CN206279296U - A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula - Google Patents

A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206279296U
CN206279296U CN201621361673.0U CN201621361673U CN206279296U CN 206279296 U CN206279296 U CN 206279296U CN 201621361673 U CN201621361673 U CN 201621361673U CN 206279296 U CN206279296 U CN 206279296U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
shell fragment
looping
heater
filoplume
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621361673.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏治刚
徐卫林
郭维琪
刘可帅
郭沁生
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Wuhan Textile University
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Wuhan Textile University
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Priority to CN201621361673.0U priority Critical patent/CN206279296U/en
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Publication of CN206279296U publication Critical patent/CN206279296U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula, belongs to technical field of textile processing.The utility model uses and shell fragment is set below heater, shell fragment walks to be formed between yarn section plane and heater working face elasticity gripping passage, elastic held looping is implemented to sliver filoplume, increase filoplume looping amount and looping tightness, acted on by shell fragment flexible adjustment, meet sliver different thicknesses, the requirement of the filoplume looping of quantity, it is to avoid twist with the fingers resistance and uprush and cause Yarn break;The utility model device only needs sliver gently to contact heater working face, two-sided curable grip just can be formed to tighten control sliver filoplume looping amount and looping tightness, breakage is avoided, the paradox technological deficiency that weight yarn tightness looping filoplume high reduces Yarn break with light pressure yarn is eliminated.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, it is easy to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula, belongs to technical field of textile processing.
Background technology
Filoplume is one of important indicator of measurement yarn qualities.Yarn filoplume not only influences the rear operation such as woven, knitting Production efficiency, and influence final products presentation quality, particularly high speed shuttleless loom commonly used today, reduce yarn Filoplume tool is of great significance.Because filoplume results from spinning process, it is to reduce the base of filoplume to reduce fuzzy yarn Plinth and key.
Yarn filoplume results from the spun yarn manufacturing procedure of ring spinning.The spinning process key issue of common ring spinning exists In:Fiber strip pressure holding is in flat belt-like by front roller nip, under twisting twisting resistance effect, in flat belt-like fiber strip There is inside and outside transfer in fiber, when fiber a part comes into yarn body by inside and outside transfer, now the fiber exposes the head of yarn body After end is partially disengaged front roller nip gripping effect, it is impossible to be again introduced into or be wrapped on yarn body trunk, then form filoplume.In A kind of Department of Intellectual Property of state 2007 year 07 month invention disclosed patent " flatiron Yarn spinning method of improvement yarn property " on the 11st, patent Numbers 200610166509.9;Department of Intellectual Property of the U.S. on June 30th, 2009 open patent of invention " Method and apparatus For producing high quality yarn on a ring-spinning machine ", patent publication No. 7552580B2.This two application complicated legal cases together provide one kind can be heated to improve into fiber in spinning triangular zone The flatiron Yarn spinning method of yarn quality;Specifically, there is provided the fiber particularly twist triangle zone in a kind of yarn to institute In fiber press the submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus for the treatment of, can greatly reduce Yarn filoplume, reduce spun yarn moment of torsion, improve Yarn qualities.Either side-mounted, underneath type or the submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of overhead at present, common feature be only with The flatiron work of single ironing apparatus is processed in face of sliver.Because in spinning process, spinning section sliver not only produces gas Circle is rocked, and sliver is lifted with twizzle and constantly changes height and angle so that sliver clean spinned whole flatiron formula is soft Cheng Zhong, the flatiron working face contact with ironing apparatus is not tight, uneven consistent, causes spun yarn finish coefficient of variation Greatly, product quality uniformity is poor.And the flatiron work of single ironing apparatus is processed in face of sliver, Yarn filoplume is reduced Winding tightness not enough, easily largely rebounded in follow-up winding procedure process, it is impossible to veritably meet bright yarn high Production requirement.
China Intellectual Property Office 2016 year 08 month invention disclosed patent on the 03rd is " for the press-down type pressure of submissive bright and clean spinning Sheet devices ", the patent No. 201510883443.4, this application complicated legal case discloses one kind and is made up of housing, heating ceramic piece, heater Press-down type electric ceramic sheet devices, the soft clean spinning apparatus make pottery as above-mentioned ironing apparatus only with single high temperature Porcelain working face is processed sliver, refractory ceramics working face and yarn pressure holding great efforts, and yarn winding tightness is big, but is twisted with the fingers and fallen into play Increase, end breakage rate increase;Reduce and twist with the fingers the effect of falling into, refractory ceramics working face is small with yarn pressure holding dynamics, closeness of contact is not enough, Yarn winding tightness is small;And the device is also rocked periodicity sliver tension force and the position come with twizzle lift band by spinning section air ring Change is put, sliver contacts tightness cyclically-varying with refractory ceramics working face, causes spun yarn finish coefficient of variation big, Product quality uniformity is poor.For the problem, " one kind is about for China Intellectual Property Office 2016 year 03 month invention disclosed patent on the 16th The submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of beam formula ", the patent No. 201510927279.2, this application complicated legal case provides one kind and has used constraining rod Sliver is carried out spacing, it is ensured that sliver is close to the flatiron working face of heater all the time, solve original spinning quality discrepancy big Problem.But above-mentioned submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus are all fixed non-elastic components, it is impossible to realize the table to processing section sliver Filoplume is exposed in face carries out elastic pressure holding looping, lacks flexible adjustment function, result in following paradox technical barrier:Single high temperature Ceramic working face or single refractory ceramics working face are used in series with constraining rod, big to sliver contact tightness, and the looping of sliver is tight Degree is big, and Yarn filoplume bounce-back is few after winder, and spinning is twisted with the fingers to fall into and increased, and end breakage rate increases;It is small to sliver contact tightness, spinning Twisting with the fingers to fall into is reduced, and end breakage rate is reduced, but the looping tightness of sliver is low, and Yarn filoplume bounce-back is more after winder, generates " heating dress Put working face weight yarn tightness filoplume looping high and light pressure yarn reduce Yarn break " paradox technological deficiency.
The content of the invention
There is problem for above-mentioned, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of elastic pressure holding formula submissive bright and clean spinning dress Put, to achieve these goals, technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula, including by heater, adiabatic protecting cover, linking arm, pedestal group Into submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus, shell fragment is set below the heater of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus, one end of shell fragment is to walk Yarn section, it is plane to walk yarn section, and the other end of shell fragment is stretch section, and stretch section both sides are symmetrically provided with flexible adjustment groove, submissive The side wall of bright and clean spinning apparatus pedestal is provided with shell fragment deck, and the stretch section bottom of shell fragment is inserted in shell fragment deck, and shell fragment is walked Yarn section is movably placed in heater lower section, and the plane for walking yarn section is parallel with heater working face.
Shell fragment walks the distance between yarn section plane and heater working face for 0.3-1.2 millimeters.
Shell fragment thickness is 0.1-0.2 millimeters.
As a result of above technical scheme, compared with prior art, elastic pressure holding formula of the present utility model is submissive bright and clean Spinning apparatus, the advantage is that:The utility model using setting shell fragment below heater, shell fragment walk yarn section plane parallel to Heater working face, shell fragment walks to be formed between yarn section plane and heater working face elasticity gripping passage, to corresponding The sliver surface hairiness of number fineness implements elastic held, and collaboration is gripped with the working face static state of heater is coordinated, and strengthens yarn Bar surface hairiness looping curable grip, increases looping amount and looping tightness of the filoplume on yarn body trunk, by shell fragment flexible adjustment Sliver surface hairiness looping curable grip, meets sliver different thicknesses, the requirement of the filoplume looping of quantity, it is to avoid twist with the fingers resistance and uprush and cause Yarn break;The utility model device elastic piece structure is designed to meet sliver and gently contacts heater working face, can just be formed Two-sided curable grip strengthens sliver surface hairiness looping amount and looping tightness, and breakage is greatly reduced, past submissive so as to eliminate Bright and clean spinning apparatus heater working face weight yarn tightness looping filoplume high reduces the paradox skill of Yarn break with light pressure yarn Art defect.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, it is easy to which spread is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is looming draft of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
A kind of elastic submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of pressure holding formula of the present utility model are made further in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Description.
See accompanying drawing.
All it is for the existing single flatiron submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of working face and the submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of constraint formula Fixed non-elastic component, it is impossible to implement elastic pressure holding looping to yam surface filoplume, it is impossible to which it is tight to reconcile breakage, filoplume looping The technological deficiency of contradiction between degree, the utility model provides a kind of elastic submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of pressure holding formula, the device be The Chinese Patent Application No. being made up of heater 6, adiabatic protecting cover 2, linking arm 1, pedestal 5 is 201510883443.4, invention Improved on the basis of entitled " for the press-down type preforming device of submissive bright and clean spinning ", the utility model is used " for soft The lower section of heater 6 of the press-down type preforming device of the clean spinning of frontlighting " sets shell fragment 3, and one end of shell fragment 3 is to walk yarn section, walks yarn Section is plane, and shell fragment 3 walks the distance between yarn section plane and the working face of heater 6 for 0.3-1.2 millimeters, and shell fragment 3 walks yarn Section plane and the working face of heater 7 between formed elasticity grip passage, institute's yarn number is higher, yarn diameter more Carefully, shell fragment 3 walk yarn section plane it is smaller with the distance between the working face of heater 6, institute's yarn number is lower, yarn diameter more Slightly, shell fragment 3 walk yarn section plane it is bigger with the distance between the working face of heater 6;The other end of shell fragment 3 is stretch section, elasticity Section both sides are symmetrically provided with flexible adjustment groove, and institute's yarn number is higher, yarn diameter is smaller, need to configure larger flexible adjustment groove, Material identical 3 elastic force of shell fragment are smaller, and the lower, yarn diameter of branch of spinning is thicker, need to configure less property regulating tank, material phase The same elastic force of shell fragment 3 is bigger;Shell fragment deck 4 is provided with the side wall of pedestal 5, the stretch section bottom of shell fragment 3 is inserted in shell fragment card In seat 4, shell fragment 3 walks yarn section and is movably placed in the lower section of heater 6, and the plane for walking yarn section is parallel with the working face of heater 6, shell fragment 3 thickness are 0.1-0.2 millimeters, and shell fragment 3 is spring steel.Lead, lead one end external power supply, the lead other end are provided with pedestal 5 Through the electric heater unit in the internal switching heater 6 of support arm 1 so that the flatiron work face of heater 6 has 80-150 DEG C temperature.
It is 50/50 ramie/cotton rove to use blending ratio, spins 60 English branch spun yarns, and the thickness of shell fragment 3 is 0.1 millimeter, shell fragment 3 materials are spring steel, and shell fragment 3 is walked into the distance between yarn section front plan and the working face of heater 6 is set to 0.5 millimeter, The work face pressure yarn depth of heater 6 is 0.8 millimeter;By feeding loudspeaker into the drafting system of ring throstle, warp After drafting system drawing-off, from the front roller nip output being made up of preceding rubber roll, front roller, front roller nip output fiber yarn exists Twisting and while wind under effect, formed while rotation, while the sliver that moves ahead, it is submissive bright and clean that moment enters elasticity pressure holding centralization type The working face and shell fragment 3 of the heater 7 of spinning apparatus are walked between the front plan of yarn section, high in the working face of heater 7 Under warm flatiron effect, the surface exposed filoplume of sliver obtains softening treatment, the filoplume after softening under sliver high speed rotation effect, The working face static gripping force and shell fragment 3 of heated device 7 walk the common work of the front plan elastic grip holding force of yarn section simultaneously With when one section of sliver filoplume is more more long, sliver surface volume is larger, although shell fragment 3 can be bounced off the work of heater 7 Face, forms relatively large distance, but the curable grip of filoplume is strengthened, and filoplume is held the degree that is wrapped on sliver trunk and tightness adds By force, to meet the requirement of more filoplume looping more long, and to the press force reduction of yarn trunk, it is to avoid twist with the fingers resistance and uprush and cause yarn Line breaks end;When one section of sliver filoplume is less shorter, shell fragment 3 returns to the work apart from heater 7 to the curable grip of filoplume Face small distance, the requirement of looping is gripped to meet compared with undercoat plumage by effective elasticity, realizes the effective looping of sliver surface hairiness;From The working face and shell fragment 3 of heater 6 walk yarn section front plan between export sliver, through twizzle, rings, wire loop, Finally it is wound up on spool.Drawn through experiment test contrast:Using the utility model elasticity pressure holding submissive bright and clean spinning of centralization type Compared with the former soft clean spinning cop of correspondence, 3 millimeters of hairiness indexs reduce by 77.1% to the 60 English branch ramie/cotton cops that device is spinned; Compared with the former soft clean spinning cylinder yarn of correspondence, 3 millimeters of hairiness indexs improve 54.2% to 60 English branch ramie/cottons cylinder yarn after winder;Due to this When utility model device is used, larger pressure yarn depth (more than 2.5 millimeters) of the coal face configuration of heater 6 is not required to, as long as sliver The working face of heater 6 is gently contacted, the effective tight looping treatment of sliver surface hairiness is achieved that, spinning is greatly reduced disconnected Head, eliminates the conventional working face weight yarn tightness looping filoplume high of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus heater 6 and is reduced with light pressure yarn The paradox technological deficiency of Yarn break.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula, including by heater (6), adiabatic protecting cover (2), linking arm (1), The submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of pedestal (5) composition, it is characterised in that:In heater (6) lower section of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus Shell fragment (3) is set, and one end of shell fragment (3) is to walk yarn section, it is plane to walk yarn section, and the other end of shell fragment (3) is stretch section, elasticity Section both sides are symmetrically provided with flexible adjustment groove, and shell fragment deck (4), bullet are provided with the side wall of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus pedestal (5) The stretch section bottom of piece (3) is inserted in shell fragment deck (4), and shell fragment (3) walks yarn section and is movably placed in heater (6) lower section, walks The plane of yarn section is parallel with heater (6) working face.
2. a kind of elastic submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of pressure holding formula as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shell fragment (3) the distance between yarn section plane and heater (6) working face are walked for 0.3-1.2 millimeters.
3. a kind of elastic submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of pressure holding formula as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shell fragment (3) thickness is 0.1-0.2 millimeters.
CN201621361673.0U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula Withdrawn - After Issue CN206279296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201621361673.0U CN206279296U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621361673.0U CN206279296U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757589A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 武汉纺织大学 A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757589A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 武汉纺织大学 A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elastic pressure holding formula
CN106757589B (en) * 2016-12-13 2019-03-08 武汉纺织大学 A kind of submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus of elasticity pressure holding formula

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Granted publication date: 20170627

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