CN206281157U - A kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206281157U CN206281157U CN201621283074.1U CN201621283074U CN206281157U CN 206281157 U CN206281157 U CN 206281157U CN 201621283074 U CN201621283074 U CN 201621283074U CN 206281157 U CN206281157 U CN 206281157U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor, including:Connect the control panel of power line;AC/DC converters, DC/AC converters;Compressor, the super-capacitor module of DC fan, connection power line;The control panel connects the DC fan by first switch KM1;Second switch KM2 is provided between the DC fan and the AC/DC converters;The AC/DC converters, super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters are sequentially connected;The 3rd switch KM3 is provided between the super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters;The power line of the compressor is provided with the 4th switch KM4;The first switch KM1 of the control panel control, second switch KM2, the 3rd switch KM3, the open and close of the 4th switch KM4.The kinetic energy of blower fan can be converted to the effect that power storage reaches power saving, energy-conservation in the middle of super-capacitor module by structure of the present utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to air-conditioning power supply technique, and in particular to a kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor.
Background technology
Air-conditioning of the prior art is mostly rated power supply and battery cooperated power supply, but the startup of compressor of air conditioner is needed
Electric current that will be very big, rated current of the usual starting current at 5-7 times starts the time generally at 100 milliseconds, therefore, air-conditioning exists
Required power is very big during startup, battery characteristic in itself lead to not moment output it is high-power to compressor start, so, lead
The service life of battery is caused to shorten, and the reduction of air-conditioning products quality.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes overcoming above mentioned problem or solve the above problems at least in part
A kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor.
For this purpose, in a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor, including:
Connect control panel, AC/DC converters, DC/AC converters, DC fan, the compression of connection power line of power line
Machine and super-capacitor module;
The control panel connects the DC fan by first switch KM1;
Second switch KM2 is provided between the DC fan and the AC/DC converters;
The AC/DC converters, super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters are sequentially connected;
The 3rd switch KM3 is provided between the super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters;
The power line of the compressor is provided with the 4th switch KM4;
The first switch KM1 of control panel control, second switch KM2, the 3rd switch KM3, the 4th switch KM4
Open and close.
Alternatively, the DC fan is the DC permanent-magnetic brushless blower fan used in air-conditioning.
Alternatively, the compressor is the single phase ac compressor used as compression refrigerant in air-conditioning.
Alternatively, the first switch KM1, second switch KM2, the 3rd switch KM3, the 4th switch KM4 are relay.
Alternatively, connected by electrical energy conversion circuit between the DC fan and the AC/DC converters.
Second aspect, the utility model provides a kind of control method based on any of the above-described described air-conditioning, including:
During air-conditioning starting up, control panel control first switch KM1 closures, the DC fan operation;And
Control panel controls the second switch KM2 to disconnect, the 3rd switch KM3 closures, super-capacitor module output electricity
Compressor start can be supplied, preset time period rear control plate control the 3rd switch KM3 disconnects, the 4th switch KM4 closures,
Power line provides electric energy for compressor;
When air-conditioning shuts down, control panel control the 4th switch KM4 disconnects, and first switch KM1 disconnects, second switch KM2
Closure, the blower fan remain in operation generation energy it is converted storage in the middle of super-capacitor module.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model proposes the air-conditioning based on super capacitor, by setting super electricity
Molar block is connected with blower fan, and then the power storage produced when being operated after blower fan power-off is in super-capacitor module, Jin Ertong
The super capacitor crossed in super-capacitor module meets the instantaneous electrical energy demands of existing starting of air conditioner, is that this can improve integral product
Life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
The circuit theory diagrams of the air-conditioning based on super capacitor that Fig. 1 is provided for the embodiment of the utility model one.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is explicitly described to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, it is clear that described reality
It is a part of embodiment of the utility model to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows the current circuit schematic diagram of the air-conditioning based on super capacitor that the embodiment of the utility model one is provided, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the air-conditioning based on super capacitor of the present embodiment includes:Connect the control panel of power line;AC/DC converters, DC/AC
Converter;Compressor, the super-capacitor module of DC fan, connection power line;
Wherein, control panel connects the DC fan by first switch KM1;
Second switch KM2 is provided between DC fan and the AC/DC converters;
AC/DC converters, super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters are sequentially connected;
The 3rd switch KM3 is provided between super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters;
The power line of compressor is provided with the 4th switch KM4;
The first switch KM1 of control panel control, second switch KM2, the 3rd switch KM3, the unlatching of the 4th switch KM4
With closing.
The alternating current that blower fan is produced can be converted to direct current and be electronically stored at super capacitor by the AC/DC converters in the present embodiment
In module.DC/AC converters use the direct current conversion alternating current of super-capacitor module for compressor.The present embodiment is
General single phase ac compressor, uses in air-conditioning as compression refrigerant.
Especially, the DC permanent-magnetic brushless blower fan that the DC fan in the present embodiment can be used for air-conditioning.The DC fan
It is the blower fan that air-conditioning is used, the energy that the operating in the present embodiment merely with blower fan under powering-off state is produced is converted to electric energy and deposits
Storage is in super-capacitor module.Super-capacitor module storage electric energy and compressor during to starting of air conditioner are powered.
For example, blower fan is operated in outdoor by natural wind, operate the energy for producing and be storable in super-capacitor module, it is full
The voltage requirements of sufficient air-conditioning booting moment.
In a particular application, foregoing first switch KM1, second switch KM2, the 3rd switch KM3, the 4th switch KM4 are equal
It is relay, conducting and the disconnection of the relay control circuit.That is, controller is realized to super by control relay
The control of level capacitance module, blower fan and compressor electric energy.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, is connected between DC fan and the AC/DC converters by electrical energy conversion circuit.
Electrical energy conversion circuit at this is existing circuit, and the present embodiment is no longer described in detail.
Especially, the super-capacitor module in the present embodiment is that can be regarded as energy-storage module, and the super-capacitor module includes
Various chargings, discharge circuit and super capacitor, the present embodiment are not limited thereof.
In addition, the control method of the air-conditioning based on above-mentioned any embodiment, including:
During air-conditioning starting up, control panel control first switch KM1 closures, the DC fan operation;And
Control panel controls the second switch KM2 to disconnect, the 3rd switch KM3 closures, super-capacitor module output electricity
Compressor start can be supplied, preset time period (such as 1s) rear control plate control the 3rd switch KM3 disconnects, the 4th switch
KM4 is closed, and power line provides electric energy for compressor.
When air-conditioning shuts down, control panel control the 4th switch KM4 disconnects, and first switch KM1 disconnects, second switch KM2
Closure, the blower fan remain in operation generation energy it is converted storage in the middle of super-capacitor module.
The demand of instantaneous large-current when the control method of the present embodiment can meet starting of air conditioner, while can be by blower fan
Mechanical energy is converted to the purpose that power storage reaches energy saving in the middle of super-capacitor module.
That is, during above-mentioned air-conditioning starting up, control panel controls the first relay KM1 closures, fan operation;Second
Relay KM2 disconnects;3rd relay KM3 is closed, and super-capacitor module output electric energy supplies compressor start, preset time period
(such as 1 second) the 3rd relay KM3 is disconnected afterwards, the 4th relay KM4 is closed, and compressor operating is supplied by power line by civil power.
When air-conditioning shuts down, the 4th relay KM4 disconnects, and the first relay KM1 disconnects, the second relay KM2 closures, by wind
Machine remain in operation generation energy it is converted storage in the middle of super-capacitor module.
In addition, blower fan is under powering-off state, the mechanical energy (such as kinetic energy) produced by natural wind also is stored in super capacitor
In module.
Although it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that some embodiments described herein include being wrapped in other embodiments
Some features for including are rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments means in model of the present utility model
Within enclosing and form different embodiments.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying implementation method of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can not depart from
Various modifications and variations are made in the case of spirit and scope of the present utility model, such modification and modification are each fallen within by appended
Within claim limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor, it is characterised in that including:
Connect the control panel of power line, AC/DC converters, DC/AC converters, DC fan, the compressor of connection power line and
Super-capacitor module;
The control panel connects the DC fan by first switch (KM1);
Second switch (KM2) is provided between the DC fan and the AC/DC converters;
The AC/DC converters, super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters are sequentially connected;
The 3rd switch (KM3) is provided between the super-capacitor module and DC/AC converters;
The power line of the compressor is provided with the 4th switch (KM4);
The first switch (KM1) of the control panel control, second switch (KM2), the 3rd switch (KM3), the 4th switch
(KM4) open and close.
2. air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the DC fan is that the brushless, permanently used in air-conditioning is straight
Flow fan.
3. air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compressor is to be used as compression refrigerant in air-conditioning
Single phase ac compressor.
4. air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first switch (KM1), second switch (KM2), the 3rd
Switch (KM3), the 4th switch (KM4) are relay.
5. according to any described air-conditioning of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the DC fan and the AC/DC converters
Between by electrical energy conversion circuit connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621283074.1U CN206281157U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621283074.1U CN206281157U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor |
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CN206281157U true CN206281157U (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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CN201621283074.1U Active CN206281157U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of air-conditioning based on super capacitor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106440264A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner based on super-capacitor and control method of air conditioner |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201621283074.1U patent/CN206281157U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106440264A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner based on super-capacitor and control method of air conditioner |
CN106440264B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2022-04-15 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner based on super capacitor and control method thereof |
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