CN206281891U - A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer - Google Patents

A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206281891U
CN206281891U CN201621298420.3U CN201621298420U CN206281891U CN 206281891 U CN206281891 U CN 206281891U CN 201621298420 U CN201621298420 U CN 201621298420U CN 206281891 U CN206281891 U CN 206281891U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
partial pressure
capacitance partial
voltage arm
signal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621298420.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱明东
张旭乐
步梦琼
倪云玲
赵盼盼
张浩哲
王帅
秦果
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621298420.3U priority Critical patent/CN206281891U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206281891U publication Critical patent/CN206281891U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer, including capacitance partial pressure sensor, temperature acquisition loop and secondary singal Acquisition Circuit;Capacitance partial pressure sensor includes that, by the bleeder circuit of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitances in series, the two ends of bleeder circuit are used to connect voltage to be measured;The series connection point of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity is dividing point, for exporting voltage division signal.Temperature acquisition loop includes being placed in the temperature sensor of capacitance partial pressure sensor high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitive side;Secondary singal Acquisition Circuit collection connection dividing point and temperature sensor, the temperature information collected according to temperature sensor carries out temperature-compensating to the voltage division signal of capacitance partial pressure sensor, so as to solve the problems, such as that exporting for the electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer caused due to high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitance temperature difference is inaccurate.

Description

A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intelligent substation electronic mutual inductor detection technique field, and in particular to a kind of temperature-compensating Type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer.
Background technology
According to the operation principle of sensor, active electronic voltage transformer can be divided into electric resistance partial pressure type transformer, capacitance-resistance Partial pressure type transformer and capacitance partial pressure type transformer.Under high-tension operating mode, electric resistance partial pressure type transformer is to insulating materials It is required that higher, and there are problems that resistive element stability is poor, high-field electrode, easily cause larger measurement Error;Resistive-capacitive voltage divider type transformer is difficult to ensure that because there is differential process loop and Integral Processing loop, its transient performance;And it is electric Hold partial pressure type and use capacitances in series voltage divider principle, high-voltage signal of the direct progress of disease is applied than wide in power system, and And harmonic performance is good.But electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer is typically placed to outdoor, if the temperature generation of outdoor is larger During change, the capacitance of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity can be directly influenced so that the intrinsic standoff ratio of capacitance partial pressure sensor is not Stabilization, so as to influence the degree of accuracy that voltage transformer is exported.
Existing method is, using the insulating materials of good heat conductivity and with a batch of capacitor, to carry out temperature cycles examination Test, high voltage arm capacitor is tried one's best with the temperature coefficient of low-voltage arm electric capacity consistent, reduce temperature change to capacitance partial pressure sensor point The influence of pressure ratio.
But the temperature coefficient of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity is still inconsistent, and under some operating modes, when low The distance between pressure arm electric capacity and high voltage arm capacitor farther out when, such as capacitance partial pressure transformer of column, low-voltage arm electric capacity and height The temperature change of pressure arm electric capacity is also inconsistent, and temperature between the two has differences, therefore this method can not be completely eliminated temperature Degree change exports the influence of the degree of accuracy to capacitance partial pressure transformer.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer, for solving due to high-voltage arm electricity Hold and low-voltage arm capacitance temperature difference and the electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer that causes the inaccurate problem of output.
The utility model provide technical scheme be:A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer, including electricity Hold partial pressure sensor;The capacitance partial pressure sensor is included by the partial pressure electricity of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitances in series Road, the two ends of the bleeder circuit are used to connecting voltage to be measured, and the series connection point of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity is provided with partial pressure Point, for exporting voltage division signal;Also include temperature acquisition loop and secondary singal Acquisition Circuit;The temperature acquisition loop includes The temperature sensor of capacitance partial pressure sensor high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitive side is placed in, for real-time detection high voltage arm capacitor With the temperature information of low-voltage arm electric capacity;The secondary singal Acquisition Circuit gathers the partial pressure letter of capacitance partial pressure sensor output respectively Number, and the real time temperature information that temperature sensor is collected, and the real time temperature information collected according to temperature sensor is to electricity The voltage division signal for holding partial pressure sensor output carries out temperature-compensating.
Further, the low-voltage arm electric capacity is a capacitance group, and the capacitance group is by least two specification identicals electricity Appearance is formed in parallel.
Further, the secondary singal Acquisition Circuit include be sequentially connected signal conditioning circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, Processor and photoelectric conversion module;
The dividing point and temperature sensor of signal processing circuit collection connection capacitance partial pressure sensor, for from electricity The real time temperature information that the voltage division signal and temperature sensor that appearance partial pressure sensor is collected are collected is processed, and is then sent To analog to digital conversion circuit;Analog-digital conversion circuit as described is used to for the electric signal that signal processing circuit is treated to be converted into digital letter Number, and send it to processor;Processor is used for the real time temperature information according to high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity to dividing Pressure signal is compensated, and sends it to photoelectric conversion module, and photoelectric conversion module is used to turn the voltage division signal after compensation Turn to optical signal output.
Further, the temperature acquisition loop also includes temperature signal correction module, and temperature sensor is believed by temperature Number correction module connecting secondary signal acquisition circuit;The temperature correction module is used for the temperature letter collected to temperature sensor Breath is corrected.
A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer that the utility model is provided, is provided with temperature sensor, energy Electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitance temperature information are enough detected, is then examined according to temperature sensor The temperature information for measuring is compensated to the voltage division signal of capacitance partial pressure sensor, therefore, it is possible to solve due to high voltage arm capacitor and The inaccurate problem of the output of low-voltage arm capacitance temperature difference and the electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer that causes.And this practicality is new Need not be consistent for the temperature coefficient of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity by the technical scheme that type is provided, it is not required that right Electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer carries out temperature cycling test, and required cost is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
The low-voltage arm electric capacity that Fig. 1 is provided for embodiment using shunt capacitance temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure mutual inductance Device structure chart;
The low-voltage arm electric capacity that Fig. 2 is provided for embodiment using single electric capacity temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure mutual inductance Device structure chart.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer, for solving due to high-voltage arm electricity Hold and low-voltage arm capacitance temperature difference and the electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer that causes the inaccurate problem of output.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment provides a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer, its structure as shown in figure 1, including electricity Hold partial pressure sensor, temperature acquisition loop and secondary singal Acquisition Circuit.
Capacitance partial pressure sensor is included by high voltage arm capacitor C1With low-voltage arm electric capacity C2The bleeder circuit being in series, partial pressure The two ends of circuit are used to connect voltage U to be measured0, high voltage arm capacitor C1With low-voltage arm electric capacity C2Series connection point be provided with dividing point, be used for Output voltage division signal.
Temperature acquisition loop includes temperature sensor and temperature signal correction module, and temperature sensor is placed in capacitance partial pressure biography The high voltage arm capacitor C of sensor1With low-voltage arm electric capacity C2Side, for detecting high voltage arm capacitor C1With low-voltage arm electric capacity C2Real-time temperature Degree information, and send it to temperature signal correction module.Temperature signal correction module is used for what temperature sensor was collected Temperature information is corrected.
Secondary singal Acquisition Circuit includes the signal conditioning circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, FPGA module and the light that are sequentially connected Electric modular converter.
The dividing point and temperature correction module of signal processing circuit collection connection capacitance partial pressure sensor, for from electric capacity The voltage division signal that partial pressure sensor is collected is isolated, is amplified and filtering process, and the temperature that temperature sensor is collected Degree information is converted into electric signal, and by the data is activation after treatment to analog-to-digital conversion and digital processing circuit.
Analog to digital conversion circuit is used for the telecommunications that voltage division signal and temperature information are changed into for treating signal processing circuit Number data signal is converted into, and sends it to FPGA module.
FPGA module is used to enter voltage division signal trip temperature benefit according to the temperature information of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity Repay, and send it to photoelectric conversion module, photoelectric conversion module is defeated for the branch pressure voltage after compensation to be converted into optical signal Go out.
FPGA module carries out temperature-compensating according to the temperature information of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity to voltage division signal Method is as follows:
If the magnitude of voltage of the voltage division signal of the capacitance partial pressure sensor that FPGA module is received is U', capacitance partial pressure sensor Standard intrinsic standoff ratio be K, intrinsic standoff ratio under Current Temperatures is K', then using formulaU' is compensated, is obtained Voltage division signal magnitude of voltage U after temperature-compensating.
Wherein intrinsic standoff ratio of the capacitance partial pressure sensor under Current Temperatures be
Standard intrinsic standoff ratio
P in formula1And p2The respectively temperature coefficient of electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity, Δt1With Δ t2The electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer high voltage arm capacitor and the Current Temperatures and 20 of low-voltage capacitance for respectively detecting Difference between DEG C, C1And C2The respectively capacitance of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity at 20 DEG C.
Used as other embodiment, low pressure divider resistance can be the electric capacity that multiple specification identical electric capacity are formed in parallel Group, as illustrated in fig. 2, it is assumed that having each shunt capacitances of n in capacitance group, capacitance of each electric capacity at 20 DEG C is C0, then C2=n × C0, above-mentioned formula is updated accordingly, n is the positive integer more than 1.
As other embodiment, temperature signal correction module can be not provided with, and temperature sensor is collected Temperature signal is transmitted directly to FPGA module, and FPGA module is compensated according to temperature signal to voltage division signal.
In the present embodiment, processor uses FPGA module, and used as other embodiment, processor can be using single Other devices with data processing function such as piece machine, DSP.
In the present embodiment, secondary singal Acquisition Circuit be provided with signal conditioning circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, FPGA module and Photoelectric switching circuit;As other embodiment, using the processor with analog-digital conversion function, by being programmed in the processor Upper setting signal conditioning functions.
The specific embodiment that the utility model is related to is presented above, but the utility model is not limited to described reality Apply mode.Under the thinking that the utility model is given, to above-mentioned by the way of being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art Technological means in embodiment enters line translation, replacement, modification, and plays a part of and the relevant art hand in the utility model Section is essentially identical, utility model purpose that is realizing is also essentially identical, and the technical scheme for so being formed is that above-described embodiment is carried out What fine setting was formed, this technical scheme is still fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer, including capacitance partial pressure sensor;The capacitance partial pressure sensing Device includes that the two ends of the bleeder circuit are treated for connection by the bleeder circuit of high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm capacitances in series The series connection point of survey voltage, high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity is provided with dividing point, for exporting voltage division signal;Characterized in that, Also include temperature acquisition loop and secondary singal Acquisition Circuit;The temperature acquisition loop is high including being placed in capacitance partial pressure sensor The temperature sensor of pressure arm electric capacity and low-voltage arm capacitive side, for the temperature letter of real-time detection high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity Breath;The secondary singal Acquisition Circuit gathers the voltage division signal of capacitance partial pressure sensor output, and temperature sensor collection respectively The real time temperature information for arriving, and the real time temperature information collected according to temperature sensor divides capacitance partial pressure sensor output Pressure signal carries out temperature-compensating.
2. a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described low Pressure arm electric capacity is a capacitance group, and the capacitance group is formed in parallel by least two specification identical electric capacity.
3. a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two Secondary signal acquisition circuit includes the signal conditioning circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, processor and the photoelectric conversion module that are sequentially connected;
The dividing point and temperature sensor of the signal processing circuit collection connection capacitance partial pressure sensor, for dividing from electric capacity The real time temperature information that the voltage division signal and temperature sensor that pressure sensor is collected are collected is processed, and is then sent to mould Number change-over circuit;Analog-digital conversion circuit as described is used to for the electric signal that signal processing circuit is treated to be converted into data signal, and Send it to processor;Processor is used for the real time temperature information according to high voltage arm capacitor and low-voltage arm electric capacity to voltage division signal Compensate, and send it to photoelectric conversion module, photoelectric conversion module is used to for the voltage division signal after compensation to be converted into light Signal output.
4. a kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature Degree acquisition circuit also includes temperature signal correction module, and temperature sensor is adopted by temperature signal correction module connecting secondary signal Collector;The temperature correction module is used to be corrected the temperature information that temperature sensor is collected.
CN201621298420.3U 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer Expired - Fee Related CN206281891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621298420.3U CN206281891U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621298420.3U CN206281891U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of temperature compensating type electronic type capacitance partial pressure transformer

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206281891U true CN206281891U (en) 2017-06-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112286275A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-29 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Compensation method and device of active capacitive voltage divider
CN112816752A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-18 深圳供电局有限公司 Temperature compensation method and equipment for capacitor transformer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112286275A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-29 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Compensation method and device of active capacitive voltage divider
CN112286275B (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-09-20 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Compensation method and device of active capacitive voltage divider
CN112816752A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-18 深圳供电局有限公司 Temperature compensation method and equipment for capacitor transformer
CN112816752B (en) * 2020-12-22 2024-01-30 深圳供电局有限公司 Temperature compensation method and equipment for capacitive mutual inductor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170627

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