CN206283301U - Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils - Google Patents

Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206283301U
CN206283301U CN201621418418.5U CN201621418418U CN206283301U CN 206283301 U CN206283301 U CN 206283301U CN 201621418418 U CN201621418418 U CN 201621418418U CN 206283301 U CN206283301 U CN 206283301U
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
coil
overlapping
acquisition module
rectifier
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621418418.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国城
王军华
蔡昌松
胡妹林
方支剑
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Priority to CN201621418418.5U priority Critical patent/CN206283301U/en
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Publication of CN206283301U publication Critical patent/CN206283301U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils, including transmitter unit, receiving unit and ZigBee communication module, wherein, transmitting coil in transmitter unit is 4 located at the conplane big circular coil of grade being serially connected, the center of circle of each circular coil surrounds square, and each circular coil is partly overlapping each other;The second controller in the first controller and receiving unit in transmitter unit carries out wireless connection by ZigBee communication module.The utility model is using overlapping four transmitting coil structures, strengthen overlapping region magnetic induction intensity by reducing the magnetic field at transmitting coil edge, so as to reduce magnetic field exposure, system capacity efficiency of transmission is improved, fast wireless charging can be carried out for double cable guide rail formula cable tunnel inspection robots.

Description

Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to radio frequency identification technology RFID and wireless power transmission technology, and in particular to a kind of Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils.
Background technology
Wireless power technology(Radio energy-transmitting)With electric power system need not be connected equipment with cable by device, just can be straight Connect carries out quick charge to it.In addition noncontact quick charge can be arranged in various places, can be set for various types of again Standby to provide charging service, making to charge whenever and wherever possible becomes possible to.
Radio energy-transmitting technology mainly uses electromagentic resonance coupling technique at present, electromagentic resonance coupling technique it is main by power supply, The main devices such as electric power output, power receiver, rectifier are realized.It is with electromagnetic induction charged mode difference, magnetic resonance Mode has installed a high-frequency drive power supply additional, using the LC resonant circuits for having both coil and capacitor, and not by simple coils Constitute power transmission and receive two units.The numerical value of resonant frequency, can change with the change of distance between power transmission and receiving unit. When transmitting range changes, efficiency of transmission also can rapidly be reduced as electromagnetic induction.Therefore, can be adjusted by controlling circuit Whole resonant frequency, makes power transmission unit and the circuit of receiving unit resonate.
RFID is a kind of REID, and recipient is by radio signal, identification object and read-write data, and its is extensive It is applied to the fields such as industrial manufacture, merchandise control, public transport management, safe identification.Its adaptive capacity to environment is stronger, right Operating environment requirements are low, round-the-clock automatic identification, quick response, can penetrate non-metallic object, anti-interference, anti-collision ability compared with By force.
Indoors in outside fix systems technology, the double satellite receiver global-positioning technology of China, the Galileo whole world of European Union are fixed Position technology, the GPS global-positioning technologies in the U.S. etc. are widely used.But in buried cable tunnel, they are easily subject to The interference and absorption of extraneous factor, cause position error very big, or even can not be to target object track and localization.From last century 90 Since age, RFID location technologies are rapidly developed, using RFID location technologies be greatly improved management and operational paradigm, compared with Low cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of easy to use, reliable, maintenance cost is low, is safely and efficiently based on The cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system of overlapping four transmitting coils.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Based on the cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system of overlapping four transmitting coils, including transmitter unit, reception Unit and ZigBee communication module, wherein:
Transmitter unit further includes that rectifier, high-frequency inverter, the first compensation circuit, transmitting coil, the first electric current are adopted Collection module, the first controller, pwm driver and power control module, rectifier, high-frequency inverter, the first compensation circuit, transmitting Coil is sequentially connected;First current acquisition module is used for gathering transmitting coil electric current, and power control module is used for controlling rectifier Power output;First current acquisition module and power control module are all connected with the first controller, and the first controller is driven by PWM Dynamic device control high-frequency inverter;Described transmitting coil be 4 located at the conplane big circular coil of grade being serially connected, respectively The center of circle of circular coil surrounds square, and each circular coil is partly overlapping each other;
Receiving unit further includes receiving coil, the second compensation circuit, hf rectifier, rechargeable battery, the second electric current Acquisition module, voltage acquisition module, managing electric quantity unit and second controller;Receiving coil, the second compensation circuit, high-frequency rectification Device, rechargeable battery are sequentially connected, and the second current acquisition module and voltage acquisition module are respectively intended to gather charging current and charging Voltage, the second current acquisition module and voltage acquisition module connection managing electric quantity unit, managing electric quantity unit connection second are controlled Device;
First controller and second controller carry out wireless connection by ZigBee communication module.
In transmitter unit, it is direct current that rectifier is used for AC rectification;Power control module is the driving of rectifier Circuit, for controlling the power output of rectifier.Direct current is converted to height by high-frequency inverter under the driving of pwm driver Frequency alternating current.There is resonance in high-frequency alternating current, in the first compensation circuit and between there is coil so as to be produced around transmitting coil high Frequency alternating magnetic field.
In receiving unit, there is resonance in high-frequency alternating magnetic field between receiving coil and the second compensation circuit, produce with frequency High-frequency alternating current, produced high-frequency alternating current is used for being charged to rechargeable battery.Second current acquisition module and voltage acquisition mould Block gathers the information about power of rechargeable battery, and sends into managing electric quantity unit, and managing electric quantity unit sends into electricity to second controller Information.Second controller is transferred to information about power using ZigBee communication module the first controller of transmitter unit, the first control Device processed further controls power control module, the galvanic Current Voltage size of controlled output according to the information about power for receiving.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that and beneficial effect:
(1)The utility model is strengthened using overlapping four transmitting coil structures by reducing the magnetic field at transmitting coil edge Overlapping region magnetic induction intensity, so as to reduce magnetic field exposure, improves system capacity efficiency of transmission.
(2)The utility model can be the double cable guide rail formula cable tunnel inspection robots using double cables as motion guide rail Carry out fast wireless charging.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is concrete structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the specific schematic diagram of transmitting coil in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, the specific work process of the utility model wireless charging system is:Power network is input into industrial-frequency alternating current, whole It is direct current that stream device controls lower industrial frequency AC electric rectification in power control module.Power control module is IGCT in rectifier Drive circuit, by change IGCT begin to turn on angle change rectifier output voltage, and then control rectifier it is defeated Go out power.High-frequency inverter is controlled under pwm driver to g poles, it is ensured that output current voltage waveform is as close possible to height Frequency sine-wave.There is resonance in the high-frequency alternating current of high-frequency inverter output, between the first compensation circuit and transmitting coil so as to send out High-frequency alternating magnetic field is produced around ray circle.Electric current and the first controller of input in first current acquisition module detection transmitting coil In PI controllers, PI controllers output control signal control pwm driver frequency, so as to complete frequency-tracking.
There is resonance in high-frequency alternating magnetic field, produce with the high-frequency alternating current of frequency between receiving coil and the second compensation circuit, So electric energy has just been transported to receiving unit from transmitter unit.The high-frequency alternating current that receiving coil is produced is through hf rectifier rectification After export direct current, supply rechargeable battery is charged.Second current acquisition module and voltage acquisition module gather charging respectively Electric current and charging voltage, i.e. information about power, and the information about power feeding managing electric quantity unit that will be gathered, managing electric quantity unit is to the Two controllers send into information about power.Information about power is transferred to transmitting by second controller using ZigBee communication module via air gap First controller of unit, the first controller further controls power control module, controlled output according to the information about power for receiving Galvanic Current Voltage size.
Referring to Fig. 2, the utility model substitutes traditional unicoil transmitting coil using overlapping four transmitting coils.Overlapping four hair Ray circle includes that 4 are located at the conplane big circular coil of grade, and the center of circle of each circular coil surrounds square, each circular coil Part is overlapping each other, and 4 circular coils are serially connected.Overlapping four transmitting coils are increased by reducing the fringe magnetic field of transmitting coil Strong overlapping region magnetic induction intensity, so as to reduce magnetic field exposure, improves system capacity efficiency of transmission.The utility model is by overlapping The magnetic field at four transmitting coils reduction transmitting coil edge strengthens overlapping region magnetic induction intensity, so as to reduce magnetic field exposure, carries System capacity efficiency of transmission high.

Claims (1)

1. based on the cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system for overlapping four transmitting coils, it is characterized in that:
Including transmitter unit, receiving unit and ZigBee communication module, wherein:
Transmitter unit further includes rectifier, high-frequency inverter, the first compensation circuit, transmitting coil, the first current acquisition mould Block, the first controller, pwm driver and power control module, rectifier, high-frequency inverter, the first compensation circuit, transmitting coil It is sequentially connected;First current acquisition module is used for gathering transmitting coil electric current, and power control module is used for controlling the defeated of rectifier Go out power;First current acquisition module and power control module are all connected with the first controller, and the first controller passes through pwm driver Control high-frequency inverter;Described transmitting coil is 4 located at the conplane big circular coil of grade being serially connected, each circle The center of circle of coil surrounds square, and each circular coil is partly overlapping each other;
Receiving unit further includes receiving coil, the second compensation circuit, hf rectifier, rechargeable battery, the second current acquisition Module, voltage acquisition module, managing electric quantity unit and second controller;Receiving coil, the second compensation circuit, hf rectifier, Rechargeable battery is sequentially connected, and the second current acquisition module and voltage acquisition module are respectively intended to collection charging current and the electricity that charges Pressure, the second current acquisition module and voltage acquisition module connection managing electric quantity unit, managing electric quantity unit connection second controller;
First controller and second controller carry out wireless connection by ZigBee communication module.
CN201621418418.5U 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils Expired - Fee Related CN206283301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621418418.5U CN206283301U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621418418.5U CN206283301U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Cable tunnel inspection robot wireless charging system based on overlapping four transmitting coils

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337665A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-27 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of circuit supervision system based on wireless communication technique
CN109455097A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-12 中惠创智无线供电技术有限公司 A kind of segmented wireless charging system
CN110341507A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-18 中国矿业大学 A kind of parallelogram sectional guide rail magnetic path and its design method applied to the charging of electric car dynamic radio
CN111384786A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 Lg电子株式会社 Wireless charging device using multiple coils and wireless charging system including the same
CN113937897A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-14 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging equipment
CN114499591A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-13 北京机电工程研究所 Wireless power line carrier device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337665A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-27 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of circuit supervision system based on wireless communication technique
CN109455097A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-12 中惠创智无线供电技术有限公司 A kind of segmented wireless charging system
CN111384786A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 Lg电子株式会社 Wireless charging device using multiple coils and wireless charging system including the same
CN111384786B (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-12-19 Lg电子株式会社 Wireless charging device using a plurality of coils and wireless charging system including the same
CN109455097B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-02-13 中惠创智(阜阳)技术有限公司 Sectional type wireless charging system
CN110341507A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-18 中国矿业大学 A kind of parallelogram sectional guide rail magnetic path and its design method applied to the charging of electric car dynamic radio
CN110341507B (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-12-22 中国矿业大学 Parallelogram segmented guide rail magnetic circuit mechanism applied to dynamic wireless charging of electric automobile and design method thereof
CN113937897A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-14 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging equipment
CN114499591A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-13 北京机电工程研究所 Wireless power line carrier device
CN114499591B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-03-14 北京机电工程研究所 Wireless power line carrier device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170627

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