CN206267432U - Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight - Google Patents

Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206267432U
CN206267432U CN201621400920.3U CN201621400920U CN206267432U CN 206267432 U CN206267432 U CN 206267432U CN 201621400920 U CN201621400920 U CN 201621400920U CN 206267432 U CN206267432 U CN 206267432U
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China
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valve plate
weather shield
violent
construction
parallel
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CN201621400920.3U
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李晓达
杨鹏
刘冬青
苏延永
赵庆东
石亿兵
单简
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Abstract

One kind translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, including the supporting construction being formed by connecting by many vertical poles by multiple built up construction, built up construction is fixed on roof structure by multigroup base, outer casing is formed around in supporting construction, each built up construction is formed by connecting by multiple main supports uniform side by side and corresponding with every group of base and the scissor linkages being located between adjacent two main supports, it is located on the support structure on the main support of multiple built up construction, lower end is respectively equipped with upper strata weather shield and rhone, it is located on the support structure above the scissor linkages of multiple built up construction and is respectively equipped with middle level weather shield, each upper strata weather shield top is located on the support structure is respectively equipped with parallel-moving type valve plate, parallel-moving type valve plate can close the ventilating opening between adjacent upper weather shield after skidding off.Advantage is:Sleet can be avoided to enter inside ventilating skylight, valve plate Maintenance and Repair are convenient, safety, dust stratification influence daylighting function will not occur, it is easy to let out sudden and violent destruction, and ventilation effect is good.

Description

Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of building roof ventilation and lighting device, and more particularly to a kind of translation open-close type roofing is let out cruelly Ventilating skylight.
Background technology
Industrial premises is to exclude harmful dust, the gas pollutant produced in production process, eliminates wet, satisfaction life more than waste heat The operation ventilation of product personnel and daylighting environmental demand, the roofing for being included in inflammable and explosive factory let out sudden and violent application of function, in recent years Carry out a large amount of design using the slim roof ventilation device with gravity-flow ventilation and lighting and energy saving effect, such as Publication No. CN201106910Y is disclosed a kind of " square type daylighting ventilator ", a kind of roofing ventilation disclosed in the U of publication number CN 203687277 Device, CN102269460A is disclosed a kind of " parallel air passage natural ventilator " etc..Widely applying proves these slim ventilations Device does not have complete structure rain and snow function, and in violent storm, rainwater can float and drain to bottom vent and get in, the winter The accumulated snow that easily snows is even more on the valve plate that season closes, valve plate snow melt drainage is caused.
Therefore, " structural waterproof parallel air flue type natural ventilator " of Publication No. CN103206762 A is tied in ventilation Increase the rain and snow measures such as dividing plate, rhone in structure.And " the slim ventilation smoke exhaust dress of roofing of the U of Publication No. CN 203846698 Put " it is then there is provided water collector by bottom translation formula valve plate, it was demonstrated that and device not only needs to close valve plate rain and snow, and needs The rain to above valve plate of descending slowly and lightly, snow-broth are collected in order to avoid leaking into interior.Although above-mentioned improvement increases to a certain extent The rain and snow function of ventilation unit, but these technical measures complexity that increased ventilation unit structure all without exception, Greatly reduce the performance of ventilating of device.
In fact, being that valve plate is arranged on the technology of ventilation unit bottom and unreasonable causes above-mentioned related slim roof ventilation to fill That puts is many-sided using function problem:Valve plate close without prevent sleet enter ventilation unit function, great Liang Yu, snow pour in down a chimney into Entering accumulation in ventilation unit needs the leakage problems that discharge is produced;Ventilation unit narrow space causes valve plate to be difficult to Maintenance and Repair to ask Topic;The horizontally disposed long-term dust stratification of daylighting valve plate cannot be cleaned and cause daylighting function Problem of Failure.
Particularly, valve plate is arranged on ventilation unit bottom, is susceptible to the danger that service failure is dropped in building, does not meet Architectural design safety requirements;And be easier to drop when sudden and violent destruction is let out into interior and cause secondary injury dangerous, technology On do not meet building it is explosion-proof, let out sudden and violent safety requirements;Parallel-moving type valve plate forms the structure let out sudden and violent unlatching and destroy and hinders after closing, no Meet and let out sudden and violent structure technology requirement.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide good seal performance after a kind of valve plate is closed, and can avoid rain Snow enters inside ventilating skylight, and valve plate Maintenance and Repair are convenient, safety, and dust stratification influence daylighting function will not occur, it is easy to let out sudden and violent broken It is bad, and the good translation open-close type roofing of ventilation effect lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight.
To solve the above problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
One kind translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, including supporting construction, and the supporting construction is by multiple combination structure Frame is formed by connecting by many vertical poles, and built up construction is fixed on roof structure by multigroup base, is set in supporting construction surrounding There is outer casing, it is characterized in that:Each built up construction be by multiple main supports uniform side by side and corresponding with every group of base and The scissor linkages being arranged between adjacent two main supports are formed by connecting, on the support structure positioned at the main branch of multiple built up construction Frame upper and lower end is respectively equipped with upper strata weather shield and rhone, on the support structure in the scissor linkages of multiple built up construction Face is respectively equipped with middle level weather shield, and middle level weather shield is overlapped with the upper strata weather shield of both sides and the both sides of the edge of rhone, Each upper strata weather shield top being located on the support structure and being respectively equipped with horizontally slidable parallel-moving type valve plate, parallel-moving type valve plate is slided The ventilating opening between adjacent upper weather shield can be closed after going out, can completely intercept sleet and enter inside ventilating skylight.
As further preferred, kinematic link, every biography are respectively equipped with each built up construction in supporting construction Dynamic connecting rod passes through multiple columns and is connected with the multiple described parallel-moving type valve plate of top, and every kinematic link is corresponded on the support structure Below be respectively equipped with multiple support pulleys, the parallel-moving type valve plate for supporting kinematic link and top reciprocatingly slides.
Used as further preferred, one end that a kinematic link is located therein in supporting construction is provided with valve plate and drives dress Put, for driving kinematic link and driving multiple parallel-moving type valve plates to reciprocatingly slide.
Used as further preferred, the rhone is in the shape of the letter V and both sides are with vertical flange, the opening angle of rhone It is 120-160 degree, for realizing the integrate draining function of the ventilating skylight, and ventilation eddy resistance can be reduced, improves air permeability Energy.
Used as further preferred, the middle level weather shield is in the shape of the letter V and both sides are with downward-sloping flange, for realizing Integrate draining function, to prevent rainwater from largely collecting to form draining splashing and seepage to bottom discharge groove.
As further preferred, be located in supporting construction be mutually provided between corresponding upper strata weather shield and rhone every Plate or filter, for supporting construction to be divided into multiple unit ventilators, and can stop that transverse direction of the rainwater in the ventilating skylight is floatd Dissipate.
As further preferred, when the parallel-moving type valve plate is opened above adjacent upper strata weather shield, parallel-moving type valve The ventilating opening between adjacent upper weather shield can be fully sealed after closing for plate.
Used as further preferred, the valve plate driving device is that electric pushrod drives, and the electric pushrod is using being arranged at room The solar cell module in face is powered, and is arranged with the power supply for reducing complexity.
Used as further preferred, the upper strata weather shield, middle level weather shield, outer casing and parallel-moving type valve plate are adopted for lightweight Tabula rasa is made, to improve the daylighting effect of the ventilating skylight, it is easy to let out sudden and violent destruction, the secondary injury of anti-stopping leak destruction cruelly.
Used as further preferred, the upper strata weather shield, outer casing and parallel-moving type valve plate are made up of composite insulation boards, to carry Cold-proof, the anti-condensation effect of the ventilating skylight high.
Used as further preferred, the middle level weather shield is ridged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, parallel-moving type valve plate is arranged on ventilating skylight upper strata weather shield top, is adjusted with ventilating opening aperture between control weather shield Section rain and snow function, good seal performance after the closing of parallel-moving type valve plate can completely intercept sleet, sand and dust and enter inside ventilating skylight Accumulate in middle level weather shield and rhone, can effectively prevent valve plate seepage rainwater and snow melt leakage problems.
2nd, parallel-moving type valve plate is arranged on ventilating skylight upper strata weather shield top, installs and Maintenance and Repair are convenient, safe, solves Valve plate is arranged on ventilating skylight inside and bottom, because narrow space cannot Maintenance and Repair problem.
3rd, parallel-moving type valve plate is arranged on ventilating skylight upper strata weather shield top, and plane skylight can obtain natural wind and rainwater Cleaning and keep light transmittance, the parallel-moving type valve plate of ventilating skylight draining trench bottom is arranged on so as to avoid due to long-term dust stratification Caused daylighting function Problem of Failure cannot be cleaned.
4th, parallel-moving type valve plate is arranged on ventilating skylight upper strata weather shield top, it is easy to let out sudden and violent destruction, will not occur to use damage Go bad and let out and destroy the danger that secondary injury is caused in interior of dropping cruelly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the utility model parallel-moving type valve plate is opened.
Fig. 2 is the left view that Fig. 1 removes left side outer casing.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after parallel-moving type valve plate is closed in Fig. 1.
In figure:Built up construction 1, main support 2, scissor linkages 3, rhone 4, roof structure 5, flashing plate 6, outer casing 7 leads to Air port 8, upper strata weather shield 9, middle level weather shield 10, parallel-moving type valve plate 11, column 12, kinematic link 13, valve plate driving device 14, Dividing plate or filter 15, base 16 support pulley 17, vertical pole 18.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of translation open-close type roofing that the utility model is related to lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, including branch Support structure, the supporting construction is to be detachably connected to form by bolt by many vertical poles 18 by multiple built up construction 1, this implementation Example is by taking three built up construction 1 as an example.Three built up construction 1 are fixed on roof structure 5 by multigroup base 16, in supporting construction All around it is provided with outer casing 7.
Each built up construction 1 is by multiple main supports 2 uniform side by side and corresponding with every group of base 16 and is arranged on adjacent Scissor linkages 3 between two main supports 2 are bolted and form.Each built up construction 1 is with six main branch in the present embodiment As a example by frame 2, wherein five shapes of main support 2 are identical and symmetrical, the 6th main support 2 is the half of remaining main support.With The corresponding every group of base 16 of five main supports 2 is the conical surface support that is symmetrically formed by connecting and formed by two ladder beams, Base 16 corresponding with the 6th main support 2 is made up of a ladder beam.
The upper and lower end of main support 2 for being located at multiple built up construction 1 on the support structure is respectively fixed with the He of upper strata weather shield 9 Rhone 4, the upper strata weather shield 9 is tabular, and rhone 4 is fixed between corresponding main support 2 and base 16, the row Tank 4 is in the shape of the letter V and both sides are with vertical flange, and the opening angle of rhone 4 is 120-160 degree, for realizing the ventilation The integrate draining function of skylight, and ventilation eddy resistance can be reduced, improve performance of ventilating.
The scissor linkages 3 for being located at multiple built up construction 1 on the support structure are respectively fixed with middle level weather shield 10 above, in Layer weather shield 10 is overlapped with the upper strata weather shield 9 of both sides and the both sides of the edge of rhone 4.The middle level weather shield 10 is in V Font or ridged, the middle level weather shield 10 is in the shape of the letter V and both sides are with downward-sloping flange in the present embodiment, for realizing collecting Drain function, to prevent rainwater from largely collecting to form draining splashing and seepage to bottom discharge groove 4.Middle level is located in supporting construction The top of weather shield 10 is to form ventilating opening 8 respectively between adjacent upper weather shield 9.
Be located in supporting construction be mutually fixed between corresponding upper strata weather shield 9 and rhone 4 vertical arrangement every Plate or filter 15, for supporting construction to be divided into multiple unit ventilators, and can stop transverse direction of the rainwater in the ventilating skylight Fly away.Flashing plate 6 is respectively arranged below with positioned at rhone 4 in supporting construction surrounding lower end, for rainwater to be discharged into roofing.
Each top of upper strata weather shield 9 is located on the support structure is respectively equipped with horizontally slidable parallel-moving type valve plate 11, Parallel-moving type valve plate 11 can be closed the ventilating opening 8 between adjacent upper weather shield 9 after skidding off, and can completely be intercepted sleet and be entered logical Inside wind skylight.Kinematic link 13 is respectively equipped with each built up construction 1 in supporting construction, every kinematic link 13 leads to Cross multiple columns 12 to be fixedly connected with multiple parallel-moving type valve plates 11 of top, on the support structure corresponding every kinematic link 13 Multiple support pulleys 17 are installed separately below, every kinematic link 13 is supported on corresponding multiple support pulleys 17, is used for The parallel-moving type valve plate 11 of support kinematic link 13 and top reciprocatingly slides.
One end that a kinematic link 13 is located therein in supporting construction is provided with valve plate driving device 14, is passed for driving Dynamic connecting rod 13 simultaneously drives multiple parallel-moving type valve plates 11 to reciprocatingly slide.Valve plate driving device 14 described in the present embodiment drives for electric pushrod It is dynamic, described electric pushrod one end be hinged on the support structure, the other end be hinged on one end of kinematic link 13.The electric pushrod is adopted Powered with the solar cell module for being arranged at roofing, arranged with the power supply for reducing complexity.When the parallel-moving type valve plate 11 is opened Above adjacent upper strata weather shield 9, parallel-moving type valve plate 11 can be by the ventilating opening between adjacent upper weather shield 9 after closing 8 are fully sealed.
Preferably, the upper strata weather shield 9, middle level weather shield 10, outer casing 7 and parallel-moving type valve plate 11 are plane skylight system Into to improve the daylighting effect of the ventilating skylight.
Preferably, the upper strata weather shield 9, outer casing 7 and parallel-moving type valve plate 11 are made up of composite insulation boards, to improve Cold-proof, the anti-condensation effect of the ventilating skylight.
During ventilation, electric pushrod is in retracted mode, parallel-moving type valve plate is located on the adjacent upper strata weather shield 9 in right side Side.The air exhaust passage for now being formed with the upper strata weather shield 9 and rhone 4 of both sides by ventilating opening 8 and middle level weather shield 10 Realize ventilation.When sleety weather is run into, connected kinematic link 13 is promoted by electric pushrod, so as to drive multiple flat Shifting formula valve plate 11 is moved horizontally and simultaneously closes off ventilating opening 8.
Using when, due to parallel-moving type valve plate open and close all in ventilating skylight top, parallel-moving type valve plate can obtain natural wind The purging of power and rainwater, it is to avoid dust stratification keeps light transmittance to ensure daylighting function.Meanwhile, the parallel-moving type valve plate on top, it is easy to let out It is sudden and violent to open and destroy, do not fall out and secondary injury is caused into building.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and implementation method Listed utilization, it can be applied to various suitable fields of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, including supporting construction, and the supporting construction is by multiple built up construction It is formed by connecting by many vertical poles, built up construction is fixed on roof structure by multigroup base, is formed around in supporting construction Outer casing, it is characterized in that:Each built up construction is by multiple main supports uniform side by side and corresponding with every group of base and is arranged on Scissor linkages between adjacent two main supports are formed by connecting, on the support structure on the main support of multiple built up construction, Lower end is respectively equipped with upper strata weather shield and rhone, on the support structure above the scissor linkages of multiple built up construction respectively Middle level weather shield is provided with, middle level weather shield is overlapped with the upper strata weather shield of both sides and the both sides of the edge of rhone, in support Each upper strata weather shield top is located in structure and is respectively equipped with horizontally slidable parallel-moving type valve plate, parallel-moving type valve plate can after skidding off Ventilating opening between adjacent upper weather shield is closed, sleet can be completely intercepted and be entered inside ventilating skylight.
2. translation open-close type roofing according to claim 1 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:It is close in supporting construction Kinematic link is respectively equipped with each built up construction, every kinematic link passes through the multiple described parallel-moving type of multiple columns and top Valve plate is connected, and corresponds to multiple support pulleys are respectively equipped with below every kinematic link on the support structure, is driven for supporting The parallel-moving type valve plate of connecting rod and top reciprocatingly slides.
3. translation open-close type roofing according to claim 2 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:It is located in supporting construction One end of a wherein kinematic link is provided with valve plate driving device, for driving kinematic link and driving multiple parallel-moving type valve plates past It is multiple to slide.
4. translation open-close type roofing according to claim 1 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:The rhone is in V words Shape and both sides carry vertical flange, and the opening angle of rhone is 120-160 degree, the integrate draining for realizing the ventilating skylight Function.
5. the translation open-close type roofing according to claim 1 or 4 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:Keep off the rain in the middle level Plate is in the shape of the letter V and both sides are with downward-sloping flange, for realizing integrate draining function.
6. translation open-close type roofing according to claim 5 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:It is located in supporting construction Dividing plate or filter mutually are provided between corresponding upper strata weather shield and rhone, for being divided into multiple ventilations single supporting construction Unit, and can stop that transverse direction of the rainwater in the ventilating skylight is flown away.
7. translation open-close type roofing according to claim 3 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:The parallel-moving type valve plate is opened When opening above adjacent upper strata weather shield, parallel-moving type valve plate can be by the ventilating opening between adjacent upper weather shield after closing It is fully sealed.
8. translation open-close type roofing according to claim 7 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:The valve plate driving device For electric pushrod drives, the electric pushrod is powered using the solar cell module for being arranged at roofing, to reduce the power supply of complexity Arrangement.
9. the translation open-close type roofing according to claim 1 or 7 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:Keep off the rain on the upper strata Plate, middle level weather shield, outer casing and parallel-moving type valve plate are made up of the plane skylight of lightweight, are imitated with the daylighting for improving the ventilating skylight Really, it is easy to let out sudden and violent destruction, the secondary injury of anti-stopping leak destruction cruelly.
10. the translation open-close type roofing according to claim 1 or 7 lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight, it is characterized in that:Keep off the rain on the upper strata Plate, outer casing and parallel-moving type valve plate are made up of composite insulation boards, to improve cold-proof, the anti-condensation effect of the ventilating skylight.
CN201621400920.3U 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight Active CN206267432U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621400920.3U CN206267432U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760250A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 石亿兵 Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight
CN109356341A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-19 芜湖宏晟金属制品有限公司 A kind of non-return self-locking device and its application method for ventilating skylight

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760250A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 石亿兵 Translation open-close type roofing lets out sudden and violent ventilating skylight
CN109356341A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-19 芜湖宏晟金属制品有限公司 A kind of non-return self-locking device and its application method for ventilating skylight

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