CN206280112U - A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration - Google Patents

A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206280112U
CN206280112U CN201621320226.0U CN201621320226U CN206280112U CN 206280112 U CN206280112 U CN 206280112U CN 201621320226 U CN201621320226 U CN 201621320226U CN 206280112 U CN206280112 U CN 206280112U
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China
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working medium
organic working
entrance
evaporator
outlet
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CN201621320226.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭烁
周贤
王保民
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14Combined heat and power generation [CHP]

Abstract

A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration, the device includes steam turbine, the first air cooler and evaporator that exhaust steam outlet with steam turbine is connected, the condensation water out of the first air cooler and evaporator is all connected with the condensation water inlet of circulating pump, the organic working medium entrance of the organic working medium outlet connection expanding machine of evaporator, the organic working medium entrance of organic working medium outlet second air cooler of connection of expanding machine, the entrance of the organic working medium outlet connection storage tank of the second air cooler, the entrance of the outlet organic working medium pump of connection of storage tank, the entrance of the outlet connection evaporator of organic working medium pump;Radiation loss in Air-cooled Unit air cooling tower can be reduced using the utility model device, increased steam turbine and gone out work(, improve unit whole efficiency.

Description

A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration
Technical field
The utility model is related to thermoelectricity field of energy-saving technology, more particularly to a kind of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration Device.
Background technology
Energy loss in coal fired power plant includes that boiler exhaust gas radiating, condenser cooling water radiating, boiler blow-off, pipeline dissipate Heat loss etc..In these thermal loss, having 50% or so is taken away by the cooling water in condenser, and ring is discharged into by cooling tower In border, so as to cause energy largely to waste.For Air-cooled Unit, because exhaust steam pressure is high, exhaust steam temperature is high, make steam turbine steam discharge heat Loss is higher.If the steam turbine exhaust steam residual heat of Air-cooled Unit is reclaimed being generated electricity, even if heat turns effect rate and there was only 2%, unit is whole Body heat efficiency can also improve 1%.Therefore research and utilization steam turbine exhausted spare heat generates electricity very huge economic implications.
The content of the invention
For the problem for overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of using empty The device that cold group exhaust steam residual heat generates electricity, to reduce the radiation loss in Air-cooled Unit air cooling tower, increases steam turbine and goes out work(, improves Unit whole efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration, including steam turbine 1, the exhaust steam with steam turbine 1 export phase The condensation water out of the first air cooler 2 and evaporator 4 even, the first air cooler 2 and evaporator 4 is all connected with the condensation of circulating pump 3 Water inlet, the organic working medium entrance of the organic working medium outlet connection expanding machine 5 of evaporator 4, the organic working medium outlet of expanding machine 5 connects The organic working medium entrance of the second air cooler 6 is connect, the organic working medium outlet of the second air cooler 6 connects the entrance of storage tank 7, storage tank 7 The entrance of the organic working medium pump 8 of outlet connection, the entrance of the outlet connection evaporator 4 of organic working medium pump 8.
The method that the above-mentioned device using air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration carries out cogeneration, the exhaust steam of steam turbine 1 is made For organic working medium is heated to be superheated steam state by thermal source in evaporator 4 from liquid, the organic working medium of superheated steam state exists Expansion work in expanding machine 5, by air-cooled condensation is liquid subsequently into the second air cooler 6, and condensed organic working medium is by having After machine working medium pump 8 boosts, heated by steam turbine exhaust steam into evaporator 4, complete an organic working medium circulation;Organic working medium cyclic system System is in parallel with coal unit original air cooling system, and when environment temperature is too high, the organic working medium circulatory system cannot be run, or organic work When the matter circulatory system breaks down, first air cooler 2 of the steam turbine exhaust steam still into former air cooling system is condensed.
Due to taking system above allocation plan, it has advantages below to the utility model:
1st, the device and method of the utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration that the utility model is provided, is followed by organic working medium Loopback receives the exhaust steam residual heat of coal unit, and the effect of coal unit exhaust steam residual heat loss is reduced so as to reach.
2nd, the device and method of the utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration that the utility model is provided, recyclable steam turbine is weary Vapour waste heat is generated electricity, and coal unit generating efficiency is improved so as to reach, and reduces the effect of unit coal consumption.
3rd, the device and method of the utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration that the utility model is provided, organic working medium cyclic system System is in parallel with coal unit original air cooling system, and when environment temperature is too high, the organic working medium circulatory system cannot be run, or organic work When the matter circulatory system breaks down, steam turbine exhaust steam still enters former air cooling system condensation, it is ensured that the stability of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the utility model using air cooling unit exhaust steam device for generating power by waste heat.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and Referring to the drawings, the utility model is further described.
Illustrated by taking organic working medium R134a as an example.As shown in figure 1, the utility model one kind utilizes air cooling unit exhaust steam The device of cogeneration, including steam turbine 1, the first air cooler 2 and evaporator 4 that the exhaust steam outlet with steam turbine 1 is connected, first The condensation water out of air cooler 2 and evaporator 4 is all connected with the condensation water inlet of circulating pump 3, the organic working medium R134a of evaporator 4 The organic working medium R134a entrances of outlet connection expanding machine 5, organic working medium R134a outlet second air coolers 6 of connection of expanding machine 5 Organic working medium R134a entrances, the second air cooler 6 organic working medium R134a outlet connection storage tank 7 organic working medium R134a enter Mouthful, the entrance of the organic working medium R134a outlet organic working medium pumps 8 of connection of storage tank 7, the outlet connection evaporator 4 of organic working medium pump 8 Entrance.
As shown in figure 1, the method that the utility model device carries out cogeneration, the exhaust steam of steam turbine 1 is being steamed as thermal source Organic working medium R134a is heated to be superheated steam state from liquid in hair device 4, the organic working medium R134a of superheated steam state exists Expansion work in expanding machine 5, by air-cooled condensation is liquid, condensed organic working medium R134a warp subsequently into the second air cooler 6 After crossing the boosting of organic working medium pump 8, heated by steam turbine exhaust steam into evaporator 4, complete an organic working medium R134a circulation;It is organic Duplex matter system is in parallel with coal unit original air cooling system, and when environment temperature is too high, the organic working medium circulatory system cannot be run, Or during the failure of the organic working medium circulatory system, first air cooler 2 of the steam turbine exhaust steam still into former air cooling system is condensed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration, it is characterised in that:Including steam turbine (1), with steam turbine (1) Connected the first air cooler (2) and evaporator (4) of exhaust steam outlet, the condensation water out of the first air cooler (2) and evaporator (4) The condensation water inlet of circulating pump (3) is all connected with, the organic working medium of organic working medium outlet connection expanding machine (5) of evaporator (4) enters Mouthful, the organic working medium entrance of the organic working medium of expanding machine (5) outlet the second air cooler of connection (6), the second air cooler (6) it is organic The entrance of sender property outlet connection storage tank (7), the outlet of storage tank (7) connects the entrance of organic working medium pump (8), organic working medium pump (8) Outlet connection evaporator (4) entrance.
CN201621320226.0U 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration Active CN206280112U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621320226.0U CN206280112U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621320226.0U CN206280112U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206280112U true CN206280112U (en) 2017-06-27

Family

ID=59074669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621320226.0U Active CN206280112U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of device of utilization air cooling unit exhaust steam cogeneration

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206280112U (en)

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