CN206258277U - A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device - Google Patents
A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206258277U CN206258277U CN201621349233.3U CN201621349233U CN206258277U CN 206258277 U CN206258277 U CN 206258277U CN 201621349233 U CN201621349233 U CN 201621349233U CN 206258277 U CN206258277 U CN 206258277U
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- soil
- soil sampler
- constant volume
- jack
- volume ring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device, it is characterised in that include constant volume ring, soil sampler, jack successively from top to bottom；Constant volume ring is detachable to be arranged at soil sampler top；Receiving space is provided with soil sampler, receiving space is connected with constant volume ring, and soil sampler inner bottom part is provided with movable floor；Soil sampler is fixed on jack top by support frame；The central axis of constant volume ring, soil sampler and jack is respectively positioned on same vertical line；Jack includes roof platform, screw rod, rotary handle, support base；Roof platform is fixedly installed on screw tip, and its diameter is less than soil sampler internal diameter；Rotary handle is fixedly installed on support base, and with screw flight nested encryptions.The impetus that the present apparatus passes through jack, makes soil sample in soil sampler move on the whole, and achievable soil sample is clearly layered, it is to avoid species and quantity are mixed and disturbed between soil layer entanglement causes soil layer in conventional survey.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to insect sampling technique field, quantitative more particularly, to a kind of soil insect genesis analysis
Sampler.
Background technology
Soil insect species is various, and a part is insect state in underground, referred to as subterranean pest-insect, to foot end, is planted
Son, seedling or nearly soil table stem produce harm, cause heavy economic losses；A part for insect state on the ground, but in the history of life
A certain worm state must be completed in soil, such as rice-stem borer, yellow rice borer, wheat midge, bollworm, citrus fruit fly weight
Major pest；Some worm states of also some natural enemy insects are existed in soil.
At present to the Survey of level of soil insect, dug with multidraw and looked into based on constant depth；For the soil of different depth
The investigation of earth caste and quantity is layered roughly based on counting of fetching earth with field, is layered unintelligible, species and quantity between soil layer
It is mixed to disturb seriously.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to design to provide a kind of soil insect longitudinal direction
Distribution quantitative sampling device, solution soil sample layered is unintelligible, the easily mixed problem disturbed of species and quantity between soil layer.
A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device, it is characterised in that include constant volume ring successively from top to bottom, adopt
Earthenware, jack；The constant volume ring is detachable to be arranged at soil sampler top；Receiving space is provided with the soil sampler, it is described
Receiving space is connected with constant volume ring, and the soil sampler inner bottom part is provided with movable floor；The soil sampler is fixed on by support frame
Jack top；The central axis of the constant volume ring, soil sampler and jack is respectively positioned on same vertical line；The jack bag
Include roof platform, screw rod, rotary handle, support base；The roof platform is fixedly installed on screw tip, and its diameter is less than soil sampler internal diameter；
The rotary handle is fixedly installed on support base, and with screw flight nested encryptions.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：By the impetus of jack, make to adopt soil
Soil sample is moved on the whole in device, and achievable soil sample is clearly layered, it is to avoid species sum between soil layer entanglement causes soil layer in conventional survey
Amount is mixed to disturb；Soil sample arbitrarily layering and constant volume are realized by the constant volume ring of each specification, so as to realize the precisely quantitative of soil insect, from
And take effective prophylactico-therapeutic measures and Sustainable use natural enemy.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further explained explanation.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is buckle lock structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is support frame structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is jack structure schematic diagram；
Description of reference numerals：1-soil sampler；2-constant volume ring；3-padlock；4-jack；5-base；6-support frame；
11-movable floor；31-lock body；32-lock core；41-roof platform；42-screw rod；43-rotary handle；44-support base；61—
Hoop；62-tripod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory,
There should not be any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 to the utility model
It is described further.
A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device, including constant volume ring 2, padlock 3, soil sampler 1, jack 4, bottom
Seat 5；Constant volume ring 2 is detachable to be arranged at the top of soil sampler 1；Padlock 3 includes lock body 31 and lock core 32, and lock body 31 is arranged at constant volume
The outside of ring 2, lock core 32 is arranged at the upper end of soil sampler 1 outside；Receiving space is provided with soil sampler 1, receiving space connects with constant volume ring 2
Logical, the inner bottom part of soil sampler 1 is provided with movable floor 11, and soil sampler 1 is fixed on the top of jack 4 by support frame 6；Support frame 6 is wrapped
Hoop 61 and tripod 62 are included, hoop 61 is fixed on the top of tripod 62 and is set on soil sampler 1, and the bottom of tripod 62 passes through
It is bolted on base 5；Jack 4 includes roof platform 41, screw rod 42, rotary handle 43, support base 44；Roof platform 41 is fixedly installed
On the top of screw rod 42, its diameter is less than the internal diameter of soil sampler 1；Rotary handle 43 is fixedly installed on support base 44, and with screw rod 42
Screw thread nested encryptions；Base 5 is arranged at the lower section of jack 4.
The inner bottom part of soil sampler 1 is provided with movable floor 11, prevents the soil collected from dropping；Soil sampler 1 is fixed by support frame 6
In the top of jack 4；Soil sampler 1 is that, similar to cutting ring sample device, can set series specification and size according to investigation demand.
Constant volume ring 2 is arranged at the top of soil sampler 1 by the way that padlock 3 is detachable, is the container of quantitative soil sample, its internal diameter with adopt
The internal diameter of earthenware 1 is equal, highly can according to demand set different size.
Padlock 3 includes lock body 31 and lock core 32, and lock body 31 is arranged at the outside of constant volume ring 2, and lock core 32 is arranged on soil sampler 1
End outside, padlock 3 is a kind of multipurpose hasp lock of single, double door window, bin and the drawer for pulling suitable for push-and-pull or up and down,
Its structure and operation principle can use prior art, will not be repeated here.
Jack 4 includes roof platform 41, screw rod 42, rotary handle 43, support base 44；Roof platform 41 is fixedly installed on screw rod 42 and pushes up
End, its diameter is less than the internal diameter of soil sampler 1；Rotary handle 43 is fixedly installed on support base 44, and company nested with the screw thread of screw rod 42
Connect；Support base 44 primarily serves supporting role；Jack 4 is a kind of crane gear, with rigidity top lift part as equipment, is led to
Cross the light small crane gear of top bracket or bottom claw the jacking weight in stroke.
Base 5 is arranged at the lower section of jack 4, and fixed supporting role is played to device.
The central axis that support frame 6 fixes soil sampler 1, constant volume ring 2 and jack 4 is respectively positioned on same vertical line, is played
The effect of fixed soil sampler 1；Support frame 6 includes hoop 61 and tripod 62, and hoop 61 is fixed on the top of tripod 62 and is arranged
On soil sampler 1, the junction of hoop 61 is bolted the two ends of hoop 61, by tighten the nut being arranged on bolt come
Banding soil sampler 1, the bottom of tripod 62 is bolted on base 5, plays a part of fixed support soil sampler 1.
A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device operation principle that the utility model is provided：
Each field investigation point soil sample is obtained, using the soil sampler 1 of required specification, soil is taken out with the mode of operation of cutting ring sample
Sample, soil sample is resided in standby in soil sampler 1, the alignment lower opening of soil sampler 1 of screw rod 42, rotates rotary handle 43, and screw rod 42 rises
Roof platform 41 is set to promote soil sample to enter constant volume ring 2, when soil sample is concordant with the top of constant volume ring 2, stop operating rotary handle 43, opens
The lock body 31 of constant volume ring 2, is inserted in parallel into using gap of the scraps of paper (iron plate) of hardness is bigger between constant volume ring 2 and soil sampler 1,
Constant volume ring 2 is removed, acquired sample is poured out, the type and quantity of soil insect in examination sample analyze insect in different depths
The situation such as distribution, after Screening analysis are complete, constant volume ring 2 is latched on soil sampler 1 in degree soil layer, can again rotate rotary handle
43, screw rod 42 rises makes roof platform 41 promote soil sample to enter constant volume ring 2, removes one layer of pedotheque, is recycled aforesaid operations, realizes
Layered quantitative is sampled.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not technical scope of the present utility model is made
Go out any limitation, thus it is every any trickle amendment made to above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent
Change and modification, still fall within the range of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device, it is characterised in that include constant volume ring successively from top to bottom, adopt soil
Device, jack；The constant volume ring is detachable to be arranged at soil sampler top；Receiving space, the appearance are provided with the soil sampler
Receive space connects with constant volume ring, and the soil sampler inner bottom part is provided with movable floor；The soil sampler is fixed on thousand by support frame
Jin top top；The central axis of the constant volume ring, soil sampler and jack is respectively positioned on same vertical line；The jack includes
Roof platform, screw rod, rotary handle, support base；The roof platform is fixedly installed on screw tip, and its diameter is less than soil sampler internal diameter；Institute
Rotary handle is stated to be fixedly installed on support base, and with screw flight nested encryptions.
2. soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the constant volume ring and
Soil sampler junction is provided with padlock.
3. soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the padlock includes
Lock body and lock core, the lock body are arranged at constant volume ring outside, and the lock core is arranged at soil sampler upper end outside.
4. soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the soil sampler
Footpath is equal with constant volume ring internal diameter.
5. soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above bag
Hoop and tripod are included, the hoop is fixed on tripod top and is set on soil sampler.
6. soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the tripod bottom
End is bolted on base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621349233.3U CN206258277U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621349233.3U CN206258277U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206258277U true CN206258277U (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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ID=59028782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621349233.3U Active CN206258277U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of soil insect genesis analysis quantitative sampling device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206258277U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108303283A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of portable grade topsoil stratified sampler and its operating method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201621349233.3U patent/CN206258277U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108303283A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of portable grade topsoil stratified sampler and its operating method |
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