Seed melon cropper
Technical field
It is mechanical field that the utility model is related to agricultural, more particularly to a seed melon cropper.
Background technology
Seed melon refers generally to a kind of watermelon, bottle gourd, pumpkin etc., is the important industrial crops of China.Seed melon in the market is received
The machine of obtaining has horizontal and is vertically arranged two kinds, and when seed peel separation barrel is installed using horizontal mode, because being limited by machine-wide, sieve plate is long
There is significant limitation in degree, and too short sieve plate efficiently, in high quality by seed and flesh can not be separated with melon skin, cause seed peel
Separation is not thorough, lose the loss such as seed.One kind is effectively increased screen area on the premise of machine-wide is not changed and improves sieve seed
The roller of efficiency turns into an urgent demand.
Utility model content
To solve foregoing problems, the utility model provides a kind of new seed melon cropper, is not changing machine-wide
Under the premise of, increase effective screen area by way of the broken melon groove horizontal side by side by two is connected.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:One seed melon cropper, including it is horizontal side by side
Put and in the first broken melon groove and the second broken melon groove of strip, be provided with first rotating shaft in the first broken melon groove vertically, described the
The second rotating shaft is provided with two broken melon grooves vertically, the first broken melon groove sidewall is provided with the discharging opening for the outflow of seed peel mixture,
The second broken melon groove sidewall is provided with the charging aperture flowed into for the seed peel mixture.
Further, the described first broken melon groove and the second broken melon groove are placed in parallel.
Further, the first rotating shaft is provided with some first and stirs ring and some conveying scraper plates, and described first stirs ring stirs
Move the seed peel mixture and push to the conveying wiper positions, the seed peel mixture is pushed to institute by the conveying scraper plate
State discharging opening.
Further, the conveying scraper plate is axially in parallel with the first rotating shaft, and the conveying scraper plate plate face is just to described
Discharging opening.
Further, described first stir ring and take the shape of the letter U, the plane of the U-shaped axially has angle, institute with the first rotating shaft
The angle for stating angle is 1 degree to 10 degree.
Further, the described first broken melon groove groove face is provided with the sieve aperture of some outflow melon pulp and melon seeds.
Further, second rotating shaft is provided with screw auger and second stirs ring, and it is described that the charging aperture is received
Seed peel mixture pushes to described second after the further fragmentation of the screw auger and stirs ring position, and described second stirs ring agitation warp
The seed peel mixture of the screw auger fragmentation simultaneously sends out the described second broken melon groove.
Further, described second stir ring and take the shape of the letter U, the plane of the U-shaped axially has angle, institute with second rotating shaft
The angle for stating angle is 1 degree to 10 degree.
Further, the described second broken melon groove groove face is provided with the sieve aperture of some outflow melon pulp and melon seeds.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the following advantages that:On the premise of machine-wide is not increased, pass through
The mode of two broken melon groove series connection horizontal side by side is increased into effective screen area, the separative efficiency of melon pulp melon skin is improved, reduced
Lose seed.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the first broken melon groove schematic top plan view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the second broken melon groove schematic top plan view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the decortication separation process schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Reference:
The broken melon grooves of 1- first, 2- first stir ring, 3- first rotating shafts, 4- conveying scraper plate, 5- screw augers, the rotating shafts of 6- second,
7- second stirs the broken melon groove of ring, 8- second, 9- discharging openings, 10- charging apertures.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is explained with reference to the accompanying drawing of the utility model embodiment and
Illustrate, but following embodiments are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it is not all.Based on the embodiment in implementation method,
Those skilled in the art obtain other embodiment on the premise of creative work is not made, and belong to of the present utility model
Protection domain.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a seed melon cropper.
In the present embodiment, seed melon cropper, including horizontal and in strip the broken melon groove 8 of the first broken melon groove 1 and second side by side,
It is provided with vertically in first broken melon groove 1 in first rotating shaft 3, the second broken melon groove 8 and is provided with the second rotating shaft 6, the first broken melon groove 1 vertically
Side wall is provided with the discharging opening 9 for the outflow of seed peel mixture, and discharging opening 9 is obtained by the part edge reduction of the first broken melon groove 1, and second
The side wall of broken melon groove 8 be provided with for the seed peel mixture flow into charging aperture 10, charging aperture 10 by the second broken melon groove 8 part side
Edge reduction is obtained, and in the present embodiment, discharging opening 9 and charging aperture 10 are directly docked, it is ensured that compact conformation.
The broken melon groove 8 of first broken melon groove 1 and second is placed in parallel.
First rotating shaft 3 is provided with some first and stirs ring 2 and some conveying scraper plates 4, is stirred using eight first in the present embodiment
Ring 2 and four conveying scraper plates 4, eight first are stirred ring 2 and are equally divided into four groups, and four group first to stir ring 2 circumferential along first rotating shaft 3
Cloth, four conveying scraper plates 4 are axially uniform along first rotating shaft 3, and each conveying scraper plate 4 stirs ring 2 and is connected to the side by side with every group first
The side of one rotating shaft 3, first stirs ring 2 follows first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and first stirs the agitation seed peel mixture of ring 2 and push to conveying
The position of scraper plate 4, conveying scraper plate 4 follows first rotating shaft 3 to rotate and seed peel mixture is pushed into discharging opening 9.
Conveying scraper plate 4 is axially in parallel with first rotating shaft 2, and conveying scraper plate 4 is made up of U-loop connection thin plate, conveys the plate of scraper plate 4
Just to discharging opening, seed peel mixture is directly sent out by discharging opening 9 in face.
First stirs ring 2 is taken the shape of the letter U, and is to improve agitation efficiency in the present embodiment, and every first is stirred on ring 2 and is respectively connected with horizontal stroke
Bar, plane and the first rotating shaft 3 of U-shaped axially have angle, and the angle of angle is 1 degree to 10 degree, preferred angle in the present embodiment
Inclined for 5 degree and to discharging opening.
The first broken groove face of melon groove 1 is provided with the sieve aperture of some outflow melon pulp and melon seeds.
Second rotating shaft 6 is provided with screw auger 5 and second stirs ring 7, and screw auger 5 is wound in the second rotating shaft 6, and spiral is twisted
The outer of dragon 5 is provided with cutting edge carries out further fragmentation to seed peel mixture, and the seed peel mixture that charging aperture 10 is received is through spiral
Second being pushed to after the further fragmentation of auger 5 and stirring the position of ring 7, ring 7 is stirred using ten second in the present embodiment, ten second are stirred ring
7 points is four groups, first group and second group each three, the 3rd group and the 4th group each two, and four group second is stirred ring 7 along the second rotating shaft 6
It is circumferential according to first group, the 3rd group, second group, the 4th group of order it is equiangularly arranged, every group second is stirred ring 7 with screw auger simultaneously
Row is connected to the side of the second rotating shaft 6, and screw auger 5 follows the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate and push away further fragmentation seed peel mixture
The second position for stirring ring 7 is delivered to, second stirs ring 7 stirs the seed peel mixture through the fragmentation of screw auger 5 and send out the second broken melon groove
8。
Second stirs ring 7 is taken the shape of the letter U, and is to improve agitation efficiency in the present embodiment, and every second is stirred on ring 7 and is respectively connected with horizontal stripe,
The plane of U-shaped axially has angle with the second rotating shaft 8, and the angle of angle is 1 degree to 10 degree, and preferred angle is 5 in the present embodiment
Spend and inclined to charging aperture.
The second broken groove face of melon groove 8 is provided with the sieve aperture of some outflow melon pulp and melon seeds.
When this new seed melon cropper works, seed peel mixture initially enters in the first broken melon groove 1 first position for stirring ring 2
Put, first stirs the agitation seed peel mixture of ring 2, makes part melon pulp and melon seeds in seed peel mixture along the first broken groove face of melon groove 1
Sieve aperture flows out.Simultaneously as first stirs ring 2 with certain angle, so seed peel mixture is pushed to defeated while being stirred
The position of scraper plate 4 is sent, conveying scraper plate 4 rotates and seed peel mixture is pushed out into the first broken melon groove 1 along discharging opening 9, from discharging opening 9
The seed peel mixture of middle outflow directly enters the second broken melon groove 8 by charging aperture 10, into the rear screw auger 5 of the second broken melon groove 8
By the cutting edge of outer by the further fragmentation of seed peel mixture, meanwhile, the helicoid by means of screw auger 5 is rotated further
The seed peel mixture of fragmentation pushes to the second position for stirring ring 7, in the seed peel mixture of further fragmentation, melon pulp and melon seeds edge
The second broken groove face of melon groove 8 sieve aperture outflow, seed peel mixture by the broken melon groove 8 of the first broken melon groove 1 and second fragmentation and separation,
Seed peel mixture to second stir ring 7 position when melon pulp and melon seeds all separated, only remaining melon skin stirs ring due to second
7 carry certain angle, and melon skin is pushed out the second broken melon groove 8.
More than, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto,
It is familiar with the those skilled in the art and should be understood that the utility model including but not limited to accompanying drawing and above in specific embodiment
The content of description.Any modification without departing from function and structure principle of the present utility model is intended to be included in the model of claims
In enclosing.