CN206270789U - Network temperature and humidity monitoring system - Google Patents

Network temperature and humidity monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206270789U
CN206270789U CN201621454958.9U CN201621454958U CN206270789U CN 206270789 U CN206270789 U CN 206270789U CN 201621454958 U CN201621454958 U CN 201621454958U CN 206270789 U CN206270789 U CN 206270789U
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
microprocessor
humidity
bound
network
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621454958.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张程
郭磊
陈彦伟
冯凯
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Zhengzhou Lifan Electric Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Lifan Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of network temperature and humidity monitoring system, it is related to field of measuring technique, including Temperature Humidity Sensor, microprocessor, heater, fan, ethernet communication module, host computer and memory module, host computer includes display unit and instruction input unit, real time humiture data are gathered by Temperature Humidity Sensor, the display unit of humiture data transfer to host computer is realized the network transmission of warm and humid degrees of data and the long-range monitoring to warm and humid degrees of data by microprocessor, ethernet communication module and ICP/IP protocol;The control instruction that instruction input unit is input into is sent to microprocessor by host computer by network, microprocessor controls working condition, the setting of temperature bound and the setting of humidity bound of heater and fan according to control instruction, realizes the remote control to temperature and humidity in environment.

Description

Network temperature and humidity monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of measuring technique, and in particular to a kind of network temperature and humidity monitoring system.
Background technology
In daily life, some occasions have strict requirements to temperature and humidity, for example, plant, medicine storage Case, warehouse, computer room etc. require that temperature and humidity can be controlled within the specific limits, so the monitoring to temperature and humidity Increasingly paid close attention to by people.
Temperature and humidity in environment was measured and reading using Hygrothermograph at the scene by artificial in the past, and passed through Manually operated mode carries out Field adjustment to the temperature and humidity in environment, and labour cost is big, and monitoring process is not intelligent enough.With The development of electronic technology, warm and humid degrees of data is gathered using Temperature Humidity Sensor, by nothings such as GPRS, Zigbee and radiofrequency signals The mode of line is transmitted to host computer, but there are problems that transmission rate it is low, can long distance by RS485 interfaces From the data of transmission collection, but RS485 interfaces need independent wiring, and use bus type structure, if break down can cause it is whole Communication in individual bus can all be affected.
In order to realize the intelligently remote monitoring to temperature and humidity, also there are similar Intellectualized monitoring equipment, example at present Such as in patent of invention " temperature and humidity controller " (application publication number:CN105867493A, Shen Qing Publication day:2016.8.17) In, it is noted that Single-chip Controlling heater and starting fan are used, the mesh being controlled to the temperature and humidity in environment is reached , but it does not utilize ethernet technology transmitting warm and humid degrees of data to host computer.It is " a kind of in a utility model patent Network ambient temperature and humidity measurement apparatus " (authorize publication No.:CN202257326U, authorizes date of publication:2012.05.30) In, it is noted that using ethernet technology by humiture data transfer most control microcomputer, but it does not utilize control microcomputer The temperature and humidity of environment is controlled by microprocessor, has a certain distance with the application.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of network Temperature and humidity monitoring system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of network humiture Monitoring system, including:Temperature Humidity Sensor, microprocessor, heater, fan, ethernet communication module, host computer and storage mould Block, the host computer includes display unit and instruction input unit, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor gathers real time humiture data;Institute State microprocessor to process the real time humiture data that Temperature Humidity Sensor is gathered, microprocessor is preset with temperature bound With humidity bound, temperature bound and humidity bound are used to be compared with real time humiture data respectively, micro- place Reason device controls the working condition of the heater and the fan according to result, and it is right that the heater and the fan are used for Temperature and humidity is adjusted, and the microprocessor is shown humiture data transfer to described by the ethernet communication module Show that unit shows;The control instruction that the instruction input unit is input into is sent to the microprocessor by the host computer by network Device, microprocessor controls working condition, the setting of temperature bound and the humidity of heater and fan according to the control instruction The setting of bound;The memory module is connected with the microprocessor, for storing all warm and humid degrees of data.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, it can be seen that the utility model has advantages below:Temperature and humidity monitor can be realized Networking, the humiture data transfer gathered Temperature Humidity Sensor by microprocessor and ethernet communication module is to upper Machine, realizes the network transmission of warm and humid degrees of data and the long-range monitoring to warm and humid degrees of data, and transmission range is unrestricted, transmission speed Degree is faster;The control instruction that instruction input unit is input into is sent to microprocessor by host computer by network, microprocessor according to Control instruction controls working condition, the setting of temperature bound and the setting of humidity bound of heater and fan, realizes To the remote control of temperature and humidity in environment.
Further, also including parameter setting module, the parameter setting module is connected with the microprocessor, the ginseng Number setup module is used to set the temperature bound and humidity bound stored in the microprocessor, is easy to according to site environment Difference different temperature bounds and humidity bound are set.
Further, also including alarm module, the alarm module is connected with the microprocessor, and the alarm module is used When the real time humiture data gathered when the Temperature Humidity Sensor exceed temperature bound scope or humidity bound scope Alarm sound is sent, intelligent monitoring is realized.
Further, the microprocessor is using ARM serial LPC1114FBD48 control chips, the ethernet communication Module uses RTL8019AS control chips.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of Temperature Humidity Sensor circuit diagram of network temperature and humidity monitoring system of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of microcontroller circuit figure of network temperature and humidity monitoring system of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of software program flow chart of network temperature and humidity monitoring system of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but not to claim of the present utility model Do any restriction.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of network temperature and humidity monitoring system, including:Temperature Humidity Sensor, microprocessor, plus Hot device, fan, ethernet communication module, host computer and memory module, host computer include display unit and instruction input unit, temperature Humidity sensor gathers real time humiture data;At the real time humiture data that microprocessor is gathered to Temperature Humidity Sensor Reason, microprocessor is preset with temperature bound and humidity bound, temperature bound and humidity bound be used for respectively with real time Warm and humid degrees of data is compared, and microprocessor controls the working condition of heater and fan, heater and wind according to result Fan for being adjusted to temperature and humidity, microprocessor is by ethernet communication module by humiture data transfer to showing list Unit's display;The control instruction that instruction input unit is input into is sent to microprocessor by host computer by network, microprocessor according to Control instruction controls working condition, the setting of temperature bound and the setting of humidity bound of heater and fan;Storage mould Block is connected with microprocessor, for storing all warm and humid degrees of data.
Temperature Humidity Sensor is using DHT serial sensor, including a condenser type humidity sensing element and a NTC thermometrics unit Part, can gather real time humiture data, and frequency acquisition is determined by microprocessor.The circuit diagram of Temperature Humidity Sensor such as Fig. 2 institutes Show.
Temperature bound and humidity bound are preset with microprocessor, the real-time temperature that Temperature Humidity Sensor can be gathered Humidity data and temperature bound and humidity bound are compared, if temperature data exceeds temperature bound scope or humidity Data exceed humidity bound scope, draw process instruction, are realized to heater and fan operating state according to process instruction Control, heater and fan are used to be adjusted temperature and humidity, and heater and fan are for the temperature and humidity to environment It is adjusted, for example, when heater is opened, it is possible to increase temperature, when heater is closed or fan is opened, temperature can be reduced Degree reduces humidity.Microprocessor is using ARM serial LPC1114FBD48 control chips, circuit diagram such as Fig. 3 of microprocessor It is shown.
Microprocessor also by ethernet communication module, is obtained after warm and humid degrees of data is packed according to ICP/IP protocol Tcp data bag, the display unit for being sent to host computer by network shows, wherein, warm and humid degrees of data can be real time humiture Data, or the warm and humid degrees of data of history, and memory module stores all of warm and humid degrees of data, ethernet communication module is used RTL8019AS network card control chips, host computer uses computer, and display unit uses display screen, display format can for numeral, Curve map, form, 3 dimensional drawing etc..By way of adding with interchanger or router, host computer can show many system The warm and humid degrees of data that individual microprocessor is sent by network.
In addition to showing warm and humid degrees of data, the control instruction for being also input into instruction input unit by network is sent host computer To microprocessor, microprocessor controlled according to control instruction the working condition of heater and fan, the setting of temperature bound and The setting of humidity bound.Wherein, instruction input unit uses knob.Host computer can be by network respectively to multiple microprocessors Device sends control instruction.
The difference of environment, requirement to temperature and humidity is different, and user is according to the difference of site environment, system for convenience Also include parameter setting module, can be set in the temperature bound and humidity that are stored in microprocessor by parameter setting module Lower limit, parameter setting module uses button.
In order to realize intelligent monitoring, system also includes alarm module, when the temperature data of Temperature Humidity Sensor collection is low The lowest temperature or higher than temperature upper limit in microprocessor, or humidity data is less than humidity lower limit in microprocessor or higher than wet The degree upper limit, alarm module sends alarm sound, and alarm module uses buzzer.
Microprocessor realizes the Driver Design and the transplanting for simplifying ICP/IP protocol stack to ethernet communication module, ICP/IP protocol stack includes ARP protocol, ICMP/IP agreements, IP agreement and Transmission Control Protocol.System software program flow chart such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, the initialization of microprocessor is completed first, complete configuration and initialization to ethernet nic control chip parameter, wherein, Including local ip address, purpose IP address, local mac address, gateway address etc., microprocessor passes through ether Netcom to configuration parameter Letter module, ICP/IP protocol and host computer set up TCP connections, and warm and humid degrees of data is packaged into tcp data by ICP/IP protocol Bag, is connected by the TCP for setting up and sends to host computer tcp data bag, and can realize timing or not timing by ARP protocol Send tcp data bag.
The operation workflow of technical solutions of the utility model is as follows:
(1) Temperature Humidity Sensor collection real time humiture data;
(2) in the real time humiture data that microprocessor is gathered to Temperature Humidity Sensor and the temperature stored in microprocessor Lower limit and humidity bound are compared, if the temperature bound scope that temperature data is stored in microprocessor, or it is wet The humidity bound scope that degrees of data is stored in microprocessor, alarm module alarm, microprocessor draws process instruction, leads to The working condition of control contact actuating of relay control heater or fan is crossed, process instruction includes opening heater instruction, Guan Jia Hot device instructs, opens fan instruction and closes fan instruction, if for example, microprocessor judges that temperature data is less than or equal to microprocessor When limit or humidity data are higher than the top limit of humidity stored in microprocessor at a temperature of middle storage, alarm module alarm, microprocessor Device show out that heater is instructed, and control heating contact relay action, heater is opened, and realizes heating;If temperature data is more than During equal to the temperature upper limit or humidity data stored in microprocessor more than or equal to the top limit of humidity stored in microprocessor, alarm Module is alarmed, and microprocessor draws and opens fan instruction, and control cooling contact relay action, fan is opened, and realizes dehumidifying;Its In, the setting to temperature bound and humidity bound can be set according to actual environment situation by parameter setting module, The control instruction that can be sent by host computer is configured, and microprocessor also can according to the control instruction for receiving host computer transmission Enough working conditions to heater and fan are controlled;
(4) warm and humid degrees of data is packaged into tcp data bag by microprocessor by ethernet communication module and ICP/IP protocol And host computer is sent to by network;
(5) host computer receives tcp data bag, warm and humid degrees of data is obtained after unpacking and is shown by display unit,
Staff can be input into control instruction by the instruction input unit of host computer, and host computer will be controlled by network Instruction is sent to microprocessor, and microprocessor receives control instruction, and microprocessor controls heater and fan according to control instruction Working condition, the setting of temperature bound and the setting of humidity bound, wherein, control instruction can be mentioned above Heater instruction is opened, heater instruction is closed, open fan instruction and is closed fan instruction, microprocessor is dynamic by control relay contact Make the working condition of control heater or fan, for example, when control instruction is instructed to drive heater, microprocessor control heating Action of relay contact, heater open, realize heating, control instruction can also for query statement, temperature upper limit set instruction, Temperature upper limit exit setting instruction, lowest temperature set instruction, lowest temperature exit setting instruction, top limit of humidity set instruction, Top limit of humidity exit setting instruction, humidity lower limit set instruction and humidity lower limit exit setting instruction, when control instruction for inquiry During the query statement of a certain all warm and humid degrees of data, microprocessor reads the temperature of a week that memory module is stored according to query statement Humidity data simultaneously passes through ethernet communication module transfer to host computer, and the display unit for host computer shows, when control instruction is When temperature upper limit sets instruction, microprocessor is updated to the humiture upper limit for storing, and often updates once, and microprocessor will more Humiture upper data after new is shown by the display unit that network is sent to host computer, now, if microprocessor is received Temperature upper limit exits setting instruction, and microprocessor stops the renewal to temperature upper limit.
In sum, the utility model can realize the remote monitoring of humiture, by microprocessor, ethernet communication mould The humiture data transfer that block and ICP/IP protocol gather Temperature Humidity Sensor is realized warm and humid to the display unit of host computer The network transmission of degrees of data and the long-range monitoring to warm and humid degrees of data, transmission range are unrestricted, and transmission speed is faster;Host computer The control instruction that instruction input unit is input into is sent to by microprocessor by network, microprocessor adds according to control instruction control The working condition of hot device and fan, the setting of degree bound and the setting of humidity bound, realize to temperature in environment and wet The remote control of degree;By parameter setting module and alarm module, realize and different parameters and intelligence are set to varying environment Change monitoring.The system has easy for installation, and connection is simple, the advantages of applied environment is not limited, can also by plus with interchanger or The mode of router increases network communication circuit and every network communication circuit is separate, be independent of each other, and can realize multichannel Network communication.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the present utility model, be merely to illustrate the utility model and not It is limited to the technical scheme described by the utility model embodiment.It will be understood by those within the art that, still can be with The utility model is modified or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect;As long as satisfaction uses needs, all in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of network temperature and humidity monitoring system, including:Temperature Humidity Sensor, microprocessor, heater, fan, with Too Network Communication module, host computer and memory module, the host computer include display unit and instruction input unit, and its feature exists In:
The Temperature Humidity Sensor gathers real time humiture data;
The microprocessor is processed the real time humiture data that Temperature Humidity Sensor is gathered, and microprocessor is preset with temperature Bound and humidity bound, temperature bound and humidity bound are used to be compared with real time humiture data respectively,
The microprocessor controls the working condition of the heater and the fan, the heater and institute according to result Fan is stated for being adjusted to temperature and humidity,
The microprocessor is shown humiture data transfer to the display unit by the ethernet communication module;
The control instruction that the instruction input unit is input into is sent to the microprocessor, micro- place by the host computer by network Reason device controls working condition, the setting of temperature bound and the humidity bound of heater and fan according to the control instruction Set;
The memory module is connected with the microprocessor, for storing all warm and humid degrees of data.
2. network temperature and humidity monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include parameter setting mould Block, the parameter setting module is connected with the microprocessor, during the parameter setting module is used to set the microprocessor The temperature bound and humidity bound of storage.
3. network temperature and humidity monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include alarm module, The alarm module is connected with the microprocessor, and the alarm module is used for when the real-time temperature of Temperature Humidity Sensor collection Humidity data sends alarm sound when exceeding temperature bound scope or humidity bound scope.
4. network temperature and humidity monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor is used The LPC1114FBD48 control chips of ARM series, the ethernet communication module uses RTL8019AS control chips.
CN201621454958.9U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Network temperature and humidity monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN206270789U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110764560A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-07 中央储备粮邵武直属库有限公司 Special controller of portable intelligent granary
CN111599149A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-28 广东电网有限责任公司 230MHZ LoRa type built-in communication module and system thereof
CN111727452A (en) * 2018-02-27 2020-09-29 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Modifying a field workflow

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727452A (en) * 2018-02-27 2020-09-29 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Modifying a field workflow
CN110764560A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-07 中央储备粮邵武直属库有限公司 Special controller of portable intelligent granary
CN111599149A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-28 广东电网有限责任公司 230MHZ LoRa type built-in communication module and system thereof

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Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20211228