CN206263228U - A kind of fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat - Google Patents
A kind of fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat Download PDFInfo
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- CN206263228U CN206263228U CN201621099453.5U CN201621099453U CN206263228U CN 206263228 U CN206263228 U CN 206263228U CN 201621099453 U CN201621099453 U CN 201621099453U CN 206263228 U CN206263228 U CN 206263228U
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- water
- chill roll
- cooled copper
- copper roller
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of heat transfer, more particularly to a kind of fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat.The fast quenching chill roll includes water-cooled copper roller (1), core bucket (2), water inlet (3) and delivery port (4);It is internal that core bucket (2) is arranged on water-cooled copper roller (1), water inlet (3) and delivery port (4) are separately positioned on water-cooled copper roller (1) axial direction left and right two ends, and the spiral channel (5) that multichannel is parallel to each other is provided with the inwall that the water-cooled copper roller (1) contacts with cooling water.The utility model has good practical value, is applied to vacuum quick quenching equipment, can prepare alloy system Non Crystalline Foil band that aerospace field vacuum brazing is needed badly, not possessing strong amorphous formation ability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of heat transfer, more particularly to a kind of fast quenching rotation cooling with strong exchange capability of heat
Roller.
Background technology
Amorphous alloy is using flash set technology (cooling velocity 104~109K/s) the class special material for obtaining, by
Having various performance excellent more than Conventional alloys in the feature in its structure, thus just turning into a kind of has weight
Want the new material of development prospect.Using single roller rapid quenching technology (cooling velocity 106~107K/s) the Non Crystalline Foil band for preparing is wherein one
Plant the amorphous product for being produced on a large scale and applying.At present, according to performance, amorphous band is broadly divided into amorphous magnetic band
With amorphous soldering band.With the development of Aero-Space cause, as the Non Crystalline Foil band solder of vacuum brazing, its market demand
Just expand day by day, with the amorphous soldering band of Ti bases, Ni bases, Co bases as representative because Aero-Space use upper particular/special requirement,
It is general to be prepared using vacuum quick quenching.Due to the weld pool shape that the special state of vacuum, alloy melt are formed with chill roll, band coagulates
Gu after and the contact condition of copper roller be all substantially distinguished from atmospheric condition, these foil for soldering bands when being prepared by vacuum quick quenching, no
Only need to consider the amorphous formation ability of alloy, the mobile performance and copper roller of alloy melt during spray band must also be considered
The Wet Out of amorphous brazing filler metal and matrix when Wet Out and soldering, therefore brazing filler metal alloy composition extremely do not have in design
Prepared by the vacuum quick quenching beneficial to follow-up amorphous band, so obtaining solidification faster by the chill roll with high efficient heat exchanging ability
Speed, is to make up be difficult on solder composition amorphous overriding concern of the chemical conversion with this short slab.The heat exchange of chill roll refers to that melt coagulates
Solid heat quickly taken away via the cooled water of copper roller, and the internal watercourses with strong exchange capability of heat chill roll are designed, it is involved
Be how to allow cooling water quickly through this problem in science of chill roll.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is directed to during vacuum quick quenching prepares specific alloy Non Crystalline Foil band, due to alloy itself
Amorphous formation ability is not strong, it is necessary to improve freezing rate, and current chill roll internal watercourses design has exchange capability of heat
A kind of not enough situation, there is provided rotation chill roll of the fast quenching with strong exchange capability of heat with Multichannel Parallel spiral channel.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat, and it includes water-cooled copper roller 1, core bucket
2nd, water inlet 3 and delivery port 4;Core bucket 2 is arranged on inside water-cooled copper roller 1, and water inlet 3 and delivery port 4 are separately positioned on water-cooled copper
The axial left and right of roller 1 two ends.
The spiral channel 5 that multichannel is parallel to each other is provided with the inwall that the water-cooled copper roller 1 is contacted with cooling water.
The pitch S of the spiral channel 5 is 50~100mm.
The cross section of the spiral channel 5 is half elliptic, semicircle, triangle, rectangle, trapezoidal one kind.
When the cross section of spiral channel 5 is half elliptic or rectangle, the ratio of width D/height h is 2~3.5.
The water-cooled copper roller 1 has the spiral channel 5 that 3~5 roads are parallel to each other.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Cooling water is distributed rapidly to parallel multichannel water channel, respectively along spiral after entering the utility model rotation chill roll
Water channel can take away more heats quickly through water-cooled copper roller in the short time, play the purpose of high efficient heat exchanging.
The utility model have well promote and practical value, can prepare aerospace field urgent need, do not possess
The alloy system Non Crystalline Foil band of strong amorphous formation ability, can produce good economic benefit and society to imitate after extensive popularization and application
Benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rotation chill roll structural representation, and arrow represents the flow direction of cooling water;
Fig. 2 a are the partial 3 d structural representation of water-cooled copper roller 1;
Fig. 2 b are the schematic diagram of Multichannel Parallel spiral channel 5;
Fig. 2 c are for the water channel of spiral channel 5 is wide, schematic diagram high;
Fig. 3 a are common watercourse temperature field simulation result figure;
Fig. 3 b are the temperature field simulation result figure of Multichannel Parallel spiral channel 5;
Fig. 4 a are common watercourse flow field simulation result figure;
Fig. 4 b are the flow field simulation result figure of Multichannel Parallel spiral channel 5;
Reference therein is:
1 water-cooled copper roller
2 cores bucket
3 water inlets
4 delivery ports
5 spiral channels
1. 2. ... the way of n spiral channels
The pitch of S spiral channels
The width of D spiral channels
The height of h spiral channels
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat of the present utility model includes water-cooled copper roller 1, core
Bucket 2, water inlet 3 and delivery port 4;Core bucket 2 is arranged on inside water-cooled copper roller 1, and water inlet 3 and delivery port 4 are separately positioned on water-cooled
The axial left and right of copper roller 1 two ends.
As shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b, on the inwall that the water-cooled copper roller 1 is contacted with cooling water multichannel is provided with to be parallel to each other
Spiral channel 5, cooling water is distributed rapidly after entering water-cooled copper roller 1, and along Multichannel Parallel spiral channel 5 quickly through water
Cold copper roller 1, can take away more heats in the short time, play the purpose of high efficient heat exchanging.Preferably, the water-cooled copper roller 1 has 3
The spiral channel 5 that~5 roads are parallel to each other.The pitch S of the spiral channel 5 is 50~100mm.The spiral channel 5 it is transversal
Face is half elliptic, and the ratio of the width D/height h of spiral channel 5 is 2~3.5, this to be designed to reduce cooling water in spiral shell
In rotation water channel 5 during flowing, by the region (dead band) for rotating the cooling water for being formed and the inner surface geo-stationary of water-cooled copper roller 1 at a high speed;
The presence in dead band makes cooling water contact gasification in the inner surface of water-cooled copper roller 1, forms air film, hinders heat transfer, and (steam is pressed through when serious
Easily cause danger greatly).
Embodiment
Using the rotation chill roll with the parallel spiral water channel 5 in four roads, spiral channel the ratio of width to height D/h is 2.5 to the present embodiment,
Pitch S is 80mm, and spiral channel that the present embodiment is related to and in contrast general is analyzed respectively using finite element modelling means
The temperature field (as shown in Figure 3 a and Figure 3 b shows) and flow field (as shown in figures 4 a and 4b) of waterway, and analogue data is listed in table
1。
The analogue data analytical table of table 1
According to the data of table 1:After cooling water is via the rotation parallel spiral water channel in the road of chill roll four, muzzle velocity faster shows cold
But water energy passes through in enough short time, and leaving water temperature is higher to show that more heats can be taken away, and integrated data shows Multichannel Parallel
Spiral channel possesses heat-exchange capacity higher.
The rotation chill roll with the parallel spiral water channel in four roads is installed and carries out vacuum quick quenching experiment, from alloy system
Co based alloys, alloying component composition CoCrNiWMoAlBSi, under identical rapid quenching technique parameter (as shown in table 2), the alloy
When system carries out vacuum quick quenching experiment using the rotation chill roll with common watercourse, band shape is imperfect, and foil is in strand shape;And
Surface quality light can be prepared using the rotation chill roll with the parallel spiral water channel in four roads of the present embodiment, banding pattern is complete
Foil.
The vacuum quick quenching process parameter table of table 2
Rapid quenching technique parameter | Common watercourse | Multichannel Parallel spiral channel |
Vacuum (Pa) | ||
Melt temperature (DEG C) | 1500 | 1500 |
Roller mouth spacing (mm) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Nozzle seam is (mm) wide | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Copper roller rotating speed (m/s) | 21 | 21 |
Spray band pressure (Pa) | 21000 | 21000 |
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fast quenching with strong exchange capability of heat rotates chill roll, and it includes water-cooled copper roller (1), core bucket (2), water inlet (3)
With delivery port (4);Core bucket (2) is arranged on water-cooled copper roller (1) inside, and water inlet (3) and delivery port (4) are separately positioned on water-cooled copper
Roller (1) axial direction left and right two ends, it is characterised in that:
The spiral channel (5) that multichannel is parallel to each other is provided with the inwall that the water-cooled copper roller (1) contacts with cooling water.
2. the fast quenching with strong exchange capability of heat according to claim 1 rotates chill roll, it is characterised in that:The spiral water
The pitch S in road (5) is 50~100mm.
3. the fast quenching with strong exchange capability of heat according to claim 1 rotates chill roll, it is characterised in that:The spiral water
The cross section in road (5) is half elliptic, semicircle, triangle, rectangle, trapezoidal one kind.
4. the fast quenching with strong exchange capability of heat according to claim 1 rotates chill roll, it is characterised in that:Work as spiral channel
(5) when cross section is half elliptic or rectangle, the ratio of width D/height h is 2~3.5.
5. the fast quenching with strong exchange capability of heat according to claim 1 rotates chill roll, it is characterised in that:The water-cooled copper
The spiral channel (5) that roller (1) is parallel to each other with 3~5 roads.
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CN201621099453.5U CN206263228U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat |
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CN201621099453.5U CN206263228U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of fast quenching rotation chill roll with strong exchange capability of heat |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114406215A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-29 | 钢铁研究总院 | Vacuum rapid quenching cooling system for forced cooling by liquid metal |
CN118045973A (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-17 | 包头市科锐微磁新材料有限责任公司 | Quick quenching wheel assembly structure for vacuum quick quenching furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621099453.5U patent/CN206263228U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114406215A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-29 | 钢铁研究总院 | Vacuum rapid quenching cooling system for forced cooling by liquid metal |
CN118045973A (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-17 | 包头市科锐微磁新材料有限责任公司 | Quick quenching wheel assembly structure for vacuum quick quenching furnace |
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