CN206252981U - A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester - Google Patents

A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206252981U
CN206252981U CN201621384486.4U CN201621384486U CN206252981U CN 206252981 U CN206252981 U CN 206252981U CN 201621384486 U CN201621384486 U CN 201621384486U CN 206252981 U CN206252981 U CN 206252981U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
heat pump
basket strainer
removal brush
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621384486.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙椰望
杨鲁伟
张振涛
杨俊玲
魏娟
张冲
李博
芦琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS filed Critical Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
Priority to CN201621384486.4U priority Critical patent/CN206252981U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206252981U publication Critical patent/CN206252981U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester, and the device includes blast pipe, rotating dust removing device, return air inlet, dust removal brush, sweep-up pipe, dust chamber, the groove that gathers dust, support, heat pump and housing;The rotating dust removing device includes basket strainer, basket strainer support, rotary shaft, key, bearing spider, bearing, shaft coupling, decelerator and motor;Basket strainer is set in the basket strainer support;Basket strainer lower-left end sets dust removal brush;One end of sweep-up pipe is connected with dust removal brush, and the other end is connected with dust suction chamber;Dust removal brush lower section sets dust-absorbing groove;Heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester of the present utility model, dust-laden wind enters dust arrester by blast pipe, then carries out dedusting and dust suction by Rotary dust collecting net, dust removal brush and sweep-up pipe;A wind part after dedusting is directly entered heat pump;Another part enters heat pump by return air inlet, the dedusting and efficiently utilization of heat pump grain drying system circulation wind is realized, for the energy-saving and emission-reduction of grain drying provide technical guarantee.

Description

A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field;Specifically related to a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester.
Background technology
Extreme degradation and an urgent demand of energy-saving and emission-reduction with environment situation, heat pump drying technology have become replacement The inexorable trend of traditional fire coal drying system.The outstanding advantage of heat pump is energy saving and the no pollution discharge of circulated air; But the clean circulated air condition of heat pump grain heat-drying requirement, so the circulated air dedusting of heat pump grain drying turns into important Hold.At present, deduster mainly includes cyclone dust removal, electric precipitation and bag-type dust, its role is to remove the particulate matter in air; These dedusting methods differ from one another, and can reach the purpose for removing air pollution particulate matter.But the particulate matter of cyclone dust removal should The characteristics of this possesses gravitational settling, and with energy loss;The use environment harshness of electric precipitation requirement, power supply and knot Structure is complicated;Sack cleaner service life is short, and windage is big;So above-mentioned dust pelletizing system is not suitable for heat pump cycle wind and efficiently utilizes System.
In order to realize the purpose of heat pump grain dedusting, it is necessary in the case where circulated air windage is reduced to greatest extent, realize The dust removing effects of optimization, then the utility model proposes a kind of rotating filter, absorption dedusting and the heat pump grain for mending wind and deposit Dust pelletizing system.
The content of the invention
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical proposals:
A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester, the device include blast pipe,
Rotating dust removing device, return air inlet, sweep-up pipe, dust chamber, the groove that gathers dust, support, heat pump and housing;
Blast pipe, rotating dust removing device, return air inlet and heat pump are followed successively by from left to right in the housing;
The left upper end of the housing sets blast pipe;Upper surface sets return air inlet;
The rotating dust removing device include basket strainer, basket strainer support, rotary shaft, key, bearing spider, bearing, shaft coupling, Decelerator, dust removal brush and motor;
The motor and decelerator are connected;
The output shaft of the decelerator is connected with rotary shaft right-hand member by shaft coupling;
The rotary shaft matches fixation with bearing;
The bearing outside sets bearing spider;
The bearing spider, decelerator and motor are connected with support respectively;
The left end of the rotary shaft be connected basket strainer support;
Basket strainer is set in the basket strainer support;
The lower-left end of the basket strainer sets dust removal brush;Dust removal brush lower section sets dust-absorbing groove;
One end of the sweep-up pipe is connected with dust removal brush, and the other end is connected with dust suction chamber.
Specifically, the basket strainer is contacted with dust removal brush veneer.
Specifically, the left end of the rotary shaft is connected with basket strainer support by key;
Specifically, the basket strainer is circular turned structure, and is connected by screw fixation with basket strainer support.
Specifically, dust-laden wind is after blast pipe enters device;The dedusting that a part of dust-laden wind passes through rotating dust removing device Net enters heat pump;Another part dust-laden wind enters dust suction chamber by sweep-up pipe, and heat pump is entered by return air inlet after dedusting wind dedusting.
Specifically, the flow velocity that dust-laden wind enters rotating dust removing device is 3-7m/s.
Specifically, the air quantity into dust suction chamber accounts for the 1/15 of the blast pipe air quantity.
Specifically, the dust-laden air temperature into blast pipe is 30-60 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester of the present utility model, dust-laden wind enters dust arrester, Ran Houjing by blast pipe Crossing rotation basket strainer, dust removal brush and sweep-up pipe carries out dedusting and dust suction;A wind part after dedusting is directly entered heat pump;Another portion Divide and heat pump is entered by return air inlet, so as to realize the dedusting and efficiently utilization of heat pump grain drying system circulation wind, and be to realize The energy-saving and emission-reduction of grain drying provide technical guarantee.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the local structural graph of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester of the present utility model.
Wherein:1 blast pipe, 2 rotating dust removing devices, 3 return air inlets, 4 dust removal brush, 5 sweep-up pipes, 6 dust chambers, 7 are gathered dust groove, 8 Support, 9 heat pumps, 10 basket strainers, the support of 11 basket strainers, 12 rotary shafts, 13 keys, 14 bearing spiders, 15 bearings, 16 shaft couplings, 17 Decelerator, 18 motors, 19 housings.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model, the utility model is done into one with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings The explanation of step.Similar part is indicated with identical reference in accompanying drawing.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below Specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester, the device includes blast pipe 1, rotating dust removing device 2, returns Air port 3, dust removal brush 4, sweep-up pipe 5, dust chamber 6, the groove 7 that gathers dust, support 8, heat pump 9 and housing 19;
Blast pipe 1, rotating dust removing device 2, return air inlet 3 and heat pump 9 are followed successively by from left to right in the housing 19;
The left upper end of the housing 19 sets blast pipe 1;Upper surface sets return air inlet 3;
The rotating dust removing device 2 include basket strainer 10, basket strainer support 11, rotary shaft 12, key 13, bearing spider 14, Bearing 15, shaft coupling 16, decelerator 17 and motor 18;
The motor 18 and decelerator 17 are connected;
The output shaft of the decelerator 17 is connected with the right-hand member of rotary shaft 12 by shaft coupling 16;
The rotary shaft 12 matches fixation with bearing 15;
Bearing spider 14 is arranged outside the bearing 15;
The bearing spider 14, decelerator 17 and motor 18 are connected with support 8 respectively;
The left end of the rotary shaft 12 be connected basket strainer support 11;
Basket strainer 10 is set in the basket strainer support 11;
The basket strainer 10 is contacted with the veneer of dust removal brush 4;The lower section of dust removal brush 4 sets dust-absorbing groove 7;
One end of the sweep-up pipe 5 is connected with dust removal brush 4, and the other end is connected with dust suction chamber 6.
The left end of the rotary shaft 12 is connected with basket strainer support 11 by key 13;
The basket strainer 10 is contacted with the veneer of dust removal brush 4.
The basket strainer 10 is circular turned structure, and is fastenedly connected by screw with basket strainer support 11.
Dedusting is carried out using heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester of the present utility model, is comprised the following steps that:
30-60 DEG C of dust-laden wind is after blast pipe 1 enters device;4/15 dust-laden wind is removed by rotating dust removing device 2 Dirt net 10 enters heat pump 9;1/15 dust-laden wind enters dust suction chamber 6 by sweep-up pipe 5, is entered by return air inlet 3 after dedusting wind dedusting Heat pump 9.
Description orientation employed in herein word " on ", D score, "left", "right" etc. be for illustrating facilitate base For orientation in accompanying drawing shown in drawing, these orientation may be due to the disposing way of device in actual device It is different.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and It is not the restriction to implementation method of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms, all of implementation method cannot be exhaustive here, It is every to belong to the obvious change or change still in of the present utility model that the technical solution of the utility model extends out The row of protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester, it is characterised in that the device includes blast pipe (1), rotating dust removing device (2), return air inlet (3), dust removal brush (4), sweep-up pipe (5), dust chamber (6), the groove that gathers dust (7), support (8), heat pump (9) and housing (19);
Blast pipe (1), rotating dust removing device (2), return air inlet (3) and heat pump (9) are followed successively by from left to right in the housing (19);
The left upper end of the housing (19) sets blast pipe (1);Upper surface sets return air inlet (3);
The rotating dust removing device (2) includes basket strainer (10), basket strainer support (11), rotary shaft (12), key (13), bearing branch Seat (14), bearing (15), shaft coupling (16), decelerator (17) and motor (18);
The motor (18) and decelerator (17) are connected;
The output shaft of the decelerator (17) is connected with rotary shaft (12) right-hand member by shaft coupling (16);
The rotary shaft (12) matches fixation with bearing (15);
Bearing spider (14) is arranged outside the bearing (15);
The bearing spider (14), decelerator (17) and motor (18) are connected with support (8) respectively;
The left end of the rotary shaft (12) be connected basket strainer support (11);
Basket strainer (10) is set on basket strainer support (11);
The lower-left end of the basket strainer (10) sets dust removal brush (4), and the dust removal brush (4) lower section sets dust-absorbing groove (7);
One end of the sweep-up pipe (5) is connected with dust removal brush (4), and the other end is connected with dust suction chamber (6).
2. a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester according to claim 1 a, it is characterised in that left side for the rotary shaft (12) End is connected with basket strainer support (11) by key (13).
3. a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basket strainer (10) with remove Dirt brush (4) veneer is contacted.
4. a kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basket strainer (10) is circle Shape revolving structure, and it is connected by screw fixation with basket strainer support.
CN201621384486.4U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester Expired - Fee Related CN206252981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621384486.4U CN206252981U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621384486.4U CN206252981U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206252981U true CN206252981U (en) 2017-06-16

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ID=59029239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621384486.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206252981U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of heat pump grain heat-drying dust arrester

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106512623A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-22 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Heat pump-based grain-drying dust-removing device
CN109405524A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-01 黑龙江中科热泵科技有限公司 A kind of heat pump continous way grain dryer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106512623A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-22 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Heat pump-based grain-drying dust-removing device
CN109405524A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-01 黑龙江中科热泵科技有限公司 A kind of heat pump continous way grain dryer

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20201216