CN206252505U - Blood collection auxiliary device - Google Patents
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- CN206252505U CN206252505U CN201620887192.7U CN201620887192U CN206252505U CN 206252505 U CN206252505 U CN 206252505U CN 201620887192 U CN201620887192 U CN 201620887192U CN 206252505 U CN206252505 U CN 206252505U
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种采血辅助装置,包括支撑座、采血垫放置筒、采血垫收卷轴、采血垫驱动电机、检测装置和控制器,还包括有压脉带组件、压脉带存放盒和压脉带驱动电机,压脉带存放盒包括盒盖、盒体和活动安装在盒体内的压脉带安装轴,盒体上开有压脉带出口,盒体安装在支撑座上,压脉带安装轴与压脉带驱动电机连接,压脉带驱动电机与控制器电连接,压脉带组件安装在压脉带安装轴上并通过压脉带出口延伸至外侧。本实用新型是在自动采血枕的基础上增加了压脉带存放送出装置,采血过程中,在采血垫自动移动更换的同时,压脉带能够自动送出供护士使用,自动化程度高,提高了护士的采血效率,同时节约了用品的占用空间,利于保管。
The utility model relates to a blood collection auxiliary device, which comprises a support seat, a blood collection pad placement cylinder, a blood collection pad reel, a blood collection pad drive motor, a detection device and a controller, and also includes a cuff assembly, a cuff storage box and a cuff The cuff drive motor, the cuff storage box includes a box cover, a box body and a cuff installation shaft that is movably installed in the box body, the cuff outlet is opened on the box body, the cuff body is installed on the support base, the cuff The installation shaft is connected with the cuff drive motor, and the cuff drive motor is electrically connected with the controller. The cuff assembly is installed on the cuff installation shaft and extends to the outside through the cuff outlet. The utility model adds a cuff storage and sending device on the basis of the automatic blood collection pillow. During the blood collection process, the cuff can be automatically sent out for use by nurses while the blood collection pad is automatically moved and replaced. The blood collection efficiency is high, and the space occupied by the supplies is saved at the same time, which is convenient for storage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种采血辅助装置。The utility model relates to a blood collection auxiliary device.
背景技术Background technique
人类血液和血液成分,在现代医学的诊断和治疗过程中,不可或缺。故医院的日常工作中,常常需要采血进行检测,为医生的诊断提供依据。采血工作中,需要使用到采血垫和压脉带,目前的工作方式是,采血垫是一张一张叠加放置在一个位置,使用时拿出一张垫在人体手臂下,使用后丢弃再重新放置一张新的采血垫,而压脉带也是一条一条放置在一个容器内,使用时再拿取,使用结束后再回收消毒。这种操作方式,步骤繁琐,护士的采血效率低。Human blood and blood components are indispensable in the diagnosis and treatment of modern medicine. Therefore, in the daily work of the hospital, it is often necessary to collect blood for testing to provide a basis for the doctor's diagnosis. In blood collection work, blood collection pads and cuffs need to be used. The current working method is that blood collection pads are superimposed one by one and placed in one position. A new blood collection pad is placed, and the tourniquet is also placed in a container one by one, and then taken out when in use, and recycled and sterilized after use. This mode of operation has loaded down with trivial details steps, and the nurse's blood collection efficiency is low.
中国专利201420376298.1公开了一种传动式采血网垫,通过传动轮传动装置的使用,每一次受试者采血完毕,传动装置将用过的网垫移走,并移出新的网垫,避免前一次滴溢血液的网垫造成对后一受试者产生交叉污染,有效地保证了静脉采血过程的卫生安全性。该专利的网垫结构在一定程度提高了工作效率,但是其没有解决目前压脉带取用不便的问题。Chinese patent 201420376298.1 discloses a transmission-type blood collection mesh pad. Through the use of the transmission wheel transmission device, each time the subject’s blood collection is completed, the transmission device will remove the used mesh pad and remove a new mesh pad to avoid the previous blood collection. The mesh pad dripping blood caused cross-contamination to the latter subject, which effectively ensured the hygienic safety of the venous blood collection process. The mesh pad structure of this patent improves work efficiency to a certain extent, but it does not solve the problem of inconvenient access of the current cuff.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种采血垫能够自动移动更换且压脉带取用方便的采血辅助装置,解决了上述现有技术存在的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a blood collection auxiliary device which can automatically move and replace the blood collection pad and the cuff is easy to take, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
解决上述技术问题的技术方案是:一种采血辅助装置,包括用于支撑人体手臂的支撑座、采血垫放置筒、采血垫收卷轴、用于驱动采血垫收卷轴的采血垫驱动电机、用于检测人体手臂的检测装置和用于接收检测装置信号及控制采血垫驱动电机的控制器,采血垫放置筒和采血垫收卷轴分别安装在支撑座上并位于支撑座的两侧,还包括有压脉带组件、压脉带存放盒和压脉带驱动电机,所述的压脉带存放盒包括盒盖、盒体和活动安装在盒体内的压脉带安装轴,所述的盒体上开有压脉带出口,盒体安装在支撑座上,压脉带安装轴与压脉带驱动电机连接,压脉带驱动电机与控制器电连接,所述的压脉带组件是圆形,压脉带组件安装在压脉带安装轴上并通过压脉带出口延伸至外侧。The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is: a blood collection auxiliary device, including a support seat for supporting the human arm, a blood collection pad placement cylinder, a blood collection pad reel, a blood collection pad drive motor for driving the blood collection pad reel, The detection device for detecting the human arm and the controller for receiving the signal of the detection device and controlling the driving motor of the blood collection pad. cuff assembly, cuff storage box and cuff drive motor, the cuff storage box includes a box cover, a box body and a cuff installation shaft that is movably installed in the box body, the cuff body is opened There is a cuff outlet, the box body is installed on the support base, the cuff installation shaft is connected to the cuff driving motor, and the cuff driving motor is electrically connected to the controller. The cuff assembly is installed on the cuff mounting shaft and extends to the outside through the cuff outlet.
所述的压脉带组件是由多根压脉带连接构成,相邻两根压脉带之间设置有便于撕断的断裂线,每根压脉带的首尾设置有相互粘接的连接件,所述的压脉带是薄长方形弹性伸缩带。The cuff assembly is composed of a plurality of cuffs connected, a break line is provided between two adjacent cuffs for easy tearing, and a connecting piece that is bonded to each other is provided at the head and tail of each cuff , the cuff is a thin rectangular elastic stretchable band.
所述的压脉带的厚度为0.1~0.3cm。The thickness of the cuff is 0.1-0.3cm.
所述的连接件为魔术贴。The connecting parts are Velcro.
所述的支撑座上还设置有用于压平采血垫的压杆Ⅰ和压杆Ⅱ。The supporting base is also provided with pressing rods I and II for flattening the blood collection pad.
本实用新型在现有自动采血枕的基础上增加了压脉带存放盒,压脉带采用薄长方形弹性伸缩带,便于卷成圆形放置在压脉带存放盒内。采血过程中,在采血垫自动移动更换的同时,压脉带能够从压脉带存放盒中自动送出供护士使用。这种工作方式,自动化程度高,提高了护士的采血效率,护士不再需要从另外的容器取拿压脉带,解决了压脉带取用不便的问题。另外,再压脉带和采血垫融合在一起,既节约了物品的占用空间,也利于保管。The utility model adds a cuff storage box on the basis of the existing automatic blood collection pillow, and the cuff adopts a thin rectangular elastic stretchable belt, which is convenient to be rolled into a circle and placed in the cuff storage box. During the blood collection process, while the blood collection pad is automatically moved and replaced, the cuff can be automatically sent out from the cuff storage box for nurses to use. This working method has a high degree of automation, which improves the nurse's blood collection efficiency, and the nurse no longer needs to take the cuff from another container, which solves the problem of inconvenient access to the cuff. In addition, the cuff and the blood collection pad are fused together, which not only saves the space occupied by the items, but also facilitates storage.
下面,结合附图和实施例对本实用新型之采血辅助装置的技术特征作进一步的说明。Below, the technical features of the blood collection auxiliary device of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型之采血辅助装置立体图(未放置有采血垫和压脉带)。Figure 1: Stereoscopic view of the blood collection auxiliary device of the present invention (the blood collection pad and cuff are not placed).
图2:本实用新型之采血辅助装置立体图(放置有采血垫和压脉带)。Figure 2: Stereoscopic view of the blood collection auxiliary device of the present invention (with a blood collection pad and a cuff).
图3:本实用新型之压脉带存放盒结构示意图。Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the structure of the cuff storage box of the present invention.
图4:本实用新型之压脉带主视图。Figure 4: Front view of the cuff of the utility model.
图5:本实用新型之压脉带后视图。Figure 5: The rear view of the cuff of the utility model.
图6:本实用新型之检测装置、控制器、采血垫驱动电机和压脉带驱动电机连接示意框图。Figure 6: A schematic block diagram of the connection of the detection device, the controller, the driving motor of the blood collection pad and the driving motor of the cuff of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1:一种采血辅助装置,如图1-图6所示,包括采血枕,采血枕包括采血垫、用于支撑人体手臂的支撑座1、采血垫放置筒2、采血垫收卷轴4、用于驱动采血垫收卷轴的采血垫驱动电机11、用于检测人体手臂的检测装置6和用于接收检测装置信号及控制采血垫驱动电机的控制器10,采血垫放置筒和采血垫收卷轴分别安装在支撑座上并位于支撑座的两侧,采血垫放置筒是开有采血垫出口的圆筒,且其是通过可拆卸结构安装支撑座1上,以便于采血垫的安装,所述的支撑座上还设置有用于压平采血垫的压杆Ⅰ3和压杆Ⅱ5。采血垫8安装在采血垫放置筒2内,穿过支撑座1的上端面并通过压杆Ⅰ3和压杆Ⅱ5压平,然后收卷在采血垫收卷轴4上。Embodiment 1: A blood collection auxiliary device, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a blood collection pillow, and the blood collection pillow includes a blood collection pad, a support seat 1 for supporting a human arm, a blood collection pad placement cylinder 2, and a blood collection pad reel 4 , the blood collection pad driving motor 11 for driving the blood collection pad rewinding shaft, the detection device 6 for detecting the human arm and the controller 10 for receiving the detection device signal and controlling the blood collection pad drive motor, the blood collection pad placement cylinder and the blood collection pad collection The reels are respectively installed on the support base and located on both sides of the support base. The blood collection pad placement cylinder is a cylinder with a blood collection pad outlet, and it is installed on the support base 1 through a detachable structure to facilitate the installation of the blood collection pad. The above-mentioned supporting seat is also provided with pressure rod I3 and pressure rod II5 for flattening the blood collection pad. The blood collection pad 8 is installed in the blood collection pad placement cylinder 2, passes through the upper end surface of the support seat 1 and is flattened by the pressure rod I3 and the pressure rod II5, and then wound up on the blood collection pad winding shaft 4.
本实施例中还包括有压脉带组件9、压脉带存放盒7和压脉带驱动电机12,所述的压脉带存放盒7包括盒盖71、盒体72和活动安装在盒体内的压脉带安装轴73,所述的盒体上开有压脉带出口74,盒体安装在支撑座上,压脉带安装轴73与压脉带驱动电机12连接,压脉带驱动电机与控制器10电连接,所述的压脉带组件9是圆形,压脉带组件安装在压脉带安装轴上并通过压脉带出口74延伸至外侧。所述的压脉带组件9是由多根压脉带91连接构成,相邻两根压脉带之间设置有便于撕断的断裂线93,每根压脉带的首尾设置有相互粘接的连接件92,所述的压脉带是薄长方形弹性伸缩带。In this embodiment, a cuff assembly 9, a cuff storage box 7 and a cuff drive motor 12 are also included. The cuff storage box 7 includes a box cover 71, a box body 72 and a cuff that is movably installed in the box body. The cuff mounting shaft 73, the cuff outlet 74 is arranged on the box body, the box body is installed on the support base, the cuff mounting shaft 73 is connected with the cuff driving motor 12, and the cuff driving motor It is electrically connected with the controller 10 , the cuff assembly 9 is circular, and the cuff assembly is installed on the cuff installation shaft and extends to the outside through the cuff outlet 74 . The cuff assembly 9 is composed of a plurality of cuffs 91 connected, and a break line 93 for easy tearing is arranged between two adjacent cuffs, and the head and tail of each cuff are provided with mutual bonding The connecting piece 92, the cuff is a thin rectangular elastic elastic band.
本实施例中,所述的压脉带的厚度为0.1~0.3cm。作为一种变换,所述的压脉带的厚度还可以根据实际情况变化。In this embodiment, the thickness of the cuff is 0.1-0.3 cm. As a change, the thickness of the cuff can also vary according to actual conditions.
本实施例中,所述的连接件为魔术贴。作为一种变换,也可以采用其他合适的连接件。In this embodiment, the connecting piece is Velcro. Alternatively, other suitable connectors may be used.
本实施例中所述的采血枕与亚虎(上海)医疗器械有限公司监制的采血枕结构相同,故具体的细节结构不再赘述。本实施例中,每次压脉带的伸出长度可以通过控制器设置程度控制;也可以每次伸出小于单条压脉带的长度,再人为拉出部分长度。压脉带为一次性使用的物品。The blood collection pillow described in this embodiment has the same structure as the blood collection pillow produced by Yahu (Shanghai) Medical Devices Co., Ltd., so the detailed structure will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the extension length of each cuff can be controlled by setting the degree of the controller; it is also possible to extend each time less than the length of a single cuff, and then artificially pull out a part of the length. The cuff is a single-use item.
工作过程:首次采血时,先将采血垫8安装在采血垫放置筒2中,并将采血垫8另一端收纳在采血垫收卷轴4上,采血垫覆盖在支撑座1上,压脉带组件9安装在压脉带存放盒7内,压脉带组件第一条压脉带91从压脉带出口74延伸出外侧,通过断裂线93将第一条压脉带撕断使用。人体手臂放置在支撑座1上进行采血,当采血结束后,检测装置检测到人体手臂离开支撑座1后,将信号传送给控制器10,控制器控制采血垫驱动电机11动作,驱动采血垫收卷轴4转动使采血垫8移动,更换采血垫,使位于支撑座上的采血垫为未使用的干净采血垫,同时控制器10控制压脉带驱动电机12动作,驱动压脉带安装轴73转动,使第二条压脉带伸出外侧供使用。依次循环。Working process: when taking blood for the first time, first install the blood collection pad 8 in the blood collection pad placement cylinder 2, and store the other end of the blood collection pad 8 on the blood collection pad reel 4, the blood collection pad covers the support seat 1, and the cuff assembly 9 Installed in the cuff storage box 7, the first cuff 91 of the cuff assembly extends out from the cuff outlet 74, and the first cuff is torn off through the fracture line 93 for use. The human arm is placed on the support seat 1 for blood collection. When the blood collection is over, the detection device detects that the human arm leaves the support seat 1, and then sends a signal to the controller 10. The reel 4 rotates to move the blood collection pad 8 to replace the blood collection pad so that the blood collection pad on the support seat is an unused clean blood collection pad. At the same time, the controller 10 controls the cuff driving motor 12 to drive the cuff installation shaft 73 to rotate , allowing the second tourniquet to extend outboard for use. cycle in turn.
Claims (5)
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| CN201620887192.7U CN206252505U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Blood collection auxiliary device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109809228A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Automatic paper reeling device for blood draw table |
| CN111528863A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-14 | 北京紫辰宣医药经营有限公司 | Blood sampling auxiliary device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201620887192.7U patent/CN206252505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109809228A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Automatic paper reeling device for blood draw table |
| CN109809228B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-06-02 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Automatic paper rolling device for blood drawing table |
| CN111528863A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-14 | 北京紫辰宣医药经营有限公司 | Blood sampling auxiliary device |
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