CN206253960U - A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod - Google Patents

A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206253960U
CN206253960U CN201621236560.8U CN201621236560U CN206253960U CN 206253960 U CN206253960 U CN 206253960U CN 201621236560 U CN201621236560 U CN 201621236560U CN 206253960 U CN206253960 U CN 206253960U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
balance device
piston rod
nitrogen balance
contiguous block
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CN201621236560.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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范磊
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Jiangsu Zhishi Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Zhishi Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod, it is integrally formed on sleeve and is provided with a ring flange, on ring flange multiple bolts hole are offered through its thickness direction, sleeve is divided into two sections by ring flange, respectively cylinder body section and linkage section, cylinder body section sleeve is circumferentially provided with sealing ring, for screwing in nitrogen balance device cylinder body in;Contiguous block is arranged with linkage section sleeve, contiguous block is in integrally " convex " font, and bolt hole is offered on two lugs, and be fixed on nitrogen balance device cylinder body on workpiece through the bolt hole on lug by bolt.The sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod described in the utility model is applied to nitrogen balance device, sealing and fixed effect can be played, by sleeve seal cylinder body, whole nitrogen balance device is fixed on machine tool chief axis by the contiguous block and flange that are connected on sleeve.

Description

A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of pressure vessel technology field, particularly one kind to be arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod Sealing structure.
Background technology
Main shaft and the main shaft with the electro-motor that rotation driving is carried out to the main shaft are provided with the lathe of machining center etc. Component, and the spindle assemblies are supported by lift drive mechanism and is lifted driving.This lift drive mechanism leads to Often it is ball nut and electro-motor that ball screw and the ball screw are screwed togather and be connected with spindle assemblies, and by by electricity Dynamic motor carries out revolution driving to ball screw makes spindle assemblies be driven with the lifting of ball nut one.By lift drive mechanism pair The very big spindle assemblies of weight are supported and are lifted driving, and the load of lift drive mechanism is very big, may reduce master The positional precision of shaft assembly above-below direction, it is difficult to realize the further high speed of spindle assemblies rising or falling speed.Also, it is right also to exist The problem that the lift drive mechanism that very heavy spindle assemblies are supported maximizes, cost of manufacture is high.
Traditional type balancer of the prior art has:Balancer as shown in Figure 1, the problem for existing is poor response characteristics, It is not suitable for high-speed cutting, takes big quantity space;Air-cylinder type balancer as shown in Figure 2, the problem for existing is to need major diameter Cylinder (easily causing skidding), it is necessary to Large Copacity deposits gas container, it is necessary to major diameter air pressure pipe arrangement;Cylinder type as shown in Figure 3 Balancer, the problem for existing is to need oil pressure unit and pipe arrangement, it is necessary to which the oil temperature for processing oil hydraulic circuit rises.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of being arranged at The sealing structure of nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod, including a sleeve, are integrally formed on sleeve and set A ring flange is equipped with, multiple bolts hole are offered through its thickness direction on ring flange, sleeve is divided into two sections by ring flange, respectively Be cylinder body section and linkage section, cylinder body section sleeve is circumferentially provided with sealing ring, for screwing in nitrogen balance device cylinder body in;Linkage section set Contiguous block is arranged with cylinder, the end of the piston rod in nitrogen balance device cylinder body is protruding through sleeve and contiguous block, piston Bar is connected with sleeve lining dynamic sealing;
The contiguous block center offers through hole of the diameter equal to sleeve outer diameter, is opened up through contiguous block thickness direction There are multiple bolts hole, contiguous block is sheathed on sleeve simultaneously by connecting bolt through the bolt hole of contiguous block and the bolt hole of ring flange It is fixed on the end face of ring flange;
Contiguous block is in integrally " convex " font, and bolt hole is offered on two lugs, and bolt will through the bolt hole on lug Nitrogen balance device cylinder body is fixed on workpiece.
Preferably, it is provided with sealing ring on linkage section sleeve.
Preferably, the bolt hole on the contiguous block is shoulder hole.
Preferably, the bolt hole on the contiguous block is dormant bolt hole.
Preferably, contiguous block is by screw on the end face of ring flange away from being fixedly connected with protection board, in protection board The heart offers one for the through hole through piston rod.
The utility model has the following technical effect that using after said structure:
The sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod described in the utility model is applied to nitrogen balance device, energy Sealing and fixed effect are enough played, by sleeve seal cylinder body, by the contiguous block that is connected on sleeve and flange by whole nitrogen Gas balancer is fixed on machine tool chief axis.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional type balancer of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is air-cylinder type balancer of the prior art.
Fig. 3 is cylinder type balancer of the prior art.
Fig. 4 shows sealing structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 shows the structure of nitrogen balance device.
Fig. 6 shows the structure of the nitrogen balance cylinder system for lathe counterweight.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Basic structure of the present utility model is only illustrated in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod described in the utility model includes set The technical characteristics such as cylinder 1, ring flange 2, nitrogen balance device cylinder body 3, piston rod 4, contiguous block 5, lug 6.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod described in the utility model, including one Individual sleeve, is integrally formed on sleeve and is provided with a ring flange, and multiple bolts hole, method are offered through its thickness direction on ring flange Sleeve is divided into two sections by blue disk, respectively cylinder body section and linkage section, and cylinder body section sleeve is circumferentially provided with sealing ring, for screwing in nitrogen In gas balancer cylinder body;Contiguous block is arranged with linkage section sleeve, the end of the piston rod in nitrogen balance device cylinder body passes through set Cylinder and contiguous block are protruding, and piston rod is connected with sleeve lining dynamic sealing;Sealing ring is provided with linkage section sleeve.
The contiguous block center offers through hole of the diameter equal to sleeve outer diameter, is opened up through contiguous block thickness direction There are multiple bolts hole, contiguous block is sheathed on sleeve simultaneously by connecting bolt through the bolt hole of contiguous block and the bolt hole of ring flange It is fixed on the end face of ring flange;
Contiguous block is in integrally " convex " font, and bolt hole is offered on two lugs, and bolt will through the bolt hole on lug Nitrogen balance device cylinder body is fixed on workpiece, and the bolt hole on the contiguous block is shoulder hole, and is dormant bolt hole.
Contiguous block is fixedly connected with protection board away from the end face of ring flange by screw, and the center of protection board offers One is used for the through hole through piston rod.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of nitrogen balance device, the nitrogen balance device is used for principal spindle of machine tool, including a cylinder body, The top of cylinder body is provided with gas charging port, and the end of cylinder body is provided with sleeve, is integrally formed on sleeve and is provided with a ring flange, Multiple bolts hole through its thickness direction are offered on ring flange, sleeve is divided into two sections by the ring flange, wherein one section of sleeve The end of cylinder body is screwed in, another section of sleeve is used to install contiguous block, the cylinder is connected with principal spindle of machine tool by contiguous block Together, cylinder body rising synchronous with machine tool chief axis or decline;
Piston rod is provided with cylinder body, the end of piston rod passes through the protruding cylinder body end of sleeve, the end of piston rod It is provided with the floating support plate for preventing piston rod from bearing eccentric load, the end of piston rod is fixed on lathe and is fixed by floating support plate On part, cylinder body is moved up and down relative to piston rod.
As shown in fig. 6, the invention also discloses a kind of nitrogen balance cylinder system for lathe counterweight, including nitrogen Bottle, controller and nitrogen balance device, controller are arranged on nitrogen cylinder, and nitrogen balance device includes a cylinder body, the top of cylinder body Gas charging port is provided with, gas charging port is connected with nitrogen cylinder;The end of cylinder body is provided with sleeve, is integrally formed on sleeve and set A ring flange is equipped with, multiple bolts hole through its thickness direction is offered on ring flange, sleeve is divided into two sections by the ring flange, Wherein one section sleeve screws in the end of cylinder body, and another section of sleeve is used to install contiguous block, by contiguous block by the cylinder and lathe Main shaft links together;
Piston rod is provided with cylinder body, the end of piston rod passes through the protruding cylinder body end of sleeve, the end of piston rod It is provided with the floating support plate for preventing piston rod from bearing eccentric load, the end of piston rod is fixed on lathe and is fixed by floating support plate On part;
Also include ball-screw and ball-screw nut, one end of ball-screw is connected with servomotor, and machine tool chief axis are solid Surely be connected on ball-screw nut, servomotor drive ball screw turns, make ball-screw nut drive machine tool chief axis and The cylinder body of nitrogen balance device is moved up and down relative to piston rod;
When machine tool chief axis ascending motion, controller sends instruction unpack air intake valve and is sent to the cylinder body of nitrogen balance device Gas, because piston rod is maintained static, the pressure in cylinder body gradually increases, and produces upward top lift, can balance machine tool chief axis Gravity;When machine tool chief axis descending motion, air intake valve is closed in controller instruction, and nitrogen cylinder stops the cylinder body to nitrogen balance device Supply gas, and open outlet valve, the nitrogen in slow discharge cylinder body, the pressure in slow release cylinder body, and remain nitrogen The gravitational equilibrium of pressure and machine tool chief axis in balancer cylinder body, so as to when machine tool chief axis decline, balance the weight of machine tool chief axis Power, shares the pressure of servomotor and ball-screw, it is ensured that rapid drawdown will not be produced during decline.
Controller of the present invention is PLC control modes common in the art, as long as realizing that control is opened and closed Air intake valve and outlet valve, controller structure in itself are not the improved content of the application.
During above-mentioned machine tool chief axis descending motion, the nitrogen in cylinder can be back to nitrogen cylinder, it is also possible to be separately provided one Reclaim the gas recovery bottle of the nitrogen, it is also possible to be directly released into air.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work people Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This reality The content on specification is not limited to new technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to right Property scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod, it is characterised in that:Including a sleeve, one on sleeve It is body formed to be provided with a ring flange, multiple bolts hole are offered through its thickness direction on ring flange, be divided into for sleeve by ring flange Two sections, respectively cylinder body section and linkage section, cylinder body section sleeve be circumferentially provided with sealing ring, for screwing in nitrogen balance device cylinder body In;Be arranged with contiguous block on linkage section sleeve, the end of the piston rod in nitrogen balance device cylinder body through sleeve and contiguous block to Overhang, piston rod is connected with sleeve lining dynamic sealing;
The contiguous block center offers through hole of the diameter equal to sleeve outer diameter, is offered through contiguous block thickness direction many Contiguous block is sheathed on sleeve and fixed by individual bolt hole, connecting bolt through the bolt hole of contiguous block and the bolt hole of ring flange In the end face of ring flange;
Contiguous block is in integrally " convex " font, offers bolt hole on two lugs, and bolt is through the bolt hole on lug by nitrogen Balancer cylinder body is fixed on workpiece.
2. the sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Linkage section Sealing ring is provided with sleeve.
3. the sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The company It is shoulder hole to connect the bolt hole on block.
4. the sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The company It is dormant bolt hole to connect the bolt hole on block.
5. the sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Contiguous block Protection board is fixedly connected with by screw away from the end face of ring flange, the center of protection board offers one to be used for through work The through hole of stopper rod.
CN201621236560.8U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod Active CN206253960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621236560.8U CN206253960U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621236560.8U CN206253960U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of sealing structure for being arranged at nitrogen balance device tailpiece of the piston rod

Publications (1)

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CN206253960U true CN206253960U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106481722A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 江苏智石科技有限公司 A kind of nitrogen balance device sealing structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106481722A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 江苏智石科技有限公司 A kind of nitrogen balance device sealing structure

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