CN206257446U - A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device - Google Patents

A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206257446U
CN206257446U CN201621118791.9U CN201621118791U CN206257446U CN 206257446 U CN206257446 U CN 206257446U CN 201621118791 U CN201621118791 U CN 201621118791U CN 206257446 U CN206257446 U CN 206257446U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ammonia
compressor
gas
liquid ammonia
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621118791.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫华
张增利
刘天福
徐鹏
周凌云
王志勇
孙兴国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tian Wei Chemical Co Ltd
Xinjiang Tianye Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tian Wei Chemical Co Ltd
Xinjiang Tianye Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621118791.9U priority Critical patent/CN206257446U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206257446U publication Critical patent/CN206257446U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device, be can be used under summer and winter environment, solves traditional heat-exchange method and occurs that heat exchanger vibration is larger in heat transfer process, easily cause heat exchanger leakage, there are problems that.Technical scheme is as follows:Including liquid ammonia storage tank, gas ammonia compressor, gasifier, surge tank, unload ammonia universal joint connection gas ammonia compressor, nitrogen tube is set on pipeline, gas ammonia compressor couples surge tank and liquid ammonia storage tank, liquid ammonia storage tank couples gasifier, gas ammonia compressor and unloads ammonia universal joint, gasifier couples gas ammonia compressor and liquid ammonia storage tank and sets condensation-water drain and steam inlet, surge tank couple gas ammonia compressor and to SCR region reaction, fully achieved using liquefied ammonia spontaneous vaporization feed system needs, so as to save the investment in reserve steam source in summer.

Description

A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to denitrating flue gas field, more particularly to a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device.
Background technology
With the construction of recent year coal unit equipment for denitrifying flue gas, domestic a large amount of units use selective catalysis also Former method(SCR)Technique reduces flue gas NOXDischarge, and reducing agent liquefied ammonia is everybody only choosing, is adopted traditional liquid ammonia gasification more Cause by liquid phase to be gas phase with heat exchange, need to consume substantial amounts of heat energy in the process, such as:Using steam heat-exchanging;Utilize Electric heater heat exchange etc., also, occur that heat exchanger vibration is larger in heat transfer process using traditional heat-exchange method, easily cause Heat exchanger leakage, and there is potential safety hazard.
Liquefied ammonia relative density 0.7710 (0 DEG C).- 77.7 DEG C of fusing point.- 33.5 DEG C of boiling point.Heat of evaporation is very big, in boiling point 1369.08J/g, is liquefied by gaseous ammonia and is obtained, and converts into mark coal 326.8Kcal/Kg.Liquefied ammonia easily gas in the case of normal temperature and pressure Change, be typically stored in pressure-resistant steel cylinder or steel tank.
Traditional handicraft:Liquid ammonia storage tank liquid phase is connected to gasifier by pipeline, and liquefied ammonia passes through after gasifier heating and gasifying Pipeline enters surge tank, and last ammonia is sent directly into denitration SCR region and participates in reaction by surge tank.New technology be in traditional handicraft both Consumption steam, electric energy, and in the case where overtemperature, superpressure easily occurs in summer liquid ammonia storage tank, environment temperature is made full use of by liquefied ammonia The condition that liquefied ammonia in storage tank constantly gasifies, is directly utilized liquid ammonia storage tank vapor phase ammonia.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification that be can be used under a kind of summer and winter environment Device, solves traditional heat-exchange method and occurs that heat exchanger vibration is larger in heat transfer process, easily cause heat exchanger leakage, exist The problems such as potential safety hazard.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device, including liquid ammonia storage tank, gas ammonia compressor, gasifier, surge tank, unload ammonia universal joint Connection gas ammonia compressor, sets nitrogen tube, gas ammonia compressor connection surge tank and liquid ammonia storage tank, liquid ammonia storage tank connection gas on pipeline Change and device, gas ammonia compressor and unload ammonia universal joint, gasifier connection gas ammonia compressor and liquid ammonia storage tank and set condensation-water drain and Steam inlet, surge tank connection gas ammonia compressor and to SCR region reaction.
Liquid ammonia storage tank outlet connection surge tank and gasifier as described above.
Vapor phase ammonia flow in a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device as described above is as follows:
The gas phase of liquid ammonia storage tank 3 is connected to gas ammonia compressor 2 by pipeline, then by gas ammonia compressor 2 by liquid ammonia storage tank 3 Then the ammonia unified distribution of middle gas phase delivers to buffering to gasifier 4 after the ammonia outlet Self-driven pressure-adjusting valve level pressure of gasifier 4 Tank 5, last ammonia is sent directly into denitration SCR region and participates in reaction by surge tank 5.
A kind of principle of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device is as described above:Traditional handicraft liquefied ammonia is exchanged heat by gasifier water-bath Afterwards, the technique of vapor phase ammonia is changed into by liquid phase ammonia, liquid ammonia storage tank vapor phase ammonia is directed directly to the outlet of gasifier gas ammonia one is adjusted to After secondary valve with automatic pressure reducing valve before, gas ammonia by gas ammonia is delivered into ammonia surge tank after automatic pressure reducing valve pressure regulation, ammonia warp After surge tank regime flow and pressure, the NO in SCR region and flue gas is delivered toXReacted under catalyst action, reached drop NO in low flue gasXConcentration.
The utility model has advantages below and beneficial effect:
1. steam thermal energy or electric energy needed for saving liquid ammonia gasification.
2. liquid ammonia storage tank summer over-temp and over-pressure is avoided, pressure inside the tank can be as needed adjusted, it is not influenced by ambient temperature.
3. when liquid ammonia gasification uses vapor heated mode, steam pipe design single tube steam supply is two-tube without designing(One uses One is standby)Steam supply processed is fully achieved using liquefied ammonia spontaneous vaporization feed system needs it is ensured that liquefied ammonia continuous gasification in summer, from And save the investment in reserve steam source.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification schematic device.
Drawing reference numeral:1 for unload ammonia universal joint, 2 be gas ammonia compressor, 3 be liquid ammonia storage tank, 4 be gasifier, 5 for buffering Tank.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described referring to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:With reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device is applied to thermal power generation boiler denitrating flue gas liquid Ammonia station, including liquid ammonia storage tank 3, gas ammonia compressor 2, gasifier 4, surge tank 5, unload the connection of ammonia universal joint 1 gas ammonia compressor 2, pipe Nitrogen tube, gas ammonia compressor 2 connection surge tank 5 and liquid ammonia storage tank 3, the connection of liquid ammonia storage tank 3 gasifier 4, gas ammonia pressure are set on road Contracting machine 2 and ammonia universal joint 1 is unloaded, the connection gas ammonia of gasifier 4 compressor 2 and liquid ammonia storage tank 3 simultaneously set condensation-water drain and steam enters Mouthful, surge tank 5 connection gas ammonia compressor and to SCR region reaction.
Vapor phase ammonia flow in a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device as described above is as follows:
The gas phase of liquid ammonia storage tank 3 is connected to gas ammonia compressor 2 by pipeline, then by gas ammonia compressor 2 by liquid ammonia storage tank 3 Then the ammonia unified distribution of middle gas phase delivers to buffering to gasifier 4 after the ammonia outlet Self-driven pressure-adjusting valve level pressure of gasifier 4 Tank 5, last ammonia is sent directly into denitration SCR region and participates in reaction by surge tank 5.Wherein the gas phase pipeline nominal of liquid ammonia storage tank 3 is led to Footpath DN20mm, the outlet of gas ammonia compressor 2 row's nominal is stimulated the menstrual flow DN50mm, and gasifier 4 is exported is relied on oneself from inside nominal diameter DN25mm Formula pressure regulator valve, pressure regulation range 0.1-1.0MPa, the volume 2.5m of surge tank 53, export pipeline inside nominal diameter DN80mm, outlet installation Orifice flowmeter.Summer is high due to environment temperature, and liquefied ammonia when using in liquid ammonia storage tank 3 directly can by pipeline to surge tank 3 Gasification is realized, with steam saving;Winter environment temperature it is relatively low, it is necessary to pass through gasifier to liquefied ammonia carry out gasification it is laggard Enter surge tank;Can also be by adjusting a part of liquefied ammonia of valve regulation directly by pipeline to surge tank, a part passes through gasifier 4 Into surge tank, a small amount of steam is saved.
Device as described above is applied to thermal power generation boiler denitrating flue gas liquefied ammonia station, the dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device fortune During row, liquid ammonia storage tank pressure change is smaller, gasifier exit pressure stability, and surge tank is steady to denitration SCR region gas ammonia pressure, flow It is fixed, when the dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device is applied to thermal power generation boiler denitrating flue gas liquefied ammonia station, filled compared to traditional liquid ammonia gasification Put, dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device is more energy efficient, safer, running status stabilization.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device, it is characterised in that the device includes liquid ammonia storage tank, gas ammonia compressor, gasifier, slow Tank is rushed, ammonia universal joint connection gas ammonia compressor is unloaded, nitrogen tube, gas ammonia compressor connection surge tank and liquefied ammonia storage are set on pipeline Tank, liquid ammonia storage tank couples gasifier, gas ammonia compressor and unloads ammonia universal joint, and gasifier connection gas ammonia compressor and liquid ammonia storage tank are simultaneously Set condensation-water drain and steam inlet, surge tank connection gas ammonia compressor and to SCR region reaction.
2. a kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Liquid ammonia storage tank outlet connection surge tank And gasifier.
CN201621118791.9U 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device Expired - Fee Related CN206257446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621118791.9U CN206257446U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621118791.9U CN206257446U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of dual-purpose liquid ammonia gasification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206257446U true CN206257446U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108870077A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-23 海宁市英德赛电子有限公司 High-purity ammon steel cylinder/tank car raffinate batch processing system and method
CN108980608A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 洛阳天泽气体有限公司 A kind of production nitrogen liquefied ammonia recirculated water carburetor arrangement
CN109854947A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-06-07 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of energy utilization device and its working method of liquid ammonia gasification system
WO2021024350A1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-11 合同会社パッチドコニックス Liquefied gas discharge/supply device, system, and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108870077A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-23 海宁市英德赛电子有限公司 High-purity ammon steel cylinder/tank car raffinate batch processing system and method
CN108870077B (en) * 2018-08-13 2024-04-09 浙江英德赛半导体材料股份有限公司 System and method for batch treatment of residual liquid of high-purity ammonia steel cylinder/tank wagon
CN108980608A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 洛阳天泽气体有限公司 A kind of production nitrogen liquefied ammonia recirculated water carburetor arrangement
CN109854947A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-06-07 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of energy utilization device and its working method of liquid ammonia gasification system
CN109854947B (en) * 2019-02-02 2024-04-30 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Energy utilization device of liquid ammonia gasification system and working method thereof
WO2021024350A1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-11 合同会社パッチドコニックス Liquefied gas discharge/supply device, system, and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20171013

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee