel intervals are set, and four vertical rods are respectively positioned at four angles of same rectangle On, the first vertical rod in four vertical rods is connected with the second vertical rod by the baffle plate, and second in four vertical rods stands Bar and the 3rd vertical rod are connected by the connecting rod, and the 3rd vertical rod and the 4th vertical rod in four vertical rods pass through the baffle plate Connection, first vertical rod is connected with the 4th vertical rod by the connecting rod；One end of the support member is arranged on described In connecting rod, its other end is arranged in another described connecting rod of the same fixed cell.

3. template bay according to claim 2, it is characterised in that many support members be arranged in parallel, and the branch Support member is parallel to the baffle plate.

4. template bay according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cutting perpendicular to its length direction of the support member Face is circle.

5. template bay according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the support member is rotationally connected with the connecting rod, The support member and the pivot center of the connecting rod and the centerline collineation of the support member.

6. template bay according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each described support member includes rotating shaft and multiple branch Support wheel, multiple support wheel turning sets in the rotating shaft, described in two of the rotating shaft and the same fixed cell Connecting rod is connected.

7. the template bay according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the template bay also includes multigroup Limit assembly, the side where the placement mouthful is provided with least one set of limit assembly, for limiting the main template body The support unit is skidded off from the placement mouth；It is described take mouth where side be provided with it is at least one set of described spacing group Part, the support unit is skidded off for limiting the main template body from described take mouthful.

8. template bay according to claim 7, it is characterised in that limit assembly described in every group includes gag lever post and card Button, the buckle is arranged in the support frame, and one end of the gag lever post is rotationally connected with the support frame, and its is another End can be connected in the buckle.

9. template bay according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the buckle is provided with draw-in groove, the groove of the draw-in groove Inwall sets elasticity layer, and the gag lever post is clamped in the elastic layer.

10. a kind of template transporting equipment, it is characterised in that including the template bay as described in claim any one of 1-9, also Including running gear, the running gear is arranged on the bottom of the support frame.