CN206248489U - The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under photovoltaic glass use state - Google Patents
The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under photovoltaic glass use state Download PDFInfo
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- CN206248489U CN206248489U CN201621326747.7U CN201621326747U CN206248489U CN 206248489 U CN206248489 U CN 206248489U CN 201621326747 U CN201621326747 U CN 201621326747U CN 206248489 U CN206248489 U CN 206248489U
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- photovoltaic glass
- horizontal
- degree
- guide rail
- top surface
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under photovoltaic glass use state, the left part of horizontal operation countertop is provided with an air pump and water pump, the branch pipe connection corresponding with three-way pipe respectively of air pump and water pump, and the supervisor of three-way pipe is connected with the water inlet end of horizontal nozzles left end；Horizontal guide rail outside is covered with transparent organic glass cover, one is provided with transparent organic glass cover apart from angular adjustment component, this is located on horizontal guide rail apart from angular adjustment component, and can fix photovoltaic glass apart from angular adjustment component left end, is attached on the surface of photovoltaic glass when pressure sensor is used.Different wind speed, wind direction, particle size and shape, the degree of drying of particle and water wash away photovoltaic glass surface under the true simulating natural environment of the utility model, and the pressure that photovoltaic glass is subject to is measured by pressure sensor, and the degree of wear of photovoltaic glass surface can be checked by electron microscope, so facilitate the degree of wear of the simulated light volt glass under natural environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to degree of injury under solar panel field, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic glass use state
Analogue experiment installation.
Background technology
Solar panel is the important component of field of solar energy, and it includes photovoltaic glass and cell piece, and photovoltaic glass sets
Outside cell piece, sunlight is by irradiation after photovoltaic glass to cell piece surface.In a state of use, the damage of photovoltaic glass surface
Condition of the injury condition is affected by many factors, not only related to factor of natural environment, such as wind speed, wind direction, particle size and shape, particle
Degree of drying and natural precipitation wash away, and related to artificial cleaning water；These factors can cause photovoltaic glass surface to go out
Existing mechanical damage, and then sunlight transmittance rate reduction so that solar battery sheet incident radiant energy reduction, generated energy reduces.More
Have notably, it is possible that photovoltaic glass ruptures, delay causes cell piece to rupture, solar panel disability.
It is this however, degree of injury of the photovoltaic glass under natural environment still can be simulated without apparatus and method at present
It is badly in need of solving above-mentioned technical barrier.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide degree of injury under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state
The analogue experiment installation of analogue experiment installation degree, is intended to truly simulate the degree of impairment under photovoltaic glass use state, and understanding is damaged
Hinder mechanism and evolution Feature, experimental facilities support is provided to reduce to damage and manufacture more reasonably photovoltaic glass.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state
The analogue experiment installation of degree, it is characterised in that：Including horizontal table (1) and pressure sensor (15), wherein horizontal operation
Platform (1) is supported on the ground by one group of supporting leg (2), and the left part of the horizontal operation countertop is provided with an output pressure and can adjust
Air pump (3) and the adjustable water pump of output pressure (4)；The air pump (3) and water pump (4) are corresponding with three-way pipe (5) respectively
Piece branch pipe connection, and the supervisor of three-way pipe (5) is connected with the water inlet end of horizontal nozzles (6) left end, and horizontal nozzles right-hand member
It is spout；The horizontal nozzles (6) are installed on elevator (7), and the elevator is slidably matched with column (8), and under column (8)
End is fixed with the horizontal table (1) top surface；The elevator (7) is threaded with an adjusting screw being vertically arranged
(9), the adjusting screw afterbody is contacted with top surface on horizontal guide rail (10), and horizontal guide rail (10) horizontally set, and by L-type branch
Support (11) is fixedly supported on the horizontal table (1) top surface；
Horizontal guide rail (10) outside is covered with a transparent organic glass cover (12) for tubulose, the transparent organic glass cover
The two ends of outer wall are fixed with a carriage (13) respectively, and carriage is fixed on the horizontal table (1) top surface；It is described
A funnel (14) for containing test particle is provided with the left port of transparent organic glass cover (12) vertically, on the funnel
The import at end is fixed with the mounting hole on transparent organic glass cover (12) cover wall, and transparent organic glass cover (12) is positioned at the water
Flat nozzle (6) front-right；One is provided with apart from angular adjustment component in the transparent organic glass cover (12), and this is adjusted apart from angle
Section component is located on horizontal guide rail (10), and passes through pressure sensor (15) and photovoltaic glass apart from angular adjustment component left end
(G) back side is fixed；It is described apart from angular adjustment component can adjust photovoltaic glass (G) relative to horizontal nozzles (6) right-hand member away from
From and angle, and the pressure sensor (15) is for testing the pressure that photovoltaic glass (G) is subject to.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, photovoltaic glass is fixed on apart from angular adjustment component left end, this is apart from angular adjustment
Component can adjust distance and angle of the photovoltaic glass (G) relative to the horizontal nozzles (6) right-hand member；Meanwhile, horizontal nozzles (6)
Height can be adjusted by turning adjusting screw (9), the horizontal nozzles (6) are by three-way pipe (5) and air pump (3) and water
Pump (4) is connected, and such horizontal nozzles (6) just can merely be sprayed water, jet, or gentle, and horizontal nozzles of spraying water simultaneously
(6) be engaged with funnel (14), can thus simulate simple wind, simple water blow, geomantic omen at the same blow, dry particle blows,
The species that the particle of moistening blows particle in photovoltaic glass (G), and replacing funnel (14) can also simulate light under variable grain state
The degree of injury of volt glass (G)；In addition, change photovoltaic glass (G) can be with mould relative to the distance of the horizontal nozzles (6) right-hand member
Plan difference is blown and penetrates power, and change photovoltaic glass (G) can simulate difference and blow firing angle relative to the angle of the horizontal nozzles (6) right-hand member
The degree of injury of the lower photovoltaic glass of degree, and photovoltaic glass is forced through pressure sensor to measure, and by microscope or its
His prior art means check the degree of wear of photovoltaic glass surface, and the present apparatus truly simulates photovoltaic glass natural environment very much
Under degree of injury.
Using above technical scheme, the utility model truly simulate different wind speed under use state, wind direction, particle size and
Shape, the degree of drying of particle and water wash away photovoltaic glass surface, and by pressing that pressure sensor measurement photovoltaic glass is subject to
Power, and the degree of wear of photovoltaic glass surface is checked by electron microscope, so facilitate simulated light volt glass and using
The degree of wear under state, and the utility model simple structure, it is easy to implement, it is easy to operate, with good practicality, effectively
Solve in the prior art unsolved technical problem always, it is creative.
In addition, horizontal nozzles (6), air pump (3), water pump (4), funnel (14) in this case with apart from angular adjustment component knot
It is combined, seems simple, but they are together with each other to form an organic whole that is indivisible, cooperating, from
And geomantic omen, rainwater and situations such as particle that can truly under simulating natural environment, so as to the damage journey of follow-up study photovoltaic glass
Degree, it is major contribution of this case to prior art that this combines design, is not belonging to the simple combination of prior art, is more not belonging to existing
There is technology, it is creative.
It is described to include photovoltaic glass installing plate (16) and hand screw apart from angular adjustment component as decision design
(21), wherein photovoltaic glass installing plate (16) lower end is hinged by hinge (17) with big sliding block (18) left end, the big sliding block and institute
State horizontal guide rail (10) top surface to be slidably matched, and can be fixed on horizontal guide rail (10) after big sliding block (18) slip in place；It is described
Big sliding block (18) top surface is installed with a L shaped plate (19), and the horizontal segment top surface of the L shaped plate is sliding combined with one can horizontally slip
Small slide block (20), the small slide block left end contacts with photovoltaic glass installing plate (16) the right panel face；On the small slide block (20)
With nut, the nut is connected with the horizontally disposed hand screw (21), and hand screw (21) and the L shaped plate (19)
The mounting hole threaded connection of vertical section.
Using above structure design, photovoltaic glass installing plate (16) can be adjusted relative to the water by big sliding block (18)
The distance of flat nozzle (6) right-hand member, and small slide block (20) can be driven to slide by rotary manual screw rod (21), so as to adjust photovoltaic glass
The angle of inclination of glass installing plate (16), and the structure design of this component is simple, reliable, it is easy to implement, it is easy to operate.
For the ease of fixation, every one end of the horizontal guide rail (10) is respectively provided with two L-types support (11), the L-type
Support is symmetrically arranged at the forward and backward side of horizontal guide rail (10).
Beneficial effect：The utility model truly simulate different wind speed, wind direction, particle size and shape under use state,
The degree of drying and water of grain wash away photovoltaic glass surface, and measure the pressure that photovoltaic glass is subject to by pressure sensor, and logical
Cross electron microscope to check the degree of wear of photovoltaic glass surface, so facilitate simulated light volt glass in a state of use
The degree of wear, and the utility model simple structure, it is easy to implement, it is easy to operate, with good practicality, efficiently solve
Unsolved technical problem always, creative in the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 middle-range digression degree adjusting parts.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
As shown in Figure 1, 2, under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state degree of injury analogue experiment installation, mainly by horizontal work
Make platform 1, supporting leg 2, air pump 3, water pump 4, three-way pipe 5, horizontal nozzles 6, elevator 7, column 8, adjusting screw 9, horizontal guide rail 10,
L-type support 11 and the grade of transparent organic glass cover 12 are constituted.Wherein, horizontal table 1 is supported on the ground by one group of supporting leg 2,
The left part of the top surface of horizontal table 1 is provided with an adjustable air pump 3 of output pressure and the adjustable water pump 4 of output pressure.
Air pump 3 and water pump 4 are connected with 5 corresponding branch pipes of three-way pipe respectively, and the supervisor of three-way pipe 5 and the left end of horizontal nozzles 6
Water inlet end is connected, and the right-hand member of horizontal nozzles 6 is spout.Horizontal nozzles 6 are installed on elevator 7, the elevator 7 and column 8
It is slidably matched, and the lower end of column 8 is fixed with the top surface of horizontal table 1.Elevator 7 is threaded with a regulation being vertically arranged
Screw 9, the afterbody of the adjusting screw 9 is contacted with top surface on horizontal guide rail 10.The horizontally set of horizontal guide rail 10, and by L-type branch
Support 11 is fixedly supported on the top surface of horizontal table 1.In the present case, every one end of horizontal guide rail 10 is respectively provided with two L-types
Support 11, L-type support is symmetrically arranged at front side and the rear side of horizontal guide rail 10.When using, can be adjusted by rotating adjusting screw 9
The height of section elevator 7 and horizontal nozzles 6.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the outside of horizontal guide rail 10 is covered with a transparent organic glass cover 12 for tubulose, transparent organic glass
Glass cover 12 is made up of quartz glass.The two ends of the outer wall of transparent organic glass cover 12 are fixed with a carriage 13 respectively, and support
Frame is fixed on the top surface of horizontal table 1.In the left port of transparent organic glass cover 12 vertically be provided with one for contain test
With the funnel 14 of particle, import and the mounting hole on the cover wall of transparent organic glass cover 12 of the upper end of funnel 14 are fixed, and transparent
Plexiglass tent 12 is located at the front-right of horizontal nozzles 6.
One is provided with apart from angular adjustment component in transparent organic glass cover 12, and this is located at level apart from angular adjustment component
On guide rail 10, and fixed with the photovoltaic glass G back sides by pressure sensor 15 apart from angular adjustment component left end；Adjusted apart from angle
Section component can adjust distances and angle of the photovoltaic glass G relative to the right-hand member of horizontal nozzles 6, and pressure sensor 15 is used to test
The pressure that photovoltaic glass G is subject to, and microscope or other prior art means are used to observe the abrasion feelings on photovoltaic glass G surfaces
Condition.
In the present case, photovoltaic glass installing plate 16 and hand screw 21, wherein photovoltaic glass are included apart from angular adjustment component
Photovoltaic glass G is removably installed in the left plate face of glass installing plate 16, and the lower end of photovoltaic glass installing plate 16 passes through hinge 17
It is hinged with the left end of big sliding block 18, the big sliding block is slidably matched with the top surface of horizontal guide rail 10.Also, big sliding block 18 can after sliding in place
It is fixed on horizontal guide rail 10, so as to be maintained static relative to horizontal guide rail 10, specific embodiment is existing mature technology,
And implementation method is varied, such as big sliding block 18 is pushed against by screw with horizontal guide rail 10.
The big top surface of sliding block 18 is installed with a L shaped plate 19, and the horizontal segment top surface of the L shaped plate is sliding combined with one can left and right
The small slide block 20 of slip, the small slide block left end is contacted with the right panel face of photovoltaic glass installing plate 16；Nut is carried on small slide block 20, should
Nut is connected with horizontally disposed hand screw 21, and hand screw 21 is threadedly coupled with the mounting hole of the vertical section of L shaped plate 19.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limitation with the utility model, it is all at this
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (3)
1. under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state degree of injury analogue experiment installation, it is characterised in that：Including horizontal table
(1) and pressure sensor (15), wherein horizontal table (1) is supported on the ground by one group of supporting leg (2), the horizontal table
The left part of top surface is provided with the adjustable air pump of an output pressure (3) and the adjustable water pump of output pressure (4)；The air pump
(3) and water pump (4) corresponding with three-way pipe (5) branch pipe connection respectively, the supervisor of three-way pipe (5) and horizontal nozzles (6)
The water inlet end of left end is connected, and the right-hand member of horizontal nozzles is spout；The horizontal nozzles (6) are installed on elevator (7), the liter
Drop block is slidably matched with column (8), and column (8) lower end is fixed with the horizontal table (1) top surface；The elevator (7)
An adjusting screw being vertically arranged (9) is threaded with, the adjusting screw afterbody is contacted with top surface on horizontal guide rail (10), and
Horizontal guide rail (10) horizontally set, and support (11) to be fixedly supported on the horizontal table (1) top surface by L-type；
Horizontal guide rail (10) outside is covered with a transparent organic glass cover (12) for tubulose, the transparent organic glass cover outer wall
Two ends it is fixed with carriage (13) respectively, and carriage is fixed on the horizontal table (1) top surface；It is described transparent
A funnel (14) for containing test particle is provided with the left port of plexiglass tent (12) vertically, the funnel upper end
Import is fixed with the mounting hole on transparent organic glass cover (12) cover wall, and transparent organic glass cover (12) sprays positioned at the level
Mouth (6) front-right；One is provided with apart from angular adjustment component in the transparent organic glass cover (12), and this is apart from angular adjustment group
Part is located on horizontal guide rail (10), and is carried on the back with photovoltaic glass (G) by pressure sensor (15) apart from angular adjustment component left end
Face is fixed；It is described to adjust distance of the photovoltaic glass (G) relative to horizontal nozzles (6) right-hand member and angle apart from angular adjustment component
Degree, and the pressure sensor (15) is for testing the pressure that photovoltaic glass (G) is subject to.
2. under photovoltaic glass use state according to claim 1 degree of injury analogue experiment installation, it is characterised in that：
It is described to include photovoltaic glass installing plate (16) and hand screw (21), wherein photovoltaic glass installing plate apart from angular adjustment component
(16) lower end is hinged by hinge (17) with big sliding block (18) left end, and the big sliding block is slided with the horizontal guide rail (10) top surface matches somebody with somebody
Close, and can be fixed on horizontal guide rail (10) after big sliding block (18) slip in place；Big sliding block (18) top surface is installed with a L
Shape plate (19), the horizontal segment top surface of the L shaped plate is sliding combined with a small slide block that can be horizontally slipped (20), the small slide block left end
Contacted with photovoltaic glass installing plate (16) the right panel face；Carry nut on the small slide block (20), the nut with it is horizontally disposed
The hand screw (21) be connected, and hand screw (21) is threadedly coupled with the mounting hole of the L shaped plate (19) vertical section.
3. under photovoltaic glass use state according to claim 1 degree of injury analogue experiment installation, it is characterised in that：
Every one end of the horizontal guide rail (10) is respectively provided with two L-types support (11), and L-type support is symmetrically arranged at horizontal guide rail
(10) forward and backward side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621326747.7U CN206248489U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under photovoltaic glass use state |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621326747.7U CN206248489U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under photovoltaic glass use state |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206248489U true CN206248489U (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621326747.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206248489U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under photovoltaic glass use state |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206248489U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106501072A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆理工大学 | The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201621326747.7U patent/CN206248489U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106501072A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆理工大学 | The analogue experiment installation of degree of injury under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state |
| CN106501072B (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2019-01-08 | 重庆理工大学 | The imitative experimental appliance of degree of injury under a kind of photovoltaic glass use state |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170613 Termination date: 20171202 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |