A kind of sprayer unit of spray bracket and its composition with elevating function
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant protection spraying instrument field, more particularly, to a kind of spraying dress with elevating function
Put.
Background technology
Power spraye traditional at present is all single spraying head, and nebulization efficiency is low.When spraying medicament using conventional atomizer, need
Want arm to vacillate now to the left, now to the right, labor intensive, spread of spray is narrower, spray uneven, it is impossible to which long-stalked crop is sprayed.In addition,
Dispenser personnel are in spraying operation, and shower nozzle is preposition, in the front of operator during dispenser, dispenser personnel while move ahead, on one side spray,
Liquid is not only easily floated on body or suction human body, and dispenser personnel are also easy to encounter and have sprayed on crop
Liquid, makes fluid loss larger, reduces the utilization rate of liquid.Therefore, in the market be badly in need of it is a kind of efficiently, saving of labor, job area it is wide,
Spraying is uniform and to the sprayer unit of operator safety.
Our previous application, the spraying swath spray bracket a kind of foldable wide and spraying dress of Publication No. 204969077U
Put, the sprayer unit have it is efficient, it is the advantages of saving of labor and similar to spraying apparatus of the present utility model in structure.But the spraying
In practice in the presence of certain defect, its lifting is moved up and down device by lifting clamping plate along longitudinal bracing portion.Dispenser
During operation, depending merely on one people of operator cannot realize being freely lifted for spray bracket;Secondly, its range is narrow, just
The range of Chang Zuoye is general between 0.8 meter to 1.5 meters of ground, is only limitted to spraying kettle body bottom to model at the top of kettle body
Between enclosing, it is impossible to the range needed for reaching normal operation.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind lifting model
Enclose wide, descending operation is convenient, laborsaving, saving of labor, efficiently, the uniform spray bracket of spraying and sprayer unit.Spray of the present utility model
The lifting of the spray boom of mist device is realized by elevating control unit and linear bearing.During dispenser operation, the people of operator one is just
Being freely lifted so as to carry out dispenser according to the growth growing way of crop for spray boom can be easily accomplished;Range is wide, can be in distance
Freely lifted between 0.3 meter to 2.1 meters of ground, while descending operation light and flexible, workable.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of spray bracket with elevating function, the spray bracket includes jacking system, threeway cross bar, spray boom, spraying
Water pipe and shower nozzle;Wherein, the jacking system is connected by threeway cross bar with spray boom;Spray boom is provided with several nozzle bosses, spray
Head is stuck in nozzle boss and is connected with spraying water pipe;One end of spray boom is additionally provided with a manhole, and described spray boom is by circle
Shape through hole is fixed as one with threeway cross bar, then overall to be fixed together with jacking system again.
Used as further technical scheme, the jacking system includes " rectangle " pipe support, " day font " pipe support, elevating control
Unit.
Used as further technical scheme, described " rectangle " pipe support includes square tube I, square tube II, square tube III, the He of square tube IV
Carrying handle;Square tube I and the upper end of square tube II are respectively equipped with two linear bearing draw-in grooves, and two are provided with linear bearing draw-in groove directly
Bobbin holds;Carrying handle is arranged in square tube III;Square tube IV is located at square tube I and the lower end of square tube II.
Used as further technical scheme, " day font " pipe support includes pipe I, pipe II, square tube V;The pipe
I and pipe II extend through in linear bearing;The centre of square tube V is provided with a screw, for connecting elevating control unit.
As further technical scheme, described elevating control unit include brake cable set, plastic pull handle, steel wire rope,
Lifting controller;The brake cable covers one end and is fixed on rectangle pipe support top, the other end and lifting controller by hollow nut
Connection;One end connection plastic pull handle of steel wire rope, the other end passes through the sky above lifting controller, brake cable set, rectangle pipe support
Heart nut is fixed in the square tube V of " day " font pipe support.
As further technical scheme, lifting controller include fixing nut,Shape pull hook, lift adjustment
Part;Wherein, one end of the lift adjustment part is connected with fixing nut, and the lift adjustment part other end is connected with brake cable set;Shape pull hook is fixed on lift adjustment part.
Used as further technical scheme, described threeway cross bar is provided with two bolts, ellipse screw and 2 spray booms
Draw-in groove, described " day font " pipe support is provided with blind nut;On manhole and threeway cross bar on screw bolt passes spray boom
Ellipse screw is fixed at the blind nut of " day font " pipe support;2 described spray boom draw-in grooves are arranged at the two of threeway cross bar
End, when spray boom is in horizontality, is just fixed in spray boom draw-in groove, so as to play a part of to support spray boom.
A kind of sprayer unit that spray bracket with elevating function described in any of the above is constituted, the sprayer unit includes
Sprayer kettle body and spray bracket;The kettle body is provided with kettle body outlet pipe, and described threeway cross bar is provided with Pneumatic three-way;It is described
The two ends of square tube IV are provided with 2 solid hinge parts, for connecting sprayer kettle body bottom;The carrying handle end is provided with one
Glass clamp, for connecting sprayer kettle body top, described sprayer kettle body bottom is respectively arranged at two ends with a hollow hinge
Part, is connected, with solid hinge part by hollow hinge part so as to " rectangle " pipe support lower end is fixed in sprayer kettle body;
" rectangle " pipe support upper end is fixed in sprayer kettle body by carrying handle glass clamp;The kettle body outlet pipe of sprayer leads to
The Pneumatic three-way crossed on threeway cross bar connects with spraying water pipe.
Used as further technical scheme, above-described sprayer unit, the spray boom is two symmetrical spray booms, can be freely
Launch or fold;Two symmetrical spray boom is coupled together by folding draw-in groove and fixing axle.In job state, scored card is pulled
Groove) in spray boom, centered on fixing axle rotation make spray boom be in deployed condition;During non-job state, two spray booms are by folding
To folding up after the rotation of stacking groove, in folded state.
Used as further technical scheme, above-described sprayer unit, the sprayer kettle body is provided with one to be used for
Timing simultaneously controls sprayer unit startup and the timer of swiping the card for stopping, and the timer of swiping the card is carried including time display screen and voice
Show component.
Compared with prior art, had the advantages that using technical solutions of the utility model:
1. the utility model realizes the lifting of spray boom, during dispenser, operator by elevating control unit and linear bearing
One people can just be easily accomplished being freely lifted for spray boom, and descending operation is more flexible, easy.
2. the width of range.Spray boom can be freely lifted at 0.3 meter to 2.1 meters apart from ground, and heave amplitude is big, field
The applicability of dispenser operation is wider, is applicable to the dispenser of various crop, particularly long-stalked crop such as corn, sugarcane, wheat, water
Rice, fruit tree etc..
3. spray boom is located at kettle body rear, and dispenser personnel go before, and liquid is sprayed backward, and liquid will not drift about or adhere to
The person, to dispenser personal security;The utilization rate of liquid is provided, the prevention effect of disease pest and weed is improved.
4. it is horizontality when the spray boom of the sprayer unit launches, multiple shower nozzles is respectively equipped with spray boom, is in one during spraying
Bar straight line, spraying is uniform, efficiency high, and do not result in respray, the phenomenon of drain spray;During not dispenser, spray boom is folded up, vertically
It is fixed on jacking system, normal walking is not influenceed and is transported.
5. timer of swiping the card control sprayer unit startup optimization, can with the access right of effective monitoring equipment and spraying when
Between, and dispenser human users' points for attention etc. can be pointed out, specification correctly operates sprayer unit with dispenser personnel are instructed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sprayer unit working condition schematic elevation view described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is sprayer unit working condition schematic top plan view described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is threeway cross bar schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is upgrade-system schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is rectangle pipe support schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 " day " font pipe support schematic diagrames described in the utility model.
Fig. 7 elevating control cell schematics described in the utility model.
Fig. 8 spray boom schematic diagrames described in the utility model.
Fig. 9 sprayer unit off working state schematic elevation views described in the utility model.
Figure 10 sprayer kettle body schematic elevation views described in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing marks explanation:
1 sprayer kettle body;2 jacking systems;3 threeway cross bars;4 spray booms;The shower nozzle of 5 spraying water pipe 6;7 Pneumatic three-ways;8 hand valves
Switch;9 kettle body outlet pipes;10 nozzle bosses;11 spray boom draw-in grooves;12 bolts;13 ellipse screws;14 manholes;15 scored cards
Groove;The rectangle pipe support of 16 blind nut 17;18 square tubes I;19 square tubes II;20 square tubes III;21 square tubes IV;22 square tubes V;23 linear axis
Hold the linear bearing of draw-in groove 24;25 carrying handles;26 glass clamps;27 solid hinge parts;28 days " font pipe support;29 pipes I;30 circles
Pipe II;31 elevating control units;32 brake cable sets;33 steel wire ropes;34Shape pull hook;35 lift adjustment parts;36 fix
Nut;37 plastic pull handles;38 lifting controllers;39 hollow nuts;40 hollow hinge parts;41 swipe the card timer;42 fixing axles;43
Power switch;44 adjusting pressuring knobs
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.As Figure 1-10 shows
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of spray bracket with elevating function, the spray bracket includes jacking system (2), threeway cross bar (3), spray boom
(4), spraying water pipe (5) and shower nozzle (6);Wherein, the jacking system (2) is connected by threeway cross bar (3) with spray boom (4);Spray
Bar (4) is provided with several nozzle bosses (10), and shower nozzle (6) is stuck in nozzle boss (10) and is connected with spraying water pipe (5);Spray boom
(4) one end is additionally provided with a manhole (14), and described spray boom (4) is solid by manhole (14) and threeway cross bar (3)
It is set to one, it is then overall to be fixed together with jacking system (2) again.
Embodiment 2
The places different from embodiment 1 are:The jacking system (2) is managed including " rectangle " pipe support (17), " day font "
Frame (28), elevating control unit (31).
Embodiment 3
The places different from embodiment 2 are:Described " rectangle " pipe support includes square tube I (18), square tube II (19), square tube
III (20), square tube IV (21) and carrying handle (25);Square tube I (18) and the upper end of square tube II (19) are respectively equipped with two linear bearings
Two linear bearings (24) are provided with draw-in groove (23), linear bearing draw-in groove (23);Carrying handle (25) is installed in square tube III
(20) on;Square tube IV (21) is located at square tube I (18) and the lower end of square tube II (19).
Embodiment 4
The places different from embodiment 3 are:" day font " pipe support (28) including pipe I (29), pipe II (30),
Square tube V (22);The pipe I (29) and pipe II (30) are extended through in linear bearing (24), it is possible to achieve free skating
It is dynamic;The centre of square tube V (22) is provided with a screw, for connecting elevating control unit (31).
Embodiment 5
The places different from embodiment 2 are:Described elevating control unit (31) draws including brake cable set (32), plastics
Hand (37), steel wire rope (33), lifting controller (38);Square is fixed in described brake cable set (32) one end by hollow nut (39)
Shape pipe support (17) top, the other end is connected with lifting controller (38);One end of steel wire rope (33) connects plastic pull handle (37), separately
One end is fixed on " day " through the hollow nut (39) above lifting controller (38), brake cable set (32), rectangle pipe support (17)
In the square tube V (22) of font pipe support (28).
Embodiment 6
The places different from embodiment 5 are:Lifting controller (38) including fixing nut (36),Shape pull hook
(34), lift adjustment part (35);Wherein, one end of the lift adjustment part (35) is connected with fixing nut (36), lift adjustment
Part (35) other end is connected with brake cable set (32);Shape pull hook (34) is fixed on lift adjustment part (35).When need
When raising spray boom, brake cable set 32 is pinned on the other hand, on the other hand toward drop-down plastic pull handle 37, you can " day " font pipe support 28 is lifted
The height needed for.When needing to reduce spray boom, one pulls plastic pull handle 37, and a hand is pressed downwardsShape pull hook
34, " day " font pipe support 28 is reduced to required height with slow decline.So as to realize that the people of operator one just can be light
Complete being freely lifted for spray boom.
Embodiment 7
The places different from embodiment 2 are:Described threeway cross bar (3) is provided with two bolts (12), oval spiral shell
Hole (13) and 2 spray boom draw-in grooves (11), described " day font " pipe support (28) are provided with blind nut (16);Bolt (12) is worn successively
Ellipse screw (13) is fixed on " day font " pipe support (28) on the manhole (14) and threeway cross bar (3) crossed on spray boom (4)
Blind nut (16) place;2 described spray boom draw-in grooves (11) are arranged at two ends of threeway cross bar (3), when spray boom (4) is in
During horizontality, it is inner to be just fixed on spray boom draw-in groove (11), so as to play a part of support spray boom (4).
Embodiment 8
A kind of sprayer unit that spray bracket with elevating function described in any of the above is constituted, the sprayer unit includes
Sprayer kettle body (1) and spray bracket;The kettle body (1) is provided with kettle body outlet pipe (9), and described threeway cross bar (3) is provided with
Pneumatic three-way (7);The two ends of the square tube IV (21) are provided with 2 solid hinge parts (27), for connecting sprayer kettle body (1) bottom
Portion;Carrying handle (25) end is provided with a glass clamp (26), described for connecting sprayer kettle body (1) top
Sprayer kettle body (1) bottom is respectively arranged at two ends with a hollow hinge part (40), by hollow hinge part (40) and solid conjunction
Page part (27) is connected, so as to " rectangle " pipe support (17) lower end is fixed in sprayer kettle body;" rectangle " pipe support (17) upper end
It is fixed in sprayer kettle body with glass clamp (26) by carrying handle (25);The kettle body outlet pipe (9) of sprayer passes through
Pneumatic three-way (7) on threeway cross bar (3) is connected with spraying water pipe (5).
Embodiment 9
The places different from embodiment 8 are:The spray boom (4) is two symmetrical spray booms, can freely launch or fold;Two
The symmetrical spray boom of bar is coupled together by folding draw-in groove (15) and fixing axle (42).Spray boom is coupled together by folding draw-in groove (15);
In job state, the spray boom folded in draw-in groove (15) is pulled, then with fixing axle 42 for axle carries out rotary expansion, sprayed during expansion
It is inner that bar 4 is just fixed on folding draw-in groove (15);After the completion of operation, by two of spray boom 4 symmetrical spray boom doublings, then with bolt 12
For axle is rotated, spray boom 4 is rotated into vertical direction.Bolt 12 is tightened, spray boom 4 is fixed on " day " font pipe support 28,
So as to reduce the parking space of sprayer unit.
Embodiment 10
The places different from embodiment 9 are:The sprayer kettle body (1) is provided with one for timing and controls spraying
The timer of swiping the card (41) that device starts and stops, the timer of swiping the card (41) includes time display screen and voice message group
Part.
Timer 41 of swiping the card is used to control startup and the halted state of sprayer unit.Swiping the card on timer 41 has time showing
Screen, the time, sprayer unit energization started the time for the consumed time being the reduction of timer 15 of swiping the card in units of minute, when
When the time of time showing screen display is zero, sprayer unit is out of service.When the user of sprayer unit is to timing of swiping the card
Device 15 is swiped the card after supplementing with money, and width sprayer unit just can initiating task.
Timer 41 swipe the card while have voice prompting function, in dispenser personnel's dispenser, what voice reminder was prestored
The information such as operating procedure, operation notice, device regular maintenance, battery electric quantity, can be with the spraying of effective monitoring dispenser personnel
Time and voice reminder dispenser personnel correctly operate the utility model etc., accurate instruction dispenser.
When operation in carrying out long-stalked crop, fixed brake cable covers 32 on the other hand, on the other hand toward drop-down plastic pull handle 37, by " day "
Font pipe support 28 is promoted to required height, highly up to 2.1 meters.And launch spray boom 4 simultaneously, open the power supply in spraying kettle body 1
Switch 43, and according to the actual conditions and the walking complexity of field of dispenser personnel, adjust adjusting pressuring knob 44 so that spray out
Water is adapted to.Because support level stretches wide, dispenser personnel only need at the uniform velocity advance towards direction of advance, you can realize it is quick,
Safe efficient, even spraying.
When operation in carrying out low bar crop, one pulls plastic pull handle 37, and a hand is pressed downwardsShape is drawn
34 are hooked, " day " font pipe support 28 is reduced to required height with slow decline, then stop pressingShape pull hook
34, spray boom 4 is fixed to the height of needs, can highly be reduced to 0.3 meter.Power switch 43 in opening spraying kettle body 1, and according to
According to the actual conditions and the walking complexity of field of dispenser personnel, adjusting pressuring knob 44 is adjusted so that spraying water yield is adapted to.By
Stretch wide in support level, dispenser personnel only need at the uniform velocity advance towards direction of advance, you can realize quick, safe efficient, equal
Even spraying.
It is then rotation with bolt 12 by two of spray boom 4 symmetrical 4 two sections of doublings of spray boom when sprayer unit is using finishing
Rotating shaft, vertical direction is rotated to by spray boom 4.Bolt 12 is tightened, spray boom 4 is fixed on " day " font pipe support 28, so as to reduce
The parking space of sprayer unit, facilitates transition and transport.
Preferable case study on implementation of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, should
, it is noted that all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., all should wrap
It is contained within protection domain of the present utility model.